文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 八上期末测试卷(1)

八上期末测试卷(1)

八上期末测试卷(1)
八上期末测试卷(1)

2017-2018八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

一.单选题(15分)

()1. In order to find ____better job, Tom plans to learn _____second foreign language. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. 不填;the

()2.“Must I finish my homework at school ?” “No , you ____________ .”

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

D. don’t

()3. Roy decided __________ a trip with Tom .

A. to make

B. making

C. makes

D. made

()4. I find you know Tom very well.

--Yes, We were classmates in primary school. The _______between us has lasted for six years.

A. friendship

B. neighbor,

C. students

D. suggestion

()5._Would you____my opening the window? _Of course not. You can do it as you like.

A. enjoy

B. mind

C. prefer

D. love

()6. What’s wrong with Lindy ? She ran away ____a word.

She heard the bad news.

A. for

B. without

C. at

D. to

()7. If you _______ hard , you ______ the English exam easily.

A. work , pass

B. work , pass

C. work , will pass C. will work , pass

()8. The people over there ________ a meeting now .

A. having

B. are having

C. is having

D. have

()9. _______fine weather! Let’s go out for a walk.

A. What

B. How

C. What a

D. How a

()10.What’s your hobby, Liyang?

I ______listen to music, but now I like playing basketball. How about you?

A. used to

B. use

C. was used to

D. are using to

()11.If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you’d better brush them _____t wice a day.

A. at least

B. in fact

C. at first

D. for example

()12.I don’t think the mobile phone is _____than the computer.

A. useful

B. more useful

C. much useful

D. the most useful

()13.—______ is it from your home to school? —It’s about one kilometer away.

A. How far

B. How long

C. How much

D. How many

()14 .—They didn’t go swimming yesterday, did they? —_______ I saw them skate in the park.

A.Yes, they did.

B.No, they didn’t.

C.Yes, they were.

D.No, they weren’t.

()15 —I hope you will have a good time in Beijing.

—________.

A. You’re welcome

B. Good idea

C. Thank you

D. I’d love to

二..完形填空。(每小题1分共10分)

通读下面短文掌握大意在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的选项填入括号中。

A new study shows that eating lots of vegetables may be one of the best pieces of health advice

for

people. __16_ children always don’t like them.Many studies have showed our eating food is very__17__ to our __18_ .So we must eat healthily.A study shows us many cancers come __19__ smoking ,our eating food and __20__.

“Vegetables are good for us.But can vegetables __21__ cancer? People have different___22__about it.So it is important for us to do these studies,”said Dr.Alan Kristal.We asked some men and women aged 50 and older what they ate every day,then ___23__ them for five years,and wrote down the information.The study has also found that eating six serving of fruit and vegetables a day can cut the head and neck cancer about 29%.It is __24___ than eating one more serving of fruit and vegetables.So we should eat __25___ fruit and vegetables every day.

Smoking and drinking wine are also bad for the mouth,nose,and other parts of our body . So we should try not to smoke or drink wine and do much more sports.Then we will be much healthier.

16.()A. But B. And C.Or D.So

17.()https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4112783455.html,rge B.huge C.important D.careful

18.()A.health B.unhealth C.healthy D.unhealthy

19.()A.in B.up C.with D.from

20.()A.other B.another C.others D.the other

21.()A.go B.stop https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4112783455.html,e D.sweep

22.()A.projects B.stories C.ideas D.spellings

23.()A.followed B.encouraged https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4112783455.html,d D.replied

24.()A.higher B.worse C.more D.lower

25.()A.less B.more C. higher D.bigger

三..阅读理解。(每小题2分共40分)

阅读下面4篇短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项填入括号中。

(A)

Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they c an’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.

In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.

Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.

( )26. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.

A. our country asks us to learn it

B. it can help us a lot

C. we can use it to play games D.it can help us to find jobs

( )27. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.

A. Their students and children use computers to play games.

B. Computers let them lost their jobs.

C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.

D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.

( )28. In this passage we know computers _______________.

A. also bring us trouble

B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by people

D. are bad for people’s health

( )29. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.

A. Yes, they can.

B. It’s hard to say

C. No, they can’t.

D. Of course not.

( )30. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______. A. computers are used by people B. people can live well without computers

C. one must decide how to use computers

D. computers are strange machines

(B)

Are you sad that you don’t have a nice face? Are you worried that you are not clever than your classmates? If so, reading the story of Beethoven(贝多芬) may help you.

Beethoven was born in a small city in German in 1770. His father was an actor and he always drank much. His mother was in bad health and she died when Beethoven was seventeen. They lived a poor life.

Beethoven was a talented(有天赋的)child in music. At that time people thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make money from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he don’t do that,his father would be angry with him and beat him. Beetho ven was very short and ugly. He couldn’t hear well from the age of 22 and later the heard nothing. He once fell in love with three girls, but they all left him for some reasons at last. But all these didn’t make him give up music. He kept writing music, and later he became a great musician. On a snowy day in 1827, Beethoven died of illness. His life was so short that he didn’t leave much music. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.

( )31. Beethoven came from ________in a small city in Germany.

A. a big family

B. a happy family

C. a small family

D. a poor family

( )32. Why did Beethoven ‘s father tell him to practice and play all the time?

A. Because he wanted his son to be a great musician.

B. Because he wanted to make him not drink too much like him.

C. Because he wanted to make money.

D. Because he wanted to make him beat Mozart in music.

( )33.When did Beethoven have hearing problems?

A. As soon as he was born.

B. When his mother died

C. When he was 22.

D. After the three girls left him.

( )34. Which is NOT true?

A. He looked ugly and short.

B. His father beat him when he was young

C. He once fell in love with three girls.

D. He died in summer in 1827

( )35.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Music can make us happy.

B. Parents should be kind to their children.

C. Listening to music is the best hobby for people,

D. Be brave and never give up when we have problems.

( C )

Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the

wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.

One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.

But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself. ( )36.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.

