综合英语3英语所有同义词及词组

A boveboard : open, frank, outspoken

abide by : comply with

abet：encourage, helpvt. 煽动，唆使，帮助acute : severe

affiliation [?,fili’ei??n]association

afflict [?’flikt] vt. Disturb, trouble, bother affront: offense, insult

adequate: suitable, appropriate, satisfactory agent:媒actor, operator动因force, power alive [?’laiv]敏感的= sensitive

alternate轮流的, 交替的,代替的=alternative allude to: refer to mention

ample: 充足的= enough,

anomaly-oddity

apt [?pt] adj.易于…的=likely

appeal呼吁, 恳求= attraction, charmn. apathy-indifference,

array [?’rei] n.衣服= dress

arrest =stop, prevent

assume [?’sju:m] vt. =show

ass-kisser无耻的拍马=bootlicker,

assume vt. take to be true without proof

aura [‘?:r?] n.气氛;=air

aver [?’v?:] vt. 声称, 为确实; 断言= assert avert [?’v?:t] vt.防止, 避免=avoid, prevent B ackwash摇动=slipstream, airstream, aftermath banal乏味的=commonplace; uninteresting beset 困扰; 围攻= surround, attack

belittle[bi’litl] =minimize, underrate，blotch [bl?t?] n.大滴污渍;=stain, spot blotch [bl?t?] vt. 弄脏, 涂污=stain blotchy [‘bl?t?i] adj.有斑点的,=stained

boil down to：summarize sth.; condense sth.，break down: collapse

breach 破坏, 违反=break, violate

brainless= mindless

buy -believe

business: concern, task, purpose

bypass-avoid,

C apacity[k?’p?siti]= receptive ability; censorious谴责的=Critical, particular, faulty compress : condense

concede承认=confess, admit, acknowledge concede让步=admit, allow, confess, grant convert: change, turn conspicuous——obvious

commensurate匹配的equal to, be consistent with concrete：具体的\明确的definite, specific congruent : suitable

conscious: aware , knowing, sensitive consolation安慰=comfort, soothing constitute：compose, form, make up 构成convention=rule, pattern by convention习俗counterfeit伪品=imitate D eceptive可能欺骗的=cheating

decree=edict, order, rule, law命令,

deplore [di’pl?:]谴责= regret

depute : appointed

detestation憎恶=abomination

devotion : loyalty

devise设计=contrive, create, invent, make up, plan dilemma 窘境= quandary

distinguish vt./vi, —recognize a difference deride makefunof,ridicule, tease，mock取笑distinguishable: detectable

discern : perceive

divide : gap

distasteful : disgusting

disposed= fain, prepared, willing

disposed乐意…的, 愿意…的=willing, declined E arnestness: seriousness

ebullient : in high-spirit, enthusiastic eccentric =odd, queer, abnormal

edge 优势= advantage

edict [‘i:dikt] n. 法令=decree

elaborate [i’l?b?reit] adj. 繁琐的=Complex e manate [‘em?neit]vi come from originate enterprise : program

enforce [in’f?:s] =execute, take effect 实施, engender [in’d?end?]= produce, cause enmesh使绊住; 使陷入=mesh, ensnarl enrapture= enchant, delight，fascinate equivalent to: equal to，similar to

erect : set up put up

erode腐蚀破坏．Spoil, damage, weaken, destroy essentially本质上=in nature exasperation.恼怒, 愤怒= great anger, rage exist on 靠…生活

exhaustive彻底的=complete, extraordinary: Special, unusual, outstanding exuberance 愉快=high-spirit, enthusiasm exert用(力) =employ, put forth, use, utilize extricate使脱离(from)free, liberate, release, rescue

F acet : aspect

fashion= clothing, costume, garments facetious=hilarious

forward [‘f?:w?d] =Send dispatch,transfer formulation : expression

forestal阻止=prevent, foreclose, preclude, forbid, anticipate, foresee, counter

foremost 最著名=paramount,

form: Constitute, make up

fraction [‘fr?k??n] n.小部分=divison, part, fury: rage, great anger, resentment暴怒fundamentally-at bottom,

