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from which 与 from where的用法区别

from which 与 from where的用法区别
from which 与 from where的用法区别

河图歌中的十大遗憾莫过于:我愿百里蒹葭,眉间朱砂一个他;你却千军万马,兵临城下骨化沙;我愿渡口杨柳,用一生如花,你却明月阁楼,十八年忘她;我愿温酒替君洗涤风沙,你却阳关古道枯守城下;我愿故地重游品酒窖飘香,你却随风散去叹别来无恙;我愿追回良辰美景,你却早已释怀与拉萨;我愿与你远走天涯,你却生而为龙守家;我愿一曲清歌粗饭淡茶,

你却一身白衣柳巷烟花;我愿雨碎江南笙歌浅浅,你却醉酒当歌误入长安;我愿陪你青丝熬到

华发,你却伶仃白骨再难回家;我愿听你一曲倾尽天下,你却低唱宝宝宝宝只为她。

from which 与from where的用法区别

1、Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second storey windows, from where he could see nothing but trees. 下马不久,上尉就出现在二楼的窗口了。他从那里除了树木什么也没看到。(引导定语从句)

划线部分相当于…, and from at the windows…不可变为from which…,直接用where不如用from where更具体。

2、She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could have a good view of the whole town. 她登上山顶,从那里她可以一览全城风光。(引导定语从句)划线部分相当于…, and from on the top of the hill或from on the top of which…, 不可变为from which,也可直接用where引导,但语义较为含糊,不如用from where更加生动、形象、具体。

3、We went up to the roof , from where we had a good view of the procession. 我们爬到屋顶,在那儿我们可以一览整个行进队伍。(引导定语从句)

划线部分可理解为and from on the top of the roof或from on the top of which,用from which是不对的,直接用where仍显不具体,不形象。

4、China is the birth place of kites, from where kiteflying spread to

Japan,Korea,Thailand and India. 中国是风筝的故乡,在那里风筝传到日本、朝鲜、泰国和印度。

这里from正与下文的spread to构成一个整体,可理解为from near/around this place,如若把from where换为where显然是讲不通的,改成from which, 能够讲得通,但不太符合英语习惯。

5、The car stopped suddenly only a few inches from where I stood.那辆小汽车就在我站的地方仅几英寸处忽然停下了。(引导状语从句)这里的划线部分中where引导的是宾语从句,与from一起作地点状语从句。

(完整版)介词for用法归纳

介词for用法归纳 用法1:(表目的)为了。如: They went out for a walk. 他们出去散步了。 What did you do that for? 你干吗这样做? That’s what we’re here for. 这正是我们来的目的。 What’s she gone for this time? 她这次去干什么去了? He was waiting for the bus. 他在等公共汽车。 【用法说明】在通常情况下,英语不用for doing sth 来表示目的。如: 他去那儿看他叔叔。 误:He went there for seeing his uncle. 正:He went there to see his uncle. 但是,若一个动名词已名词化,则可与for 连用表目的。如: He went there for swimming. 他去那儿游泳。(swimming 已名词化) 注意:若不是表目的,而是表原因、用途等,则其后可接动名词。(见下面的有关用法) 用法2:(表利益)为,为了。如: What can I do for you? 你想要我什么? We study hard for our motherland. 我们为祖国努力学习。 Would you please carry this for me? 请你替我提这个东西好吗? Do more exercise for the good of your health. 为了健康你要多运动。 【用法说明】(1) 有些后接双宾语的动词(如buy, choose, cook, fetch, find, get, order, prepare, sing, spare 等),当双宾语易位时,通常用for 来引出间接宾语,表示间接宾语为受益者。如: She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她为她女儿做了件连衣裙。 He cooked us some potatoes. / He cooked some potatoes for us. 他为我们煮了些土豆。 注意,类似下面这样的句子必须用for: He bought a new chair for the office. 他为办公室买了张新办公椅。 (2) 注意不要按汉语字面意思,在一些及物动词后误加介词for: 他们决定在电视上为他们的新产品打广告。 误:They decided to advertise for their new product on TV. 正:They decided to advertise their new product on TV. 注:advertise 可用作及物或不及物动词,但含义不同:advertise sth=为卖出某物而打广告;advertise for sth=为寻找某物而打广告。如:advertise for a job=登广告求职。由于受汉语“为”的影响,而此处误加了介词for。类似地,汉语中的“为人民服务”,说成英语是serve the people,而不是serve for the people,“为某人的死报仇”,说成英语是avenge sb’s death,而不是avenge for sb’s death,等等。用法3:(表用途)用于,用来。如: Knives are used for cutting things. 小刀是用来切东西的。 This knife is for cutting bread. 这把小刀是用于切面包的。 It’s a machine for slicing bread. 这是切面包的机器。 The doctor gave her some medicine for her cold. 医生给了她一些感冒药。 用法4:为得到,为拿到,为取得。如: He went home for his book. 他回家拿书。 He went to his friend for advice. 他去向朋友请教。 She often asked her parents for money. 她经常向父母要钱。