A. the rich man

B. the servant

C. both A and B

D. neither A and B

( )37.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant

( )38.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.

A. there was in fact poison in the bottles

B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine

C. he wanted to kill the cat

D. he wanted to kill the servant

( )39.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A. the servant

B. cat

C. the rich man

D. nobody

( )40.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.

A. lazy

B. bad

C. clever

D. kind

( D )

We live in the information age now. It’s changing many ways of our everyday life. In fact, we do lots of things using the Internet. 41___________

First, 42_______Because there are all kinds of information provided and they can help us work and study. You can find whatever helps and interests you.

Second, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touch with our old friends. 43_____ We can share the happiness and sadness with each other, or the same interests with each other. Third, we can enjoy ourselves on the internet in many ways, such as listening to music and watching movies.

At last, 44__________Some people like buying clothes, books, tickets and so on. 45_________But we can’t see them. So people are afraid that they aren’t true.

In a word, we can do a lot of things on the Internet. But we must make the best use of it in the right way.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。

A. We can use the Internet for work and study.

B. But do you know how to make good use of the Internet?

C. The goods are always much cheaper than those in the shops.

D. We chat through the Internet.

E. We can do the shopping through the Internet.

41___________42___________43___________44___________45___________

四. 词语运用(10分)

when, clear, doctor, happy, raise, find, parents, she, share, well, hope , from

Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the 46._______ knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.

Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can’t see or hear 47. _______. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 48. _______. “Whatever happens, I will never give up.”She 49._______ to e njoy her life. With her 50. ________ help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 51. ________ the interesting things she experiences along the way.

She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 52. _______ a method for her disease. If she can get 53. ________, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has 54.________ money for foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150,000!

Alice thinks helping others can make her 55. ________than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.

46___________47___________48___________49___________50___________

51___________52___________53___________54___________55___________

五. 补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面对话,在每一个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。

A:What’s your hobby?

B: Playing football.

A. It’s good for you. 56____________________________________________________?

B:Four times a month. I play football with my classmates at weekends. 57_________________? A: I like reading. I’m very happy every time I sit down to read.

B:58_______________________?

A:My favorite novel is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It’s written by Mark twain. It’s a very interesting book. 59________________________________?

B:No, I didn’t. Can I borrow it from you?

A:60___________________________________. I’ll give it to you tomorrow.

六书面表达(15分)

寒假就要到了,你打算怎样度过一个有意义的寒假?请以“My plans for winter Vacation”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________

2020八年级上册期末考试题

2020八年级上册期末考试题 一、选择题: 1. 一个三角形的两边长为3和8,第三边长为奇数,则第三边长为( ) A. 5或7 B. 7或9 C. 7 D. 9 2.与3-2 相等的是( ) A.9 1 B.9 1- C.9 D.-9 3.当分式2 1 -x 有意义时,x 的取值范围是( ) A.x <2 B.x >2 C.x ≠2 D.x ≥2 4.下列长度的各种线段,可以组成三角形的是( ) A.1,2,3 B.1,5,5 C.3,3,6 D.4,5,6 5.下列式子一定成立的是( ) A.3232a a a =+ B.632a a a =? C. () 62 3a a = D.326a a a =÷ 6.一个多边形的内角和是900°,则这个多边形的边数为( ) A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9 7.空气质量检测数据pm2.5是值环境空气中,直径小于等于2.5微米的颗粒物,已知1微米=0.000001米,2.5微米用科学记数法可表示为( )米。 A.2.5×106 B.2.5×10 5 C.2.5×10-5 D.2.5×10 -6 8.已知等腰三角形的一个内角为50°,则这个等腰三角形的顶角为( )。 A.50° B.80° C.50°或80° D.40°或65° 9.把多项式x x x +-232分解因式结果正确的是( ) A.2)1(-x x B.2)1(+x x C.)2(2x x x - D.)1)(1(+-x x x 10.多项式x x x +--2)2(2中,一定含下列哪个因式( )。 A.2x+1 B.x (x+1) 2 C.x (x 2 -2x ) D.x (x-1) 11.如图,在△ABC 中,∠BAC=110°,MP 和NQ 分别垂直平分AB 和AC ,则∠PAQ 的度数是( ) A.20° B.40° C.50° D.60°

人教版八年级上册数学期末试卷及答案

八年级上学期数学期末复习题及答案 一、选择题(每小题3分,共30分): 1.下列运算正确的是( ) A .4= -2 B .3-=3 C .24±= D .39=3 2.计算(ab 2)3的结果是( ) A .ab 5 B .ab 6 C .a 3b 5 D .a 3b 6 3.若式子5-x 在实数范围内有意义,则x 的取值范围是( ) A .x>5 B .x ≥5 C .x ≠5 D .x ≥0 4.如图所示,在下列条件中,不能判断△ABD ≌ △BAC 的条件是( ) A .∠D=∠C ,∠BAD=∠ABC B .∠BAD=∠AB C ,∠ABD=∠BAC C .BD=AC ,∠BAD=∠ABC D .AD=BC ,BD=AC 5.下列“表情”中属于轴对称图形的是( ) A . B . C . D . 6.在下列个数:301415926、 10049、0.2、π1、7、11 131、3 27中无理数的个数是( ) A .2 B .3 C .4 D .5 7.下列图 形中,以方 程y-2x-2=0 (第4题图) D C B A C B 00 00 1 2-12 -21 12 x x x y y y y x

的解为坐标的点组成的图像是( ) 8.任意给定一个非零实数,按下列程序计算,最后输出的结果是( ) A .m B .m+1 C .m-1 D .m 2 9.如图,是某工程队在“村村通”工程中修筑的公路长度(m ) 与时间(天)之间的关系图象,根据图象提供的信息,可知道公路的长度为( )米. A .504 B .432 C .324 D .720 10.如图,在平面直角坐标系中,平行四边形ABCD 的顶点A 、B 、D 的坐标分别为(0,0)、 (5,0)、(2,3),则顶点C 的坐标为( ) A .(3,7) B .(5,3) C .(7,3) D .(8,2) 二、填空题(每小题3分,共18分): 11.若x -2+y 2=0,那么x+y= . 12.若某数的平方根为a+3和2a-15,则a= . 13.等腰三角形的一个外角是80°,则其底角是 . 平方 结果 +2 ÷m -m m (第10题图)D C B A 0y x