G auge =measure judge evalute

gesture.手势= motion, movement, sign, signal get over: overcome

genteel = decent

getup [‘ɡet?p] n. =outfit, garb

gloomily: upset

glorious [‘ɡl?:ri?s] adj.荣誉的= gorgeous grapple =wrestle, tussle fight, struggle gratuitous-needless

ground: field, place, site(literal); topic, issue, H andle: manipulate

hilarious =funny, gay merry,joyful

hold-influence

I dentify使等同于;=recognize

implausible :unbelievably, incredibly impeccable无缺点的=faultless,

indelible难忘的; =ever-lasting, interchangeable = exchangeable, similar inherent [in’hi?r?nt] adj. =existing, natural, intellige聪明的= aware, knowing, perceptive introversion: bashfully

ingenious足智多谋的=clever,

intellect智力, 理解力, 才智=wit

inward里面的，内部的=inside

intangible无形的=unsubstantial, untouchable Jest: joke

L atitude =freedom

lavish [‘l?vi?] =extravagant

legitimate : legal

lousy 糟糕的; 劣等的=modest

lust for = strong desire for, urge for

M anipulate: handle, control

materialize-happen

merge vt./vi=combine

mirror: Reflect, represent, show

mode [m?ud] n. 方式, 样式= style, manner N otably: obviously

nuance 微妙之处=subtlety 细微=shade

O bsess= trouble in mind, preoccupy greatly oblige[?’blaid?] vt. force compell offending=disgusting

orthodox- conventional,

oscillate-waver

ostentatious好夸耀=showy,

outlaw-forbid

outward=outside

overtone暗示, 含义=implication, hint

P anic : fear, fright, terror

paramount-supreme,

passive=docile, submissive, inactive

patent-obvious

perversion- distortion,

perceive= =sense, be aware of, recognize, detect, observe pitfall 陷阱=trap, dangers, risks

plane = level, horizontal (n.)水平, 程度; playwright =dramatist剧作家

plausible好象有道理的信的=believable, logical, reasonable, sensible, sound

pleasurable: pleasant, agreeable portray-describe

potent = strong, powerful, forceful, mighty preach讲道;劝诫; 说教=moralize，teach precept [‘pri:sept]规程axiom, belief, principle, preference-privilege,

prerequisite-premise

primitive[‘primitiv]: original , elementary propriety-fitness

proclaim[pr?’kleim] =state, declare formally, pronounce-articulate

prompt [pr?mpt] urge encourage prescribe=regulate，lay down

pretentious 狂妄的=affected,

prominent杰出的=famous,distinguished, profess声称; 公开表明=declaring, claiming proposition, rule, saying

psychic [‘saikik] = mental，spiritual

Q uest : attempt

quintessential =Typical , representative

R easoned合乎逻辑well-grounded, well- considered

r efine精炼, 提炼, 提纯improve, develop, perfect refute反驳=argue, contradict, dispute

register [‘red?ist?] = express, reflect, mirror regulate = adjust slightly

remark =say; observe notice

retirement [ri’tai?m?nt] n.退休[职, 役]

rest on 搁在〔支撑在〕上=lean on, repose on, build on, build upon

rot: nonsense

sartor [‘sɑ:t?] n.裁缝师,=tailor, seamster

scoff嘲笑=deride

simulate [‘simjuleit] =imitate, copy sensuous [‘sensju?s] — affecting

separate [‘sep?reit] different 不同的, 个别serene[si’ri:n]=peaceful, tranquil adj. 宁静s hading [‘?eidi?]细微差别Slight difference sheerly = utterly, purely, completely纯粹，show=indicate, designate, confer,有缘的,带裙sharpen使锐利=heighten, increase

skeptical怀疑=disbelieving, unbelieving, doubting, questioning

soul 灵魂，精神，人=person, people specific = particular, given, designated standpoint: position, point of view, angle角度stimulate: motivate, spur, rouse, stir刺激\激发stigma [‘stiɡm?]n.Sign stain feature stocktaking-appraisal

stubbornly: determined

subtlety : small or slight differences

subtle: fine, thin 微小的，微妙的

sumptuary [‘s?mptju?ri] adj.限制费用的superfluous adj过多=abundant,

sustain承受, 支撑=support, maintain

T acit-implied

tatter [‘t?t?] n. [常用复]破布条=rag tattered [‘t?t?d] adj. 破烂的,褴褛的= ragged tenuous [‘tenju?s] adj.trival

textravagant [iks’tr?viɡ?nt] adj.奢侈=Lavish, triumph: success achievement

transmit: set out

trim [trim] vt. 使整齐,=decorate, adorn

U tter : produce

unchallenged-unquestioned

usurp[ju(:)’z?:p] vt. 篡夺,=take up, occupy

v ariegated-diverse,

veneration =respect

W eight = influence, importance, authority wrestle扭打=grapple, tussle, fight, struggle, battle whet-stimulate,

