吉林省吉林市普通中学2018-2019学年高三第三次调研测试英语试题解析(解析版)Word版含解斩

2018-2019学年

考试采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。试卷有四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。温馨提示：多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。高考保持心平气和，不要紧张，像对待平时考试一样去做题，做完检查一下题目，不要直接交卷，检查下有没有错的地方，然后耐心等待考试结束。

注意事项：请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分听力

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When does the park close today?

A. At 5:30.

B. At 6:00.

C. At 6:30.

2. Which hotel will the speakers go to this year?

A. The one next to the river.

B. The one on top of the bill.

C. The one in the woods.

3. Why is the woman upset?

A. She can’t move into a new office.

B. Her project is very much behind schedule.

C. There is too much noise from the construction.

4. What is the woman’s concern when buying a desk?

A. The brand.

B. The price.

C. The size.

5. Where are the two speakers?

A. By the sea.

B. In a gallery.

C. In a library.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why can’t the man help the woman?

A. He is having a break.

B. He isn’t happy.

C. He is quite busy.

7. What will the woman do?

A. Meet Alan.

B. Have lunch.

C. Do a report.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Classmates.

B. Brother and sister.

C. Father and daughter.

9. Why does the woman say sorry to the man?

A. She took his notebook computer without permission.

B. She went to Jane’s house without telling him.

C. She lost his notebook computer.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why does the man think the price of the flat is too high?

A. The position is not good.

B. The neighbors are too noisy.

C. Some repairs must be done.

11. What does the woman say about the flat?

A. It is cheap.

B. It is popular.

C. It is convenient.

12. What will the man do this afternoon?

A. See another flat.

B. Meet the woman.

C. Visit a dentist.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Why did the woman do the Healthy Living Day?

A. To do more exercise.

B. To make new friends.

C. To try something different.

14. How did the woman feel at the end of the Healthy Living Day?

A. Thirsty.

B. Sick.

C. Tired.

15. When is the next Healthy Living Day?

A. April 14th.

B. May 28th.

C. July 5th.

16. Which sport has the woman chosen for the next Healthy Living Day?

A. Skateboarding.

B. Cycling.

C. Boating.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What was the speaker’s first job?

A. A secretary.

B. A bank clerk.

C. A travel agent.

18. What did the speaker do in the first year of her college course?

A. She learnt to make clothes.

B. She studied the history of design.

C. She worked in a large shop.

19. Why did the speaker like the final show?

A. Her parents saw her work.

B. She met well-known people in the field.

C. All the college students worked together.

20. What is the speaker’s aim?

A. To become very rich.

B. To get to the top of her profession.

C. To start a children’s clothes business.

第二部分阅读理解

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Here are some books which can inspire kids to think about nature and the environment.

How to Raise Monarch Butterflies

—By Carol Pasternak

Have you ever watched a monarch transform from a caterpillar (毛虫) to a butterfly from up close? In this book, learn everything about the monarch life cycle and how to raise monarchs from eggs to adult butterflies. You will also get to know the efforts involved to protect the species.

A Kid’s Guide to America’s Parks

—By Erin McHugh

This year, the US National Park Service’s National Park Week is on April 21-29. During the week, all the national parks offer free admission. Enrich your knowledge with this book, as it introduces the national parks and some interesting places in the US, including their geography, specific animals as well as environmental challenges. The book’s featured places include Yosemite National Park, Ellis Island (home of the Statue of Liberty) and the National Park of American Samoa, the only U.S. national park south of the equator (赤道).

Where Do Recyclable Materials Go?

—By Sabbithry Persad

Tiana had been learning about recycling at school. But when her dog, Bubbles, gets lost running after a recycling truck, she ends up learning a lot more about recyclable materials than ever! Follow Tiana and her family as they search for Bubbles around town and at the Materials Recovery Facility. Along the way, readers will learn a lot about recycling and how they can do their part in protecting the environment.

Scrap Kins Build-It Book Volume 1

—By Brian Yanish

Meet the Scrap Kins. They are creative, friendly monsters (怪物) who live in a recycling center, known as Scrap City. They’ll show you how to turn junk into pretty cool things. Reade rs will learn how to create cute bags from old jeans, beautiful ships from milk boxes, and more. Remember that one person’s trash is another person’s treasure!

1. Which author teaches you how to make an artwork from wastes?

A. Carol Pasternak.

B. Erin McHugh.

C. Sabbithry Persad.

D. Brian Yanish.

2. Why is the National Park of American Samoa special?

A. There is a famous statue in it.

B. It is free for admission.

C. It has its specific animals.

D. It lies south of the equator.

3. Which book is most probably written in the form of a story?

A. How to Raise Monarch Butterflies

B. A Kid’s Guide to America’s Parks

C. Where Do Recyclable Materials Go?

D. Scrap Kins Build-It Book Volume 1

4. The common goal of the four books is to _________.

A. teach kids practical skills

B. raise kids’ environment awareness

C. comment on kids’ behavior

D. make kids interested in geography

【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. B

3. 推理判断题。由第三本书的内容和写作风格可知，它以一个孩子寻找她的狗的经历为线索，目的是教育孩子如何进行废物回收，是以故事的形式呈现的。故C选项正确。

4. 推理判断题。由文章第一段“Here are some books which can inspire kids to think about nature and the environment”以及对每本书的内容介绍可知，这四本书都是为了培养孩子们的环保意识，鼓励孩子们去考虑大自然，关心环境。故B选项正确。

B

Last Sunday, I was sitting in a French restaurant enjoying a meal when I got on a phone call from a friend I hadn’t spoken to in a long time. In my enthusiasm and excitement, I talked quite louder than usual voice and in Spanish, my mother tongue.

A few minutes into the call, an old lady sitting at the table beside mine got up, seemingly offended, and asked the restaurant staff to relocate (重新安排) a table as far away as possible from this man who seemed to be impolite.

I sank in my seat out of embarrassment. I ended the call soon afterwards and felt the urge to apologize. Before getting up, I looked around to see where she was and she was at the table farthest