初二数学上册期末考试试题及答案

D C A B 数学部分 一、选择题(每小题有且只有一个答案正确,每小题4分,共40分) 1、如图,两直线a ∥b ,与∠1相等的角的个数为( ) A 、1个 B 、2个 C 、3个 D 、4个 2、不等式组x>3 x<4??? 的解集是( ) A 、33 D 、无解 3、如果a>b ,那么下列各式中正确的是( ) A 、a 3b -- D 、2a<2b -- 4、如图所示,由∠D=∠C,∠BAD=∠ABC 推得△ABD ≌△BAC ,所用的的判定定理的简称是( ) A 、AAS B 、ASA C 、SAS D 、SSS 5、已知一组数据1,7,10,8,x ,6,0,3,若x =5,则x 应等于( ) A 、6 B 、5 C 、4 D 、2 6、下列说法错误的是( ) A 、长方体、正方体都是棱柱; B 、三棱住的侧面是三角形; C 、六棱住有六个侧面、侧面为长方形; D 、球体的三种视图均为同样大小的图形; 7、△ABC 的三边为a 、b 、c ,且2 (a+b)(a-b)=c ,则( ) A 、△ABC 是锐角三角形; B 、c 边的对角是直角; C 、△ABC 是钝角三角形; D 、a 边的对角是直角; 8、为筹备班级的初中毕业联欢会,班长对全班学生爱吃哪几种水果作了民意调查,那么最终买什么水果,下面的调查数据中最值得关注的是( ) A 、中位数; B 、平均数; C 、众数; D 、加权平均数; 9、如右图,有三个大小一样的正方体,每个正方体的六个面上都按照相同的顺序,依次标有1,2,3,4,5,6这六个数字,并且把标有“6”的面都放在左边,那么它们底面所标的3个数字之和等于( ) A 、8 B 、9 C 、10 D 、11 10、为鼓励居民节约用水,北京市出台了新的居民用水收费标准:(1)若每月每户居民用水不超过4立方米,则按每立方米2米计算;(2)若每月每户居民用水超过4立方米,则超过部分按每立方米4.5米计算(不超过部分仍按每立方米2元计算)。现假设该市某户居民某月用水x 立方米,水费为y 元,则y 与x 的函数关系用图象表示正确的是( ) 1 a b

八年级语文期末测试卷及答案解析

□1 分) □1 分) □2 分) □2 分) 。 ) 2015 ~ 2016 学年度第一学期期末测试 八年级语文试题 温馨提示:⑴全卷满分 100 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 ⑵本试题共 5 页。答案写在答卷上,答题前请认真填写密封线内的所有项目和 答卷上的座位号。答题必须使用黑色钢笔或签字笔。答题时仔细审题,认真 作答,书写要工整,卷面要整洁。 ⑶本试卷设有附加题,共 10 分,考生可答可不答;该题得分作为补偿分计入 总分,但全卷最后得分不得超过 100 分。 祝你取得好成绩!加油! 一. 基础 (21 分) 1. 多读多背经典诗文可以提高你的文学品位,请工整、规范地默写古诗文名句。(10 分) ⑴荡胸生曾云, 。(杜甫《望岳》)( ⑵予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染, 。(周敦颐《爱莲说》)( ⑶单车欲问边,属国过居延。 , 。(王维《使至塞上》)( ⑷《桃花源记》中描写老人和孩子生活幸福的句子是: , 。( ⑸把孟浩然《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》默写完整。(4 分) 八月湖水平,涵虚混太清。□□□□□,□□□□□。 欲济无舟楫,端居耻圣明。□□□□□,□□□□□。 2. 根据拼音写出相应的词语。(4 分) ⑴历史,现实,在雨中融合了——融成一幅悲哀而美丽、真实而 hu ānɡ miù( )的画面。⑵马可·波罗的游记里十分 tu ī chónɡ( )这座桥,说它“是世界上独一无二的” ⑶北雁南飞,活跃在田间草际的昆虫也都 xiāo shēnɡ nì j ì( )。 ⑷如果看一张地图,并假定把非洲和南美洲拼合在一起,你就会看到它们拼合得多 么 tiān yī wú fènɡ( )。 3.下列句中加点词语使用不恰当的一项是( )。(2 分) A. 父亲明明该高兴,却露出些尴尬的笑。 B. 苏州的宝带桥 53 孔之多,如果坐小船沿桥缓缓看一遍,你会感到像读了一篇史诗似的满 足。 C. 他利用废旧物品制成的电烤箱,虽然外观一般,可功能并不逊色,真是巧妙绝伦。 D. 每年由“生物入侵者”造成的经济损失高达两千多亿美元,人们岂能无动于 衷? 4.下面对病句的修改不正确的一项是( )。(2 分) A. 大课间活动有助于培养学生的身体素质,要大力提倡。(把“培养”改为“提高” B. 鸟类的迁徙,往往是受到了外界各种环境的影响而引起的。(去掉“受到了”和 “而”,或者去掉“而引起的”) C. 通过开展发送红色短信,我们可以在传承文化的同时进一步提升市民素质。(删

八年级期末测试

期末测试(一) (考试时间:100分钟, 满分:120分) 第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 题号 ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ 得分 第一部分听力(25分) Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。(15分) ( )6. A. Yes, you can. B. No, thanks. C. No, you needn’t. ( )7. A. I think so. B. I am afraid I can’t. C. See you. ( )8. A. Animals. B. Animals or plants. C. Yes, I prefer animals. ( )9. A. She was singing. B. He was visiting a museum. C. He played football. ( )10. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Great. C. Never mind. Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。(5分) ( )11. A. Because the air in the countryside is fresher. B. Because he wants to visit his grandparents. C. Because many people go there. ( )12. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )13. A. They’re beautiful. B. Animals live there. C. They are becoming smaller and smaller. ( )14. A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Tomatoes. ( )15. A. We should keep calm first. B. We should jump off a window. C. We should run here and there. Ⅳ. 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分) ( )16. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. ( )17. Where did Kate come back from? A. Tianjin. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. ( )18. Were Maria and Kate at home? A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. We do n’t know. ( )19. Where did Kate visit? A. The Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. Both A and B. ( )20. What did Maria and Kate have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Bread.