词组

act on 对…起作用〔有功效

a cold fish态度冷淡的人= a cold person

after all 毕竟

analogous to 类似于..., 与...相似=similar to any number of：many adj. 许多

apropos of : regarding, concerning, relating to , as to 关于, 至于; 说到..., 就...说来

aside from 除…之外=apart from, in addition to; be engrossed in = be lost in, be absorbed in, be intent on )

bear upon与…有关=affect, relate to

be terrified at =be frightened at, scared at, afraid of

be obliged to sb. 感谢(某人)

be obliged to do sth. 不得不(做某事)

Break into : enter

bottom line =a deciding

carry away 拿走, 带走, 搬走; 使激动,

dress up打扮, 梳理trick up

drop in on : drop by

fall into: Make, commit

fit in :adapt

fall to the ground : go bankrupt for oneself 独自地,靠自己的力量

for the sake of 为了….., 为了….缘故

hang on to sth. =stick to, adhere to 紧紧抓住hang on-depend on,

hurl oneself into : try one’s best

in itself 本身, 实质上, 就其本身来说

in so far as = as far as I know, as far as sb./sth. is concerned就…而言

in terms of 就…而言, 从…方面说来look to 依靠=rely on, depend on

lose oneself 陶醉

not so much…as 与其说是……不如说是nowhere near =by no means

on sight 一看到…就= at first sight,

on the way : around the corner

on guard :cautious

pass through 经过, 通过经历, 遭受

pin sth. down：define sth. exactly准确地确定poke around :idle about

put one’s finger on: 确切地指出= pin down pull up stake : move

read …into 理解…时加进…，牵强附会地remain alive: last long (活着=existing)

shy away from.回避= shun, draw back, escape split up (into) =divide into , break up into(使)分裂; (使)分离; 分成(小组); 分享, 分用, 分担split with sb. 和某人闹翻

so to speak 可以说,可谓

sort out 分类, 整理

take by storm 强攻使大为轰动

take on 承担呈现

take in : subscribe to

take up=grapple with, deal with, cope with take account of sth.考虑

throw up 呕吐=vomit

tread on:step on, walk on/touch on/upon,涉足well-disposed adj.同情的= friendly, kindly well-established =commonly accepted

wring the heart : sadden affliction

高考英语常用同义词辨析汇总

高考英语常用同义词辨析汇总 1. a good/great many(of）/a number of/a large quantity of/plenty of/a large amount of/a great deal of 2. a number of/numbers of/the number of. . . 3. abandon/desert

4. abolish/cancel 5. above all/first of all/at first 6. accuse/charge/blame/scold

7. acquire/obtain/gain/win/earn 8. adjust/adapt 9. adopt/adapt 10. agreement/contract/bargain

11. also/too/either/as well/besides/moreover 12. anxious/eager/keen 13. apart from/except/except for/except that/besides

14. argue/debate/discuss/quarrel 15. ashamed/shameful/shame 16. at ease/with ease

17. attempt/try/manage 18. attend/join/join in/take part in/participate in 19. average/common/ordinary/general/usual

同义短语同义句

初中英语同义词=词组=句子转换，单选、完形、写作都能用到 一、同义词互相转换 1 alone=by oneself 2 actually=in fact 3 also=too=as well 4 another=one more 5 arrive in(at)==get to=reach 6 maybe=perhaps=may be 7 continue=go on 8 cost=spend=take=pay 9 cross=go across 10 sometimes=at times 11 die=lose one’s life 12 now=at the moment 13 else=other 14 then=at that moment=at that time 15 like=love=enjoy=be fond of=be interested in=care for 16 will=be going to=be about to 17 want=would like 18 can=be able to=have the ability to do 19 visit=call on 20 favorite=like best 21 happen=take place 22 decide=make a decision=make up one’s mind 23 found=establish=set up 24 finally=at last=in the end 25 leave=be away 26 return=give back 27 why=what for=how come 28 over=more than 29 whatever=no matter what 30 whenever=no matter when 31 walk= go…on foot 32 should=ought to=be supposed to 33 population=people 34 quit=stop=drop=give up 二、同义词组互相转换 1 a lot of=lots of 2 all over the world=around the world 3 not as(so)…as=less than 4 as…as possible=as…as sb can 5 at risk=in danger=in trouble 6 at the age of…=when sb.+be+…years old 7 because of=due to=as a result of=with one’s help=thanks to 8 be careful=look out=take care 9 be worried about=worry about 10 both…and…=not only…but also…11 be good at=do well in 12 be proud of=take pride in 13 come up with=think of=have an idea 14 ride a bike=go…by bike 15 come from=be from 16 have a good time=enjoy oneself=play happily 17 have a pain in head=have a headache 18 hear from=receive(get) a letter from 19 had better do=It’s best to do 20 how about=what about 21 in order to=in order that=to do=so that 22 keep off=keep away from 23 in=wear She is in=wearing a white dress today. 24long, long ago=once upon a time 25 learn …by oneself= teach oneself 26 no longer=not …any longer 27 shall we=Let’s.. 28 look after well=take good care of 29 take part in=join in=participate in 30 too…to=so…that…=enough to… 31 like …better than=prefer…to…=prefer to do…rather than do… 32 keep sb. from doing=stop sb. (from) doing=prevent sb. (from) doing

