2015年大教育名校联盟高三模拟考试英语试卷(全国模拟2)

考号：___________

绝密★启用前

大教育名校联盟高三模拟考试（全国卷）

英 语

本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

第I 卷

注意事项：

1. 答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B 。

1. What will the man do?

A. Find a job.

B. Teach English.

C. Take courses. 2. What does the woman think of the exams?

A. Too simple.

B. Quite difficult.

C. V ery interesting. 3. Why do teachers need to be skilled? A. To organize a class meeting. B. To tell interesting stories. C. To deal with classroom problems.

4. On what day will the woman be busiest?

A. On Tuesday.

B. On Wednesday.

C. On Friday.

5. What does the woman imply?

A. The man had better do the work by himself.

B . The man couldn’t produce good products. C. The man should learn to work with others.

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Eating habits. B. Losing weight. C. Taking exercise.

7. What will the woman do? A. Go on a diet. B. Work out a better idea. C. Take up jogging.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What was the woman doing last night?

A. Sleeping the whole night.

B. Writing the book review.

C. Looking for the homework. 9. Why didn’t the woman finish her homework l ast week? A. She was ill in hospital. B. She forgot the deadline.

C. She had other things to do.

10. How does the woman feel about her going camping? A. Regretful. B. Relaxed. C. Terrible.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What color are the woman speaker ’s eyes?

A. Green.

B. Blue.

C. Black. 12. What kind of person is Catherine? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. O bedient. 13. Which of the following is not the thing they have in common? A. Liking music. C. Being independent. C. Making friends.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What does the man think is the disadvantage of living in the city? A. High pollution levels. B. Convenient public transport.

C. Being close to hospitals and schools.

15. Why does the woman think living in the countryside make one feel cut off? A. The pace of life there isn’t fast and stressful.

B. There are poor entertainment facilities there.

C. People there are less friendly than those in the city. 16. What kind of life does the woman seem to like most? A. Busy. B. Wealthy. C. Quiet.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

A. Stay where they are.

B. Call for help loudly.

C. Get under the desks.

18. When do most injuries occur in an earthquake?

A. When people panic.

B. When people stay still.

C. When people walk.

19. Where is the safest place at home when the earthquake occurs?

A. Near the windows.

B. Under the strongest table.

C. On the balcony.

20. When should you go outdoors during an earthquake?

A. When the shaking has stopped.

B. As soon as the earthquake starts.

C. After all the others rush out.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. How many choices does Northacre provide when you’re 16 and leave school?

A. 5.

B. 6.

C. 7.

D. 8.

22. If you are a girl of 15, which school can you not get in?

A. Knowledge Grammar School.

B. Wyle River Academy.

C. Northacre College.

D. Milldown College.

23. Whom is the Jobs Fair intended for?

A. Those who would like to start business.

B. Those who are going to study economics.

C. Those who are interested in outdoor work.

D. Those who want to make money right now.

B

Do your children love to play in the virtual online worlds? If so, don’t worry. Instead, you should be happy to know that.

A research report says that virtual worlds can be important places where children practice what they will do in real life. They are also a powerful and attractive alternative to more passive adventures like watching TV. The research was done with children using the BBC’s Adventure Rock virtual world, aimed at those aged 6-12. It surveyed and interviewed children who were the first to test the game.

The online world is a theme island built for the BBC’s children channel by Belgian game ma ker Larian. Children explore the world alone but they use message boards to share what they find and what they do in the different creative studios they find around the virtual space.

At times children were explorers and at others they were social climbers eager to connect with other players. Some were power users looking for more information about how the virtual space really worked. The children could try all kinds of things without having to be afraid of the consequences that would follow if they tried them in the real world. They learned many useful social skills and played around with their identity in ways that would be much more difficult in real life.

According to the study what children liked about virtual worlds was the chance to create content such as music, cartoons and videos.

The publishers of the report urges creators of virtual spaces for children to get young people involved very early on because they really do have good ideas to add and they are very good critical friends.