初二数学上册期末考试试题及答案

D C B A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 数学部分 一、选择题(每小题有且只有一个答案正确,每小题4分,共40分) 1、如图,两直线a ∥b ,与∠1相等的角的个数为(C ) A 、1个 B 、2个 C 、3个 D 、4个 2、不等式组x>3 x<4??? 的解集是( A ) A 、33 D 、无解 3、如果a>b ,那么下列各式中正确的是( D ) A 、a 3b -- D 、2a<2b -- 4、如图所示,由∠D=∠C,∠BAD=∠ABC 推得△ABD ≌△BAC ,所用的的判定定理的简称是( A ) A 、AAS B 、ASA C 、SAS D 、SSS 5、已知一组数据1,7,10,8,x ,6,0,3,若x =5,则x 应等于( B ) A 、6 B 、5 C 、4 D 、2 6、下列说法错误的是( B ) A 、长方体、正方体都是棱柱; B 、三棱住的侧面是三角形; C 、六棱住有六个侧面、侧面为长方形; D 、球体的三种视图均为同样大小的图形; 7、△ABC 的三边为a 、b 、c ,且2 (a+b)(a-b)=c ,则( D ) A 、△ABC 是锐角三角形; B 、c 边的对角是直角; C 、△ABC 是钝角三角形; D 、a 边的对角是直角; 8、为筹备班级的初中毕业联欢会,班长对全班学生爱吃哪几种水果作了民意调查,那么最终买什么水果,下面的调查数据中最值得关注的是( C ) A 、中位数; B 、平均数; C 、众数; D 、加权平均数; 9、如右图,有三个大小一样的正方体,每个正方体的六个面上都按照相同的顺序,依次标有1,2,3,4,5,6这六个数字,并且把标有“6”的面都放在左边,那么它们底面所标的3个数字之和等于( A ) A 、8 B 、9 C 、10 D 、11 10、为鼓励居民节约用水,北京市出台了新的居民用水收费标准:(1)若每月每户居民用水不超过4立方米,则按每立方米2米计算;(2)若每月每户居民用水超过4立方米,则超过部分按每立方米4.5米计算(不超过部分仍按每立方米2元计算)。现假设该市某户居民某月用水x 立方米,水费为y 元,则y 与x 的函数关系用图象表示正确的是( C ) 二、填空题(每小题4分,共32分) 1 a b

八年级语文期末测试卷及答案解析

学年度第一学期期末测试2016~2015 八年级语文试题 温馨提示:⑴全卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。 ⑵本试题共5页。答案写在答卷上,答题前请认真填写密封线内的所有项目和 答卷上的座位号。答题必须使用黑色钢笔或签字笔。答题时仔细审题,认真 作答,书写要工整,卷面要整洁。 ⑶本试卷设有附加题,共10分,考生可答可不答;该题得分作为补偿分计入 总分,但全卷最后得分不得超过100分。 祝你取得好成绩!加油! 一.基础(21分) 1.多读多背经典诗文可以提高你的文学品位,请工整、规范地默写古诗文名句。(10分) ⑴荡胸生曾云,。(杜甫《望岳》)(分)□1 ⑵予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染,。(周敦颐《爱莲说》)(□1分),。⑶单车欲问边,属国过居延。(王维《使至塞上》)分)2□ (□2分) (。⑷《桃花源记》中描写老人和孩子生活幸福的句子是:,4分)⑸把孟浩然《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》默写完整。(八月湖水平,涵虚混太清。□□□□□,□□□□□。欲济无舟楫,端居耻圣明。□□□□□,□□□□□。分)(2.根据拼音写出相应的词语。4 。实,在雨中融的画面hu实而ānɡmiù()而一合了——融成幅悲哀美丽、真,⑴历史现。)这座桥,说它“是世界上独一无二的”⑵马可·波罗的游记里十分tuīchónɡ(jì()⑶北雁南飞,活跃在田间草际的昆虫也都xiāoshēnɡ。nì⑷如果看一张地图,并假定把非洲和南美洲拼合在一起,你就会看到它们拼合得多)。么tiānyīwúfènɡ(()。2分)3.下列句中加点词语使用不恰当的一项是( A.父亲明明该高兴,却露出些尴尬的笑。篇像你看沿果之的B.苏州宝带桥53孔多,如坐小船桥缓缓一遍,会感到读了一史诗似的满足。他利用废旧物品制成的电烤箱,虽然外观一般,可功能并不逊色,真是巧妙绝伦。C. D.每年由“生物入侵者”造成的经济损失高达两千多亿美元,人们岂能无动于衷?。下面对病句的修改不正确的一项是()(2分)4.)把“培养”改为“提高”(倡力要质体的学培助动间大A.课活有于养生身素,大提。B.鸟类的迁徙,往往是受到了外界各种环境的影响而引起的。(去掉“受到了”和的”)起引而掉去者,”而“或“ C.通过开展发送红色短信,我们可以在传承文化的同时进一步提升市民素质。(删)”过通“去 -1- D.新的一年,我们要继续加强贫困地区义务教育薄弱学校,促进教育公平。(在 “学校”后加上“的建设”) 5.你的班级将出一期主题为“运动心得”的墙报,请你结合自己的运动体验仿照例句 写一则心得,要求生动形象。(3分) 例句:我爱游泳,如自在欢畅的游鱼在水中穿梭,我享受到劈波斩浪的惬意。 仿写:

八年级期末考试卷

2018-2019八年级第一学期数学期末测试 一.选择题(共10小题,满分30分,每小题3分) 1. 下列运算不.准确..的是 ( ) A.5 3 2 x x x =? B. () 6 3 2x x = C. 6332x x x =+ D. ()3 382-x x -= 2. 下列四个图案中,是轴对称图形的是 ( ) 3. 下列各式中,准确的是( ) A. 22y x y x +-=+- B. ()22 2y x y x y x y x +-= +- C. b b ab b a +=+1 D. 31932-=--x x x 4. 下列各式由左边到右边的变形中,是分解因式的为( ). A. ()b a b a 333+=+ B. ()96962++=++x x x x C. ()y x a ay ax -=- D. ()()2222 -+=-a a a 5. 等腰三角形的一个内角是50°,则这个三角形的底角的大小是( ) A .65°或50° B .80°或40° C .65°或80° D .50°或80° 6.下列说法中,错误的有( ) ①周长相等的两个三角形全等; ②周长相等的两个等边三角形全等; ③有三个角对应相等的两个三角形全等; ④有两边及一角对应相等的两个三角形全等. A 、1个 B 、2个 C 、3个 D 、4个 7.已知一个等腰三角形两边长分别为5,6,则它的周长为( ) A .16 B .17 C .16或17 D .10或12 8.如图,∠1、∠2、∠3中是△ABC 外角的是( ). A .∠1、∠2 B .∠2、∠3 C .∠1、∠3 D . ∠1、∠2、∠3 9.如图,图中三角形的个数是( ). A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 D. 4 10. 张老师和李老师同时从学校出发,步行15千米去县城购买书籍,张老师比李老师每小 时多走1千米,结果比李老师早到半小时,两位老师每小时各走多少千米?设李老师每小时 走x 千米,依题意,得到的方程是:( ) A. 2115115=-+x x B. 2111515=+-x x C. 2115115=--x x D. 2 1 11515=--x x 二、填空题(共8道小题,每小题3分,共24分) 11.如图所示,已知点A 、D 、B 、F 在一条直线上,AC=EF ,AD=FB ,要使△ABC ≌△FDE ,还需添加一个条件,这个条件能够 是 .(只需填一个即可) 12. 点M (3,-4)关于x 轴的对称点的坐标是 关于y 轴的对称点的坐标是 . 13. 如果一个多边形的内角和为1260°,那么从这个多边形的一个顶点出发共有条__________条对角线. 14. ()() 2 2 2 4 33---b a b a = . 15. 因式分解:1642-x = . 16. 若分式方程:x x kx -=--+ 21 212有增根,则k = . 17. 当x 为 时,分式 1 23+x x 有意义. 18. 观察下列各式,你会发现什么规律? 1×3=12+2×1, 2×4=22+2×2, 3×5=32+2×3, 4×6=42+2×4,… 请你将猜到的规律用正整数n 表示出来: . 2018-2019八年级第一学期数学期末测试 (总分100分) 出题人:次仁江村 13 2 A B C

人教版八年级上册期末考试试题及答案1

八年级上学期期末考试数学试卷一 本试卷共三个大题,26个小题。总分120分,考试时间共90分钟。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题(本大题12个小题,每小题3分,共36分) 1、下列图形中,不是轴对称图形的是 ( ) 2、某种细胞的直径是0.00000095米,将0.00000095用科学记数法表示为 ( ) A . 7 1095.0-? B . 7 105.9-? C . 8 105.9-? D . 5 1095-? 3、下列运算正确的是 ( ) A .2 a a a += B . 2 2a a a ?= C .632 a a a ÷= D . 32 6 ()a a = 4、如图,已知AB AD =,那么添加下列一个条件后,仍无法判定ABC ADC △≌△的是 ( ) A .CB CD = B .BAC DAC =∠∠ C .BCA DCA =∠∠ D .90B D ==?∠∠ 5、下列因式分解中,正确的是 ( ) A . )4)(4(42 2 y x y x y x +-=- B .)(y x a a ay ax +=++ C . ))(()()(b a y x x y b y x a --=-+- D . 2 2 )32(94+=+x x 6、 如图,在△ABC 中,AD 是∠BAC 的平分线,E 为AD 上一点,且EF ⊥BC 于点F .若∠C =35°,∠DEF =15°,则∠B 的度数为 ( ) A .65° B .70° C .75° D . 85° 7、等腰三角形的一个内角是50°,则这个等腰三角形的底角的大小是 ( ) A .65°或80° B .80°或40° C .65°或50° D .50°或80° 8、如图,在△ABC 中,∠BAC =90°,AB =AC ,AD 是经过A 点的一条直线,且B ,C 在AD 的两侧,BD ⊥AD 于D ,CE ⊥AD 于E ,交AB 于点F ,CE =10,BD =4,则DE 的长为 ( ) A . 7 B .6 C . 5 D .4 9、如果2 (2)9x m x +-+是个完全平方式,那么m 的值是 ( ) D C A B 4题图 6题图 8题图

初二数学上册期末考试题带答案

初二数学上册期末考试题带答案 一、选一选,比比谁细心(每小题3分,共36分) 1.5的平方根是(). A.± B. C.- D. 2.下列图形中,不是轴对称图形的为() 3.下列计算中,正确的是() A.B.C.D. 4.若x2+(m-3)x+4是完全平方式,则m的值是() A.-1 B.7 C.4 D.7或-1 5.在平面直角坐标系中.点P(-2,3)关于y轴的对称点的坐标为() A.(2,-3) B.(2,3) C.(-2,-3) D.(-2,3) 6.如图,已知∠1=∠2,AC=AD,增加下列条件之一: ①AB=AE;②BC=ED;③∠C=∠D;④∠B=∠E.其中能使△ABC≌△AED的条件有() A.1个 B.2个 C.3个 D.4个 7.解放军某部接到上级命令,乘车前往四川地震灾区抗震救灾.前进一段路程后,由于道路受阻,汽车无法通行,部队通过短暂休整后决定步行前往.若部队离开驻地的时间为(小时),离开驻地的距离为(千米),则能反映与之间函数关系的大致图象是() 8.已知等腰三角形的一个角为,则它的顶角为(). A.70° B.55° C.40° D.40°或70° 9.如图,已知函数和的图象交点为,则不等式的解集为().