中考英语现在进行时知识点总结

中考英语现在进行时知识点总结 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom? —No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom. A. was watching B. watched C. am watching D. watch 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你刚才听到有人敲门了吗?——没有,我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。A. was watching过去进行时;B. watched一般过去时;C. am watching 现在进行时;D. watch观看,动词原形。根据Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No,可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作,确定时态为过去进行时态,其构成为was/were+现在分词,根据主语是I,故助动词用was,watch的现在分词为watching,故填was watching,故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 2.The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 3.A woman with two children ________ along the street at the moment. A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一个带着两个孩子的女人此刻正走在大街上。with连接的两个名词作主语是,谓语与with前的名词保持一致。即句子的主语是 a woman,谓语动词用单数,结合at the moment (此刻)可知要用现在进行时,故选A。 【点评】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。 4.Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly. A. is singing B. sings C. sang D. singing 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:露西每天练习唱歌。听,她唱得那么大声。根据动词listen,可知这里是此时正在进行的动作,用现在进行时:be+doing,结合句意,故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握进行时的结构和用法。

介词for用法完全归纳

用法1:(表目的)为了。如: They went out for a walk. 他们出去散步了。 What did you do that for? 你干吗这样做? That’s what we’re here for. 这正是我们来的目的。 What’s she gone for this time? 她这次去干什么去了? He was waiting for the bus. 他在等公共汽车。 【用法说明】在通常情况下,英语不用for doing sth 来表示目的。如:他去那儿看他叔叔。 误:He went there for seeing his uncle. 正:He went there to see his uncle. 但是,若一个动名词已名词化,则可与for 连用表目的。如: He went there for swimming. 他去那儿游泳。(swimming 已名词化) 注意:若不是表目的,而是表原因、用途等,则其后可接动名词。(见下面的有关用法) 用法2:(表利益)为,为了。如: What can I do for you? 你想要我什么? We study hard for our motherland. 我们为祖国努力学习。 Would you please carry this for me? 请你替我提这个东西好吗? Do more exercise for the good of your health. 为了健康你要多运动。 【用法说明】(1) 有些后接双宾语的动词(如buy, choose, cook, fetch, find, get, order, prepare, sing, spare 等),当双宾语易位时,通常用for 来引出间接宾语,表示间接宾语为受益者。如:

英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法

英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法 who whose where when what how 这六个词的常见用法(指的是一般情况下的用法,除特殊外) 1.回答中有“物”,就用来提问; 2.回答中有“地方,地点”,就用where来提问 3.回答中有“方式,方法”,就用how来提问 4.回答中有“人”,就用who来提问 5.回答中有“人的所有格”,就用whose来提问 6.回答中有“时间”,就用when来提问 以上这六种里最简单的为第四个。就刚才所说六点现在举例说明如下: # 1. (What) are you going to take 2. (Where) are you from Sandwiches,milk and cakes. I am from New York. 3. (How) did you get there 4. (Who)is going to help me I got there by train . Mike. 5. (Whose) bag is this 6. (When) are you going to watch TV Mike's bag is this. At eight o'clock. 英语疑问词用法总结 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句)2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句)3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句)4、感叹句。四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口留的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。又如:将陈述句

现在进行时用法

个性化教学辅导教案 姓名周咏杰年级七性别男总课时第6 次课 教学目标1·现在进行时的用法 2·现在进行时还可以表示将来时 难点重点教学重点:掌握现在进行时的基本用法 教学难点:将现在进行时的用法用于实际解题、和写句子当中 课堂教学过程课前 检查作业完成情况:优□良□中□差□建议 过 程 一·知识呈现 现在进行时用法 1、现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,强调“此时此刻”。一般由look, listen, now, at this moment等时间状语做标志(也就是告诉你该句子要用进行时态)。 E.g. Look,He is reading.看!他在阅读 They are talking now.他们现在在谈话 2、当前一段时间内一直在进行的动作。 E.g. They are working these days. 这些天,他们一直在工作 3·现在进行时与always, often,等连用表示赞扬、厌烦等语气。如: Eg,My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满) 难点⊙4、某些动词的现在进行时,表预定的计划或即将发生的动作(常与一个表示将来的时间状语连用)。 E.g I am coming tomorrow.明天我要来、我将会来。 二·小试牛刀翻译下列句子 She is opening the window now. Who is cleaning the window? She is not closing the door now. I am doing your homework. They are singing under the tree now. They’re having a meeting. I’m studying at an evening school. ‘ They’re having a party next week

