文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 期末复习---翻译练习[1]

期末复习---翻译练习[1]

期末复习---翻译练习[1]
期末复习---翻译练习[1]

Translate the following sentences into English:

1)这个月晚些时候,我们要给果树喷洒药水,要油漆谷仓,要给菜园播种,要

赶在新的雏鸡运到之前清扫鸡舍。

2)我挣的钱远比不上全职工作时的收入,可如今我们需要的钱也没有过去多。

3)至于保险,我们买了一份低收入者的主要医疗项目保险。

4)在作物生长季节,根本就没功夫参加社交活动。

5)但是一旦经济形势好转,对我们这种农场的需求又会增多。

6)我步出这幢两层小屋,微风轻轻拂过加拿大平原。

7)卡特对其先辈的忠诚不仅仅关乎一己之骄傲,而关乎家族荣誉。

8)小船徐徐驶向对岸,帕克眼睁睁地看着追捕者把他被迫留下的两个男人团团

围住。

9)许多黑奴在夜色掩护下赶路,有时脸上涂着厚厚的白粉。

10)我扑倒在地,在沙土里打滚,手舞足蹈,最后,在场的那几个人都认定我是

疯子。

11)在许多方面,郊区和农村甚至比巡查严密的城市街道更易受到攻击。

12)郊区的许多人家在露台上安装了玻璃滑门,内侧有装得很讲究的钢条,这样

就没人能把门撬开。

13)即使在十年前,大多数私营公司仍采取自由出入的做法。那时管理人员根本

没想到过恰当的做法应是对他人持怀疑态度。

14)凭借着电子透视装置,我们似乎终于想出了妙计让恐怖分子无法近身,无论

是真的恐怖分子还是凭空臆想的。

15)我们在自我防卫方面变得如此聪明,最终全都聪明反被聪明误。

16)那个感恩节的上午,我们忙着在准备一道以烤火鸡为主的传统菜肴。

17)我一次也没想过要对他们中的任何一位真心诚意地说一句简单的谢谢。

18)我对书籍的热爱从未减弱,日后还引导我自己撰文著书。

19)每当船上的喇叭响起:“大伙听好!邮件点名!”约200名水手就会冲上甲板,

围聚在那两个站在宝贵的鼓鼓囊囊的灰色邮袋旁的水手周围。

20)他们没有说他们原谅我以前不曾感谢他们,相反,他们却向我致谢。

21)我会尽一切努力,只要科学能做到。

22)萧瑟秋风吹落了枝叶,藤上几乎光秃秃的。

23)我只想撇开一切,飘然而去,就像那边一片可怜的疲倦的叶子。

24)两人面面相觑,哑然无语。外面冷雨夹雪,淅淅沥沥。

25)白天慢慢过去了,即便在暮色黄昏之中,他们仍能看到那片孤零零的常青藤

叶子,贴着砖墙,紧附着梗茎。

26)干挨家挨户上门推销这一营生得脸皮厚,这是因为干这一行不仅要经受风摧

日晒,还要承受一次又一次的闭门羹。

27)他的敌人---辜负他的残疾的身体和一个不再需要他的变化着的世界------正一

步一步把他逼向绝境。

28)他由于身体不能正常运行而使脑子无法充分发挥其功能。

29)波特一开始四次都没敢敲门,第五次才鼓起勇气按了第一户人家的门铃。

30)要是顾客回绝波特,拒绝倾听他的介绍,他就一再上门。就这样他将产品卖

了出去。

Essay Writing

Some think that we should only help those we know. Others believe that we should help both strangers and people who are close to us. Which side do you take? Write an essay about it. Use examples to support your point of view.