A.x<1 B.x>1 C.x≥1 D.x≤1 10.如图,∠ACB=90°,AC=BC,BE⊥CE于E,AD⊥CE于D, AD=5cm,DE=3cm,则BE的长是() A.8 B.5 C.3 D.2 11.△ABC的三边长分别a、b、c,且a+2ab=c+2bc,则△ABC是() A.等边三角形 B.等腰三角形 C.直角三角形 D.等腰直角三角形 12.如图,已知△ABC中,AB=AC,∠BAC=90°,直角∠EPF的顶点P 是BC中点,两边PE、PF分别交AB、CA的延长线于点E、F,给出以 下四个结论:①AE=CF;②△EPF是等腰直角三角形;③S四边形 AEPF=S△ABC;④BE+CF=EF.保持点E在AB的延长线上,当∠EPF在 △ABC内绕顶点P旋转时上述结论中始终正确的有() A.1个 B.2个 C.3个 D.4个 第12题图 二、填一填,看看谁仔细(每小题3分,共12分) 13.若有意义,则=________________. 14.请你写出同时满足下列两个条件的一个一次函数的解析式: ①y随x的增大而减小;②该直线与坐标轴有两个交点: ___________________. 15.对于实数a,b,c,d,规定一种运算=ad-bc,如=1×(-2)- 0×2=-2, 那么当=27时,则x=. 16.如图,点B、C分别在两条直线和上,点A、D是x轴上 两点,已知四边形ABCD是正方形,则k值为. 三、解一解,试试谁最棒(本大题共72分). 17.分解因式:(每小题4分,共8分)

人教版八年级下册语文期末测试卷及答案

2015-2016人教版八年级语文下学期期末考试卷(时间:120分钟总分:120分)题序一二三四合计得分一、.语言积累运用及表达。(共27分)一、积累与运用(14分)1.下列词语中加点字注音全正确的一组是()A.稽.首(jī)广袤.(mào)颔.首(hàn)咫.尺(chǐ)B.哂.笑(xī)啮.齿(niè)提.防(dī)睽睽.(kuí)c.翕.忽(xī)缥.碧(piǎo)招徕.(1ái)门楣.(méi)D.瀚.海(hǎn)突兀.(wù)荸荠..(bóqí)佳肴.(yáo)2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是:()A 藏污纳垢粗制烂造崎岖不平B 郁郁寡欢鹤立鸡群引人注目C 正禁危坐神密莫测无所事事D 黯然失色麻木不人意趣盎然3.加点成语使用不正确的一项是()A.生态系统中的强者也同样受到该系统中各种因素的制约,不可能无所不为....。B.虽然这种观点确有一些先见之明,但这种说教与整个《红楼梦》以生动的形象和生活细节的逼真描绘取胜作比较,就不免相形见绌了。C.面对那些适应能力和繁殖能力极强的动植物,人们仍束手无策....。D.一个“充耳不闻”的人,对外界的一切也必然“无动于衷....”。4.下列句子没有语病的一项是()A.理想的教育应该培养学生善于发现、善于探索的水平。B.不努力学习,那怎么可能取得好成绩是可想而知的。C.我们不仅要在课堂上、在教科书中学语文,还要在课堂外、在生活中学语文。D.同学们写作文,要细心观察各种事物、各种现象,要有真情实感,切忌不要胡编乱造。5.下列说法不准确的一项是()A.柳宗元是唐代重要的思想家和文学家,是古文运动的积极倡导者。B.李白是盛唐诗人,字太白,号青莲居士,有“诗仙”之称。他的诗大多具有沉郁顿挫的风格。C.《满井游记》的作者袁宏道是明代文学家袁宏道,与其兄袁宗道、弟袁中道并有才名,合称“公安三袁”。D.龚自珍,近代思想家、文学家,是近代启蒙思想的先驱,《己亥杂诗》多咏怀和讽喻之学校____ ______ __ __ __ 班级_________ __姓名_ __ __ __ ____考号____ __ ______ __ _※※※ ※※ ※※ 密 ※ ※※ ※※ ※ ※ ※※※※ ※ ※ ※ ※ ※ 封 ※ ※ ※※※※ ※ ※ ※ ※ ※※※ ※ ※ ※线 ※ ※※ ※※ ※※ ※※ ※※ ※※ ※※ ※※ ※※

八年级上期末考试数学试题及答案

八年级数学第一学期期末考试试卷 一、选择题(本大题共10个小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,把正确选项前的字母填在题后括号内) 1.16的算术根是( ). A .4 B .4- C .4± D .8± 2有意义,则x 的取值范围是( ). A .1x > B .1x ≥ C .1x ≥且32x ≠ D . 1x > 且32 x ≠ 3.下列图形不是.. 轴对称图形的是( ). A .线段 B .等腰三角形 C .角 D .有一个内角为60°的直角三角形 4.下列事件中是不可能事件的是( ). A .随机抛掷一枚硬币,正面向上. B .a 是实数, a =-. C .长为1cm ,2cm ,3cm 的三条线段为边长的三角形是直角三角形. D .小明从古城出发乘坐地铁一号线去西单图书大厦. 5. 初二年级通过学生日常德育积分评比,选出6位获“阳光少年”称号的同学.年级组长 李老师将6份奖品分别放在6个完全相同的不透明礼盒中,准备将它们奖给小君等6位同学.这些奖品中3份是学习文具,2份是体育用品,1份是科技馆通票.小君同学从中随机取一份奖品,恰好取到体育用品的可能性是( ). A. 16 B .13 C. 12 D. 23 6.有一个角是?36的等腰三角形,其它两个角的度数是( ). A. ??108, 36 B .??72,36 C. ??72,72 D. ??108,36或??72,72 7.下列四个算式正确的是( ). A . B .÷