综合英语3课后翻译答案解析

Unit 1 1. 听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过。（distress） It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures. 2. 他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出了一副高兴的样子。（assume） He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss. 3. 格列佛经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人物。（assortment） Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and witnessed an assortment of strange people. 4. 如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的。（furious） He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5. 我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。（draw） We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. 6. 等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。（die down） The Nobel Prize winner began his speech after cheers and applause died down. 7. 他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流。（run with the crowd） He is gifted with a special sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd. 8. 我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。（live up to） I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals. Unit 2 1. 我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小时以上。（workaholic） My direct superior is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round. 2. 校长十分注重课外活动，他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对于外部世界的浓厚兴趣。（extracurricular） The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’ tremendous interest in the external world.

综合英语教程3课后翻译中英互译unit

1.她似乎与新同学相处得不好 She doesn’t seem to get along with her new classmates. 2.我与玛丽失去联系多年 I’d been out of touch with Mary for year, but I managed to reach her by phone yesterday. 3.那老兵喜欢对每一位来访者炫耀他的勋章 The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him. 4. 她丈夫似乎非常反对他出国 He husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad. 5. 因为托马斯不安心工作他父母很担忧 As Thomas couldn’t settle down in his job, his parents were very worried. 6. 我口袋里总装着各种各样的小东西 I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets. 7. 她母亲通过一些私人关系是他进入商界 Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle. 8. 我希望这些菜合你们的口味 I hope the food is to your liking. 9.那些男孩太吵我把他们骂了一顿 __I told the boys off for making so much noise. 1. 他决定立即着手这项复杂的工程 He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately. 2. 他们看见对面的老人被对面驶来的汽车撞倒 They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction. 3. 他在黑暗中摇摇晃晃搜索着电灯开关 He walked unsteadily / stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch. 4. 病了三个月后她几乎站不稳了 After three month’s illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again. 5. 由于人手不足无法按期完成任务 Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule. 6. 在经济萧条期公司遭遇财政困难 During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties. 7. 那盲女上了公车乘客们给他让出了地方 When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her. 8.他终于抓住了悬崖的岩石止住了下滑 __He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from 1. 母亲立刻派汤姆去叫医生 Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor. 2. 由于糖用完了他没做成蛋糕 She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar. 3. 我知道您现在忙极了 I know how desperately busy you are now. 4. 汤姆说错了话惹得全班同学哄堂大笑