Unit 1课文翻译及课后翻译练习参考答案

Unit 1 课文翻译及课后练习翻译参考答案 课文翻译: Unit1 从能力到责任 当代的大学生对他们在社会中所扮演的角色的认识模糊不清。他们致力于寻求在他们看来似乎是最现实的东西:追求安全保障,追逐物质财富的积累。年轻人努力想使自己成人成才、有所作为,但他们也承认自己的迷茫:在这个变幻莫测的时代,他们该信仰什么?大学生一直在寻找真我的所在,寻找生活的意义。一如芸芸众生的我们,他们也感到纠结——一方面,他们崇尚奉献于人的理想主义,而另一方面,他们又经不住自身利益的诱惑,陷入利己主义的世界里欲罢不能。 最终,本科教育的质量将由毕业生参与社会与公民活动的主动性来衡量。雷霍德·尼布尔曾经写道:“一个人只有奉献社会,才能了解自我。一个人如果一味地以自我为中心(或直译:一个人如果不能找到自我以外的中心),他将会失去自我。”理想化的本科教育应该反映在超越自我中。在这一个残酷的、竞争激烈的社会,人们期望大学生能具备正直、文明,甚至富有同情心的人格品质,这是否已是一种奢望?人们期望大学的人文教育会有助于培养学生的人际交往能力,如今是否仍然适合(或直译:希望大学的人文教育能使大学生在与他人的人际交往中具备人文情怀,这是否合适)? 毫无疑问,大学生应该履行公民的义务。这迫切需要美国教育有助于弥合公共政策与公众理解程度之间的极具危险性、正日益加深的鸿沟。建设性思考政府议程问题所必备的知识似乎越来越无法掌握。所以很多人认为想通过公众的参与来解决复杂的公共问题已不再可能行得通。他们问,如果一些非专业人士甚至不懂专业术语,怎么可能让他们去讨论重大的政策选择问题? 核能的利用应该扩大还是削弱?水资源能保证充足的供应吗?怎样控制军备竞赛?大气污染的安全标准是多少?甚至连人类的起源与灭绝这样近乎玄乎的问题也会被列入政治议事日程。 公民们带着类似的困惑讨论“星球大战”问题,试图搞懂那些关于“威慑”与“反威慑”等高科技的专业术语。像地方的区域规划,学校种族隔离制的废除,排水系统的问题,公共交通的治理,以及相互竞争中的有线电视公司对许可证的申请等这些曾经看起来只是一些地方性事务的事情,现在也需要专家来解决。这些专家讨论专门术语,常常不是阐明问题,反而使问题变得让人迷惑不解。然而,公共生活的复杂性,要求更多、而非更少的信息资料;需要更积极、而非更消极的公众参与。 对于那些关心“民治”政府的人,公众理解程度的每况愈下是无法接受的。当今世界,人类生存问题吉凶未卜、危在旦夕,无知是不可取的。由视野有限的专家完全控制政策制定,这也是不可容忍的。作为公民,我们如果不能找到更好的方法教育自己,如果不能提出难题,并得到满意的答案,那么我们会冒险做一些关键性的决定,不是基于我们所了解的知识,而是基于对一两个所谓专家的盲目信任。 我们的民主社会需要一批受过良好教育(well-informed)、关心他人(caring)的人士。他们能作为公民,本着服务大众的精神,团结一致,相互学习,参与到民主建设之中。 我们需要关心公众事务的人,他们能参与调查,知道如何提出合适的问题,了解公民政策制定的程序,并能够对那些影响深远的问题做出有根据的、敏锐的判断。诚然,没有哪个社会机构能独立培养我们所需的领导人才,但我们深信,如果“民治政府”要有生命力的话,大学相对于其他机构来说,更有责任去培养我们国家所急需的开明领导人。 为了完成这个迫切的使命,所需的视野不仅要着眼国内,还必须放眼世界。当代大学生必须还了解其它国家的民族与文化。人类的势力范围已涉及到太空,一切变得都很明了,我们都是同一个星球的守护者。在过去的半个世纪中,我们的地球变得越来越拥挤,相互依赖

大学英语四级新题型模拟训练(翻译)

大学英语四级新题型模拟训练(翻译) 1. A lot of people nowadays have muscular problems in the neck, the shoulders and the back ____________________________(主要是由于工作中的压力和紧张造成的). 2. More than 3 million children have health insurance now, and ___________________________ (超过250万的家庭已经摆脱贫困). 3. _____________________________________________ (除主席之外的所有董事会成员都投票赞成我的建议)to set up a branch office in the suburbs. 4. The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are ________________ (为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇). 5. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before._________________________________(发达国家尤为如此). 1. mainly due to stress and tension in their work 2. more than two and a half million families have been lifted out of poverty 3. All the board members except the Chairman voted for my proposal 4. providing new growth opportunities for China's foreign and domestic trade 5. This is especially true of developed countries 【