C=D.- 8.如图,在△ABC中,BE、CE分别是∠ABC和∠ACB的平分线,过点E作DF∥ BC交AB于D,交AC于F,若AB =4, AC=3,则△ADF周长为(). A.6B.7C.8D.10 9.如图,滑雪爱好者小明在海拔约为121米的B处乘雪橇沿30°的斜坡下滑至A处所用时间为2秒,已知下滑路程S(米)与所用时间t(秒)的关系为2 10 S t t =+,则山脚A 处的海拔约为(). ( 1.7 ≈) A.100.6米B.97米C.109米D.145米 10.如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC=5,BC=6,AD是BC边上的中线,点E、F、M、N是AD上的四点,则图中阴影部分的总面积是(). A.6 B.8 C.4 D.12 二、填空题(本大题共6个小题,每小题4分,共24分,把答案填在题中横线上)11.约分: 2 2 5 15 mn m n - =_____________. 12.若整数p满足: ?? ? ? ? - < < .1 2 ,7 2 p p p 则p的值为_________. 13. 若分式 5 5 q q - + 值为0,则q的值是________________. 14.如图,在正方形网格(图中每个小正方形的边长均为1) 中,△ABC的三个顶点均在格点上,则△ABC的周长为 _________________,面积为____________________. 15.如图,在Rt△ABC中,∠C=90°,AC= BC,将其绕点A 逆时针旋转15°得到Rt△''C,'' B C交AB于E,若 图中阴影部分面积为'B E的长为. 16.在Rt△ABC中,∠C=90°,BC=8cm,AC=4cm,在射. 线.BC上一动点D,从点B 匀速运动,若点D运动t秒时,以A、D、B为顶点的三 角形恰为等腰三角形,则所用时间t为秒. (结果可含根号). 三、解答题(本大题共4个小题,每小题5分,共20分) D C 第8题第9题第10题 A B 第15题

新人教版八年级数学上册上学期期末测试卷附答案

第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 八年级期末数学 试卷 考试范围:十一章——十五章;考试时间:100分钟; 注意事项: 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I 卷(选择题) 一、选择题(每题3分,共计30分) 1.一个多边形内角和是1080°,则这个多边形是( ) A .五边形 B .六边形 C .七边形 D .八边形 2.如图所示,在Rt ΔACB 中,∠C=90°,AD 平分∠BAC ,若BC=16,BD=10,则点D 到AB 的距离是( ) A. 9 B. 8 C. 7 D. 6 3.已知等腰三角形的一边等于3,一边等于6,那么它的周长等于 ( ) A .12 B .12或15 C .15 D .15或18 4.下列运算中,计算结果正确的是 ( ) A . B . C . D . 5.下列各式,能用平方差公式计算的是( ) A .(x +2y)(2x -y) B .(x +y)(x -2y) C .(x +2y)(2y -x) D .(x -2y)(2y -x) 6.下列分解因式正确的是( ) A . B . C . D . 7.在 58, n m 3,3y x + ,x 1, b a + 3中,分式的个数是( ) A . 1 B . 2 C . 3 D . 4 8.下列三个分式 、 ) A .4(m ﹣n )x B .2(m ﹣ n )x 2 C . D .4(m ﹣n )x 2 9的解为( ) A .x=2 B .x=-2 C .x=3 D .x=-3 10.已知:等腰△ABC 的周长为18 cm ,BC=8 cm ,若△A ′B ′C ′≌△ABC ,则△A ′B ′C ′中一定有一条边等于( ) A .7 cm B .2 cm 或7 cm C .5 cm D .2 cm 或5 cm 第II 卷(非选择题) 二、填空题(每题2分,共计20分) 11.一直角三角形的两条直角边长分别为13、12、5,则斜边上的中线长是 ,斜边上的高是 . 12.如图,△ABE ≌△ACD ,∠ADB=105°,∠B=60°则∠BAE= . 13.在镜子中看到时钟显示的是,则实际时间是 . 14.计算: . 15.若a+b=-2,a-b=4,则a 2-b 2 = 236a a a ?=235()a a =2222()a b a b =5 6 )(a a a =÷-)1(23-=-x x x x ) 1)(1(12-+=-x x x 2)1(22+-=+-x x x x 2 2)1(12-=-+x x x 232(3)x x ?-=

八年级语文期末考试试卷

八年级语文期末考试试卷 一、泛舟语湖(30分) 1、选择加点字注音错误的一项()。(3分) A、锲(qiè)而不舍 B、万籁( lài )俱寂 C、姹紫嫣( yīn)红 D、酣( hān )然入梦 2、根据句意,依次填入横线的词语最恰当的是()。(3分) ⑴、清晨,在林间小路散步,一阵阵的鸟鸣声,使我的心情更加轻松愉快。 ⑵、在科技月活动中,他设计的节水龙头,精巧耐用,受到了师生的交口。 ⑶、老舍作品的语言,“京腔”浓郁,幽默风趣,深受广大读者的喜爱和。 ⑷、乡亲们好奇地着中央电视台“心连心”艺术团的演员,眼神里透着纯朴。 A、清脆赞赏崇拜打量 B、清脆称赞推崇打量 C、清晰称赞崇拜端详 D、清晰赞赏推崇端详 3、下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()。(3分) A、通过“保持共产党员先进性教育活动”的开展,使我们单位的党员干部的作风更务实了。 B、面对竞争的社会,我们应重视培养自己解决问题,分析问题,观察问题的能力。 C、能否根治网吧“顽症”,是保证青少年健康成长的条件之一。 D、随着盐城知名度的不断提高,具有江海特色的旅游项目日益受到众多外地游客的青睐。 4、诗海拾贝。(运用积累填空,并仿照题型完成练习。)(8分) (1)、诗有形那是“烟笼寒水月笼沙,”的轻烟淡月; 那是“,浅草才能没马蹄”的花态草情。 (2)、诗有声那是“感时花溅泪,”的感时伤怀; 那是“,铁马冰河入梦来”的悲怆梦境。 (3)、诗有情那是“海内存知己,”的深情厚谊; 那是“,报得三春晖”的至爱亲情。 (4)、诗有神那是“,化作春泥更护花”的执著追求; 那是“会当凌绝顶,”的心胸气魄。 5、口语交际。(3分) 振新中学二(8)班准备召开“同在蓝天下,共饮一江水——人与动物和谐相处”主题班会,请你以主持人的身份设计一段开场白。 二、阅读品茗(35分) (一)玩味古典(14分) 甲:⑴元丰六年十月十二日,夜,解衣欲睡,月色入户,欣然起行。念无与乐者,遂至承天寺寻张怀民。怀民亦未寝,相与步于中庭。 ⑵庭下如积水空明,水中藻荇交横,盖竹柏影也。