定语从句中where和which的区别

定语从句中where和which的区别

定语从句中where和which的区别 1.This is the factory_________we visited yesterday. 2.This is the stable__________Jesus Chirst was born. 1,which 2.where 分析:关键是看从句中的动词。如果是及物动词(顾名思义,就是必须要接物做宾语的动词,或能用做被动的动词),则表明从句缺宾语,修饰人用who/whom/that。修饰物用that/which. 如动词是不及物(顾名思义就是不需要接物做宾语的或要接宾语时前面必须要加介词的,即用介宾的动词),则说明从句不缺宾语,可能是状语(或介宾)。表地点用where.时间用when. 如题1:从句的动词是visit,我们说参观某个地方说:visit some place。而不说visit in the place所以visit是及物动词。所以缺宾语,修饰物故用which. 如题2,我们说出生于某地用be born in,如:i was born in beijing 而不说i was born

beijing.故说明born 后不直接跟宾语,应用介宾,或关系副词(where/when)所以此处填in which 也是正确的。 所以在平时的练习中应注意动词的及物于不及物性1这是解决这类题的关键之一。扩展练习: 1.These are the days ____ I spent with my mom. (when) 2.These are the times _____ I experienced .(which) 英语定语从句that ,where ,which 的区别 例如:(1) I love places ____ the people are really fridendy A.that B.which C.where D.who (2) This is the place ____ I have ever visited there B.whom C.he D.which (3).This is the house ____ I want to buy A.In which B.that C.what D.that (4)this is the museum ____ we visited last year A.where B. in which C.which D.in that

for的用法完全归纳

for的用法完全归纳 用法1:(表目的)为了。如: They went out for a walk. 他们出去散步了。 What did you do that for? 你干吗这样做? That’s what we’re here for. 这正是我们来的目的。 What’s she gone for this time? 她这次去干什么去了? He was waiting for the bus. 他在等公共汽车。 在通常情况下,英语不用for doing sth 来表示目的。如:他去那儿看他叔叔。 误:He went there for seeing his uncle.正:He went there to see his uncle. 但是,若一个动名词已名词化,则可与for 连用表目的。如: He went there for swimming. 他去那儿游泳。(swimming 已名词化) 注意:若不是表目的,而是表原因、用途等,则其后可接动名词。 用法2:(表利益)为,为了。如: What can I do for you? 你想要我什么? We study hard for our motherland. 我们为祖国努力学习。 Would you please carry this for me? 请你替我提这个东西好吗? Do more exercise for the good of your health. 为了健康你要多运动。 (1)有些后接双宾语的动词(如buy, choose, cook, fetch, find, get, order, prepare, sing, spare 等),当双宾语易位时,通 常用for 来引出间接宾语,表示间接宾语为受益者。如: She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她为她女儿做了件连衣裙。 He cooked us some potatoes. / He cooked some potatoes for us. 他为我们煮了些土豆。 注意,类似下面这样的句子必须用for: He bought a new chair for the office. 他为办公室买了张新办公椅。 (2) 注意不要按汉语字面意思,在一些及物动词后误加介词for: 他们决定在电视上为他们的新产品打广告。 误:They decided to advertise for their new product on TV. 正:They decided to advertise their new product on TV. 注:advertise 可用作及物或不及物动词,但含义不同:advertise sth=为卖出某物而打广告;advertise for sth=为寻找某物而打广告。如:advertise for a job=登广告求职。由于受汉语“为”的影响,而此处误加了介词for。类似地,汉语中的“为人民服务”,说成英语是serve the people,而不是serve for the people,“为某人的死报仇”,说成英语是avenge sb’s death,而不是avenge for sb’s death,等等。 用法3:(表用途)用于,用来。如: Knives are used for cutting things. 小刀是用来切东西的。 This knife is for cutting bread. 这把小刀是用于切面包的。 It’s a machine for slicing bread. 这是切面包的机器。 The doctor gave her some medicine for her cold. 医生给了她一些感冒药。 用法4:为得到,为拿到,为取得。如: He went home for his book. 他回家拿书。 He went to his friend for advice. 他去向朋友请教。 She often asked her parents for money. 她经常向父母要钱。 We all hope for success. 我们都盼望成功。 Are you coming in for some tea? 你要不要进来喝点茶? 用法5:给(某人),供(某人)用。如: That’s for you. 这是给你的。 Here is a letter for you. 这是你的信。 Have you room for me there? 你那边能给我腾出点地方吗? 用法6:(表原因、理由)因为,由于。如:

特殊疑问词的用法

一.特殊疑问词的用法 1.what 表示‘什么’的意思 例:My favourite fruit is peach.(对划线部分提问) What’s your favourite fruit(你最喜欢的水果是什么) 表示‘何时’ She goes to work at 7:oo.(对划线部分提问)(她7点去上班) When does your mother go to work(你妈妈几点去上班) 3.How如何,怎样 I go to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)(我骑自行车上学) How do you go to school(你怎样去上学) 4.where哪里 He lives in Baoding.(对划线部分提问)(他住在保定) Where does he live(他住在哪里) 5.Why为什么 Why are you late(你为什么迟到了) Because my bike is broken. (因为我自行车坏了) 注意:要根据句意去选择正确的疑问词。 二.注意乐器前加the,球类前不加the 例:play the piano Play the guitar Play basketball Play football 三.注意过去式的表达 一般情况下,在动词后面加ed do的过去式did,(don’t-didn’t) 句型: I watched Tv yesterday evening.(变成否定) I didn't watch TV yesterday evening. 注意:变为否定以后,didn't已经体现出来了过去事态,所以之后的动词watch不用再用过去式watched,而用原形 同样现在时态也是一样 例:He goes to school by bike.(变成否定) He doesn’t go to school by bike. 看Unit4练习题第二题第四小题,第四题第2小题,第五题第2,3,5小题,第七题第3小题 四.tomorrow明天 Yesterday昨天today今天now现在 例句: I’m going to the park now.(现在) I watched a movie yesterday.(过去) I will go to Beijing tomorrow.(将来)

现在进行时用法归纳

现在进行时用法归纳 基本用法: 1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作,强调“此时此刻”,常和now, look, listen连用。 Look! A train is coming. 看,火车来了。 Listen! He is playing the piano. 听,他在弹琴。 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的事情,不一定说话时正在进行。常和at present ,this week ,these days…等时间状语连用。 What lesson are you studying this week? 你们本周学哪一课了?(说话时并不在学) 3. 现在进行时有时可用来表示一个最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,即用现在进行时代替一般将来时, 动词一般多为表示位置移动的动词。如:go, come, leave等。 Where are you going? 你去哪? I am coming. 我来了。 Are you going to Tianjin tomorrow? 你明天去天津吗? How many of you are coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会? 4. wear用现在进行时表示一种状态。如: He is wearing a blue coat. 他穿着一件蓝外套。 5. 有些动词意思只是表示一种状态,不能用于现在进行时。如:have(有),like等。 Now each of us has a dictionary. 现在我们每一个人都有一本词典。 6. 现在进行时与always, often, forever等连用表示赞扬、厌烦等语气。该知识点仅作了解之用, 不作为中考考查内容。如: You’re always interrupting me! 你老打断我的话!(抱怨) My father is always losing his car keys. 我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满) She’s always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。(赞扬)

定语从句中which和that区别

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特殊疑问词
意思 who
用法
例句 He is LiLie He is my brother. Who is he ? Who is he ?

问人的身份,姓名
等 whom

问人的身份,姓名
I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? He is a worker. He has a book. What is he? What does he have ?
等(问宾语) what
什么
问人的职业或事物
是什么 which
哪一个
问一定范围内特指
The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. This is her book. This book is hers. Which girl is Ann?
的人或物 whose
谁的
问所属关系
Whose book is this ? Whose is this book?
what color What time
什么颜色
问颜色(表语)
My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games?
几点
问点时间
when
什么时候
问时间
We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games?
where
什么地方
问地点(状语)
We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday?
why
为什么
问原因
He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ?
how
怎样
问健康状况、
He is fine/strong. I go homeby bike. He is ten.
How is he ? How do you go home?
做事的方式等 how old
多大几岁
问年龄
How old is he ?

from+where+和+from+which定语从句区别

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int[] array = {1,2,5,8,9}; int total = 0; for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { total += array[i]; } System.out.println(total); } //现在我们只需这样写(和以上写法是等价的): void someFunction () { int[] array = {1,2,5,8,9}; int total = 0; for (int n : array) { total += n; } System.out.println(total); } 这种写法的缺点: 显而易见,for/in(for each)循环自动控制一次遍历数组中的每一个元素,然后将它赋值给一个临时变量(如上述代码中的int n),然后在循环体中可直接对此临时变量进行操作。这种循环的缺点是: 1. 只能顺次遍历所有元素,无法实现较为复杂的循环,如在某些条件下需要后退到之前遍历过的某个元素;

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