高三英语翻译专项训练及答案

高三英语翻译专项训练及答案 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。(visit) 2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。(bring) 3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。(what) 5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。(in order that) 【答案】 1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1.本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一,说明此处的乐趣应该用复数,必须是可数名词,因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit,需要谨慎处理,是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai,同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2.本题难度不大,重点是明亮的色彩的表达,可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3.本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.本题考察what引导的主语从句,以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5.本题主要考固定词组的掌握,为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school,have…knowledge/ understanding of…,overall,accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子

《翻译》练习题(1)

I. Multiple Choice Questions(30 points, 2 points for each) A. Directions: This part consists of ten sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A,B,C, and D. Choose the one that is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness. 1.Egypt’s very soil was born in the Nile’s annual flood; with the flood came the life-giving mud that made Egypt the granary of the ancient world.()A.埃及的土地就是尼罗河每年泛滥而形成的。河水泛滥,万物得以生长,埃及就这样成了古代世界的粮仓。 B.埃及的土地就是尼罗河每年泛滥而形成的。河水泛滥带来泥沙,万物得以生长,埃及就这样成了古代世界的粮仓。 C.因为每年河水泛滥,泥沙形成了埃及的土地,万物得以生长,埃及就这样成了古代世界的粮仓。 D.万物之所以能生长,是因为埃及的土地是尼罗河每年泛滥带来的泥沙而形成的。埃及就这样成了古代世界的粮仓。 2.Since economic reform began in 1978, an average growth rate of almost 10% a year has seen China’s GNP nearly quadruple.() A.自1978年经济改革以来,中国经济以年均10%的速度增长,使其国民生产总值翻了两番。 B.自1978年经济改革以来,中国经济以年均近10%的速度增长,使其国民生产总值几乎翻了几番。 C.自1978年经济改革以来,中国经济以年均近10%的速度增长,使其国民生产总值增长了四倍。 D.自1978年经济改革以来,中国经济以平均每年10%的速度增长,使其国民生产总值增加到原来的四倍。 3.The devastating floods and droughts that imposed a recurrent tax of suffering on the farmers no longer occur. Egyptian agriculture has been transformed, and industry is benefiting from power generated by the dam. () A.过去不断给农民带来灾难的旱涝两灾,现在不再发生了。埃及的农业得到了改造,工业也用上了水坝发的电。 B.过去不断给农民带来灾难的不但有旱涝两灾,还有税收。但是现在埃及的农业得到了改造,工业也用上了水坝发的电。 C.过去不断给农民带来灾难的旱涝两灾,现在不再发生了。埃及的农业得到了改良,水坝发的电也用在了工业上。 D.过去不断给农民带来灾难的不但有旱涝两灾,还有税收。但是埃及的农业得到了改良,工业也给水坝发电带来了很大的好处。 4.All plays are alike to me just as all music is alike to Tony.() A.所有的戏剧对于我就像所有的音乐对托尼一样。 B.正如托尼喜欢所有的音乐一样,我也非常喜欢所有的戏剧。 C.我对戏剧就像托尼对音乐一样,非常欣赏。 D.托尼不会欣赏音乐,同样我也不会欣赏戏剧。 5 .I particularly want to pay tribute, not only to those who prepared the magnificent dinner, but

新英语四级翻译模拟训练附答案(20)

最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻! 洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4d9367075.html,/ielts/xd.html(报名网址) 1: The truck driver is __________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责). 2:In the court, the defendant ____________________________(声称自己是清白的). 3:Unemployed, John ________________________________(几乎无法维持生计). 4:________________________________(中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先) use nuclear weapons. 5:___________________________(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first. 答案: 1: The truck driver is _ responsible for the transportation accident. _( 对这起交通事故负全责). 2:In the court, the defendant _ claims himself innocent _( 声称自己是清白的). 3:Unemployed, John _ nearly couldn’t live on himself _( 几乎无法维持生计). 4:_ Chinese Government declares that under no circumstance will China _( 中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先) use nuclear weapons. 5:_ If you want to be respected by others _( 要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first. 1.The club __________ (采用一套新的制度)concerning its membership. 2.My parents are ________ (不同意)our picnic plan. 3.The swimmer caught in the whirlpool__________ (挣扎着避免溺水. ) 4.The carpet was __________ (固定在地板上)with tacks. 5. ( 2 天了都没有走出沙漠,又没有水喝)__________his thirst was unquenchable. 答案: 1.dopted a new set of rules 2.averse to 3.struggled to keep from drowning 4.fastened to the floor 5.Having been in the desert without water for two days 1. (只要看一眼这封信)____________ ,will convince you that you have been taken in. 2. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________ (挡路了). 3. ________ (如果暴露在空气中), iron will react with the oxygen of the air. 4. ________ (对听到的事情感到震惊), he placed both his hands on his mouth. 5. We’d better struggle for the future ________ (而不是为过去而懊悔). 答案:

【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1.It’s time for us to play basketball. 2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1.考查time的用法。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:It’s time for us to play basketball。2.考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知,本句为一般过去时,manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语,在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3.考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”,it作为形式主语完成整个句子,不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为:Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4.考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外,此题还考查短语according to(按照)和strong points(长处,特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5.考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为I ,谓语为find, find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作talk about的

英语翻译练习题20篇含解析

英语翻译练习题20篇含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。(prove) 2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。(as...as) 3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve) 4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。(Not only) 【答案】 1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective. 2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own. 4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。 1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective 2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。根据句意可知本句用动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,as+adj+表示“同……一样……”,陈述的是客观事实,应该用一般现在时,故翻译为: For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.考查感叹句和条件状语从句。根据句意可知本句用how+adj+it is形式的感叹句,同时用if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,be involved in表示“参与”,故翻译为:How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own. 4.考查倒装。not only…but also表示“不但……而且”,注意not only 和 but also后面都有主谓结构时,如果not only位于第一分句主语之前,则该分句要部分倒装;后一个分句,即but also后面不用倒装,故翻译为:Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet. 2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.他刚要关闭电脑,就在这时手机响了。(when) ________________________________

翻译练习答案

Pearson has pieced together the work of hundreds of researchers around the world to produce a unique millennium technology calendar that gives the latest dates when we can expect hundreds of key breakthroughs and discoveries to take place。???皮尔森将世界上数百名研究者的工作汇集到一起,以便制作一个独特的显示最新日期的千年技术日历,在这些日期里,我们可以期待上百种关键性突破和发现产生 Unit 3 Amplification ?Practice: ? 1. Put the following sentences into Chinese, using the technique of amplification. ? 1) Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. ? 2) We won’t retreat, we never have and never will. ? 3) Their host carved, poured, served, cut bread, talked, laughed, proposed healths. ? 2. Put the following sentences into English, paying attention to amplification. ?1) 请把这张表填一下,填完给我。 ?2)要提倡顾全大局。 ?3)吃饭防噎,走路防跌。 ?4)送君千里,终有一别。 ?5)一个篱笆三个桩,一个好汉三个帮。 ? 6. 天气寒冷,河水都结冰了。 ?7. 前途是光明的,道路是曲折的。 ?8. 理论联系实际,这是我们应当牢记的一条原则。 ?9. 天气这样闷,十之八九要下雨。 ?10. 年满18岁的公民都有选举权和被选举权。 ?Keys: ?1)读史使人明智,读诗使人灵秀,数学使人周密,科学使人深刻,伦理使人庄重,逻辑修饰之学使人善辩。 ?2)我们不后退,我们从来没有后退过,我们将来也决不后退。 ?3)热情的主人又是切肉,又是倒茶,又是上菜,又是切面包;谈啊,笑啊,敬酒啊,忙个不停。 ? 1. Please fill in this form, and give it to me when you have finished. ? 2. We should advocate the spirit of taking the whole situation into consideration. ? 3. While eating, take heed that you do not choke; while walking, take heed that you do not fall. ? 4. Although you may escort a guest a thousand miles, yet must the parting come at last. ? 5. A fence needs the support of three stakes; an able fellow needs the help of three other people. ? 6. It was so cold that the river froze. ?7. While the prospects are bright, the road has twists and turns. ?8. That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle we should

2017考研英语翻译模拟练习题(2)