24. What’s the fu nction of the first paragraph?

A. To introduce the topic of the passage.

B. To make a conclusion on virtual worlds.

英语试题第3页共10页◎英语试题第4页共10页

※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※

考号：___________

C. To give comfort to parents for children’s misbehavior.

D. To arouse parents to pay more attention to their children.

25. Compared with watching TV, doing things in the virtual worlds ________.

A. appears to be more passive

B. distracts one’s attention

C. does good to one’s real life

D. has potential dangers to one’s mind 26. While playing the game, children ________.

A. need to share their findings

B. may improve their creativity

C. work alone without any help

D. bear in mind real-life consequences 27. What does this passage focus on?

A. Children’s mental development.

B. Parents’ worry on virtual games.

C. Young people’s designing virtual games.

D. The advantage of playing virtual games.

C

The amount of time a person sits during the day is associated with a higher risk of heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and death, regardless of regular exercise, according to a review study published today in the Annals of Internal Medicine.

“More than one half of an average person’s day is spent being sedentary —sitting, watching television, or working at a computer,” s aid Dr. David Alter, Senior Scientist, Toronto Rehab, University Health Network (UHN), “Our study finds that despite the health -enhancing benefits of physical activity, this alone may not be enough to reduce the risk for disease.”

“The findings suggest th at the health risk of sitting too much is less pronounced when physical activity is increased,” said Biswas. “We need further research to better understand how much physical activity is needed to reduce the health risks associated with long sedentary(久坐的) time and get the most out of our health.”

“Avoiding sedentary time and getting regular exercise are both important for improving your health and survival,” said Dr. Alter. “It is not good enough to exercise for 30 minutes a day and be sedentary for 23 and half hours.”

In the interim, Dr. Alter underlines strategies people can use to reduce sitting time. The target is to decrease sedentary time by two to three hours in a 12-hour day.

“The first step is to monitor sitting times —once we start counting, we’re m ore likely to change our behaviour,” said Dr. Alter. “Next is setting achievable goals and finding opportunities to incorporate greater physical activity —and less time sitting —into your daily life. For example, at work, stand up or move for one to three minutes every half hour; and when watching television, stand or exercise during commercials.”

28. What may be the main reason for people being seated for a long time?

A. Increasing weight.

B. Taking more work.

C. Repairing Computers.

D. Enjoying TV programs. 29. What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3?

A. Sitting too long can surely lead to poor health.

B. Health can be strengthened by taking exercise.

C. Physical activities can reduce the risk of disease effectively.

D. Different people need different amount of physical exercise. 30. What does Dr. Alter advise us to do?

A. To take as much exercise as possible.

B. To sit half-time and to exercise half-time.

C. Take exercise while being seated.

D. Move about every a period of time. 31. What can be the best title for the text?

A. Keep away from chairs.

B. Stand up to strengthen yourself.

C. Sitting too long spoils your health.

D. Benefit from daily physical activity.

D

The honey badger, one of the toughest mammals in Africa and western Asia, stands less than a foot high and is only a couple feet long. They weigh just over 20 pounds. Yet they have a reputation for toughness that is far greater than their size. Some honey badgers will chase away lions and take their kills. The thing that sets the honey badger apart is their skin. Arrows, spears, and bites from other animals can rarely pierce it. Small bullets can’t even pass through it. Not only is their skin thick and tough, it is also loose.

Honey badgers have long, sharp claws, which are good for attacking and even better for digging. They can dig a nine-foot

tunnel into hard ground in about 10 minutes. They love to catch a

meal by digging up the burrows of frogs, rodents, and cobras. They also use their digging skills to create their homes. Honey badgers live in small chambers in the ground and defend them fiercely. They will attack horses, cows, and even water buffalo. The honey badger is fearless and a tireless fighter. They will attack any creature that threatens them, man included.

You might be wondering: “If honey badgers are so tough, how did they get a name that makes them sound like a piece of candy?” The answer makes sense. Since honey badgers have such thick skin, bee stings rarely harm them. So honey badgers love to raid beehives. Honey badgers chase after honey aggressively. So much so that beekeepers in Africa have to use electric fencing to hold them back. Beekeepers aren’t the only people who have grown to hate honey b adgers. They attack chickens, livestock, and some say children, though they usually leave people alone. But if a honey badger moves in your backyard, there’s not a whole lot that you can do about it.