高中英语同义词100组

高中英语同义词100组 因为because, since, as, for 除了（还）besides, as well as, in addition to ,apart from 位于lie in, be located/situated in 分发hand out, give out, distribute 独自alone, by oneself, on one's own 经历undergo, experience, go through 优点advantage, strong points, strength 感激appreciate, be grateful/thankful to sb 免费for free, for nothing, free of charge 容纳admit, accommodate, contain, hold, seat 适合be suited to, be suitable for, be fit for 处理deal with, do with, cope with, handle, dispose of 记住keep/bear sth. in mind, leam sth. by heart 充当act as, serve as, work as , function as 确保see to it that, make sure that, ensure that 当心watch out, look out, take care, be careful 提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, in advance 表明indicate, suggest, show, imply, make clear 大约about, some, around, or so, approximately 依靠depend on, rely on, be dependent on, count on 总计total to, come to, amount to, add up to, reach 熬夜stay up, sit up, be up late/far/deep into the night 考虑take account of, take sth. into account/consideration 建立establish, found, build, create, set up, put up 缺点disadvantage, weak points, weakness, drawback 说服talk/persuade sb. into doing sth., persuade sb. to do sth. 沮丧depressed, discouraged, blue, down, disappointed, upset 厌烦be bored with, be fed up with, be tired of, be sick of 偶然by chance, by accident, accidentally, once in a while 鉴于seeing that, given (that) , considering sth/that, in view of sth 发生happen, occur, come about, take place, go on, break out 控制keep/bring sth under control, take control of, have power over 立即in no time, at once, right away, straight away, immediately 替代replace, stand for, substitute for, take the place of, represent 尽管although, though, even though, while, despite, in spite of, as(倒装) 再三repeatedly, again and again, over and over (again), time and again, 如果providing (that),provided (that),on condition that, supposing that, given that 只要as long as, so long as 区分identify, tell/distinguish...from..., tell/distinguish the difference between... and... 首先first, firstly, first of all, in the first place, to begin/start with, for one thing 总之in short, in conclusion, to conclude, in a word, to sum up, on all accounts 完成fulfill, accomplish, finish, complete, get through with sth., go through with sth. 重视pay more attention to, lay/put/place emphasis on，attach importance/significance to

初中英语同义词-词组-句子转换大全.

初中英语同义词，词组，句子转换大全 一同义词互相转换 1 alone=by oneself We finished the work alone./by ourselves. 2 actually=in fact Actually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy. 3 also=too=as well well. He’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as 4 another=one more I’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes. 5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach When she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely. 6 iat once=right now Run home at once=Run home right now. 7 continue/go on Let’s continue/go on reading the passage. 8 cost=spend=take=pay (1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book. (2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task. 9 cross=go across Before crossing/going across the road, please look both sides. 10 sometimes/=t times He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times. 11 die/=ose one’s life Those people died/lost their lives during the earthquake. 12 now/at the moment She is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=other What else/other things can you see in the picture? 14 then=t that moment/at that time She was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it. 15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for She likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much. 16 will/be going to/be about to The teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 17 want/would like Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/ 18 can/be able to/have the ability to do Can you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library? 19 visit/call on Lin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week. 20 favorite/like best What’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you l ike best? 21 happen/take place What happened?/What took place? 22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind

全新版大学英语第三册_课后练习答案解析

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课后参考答案 Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live Part II Text A Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life Text Organization 1. Part One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one. Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard. Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by. Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country. 2. Happy Moments and Events Hardships 1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 1)working hard both in winter and in summer 2)canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 2)harsh environment and weather condition 3)keeping warm inside the house in winter 3)anxious moments after the writer quit his job 4)writing freelance articles 4)cutting back on daily expenses 5)earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life 5)solitude Vocabulary I. insurance 2) On balance 3) aside from resist 4) cut back 5) resist 6) haul 7) supplemented 8) sprayed 9) wicked 10) illustrated 11) budget 12) digest 13) boundary 14) get by 15) at that point 2. 1) cut back / down 2) pickup 3) get by 4) get through 5) face up to 6) turn in 7) turning out 8) think up 3. 1) While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy. 2) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.