凯程考研集训营,为学生引路,为学员服务! 第 1 页 共 1 页 2017考研英语翻译模拟练习题(2) There is no question that science-fiction writers have become more ambitious, stylistically and thematically, in recent years. (1) (But this may have less to do with the luring call of academic surroundings than with changing market conditions —a factor that academic critics rarely take into account.) Robert Silverberg, a former president of The Science Fiction Writers of America, is one of the most prolific professionals in a field dominated by people who actually write for a living. (Unlike mystery or Western writers, most science-fiction writers cannot expect to cash in on fat movie sales or TV tie-ins.) (2) (Still in his late thirties, Silverberg has published more than a hundred books, and he is disarmingly frank about the relationship between the quality of genuine prose and the quality of available outlet. )By his own account, he was “an annoyingly verbal young man ” from Brooklyn who picked up his first science-fiction book at the age of ten, started writing seriously at the age of thirteen, and at seventeen nearly gave up in despair over his inability to break into the pulp magazines. (3)( At his parents ’ urging, he enrolled in Columbia University, so that, if worst came to worst, he could always go to the School of Journalism and “get a nice steady job somewhere ”.) During his sophomore year, he sold his first science-fiction story to a Scottish magazine named Nebula. By the end of his junior year, he had sold a novel and twenty more stories. (4) (By the end of his senior year, he was earning two hundred dollars a week writing science fiction, and his parents were reconciled to his pursuit of the literary life. )“I became very cynical very quickly,” he says. First I couldn ’t sell anything, then I could sell everything. The market played to my worst characteristics. An editor of a schlock magazine would call up to tell me he had a ten-thousand-word hole to fill in his next issue. I ’d fill it overnight for a hundred and fifty dollars. I found that rewriting made no difference. (5)( I knew I could not possibly write the kinds of things I admired as a reader —Joyce, Kafka, Mann —so I detached myself from my work.) I was a phenomenon among my friends in college, a published, selling author. But they always asked, “When are you going to do something serious?” —meaning something that wasn ’t science fiction —and I kept telling them, “ When I ’m financially secure.” 答案 1.但是这一点与其说是与学术环境具有诱惑力的召唤有关,还不如说是与变化的市场状况有关——一这是一个学术评论家很少考虑的因素。 2.还不到四十岁,西尔弗伯格就已出版了一百多本书籍,而他对真正散文的质量与应时之作的质量之间的关系十分坦诚,毫无掩饰。 3.在他双亲的敦促下,他报考了哥伦比亚大学,所以即便最糟他也能进入新闻学校,“将来总可以有一份稳定的好工作。” 4.到大四结束的时候,他每星期写科幻小说已经可以赚两百美元了,而他的双亲也接受了他对于文学生涯的追求。 5.我知道我写不出作为读者的我所喜欢的东西,就像乔伊斯、卡夫卡、曼恩的作品,所以我不再那么关注我所写的东西。 总体分析 本文介绍了科幻小说家罗伯特·西尔弗伯格。文章先指出科幻小说的繁荣与市场需求关系紧密,接着通过介绍多产的科幻小说家西尔弗伯格的创作经历予以说明。 本文考查的知识点:后置定语、插入语、比较结构、同位语、上下文中词义的选择,等。

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练及答案

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练及答案 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。(leave) _________________ 2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。(with) _________________ 3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。(the way) _________________ 4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。(Only) _________________ 【答案】 1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face. 3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is. 4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。 1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home 2.考查非谓语动词。he与take a deep breath之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,而且take a deep breath明显发生在went up to之前,所以用现在分词的完成式作状语,故翻译为:Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face. 3.考查定语从句和宾语从句。way作先行词,定语从句的关系词,有三中引导方法:in which,that或省略,reflect为宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,用what引导,故翻译为:The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is. 4.考查倒装。account for表示“占(比例)”,“only+状语”位于句首时,其后要用部分倒装,故翻译为:Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025. 2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.交友时不要以貌取人。(base)

最新英语翻译练习题20篇

最新英语翻译练习题20篇 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析: 1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accusto med to doing“习惯于做……”。 2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句,it是形式主语。 3.这句话使用了There be句型, nothing 后面是形容词做定语,因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting,还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ,以及词组“参加”:take part in 。 4.这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句,和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5.这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管,虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ,主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点:考查翻译句子 2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy) 2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate) 3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as) 4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar) 5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner)【答案】

相关文档