32. Which statement would the author most likely agree with?

A. What makes honey badgers so tough is their thick, loose skin.

B. Honey badgers are large in size and tireless in fighting spirit.

C. What makes the honey badger so tough is their speed and strength.

D. Honey badgers got their name from the sweet taste of their meat.

33. What does “burrows’ in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Woods or seaweeds in which animals hide.

B. Holes or tunnels in which animals live.

C. A nest or animal habitation in a tree or bush.

D. A water supply where small animals come to drink.

34. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A. Honey badgers have sharp claws that they use for fighting.

B. Honey badgers’ digging skills assist them in many ways.

C. Honey badgers use their claws to defend their homes.

D. Honey badgers will attack any animals as well as men.

35. How does the name “honey badger” come into being?

A. These animals produce things like candy.

B. These animals mainly feed on sugar.

C. These animals are fond of attacking honey.

D. These animals are hated by beekeepers.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

请按如下方式填涂答题卡：选E涂AB；选F涂BC；选G涂CD。

Tips for Getting Fit and Healthy

Now, there’s no magic pill that’s going to make you thin and healthy. But by using the following tips, you can easily keep a healthy lifestyle.

Eat Smaller, More Frequent Meals

If you frequently overeat, you have to consume more food than your body needs. 36

In order to bring your eating under control, you must stop eating large, heavy meals. If you have a snack between meals, it helps to prevent overeating at dinner, especially if the snack has protein in it.

Drink Water and Chew Gum

Follow this rule: Every time you feel hungry, first drink a glass of water. 37

The water will help to fill up your stomach, causing you to eat less food. Drink 8-10 glasses of water a day! Chewing gum can also be helpful, especially if you have a sweet tooth.

Share Your Fitness Goals

38 Make a fitness pact (约定) with that person. Decide that you will eat healthy lunches every day and take a walk together after work. Sharing your goals will encourage you to keep your word.

Besides, start a fitness challenge at work or within your own family. 39 State your goals, then send weekly updates keeping everyone appraised of your efforts.

Never Eat in Front of the T elevision

People who eat in front of the television are eating mindlessly. 40

Instead, you are paying attention to the television and shoveling (乱塞) food into your body, even

if your body doesn’t want or need food.

Eat dinner sitting at a table with your family or a friend. If you have a television in your kitchen, get rid of it. Sell it and use the money to buy yourself a new pair of skinny jeans!

A. It’s important to remain fit and healthy.

B. Then, before every meal, have a glass of water.

C. Therefore, it stores all those extra calories as fat.

D. If you have no family nearby, correspond by email.

E. You are not paying attention to the needs of your body.

F. You do not necessarily need to go to gyms for exercise every day.

G. Chances are good that you know somebody else who wants to get into shape.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dad loved fishing very much. Fishing was as much a part of Dad’s life as 41 . Often I followed him. One day, he 42 me and a friend of mine called Henry to Cottonwood Creek near the Kern River in central California. Jumping into a 43 stream on a hot day, sleeping under the bright stars, fishing with Dad and eating freshly caught trout(鲑鱼) that had been fried 44 a campfire seemed like heaven to a couple of 10-year-old boys.

An hour after we got there, Dad had caught some fish. He 45 we should take them back to the camp, but we stayed to watch Dad gratefully cast his 46 another time. We sat 47 until Dad’s fi shing pole bent and he began reeling(用卷轴拉拽) something in. Knowing this could be a very big trout, we jumped up and down and 48 for Dad to catch that fish. When he did, Dad’s grin(咧嘴笑) 49 his face like the sun. He 50 the hook but an unthinkable thing happened—the huge fish flipped out of Dad’s51 and jumped back into the creek!

We thought Dad would 52 , but he didn’t. As the sun was dropping above the mountains, he asked us to 53 first. Then he sat down again and waited 54 as usual. At last, the big fish took the bait once more. 55 , it flipped back into the water again as Dad tried to remove the hook. This time, Dad jumped into the quiet pool, 56 for that fish again and again and finally caught it, wrapping it in his shirt and walking back to the 57 . Both Henry and I cheered 58 when we saw the big fish.

