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【介词专项练习】

1.---What d o you want _______ those ol d boxes ?

--- To put things in when I move to the new flat .

A. by

B. for

C. of

D. with

2.Luckily , the bull et narrowly missed the captain ________ an inch .

A. by

B. at

C. to

D. from

3.The train leaves at 6:00pm, so I have to be at the station _______ 5:30 pm.

A. until

B. after

C. by

D. around

4.The little boy was quite al one in the worl d ________ an aunt in the United States .

A. except for

B. except

C. besid es

D. except that

5.________ his great surprise , his shop was robbed ________ computers .

A. To ; of

B. For ; of

C. From ; with

D. To ; with

6.We offered him our congratulations _________ his passing the driving test .

A. at

B. for

C. of

D. on

7. Einstein’s special theory of relativity is quite _______ me .

A. for

B. beyond

C. to

D. against

8. How much did you pay ________ the tickets ________ tonight’s New Year Concert ?

A. for; for

B. for ; to

C. for ; of

D. to ; for

9. He has been caught ________ the rain and is wet ________ skin .

A. by ; to

B. in ; to

C. in ; through

D. with ; in

10. ---How l ong have you been like this ?

---_______ last Friday .

A. From

B. Since

C. In

D. After

11. Besid es being abl e to walk on for three days without drinking , camels can also live for a long time ________ small quantities of food .

A. with

B. on

C. by

D. without

12. I’m sorry it’s ________ my power to make a final d ecision on the project .

A. over

B. above

C. off

D. beyond

13. ---Did you l ose the match ?

---Yes , we lost the match _______ one goal .

A. by

B. at

C. with

D. only

14. The study you have been making _____the living things in the ocean is an instructive job .

A. to

B. for

C. of

D. from

15. I felt it rather difficult to take a stand ________ the opinion of the majority .

A. to

B. by

C. in

D. against

16. ---Your daughter is tall enough ________ her age.

---Yes. I was much ________ when I was her age.

A. for ; taller

B. at ; taller

C. at ; shorter

D. for ; shorter

17.---When will the game begin ?

---It will begin later than usual _______ ten minutes .

A. in

B. on

C. by

D. at

18.---Is your grandma still with you ?

--- No . She still prefers to live in the countrysid e _________ all its disadvantages .

A. for

B. except

C. with

D. to

19.Let’s keep in touch . You can reach me ________ this number .

A. at

B. on

C. from

D. in

20.---Miss Li , Jack is ill , so he can’t come to school .

---Then we’ll begin our class _________ him .

A. except for

B. apart from

C. except

D. without

21.---It’s so noisy upstairs .Peter , better go and see what they have been up ________. ---OK .

A. to

B. in

C. with

D. for

22.---What’s your favorite sport?

---Jogging . I run _________ the river every morning .

A. around

B. on

C. along

D. in

23._________ running , learning English needs will .

A. As with

B. As to

C. As for

D. As if

24.______l eft b efore the deadline , it d oesn’t seem likely that he will finish the job .

A. Though such a short time

B. Because such a short time

C. With such a short time

D. As such a short time

25.He remind ed me _______ the time _______ the meeting .

A. at ; at B . of; of C. in ; in D. at ; in

26.The sun will rise ________ about a quarter of an hour .

A. on

B. in

C. after

D. at

27.Liu Xiang’s parents were overjoyed and burst ______ tears _______ the news of

their son’s victory in the Olympic Games .

A. into ; at

B. out ; for

C. forth ; on

D. to ; after

28.Hellen used to be a shy girl , but she has grown _______ it now.

A. without

B. over

C. away

D. out of

29.This is the Audi car __________ she came here .

A. by which

B. by that

C. in which

D. with which

30. My house is ________ a stone’s throw from school , so I often go to school _______ foot .

A. within ; on

B. to ; by

C. on ; on

D. of ; with

31. We went on a picnic ________ the heavy rain .

A. although

B. in spite of

C. because of

D. for

32. ---Can I borrow some money from you ?

--- You’re already in d ebt _________ me for sixty dollars .

A. to

B. for

C. from

D. by

33.His best -known work that is _______ all praise can be seen in the museum.

A. without

B. beyond

C. with

D. within

34.He likes his coffee with sugar ; I like mine ________.

A. not

B. of no

C. none

D. without

35. Without a thorough grasp ____ biology , a stud ent cannot hope to study medicine .

A. in

B. for

C. of

D. with

36.We d ecid ed to climb the mountain , but _______ second thought realized that it was too dangerous .

A. after

B. on

C. in

D. at

37._________ success I don’t mean what is usually thought of when that word is used .