高考英语中高频近义词或同义词辨析

高考英语中高频近义词或同义词辨析 （1）grain; corn; crop grain：指稻、麦等谷类及其粒子。 corn：主要指大麦、小麦、燕麦、裸麦、玉蜀黍这5种谷物及其粒子。 crop：指谷物或果类等一年或一季的收成，也可指地里的农业作物或谷物。 Farmers grow grain and keep cattle. 农民种谷养牛。 He filled the barn to the roof with corn. 他将谷仓装满了谷物。 The main crop is wheat and this is grown even on the very steep slopes. 主要作物是小麦，就连很陡的坡地都种上了小麦。 (2)hurt; wound; injure; harm hurt:表示“肉体或情感上的痛苦，强调疼痛感”。 wound:表示“由于剑、刀、枪等锐器造成身体上较严重的外伤，特别是在战争中受伤”。injure:表示“指意外事故或偶发事件造成的伤害”。 harm: 表示“引起疼痛、痛苦或损失，其对象可以是自己，也可以是其他人或物”。Many people were hurt when a bus and a truck collided. 一辆公共汽车和一辆卡车相撞，许多人受了伤。 The soldier was wounded in the arm. 这个士兵的胳膊受伤了。 There were two people injured in the car accident. 有两个人在车祸中受了伤。 Getting up early won?t harm you! 早起对你没有坏处。 (3)affair; thing; matter; business affair:意为“事情、事件”, 含义较广，泛指已做或待做的事。复数affairs一般指商业事务及政府的日常事务，如财政管理、外交事务等。 thing:意为“事情、事物”，不管大事小事、好事坏事均称为thing，一般不能专指事务。复数things还可作“形势”解。 matter:重指须留心的要事或问题、难题。 business：作“事务、事情”解时，一般不能用复数，常常指所指派的任务、责任；有时说的是指派的工作或商业上的买卖活动。 （4）a great deal; a great deal of a great deal：用作名词，意为“大量”，“许多”，作主语、宾语；用作副词，意为“很”或“非常”，作状语，修饰动词或用来强调比较级。 A great deal has been studied and this is the best way． 经过大量研究后，这（被认为）是最好的办法。 a great deal of：意为“大量的”，“非常多的”，相当于much，作定语，后接不可数名词。 A great deal of time／money／energy has been spent on the project． 大量的时间／金钱／能源花在那个工程上了。 （5）at the time; at that time; at one time; at a time at the time：通常用于过去时句子中，指某件事情发生的“当时”、“那时” Many people saw the strange thing happen at the time．

初中英语近义词、同义词、词组、短语辨析大全 A

初中英语近义词、同义词、词组、短语辨析大全 A ............................................................. 1.at the moment\in a moment\for a moment\ at the moment=right now"此时此刻",用于现在时。 in a moment = very soon “很快，立即”,一般用于将来时的句子。 for a moment “此刻，一会儿”表示时间的延续。 [例] He is out at the moment.此刻他不在家。 I will come back in a moment.我一会儿就回来。 Hold on for a moment.请稍候。............................................................. 2．a few/ few (1)a few, few 用来修饰可数名词。 (2)a few “有一些”，表示肯定概念，few 几乎没有，表示否定意义。 [例] The man has been here for many years, so he has a few friends. 这个人在这里住了很多年了，他有一些朋友。 I am a new comer here, so I have few friends here. 我刚来到这里，所以我在这里没有几个朋友。............................................................. 3．a little/ little (1) a little, little 用于修饰不可数名词。 (2) a little “有一些”，表示肯定概念。 little “几乎没有”，表示否定概念。 [例] There is a little water in the glass.杯子里有一些水。 There is little water in the glass, so you can’t drink any. 杯子里几乎没有水了，你不可能喝到水了。.............................................................

综合英语第三册课后翻译答案

U1: 1. 他对这次面试中可能提到的问题做好了准备。（confront） He has well prepared answers to the questions that he might confront with in the interview. 2. 他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，使我们几乎哭出声（touch） His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cry. 3. 他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。（hand in hand） They walked hand in hand along the river, chatting and laughing. 4. 听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。（well up） Tears of joy welt up in his eyes after hearing this exciting news. 5. 上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。（in common） The people of SH can understand Suzhou hua easily as they have many things in common. 6. 亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。（look into） Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house. 7. 女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。（give in to） He finally gave in to his daughter repeated request studying abroad. 8. 我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。（lock away） We have locked all the expensive things away before leaving for the holiday. 9. 虽然咱们分手了，但我希望咱们依然是好朋友，像以前一样互相关心，互相帮助。（part）Although we have parted from each other, I hope we will remain good friends to care and help each other just like we did in the past. 10. 在紧急关头，军长召集全体军官开会，制定新的克敌战略战术。（summon） At that critical moment, the army leader summoned all the officers to work out strategies and tactics to fight with enemies. U3： 1.对不起，我迟到了，我刚才在开会脱不开身。（get away） Sorry, I’m late; I was at a meeting and could not get away. 2. 在音乐会上，歌手唱完每一首美妙动听的歌曲时，观众便高声喝彩表示赞赏。（appreciation）At the concert whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audiences would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation. 3. 她是个穿着时髦的人，对饮食很少讲究。（stylish） As a stylish dresser, she always wears stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats and drinks. 4. 护士告诉我医生奇迹般地治好了你的心脏病。（do wonders for）The nurse told me that the doctor had done wonders for your heart disease. 5. 主席颁奖时赞美获奖者为人类做出了巨大贡献。（compliment） When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on the great contribution to mankind. 6. 这个问题许多年来使专家们迷惑不解。（bother） These problems have bothered the experts many years. 7. 警察到达后，示威的人群逐渐散开了。（melt away） The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived.