What Dad did that day taught me a good 59 . I learned that we should never give up if we wanted to 60 something.

41. A. playing B. singing C. thinking D. breathing

42. A. drove B. invited C. demanded D. promised

43. A. dirty B. deep C. cool D. rapid

英语试题第7页共10页◎英语试题第8页共10页

※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※

考号：___________

44. A. under B. in C. off D. over 45. A. ordered B. suggested C. informed D. predicted 46. A. line B. tool C. bucket D. net 47. A. comfortably

B. quietly

C. anxiously

D. carefully 48. A. cried B. laughed C. shouted D. whispered 49. A. lit up B. showed off C. put out D. turned away 50. A. grasped B. checked C. rolled D. removed 51. A. boat B. hands C. arms D. baskets 52. A. go on B. give up C. get out D. set aside 53. A. return

B. study

C. cook

D. play 54. A. cheerfully B. nervously C. patiently D. thoughtfully 55. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Meanwhile D. However 56. A. reached B. waited C. dived D. longed 57. A. camp B. hall C. village D. city

58. A. gradually B. wildly C. widely D. actually 59. A. course B. story

C. lesson

D. experience 60. A. improve

B. understand

C. require

D. achieve

第II 卷

注意事项：

用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was in college when my father passed away. I would have another year in front of me in order 61 (call) a graduate. The trouble was I just could not concentrate 62 my studies anymore.

I wanted to quit and stay at home to help my mother 63 （deal ）with the sorrow.

At this time, I received help of my father’s financial advisor. One evening, he visited us and after

talking business, he 64 (enquire) about my studies. I told him I could not go to college because I

did not want to study anymore. He reminded me how my father had sent me to the______65 （good ）

college in our country. Did I want to fulfill my father's dream 66 did I want to become 67 _ failure? I wept and said I did want to do 68 my dad wanted but I just couldn't study. He gave me all the 69 （encourage ）I needed to be able to carry on. His calming, gentle voice did wonders and I decided to devote __ 70__ （I ）to studying and complete my graduation.

第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10

处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Recently, iPads have used for teaching in many schools. People have different opinion on it.

Many people are for the new way because they thought that iPads are light to carry and convenient to use them. The students today are familiar with electronic products, that can help to arouse their interest in learning. Therefore, others argue that reading on the screen is harmfully to students’ eyes in the long run. They may also lose their ability to write by press the keys instead of writing with pens. To my view, students should always write with pens. Meanwhile, electronic products can be used in class to make learning more interested.

第二节 写作 (25分)

假如你是王平，你的美国笔友Jackson 喜欢中国传统文化，作为交换生来你们学校学习一年汉语，请根据提示给他回一封email ：

1. 介绍你们学校；

2. 他将面临的问题或困难以及你的建议。

注意：1. 词数不少于100；

2. 文中不能出现你们学校和你的真实信息；

3. 格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jackson,

I’m very glad to hear______________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours,

Wang Ping

2020高考模拟英语试题

2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Is it possible to build muscle and meanwhile lose fat?Please allow us to bring the following two facts to your attention first． Fact 1：Losing fat requires a caloric deficit(亏损)，which means consuming less calories than your body needs so that stored body fat is used for energy instead． Fact 2：Building muscle requires a caloric surplus(盈余)，which means consuming more calories than your body needs so that new muscle tissue can be created． And it’s this realization that leads those of us who want to build figure and lose fat ideally at the exact same time to wonder just how we’re supposed to make it happen? The 4-week Online Workout Course professionally designed by Super Fitness will perfectly resolve the conflict，making it possible for you to both build muscle and lose fat． Targeted groups： ●Male and female willing to be athletic． You’re promised to： ●Simply follow us along and keep your ears open to the tips a nd suggestions we keep giving while working out．The videos are follow-along．We’ll also immediately reply to any doubts or questions． ●Be able to lose two pounds of fat per week and get super fit．

高三5月第二次模拟考试英语试题

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