A. In

B. By

C. With

D. For

38.Mr. Smith apol ogized _________ the children ________ the lady ________ what they had d one .

A. for ; to ; to

B. for ; to ; for

C. to ; to ; for

D. to ; for ; for

39.We live _______ a small river that fl ows ________ the Thames .

A. in ; into

B. on ; into

C. at ; onto

D. in; onto

40.________ curiosity , I went to the customer service counter and asked why .

A. Beyond

B. Besid es

C. Apart from

D. Out of

41. Mr. Johnson goes to work very early in the morning and goes on working until late in the afternoon _________ a break at midday .

A. with

B. for

C. as

D. through

42.The manned spacecraft “Shen z hou V”,________China greets the 21st century , marks new progress in the century’s space program.

A. for which

B. from which

C. in which

D. with which

43. He might have been kill ed ________ the arrival of the police .

A. except for

B. apart from

C. but for

D. in spite of

44. Isn’t _________ rud e ______ him to talk to his mother like that ?

A. that ; for

B. that ; of

C. it ; for

D. it ; of

45.Theory is based on practice and ______ turn serves practice .

A. on

B. in

C. by

D. at

介词：1--5 DACAA 6--10 DBABB 11--15 BDACD 16--20 DCCAD

21--25 ACACB 26--30 BADCA 31--35 BABDC 36--40 BBBBD

41--45 ADCDB

1.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest，l ook in your local library ________a book about it.(2013·安徽，22)

A.on

B.at

C.for

D.to

答案 C

解析句意为：在你到某一旅游胜地去浏览之前，先在你当地的图书馆找本有关的书看看。本题考查动词短语l ook for，因为in your l ocal library这一地点状语插入其中，从而增加了识别的难度。实际上，本句也可以表达为：...l ook for a book about it in your l ocal library.。故选C项。

2.I am always d elighted when I receive an e?mail from you. ________the party on July 1st，I shall be pl eased to attend. (2013·江苏，26)

A.On account of

B.In response to

C.In view of

D.With regard to

答案 D

解析考查介词短语辨析。句意为：当我收到你的email时，我总是很高兴。至于7月1日的聚会，我将很乐意参加。on account of由于，因为;in response to 响应，回答;in view of鉴于，考虑到;with regard to至于，关于。

3.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________a long l ost antique Greek vase. (2013·湖北，30)

A.at rand om

B.by chance

C.in turn

D.on occasion

答案 B

解析句意为：最近乘渡船去南部岛屿旅行的一位艺术家偶然发现了一个久已失传的希腊特有花瓶。A项意为"任意地，随便地";B项意为"偶然地;意外地";C项意为"依次;轮流地";D项意为"有时;间或"。由句意可知B项正确。

4.The manager wants to see changes in the company，and I am sure he will ________.(2013·陕西，24)

A.in particular

B.in turn

C.in charge

D.in time

答案 D

解析句意为：经理想看到公司的变化，我坚信他最终会看到的。in particular 尤其;in turn轮流，反过来;in charge掌管;in time最终。

5.A serious study of physics is impossibl e ________some knowl edge of mathematics. (2013·大纲全国，31)

A.against

B.before

C.beyond

D.without

答案 D

解析句意为：不掌握一定的数学知识是没有办法对物理学进行系统地研究的。without没有，缺乏，符合句意。

6.I have an appointment ________ Dr. Smith，but I need to change it. (2013·北京，

26)

A.to

B.off

C.with

D.from

答案 C

解析考查介词用法。句意为：我与史密斯博士有约，但我需要做出调整。have an appointment with...与……有约，为固定搭配。

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专项训练介词专项练习一、初中英语介词 1．—Do you have anything else to say for being late again? —No, nothing ______ sorry. A. above B. behind C. from D. but 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你又迟到了，还有什么可说的吗？——不，没有别的，只有抱歉。A. above在……上；B.behind在……下；C.from从……；D.but除了。根据上下文的意思，“but”符合句意，根据回答”No“不，可知除了抱歉没有其他的可说，故选D。【点评】考查介词和连词的的词义辨析，注意but作转折连词时的翻译，如“但是”、“除了”等。 2．Humans can not make progress dreams. A. with B. without C. through D. about 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。 3．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。【点评】此题考查介词用法。掌握介词的使用规则。 4．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste. A. on B. at C. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲，并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。on，关于，这样与学术有关；at在；to到达。演讲是关于环境保护的，而环境保护是有关学术的，故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 5．—Shall we stop and wait for others？ —Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes. A. during B. after C. for D. in

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