高中英语同义词与反义词

高中英语同义词与反义词/对应词 ability 能力— inability /disability 无能力able 有能力的— unable 无能力的capable有能力的—incapable无能的abroad 在外国— at home 在家 absent 缺席/不在— present 出席 accept 接受— refuse 拒绝 active 积极的— inactive 不活跃的 active 主动的— passive 被动的 actress 女演员— actor 男演员 add 增添— reduce 减少 increase上升—decrease/lessen 减少advantage 有利— disadvantage 不利 afraid 害怕的— brave 勇敢的 coward胆小鬼/胆小—brave 勇敢的 after 在…之上— before 在…之前 previous/earlier/former/past —later/timely the former前者—the latter 后者 again 再，又— once 一次 against 反对— for 为，赞成 approval赞成/认可—disapproval不认可ago 以前— later 以后 agree 同意— disagree 不同意 agreement 一致— disagreement 意见不同accurate精确的—inaccurate不精确的 alive 活着的— dead 死的 all 全部— part 部分 all 所有一切— none 没有任何东西appropriate恰当—inappropriate不当的appreciated感激的—unappreciated不被领情的both两者都—neither两者都不 allow 允许— forbid 禁止 almost 几乎— hardly 几乎不 alone 单独地— together 一起 along 沿着— across 横过 already 已经— yet 还未 always 总是— never 从来不 anger 怒/愤怒— pleasure 喜/愉快 angry 生气的— pleased 高兴的∕calm 平静的animal 动物— plant 植物 answer n. 回答— question 问题 answer /reply vt. 回答— ask/inquire 问anxious /uneasy不安的— /calm/easy 放心的appear 出现— disappear 消失 arrive 到达— leave 出发 ashamed 害臊— proud 自豪 asleep睡着的sleepy睡眼惺忪的— awake 醒的attack 进攻— defend 防守∕protect 保护attention 注意— inattention 不注意 aunt 姨/姑/婶— uncle 叔/伯/舅 awake adj. 醒的— asleep 睡着的 back 背面后面的— front 正面/前面的be badly-off贫穷— be well-off 富有balanced 平衡的— unbalanced 失衡的beautiful 美丽的— ugly 丑陋的 before 在…之前— after 在…之后 before 在前— later 在后 begin 开始— finish 结束 beginning 开始— end n.结局 behind 在后面— ahead 在前面 behind 在…之后— in front of 在…之前believe 相信— doubt 怀疑 below 在…以下/— above 在…以上 bent 弯的— straight 直的 best 最好— worst 最坏 better 更好的— worse 最坏 beyond 在…之外— within 在…之内 big 大的— little 小的 severe/strict严格/严厉的—tender温柔/慈悲的birth 出生— death 死的 bitter 苦的— sweet 甜的 black 黑色的— white 白色的 blame 责备— praise 表扬 boil 沸腾— freeze 结冰 body 身体— spirit 精神∕soul 心灵 bone 骨头— flesh 肉 bored 厌烦的— pleased /delighted 高兴的borrow 借人— lend 借出 bottom 底底部— surface 表面∕top 顶部boyfriend 男朋友— girlfriend 女朋友 brave 勇敢的— afraid 害怕的 break 损坏— repair 修理∕mend 修理 brief 简洁的— long/lengthy 冗长的 bright 明亮的— dark 暗的（brightness）bright 聪明的— stupid 笨的∕foolish 蠢的bring along带来— take away 拿走broaden 拓宽— narrow 窄的/变窄 brother 兄弟— sister 姐妹 brotherhood 兄弟关系- sisterhood 姐妹关系brotherly兄弟般的—sisterly姐妹般的 build/construct 建设— break/destroy 破坏construction建设—destruction破坏 bury 埋— dig 掘 busy 忙的— free 有空的 be occupied with忙于—leisurely悠闲的/地apply oneself to doing/put one’s heart into 致力于—absent-minded心不在焉 diligently勤勤恳恳的—lazily 懒惰的convenient方便的—inconvenient不方便的buy/purchase 买— sell 卖 calm 平静的— angry 生气的/ excited 兴奋的cap (无边) 便帽— hat (有边)帽子 careful小心的—careless 不注意的 be cautious/ incautious about 谨慎/不谨慎