2018最新人教版八年级数学上期末测试题及答案

2018新人教版八年级数学上期末测试题 一.选择题(共12小题,满分36分,每小题3分) 1.以下永洁环保、绿色食品、节能、绿色环保四个标志中,是轴对称图形是() A.B.C.D. 2.王师傅用4根木条钉成一个四边形木架,如图.要使这个木架不变形,他至少还要再钉上几根木条?()A.0根B.1根C.2根D.3根 3.如下图,已知△ABE≌△ACD,∠1=∠2,∠B=∠C,不正确的等式是() A.AB=AC B.∠BAE=∠CAD C.BE=DC D AD=DE 4.如图,一个等边三角形纸片,剪去一个角后得到一个四边形,则图中∠α+∠β的度数是() A.180°B.220°C.240°D.300° 5.下列计算正确的是() A.2a+3b=5ab B.(x+2)2=x2+4 C.(ab3)2=ab6D.(﹣1)0=1 6.如图,给出了正方形ABCD的面积的四个表达式,其中错误的是() A.(x+a)(x+a)B.x2+a2+2ax C.(x﹣a)(x﹣a)D.(x+a)a+(x+a)x 7.(3分)下列式子变形是因式分解的是() A.x2﹣5x+6= x(x﹣5)+6 B.x2﹣5x+6= (x﹣2)(x﹣3) C.(x﹣2)(x﹣3)=x2﹣5x+6 D.x2﹣5x+6= (x+2)(x+3) 8.若分式有意义,则a的取值范围是() A.a=0 B.a=1 C.a≠﹣1 D.a≠0 9.化简的结果是() A.x+1 B.x﹣1 C.﹣x D.x 10.下列各式:①a0=1;②a2?a3=a5;③2﹣2=﹣;④﹣(3﹣5)+(﹣2)4÷8×(﹣1)=0;⑤x2+x2=2x2,其中正确的是() A.①②③B.①③⑤C.②③④D.②④⑤ 11.随着生活水平的提高,小林家购置了私家车,这样他乘坐私家车上学比乘坐公交车上学所需的时间少用了15分钟,现已知小林家距学校8千米,乘私家车平均速度是乘公交车平均速度的2.5倍,若设乘公交车平均每小时走x千米,根据题意可列方程为() A.B.C.D. 12.如图,已知∠1=∠2,要得到△ABD≌△ACD,从下列条件中补选一个,则错误选法是() A.AB=AC B.DB=DC C.∠ADB=∠ADC D.∠B=∠C

八年级期末考试试卷

八年级下学期语文期末试卷 制卷人:丁所初中李健 (考试时间120分钟满分150分) 得分评卷人 一、基础知识及运用 1、选择下列各组词语中加点的字读音相同的一项()(3分) A、炽.烈卷.帙 B、刹那大厦 C、矢志舐干 D、同僚寥寥 2、请找出下列词语中的错别字,并改正(4分) 离经判道()坦荡如砥()洗耳躬听()无欲则钢() 安分守纪强聒不舍优柔寡断以身殉职 3、下列句子中加点的成语使用正确的一项是()(3分) A、要善于抓住机遇,经过拼搏,才能取得成功,否则,一旦失去机遇,便会一失足成千古恨。 B、画家以酣畅淋漓的笔墨,描绘出江南的一片新绿,真使人有妙手回春之感。 C、敢于仗义执言的人,即使有些缺点,也不可与那些少说为佳、明哲保身的好好先生同日而语。 D、历史上不少忠臣义士,尽忠进谏,结果却是或被挖心,或被放逐,比干、屈原悲惨的故事千古流芳。 4、默写(每句1分错、漏、添一字,该句不给分)(8分) ①,小桥流水人家。(《天静沙秋思》) ②,相伴过年华。(《迎燕》) ③浊酒一杯家万里,。(《渔家傲》) ④,病树前头万木春。(《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》) ⑤祗辱于奴隶人之手,,不以千里称也。(《马说》) ⑥虽人有百手,手有百指,,人有百口,口有百舌, 。 ⑦只要春风吹到的地方,(《有的人》) 5、选择下列对课文描述有错误的一项()(3分) A、《白杨礼赞》,是现代作家茅盾的作品,文章以象征的手法,讴歌了中国共产党领导下的北方抗日军民,以及中华民族的精神和意志。 B、《马说》、《陋室铭》《送东阳马生序》,文体即题目所说的“说”“铭”“序”,它们的作者分别是唐朝的韩愈、宋朝的刘禹锡、明朝的宋濂。 C、《沙漠里的奇怪现象》是一篇科学小品文,文章由现象到本质,诠释了“魔鬼的海”和鸣沙原理;蒲松龄的《山市》则着重表现了山市空虚缥缈、瞬息万变的特点。 D、《在萧红墓前的五分钟讲演》,作者郭沫若采用了正反对比的手法,论证了“年轻的精神”的特征,褒贬分明,爱憎强烈,并勉励青年为未来的新中国贡献自己的力量。 6、名著阅读题:(6分) 茅盾曾经对《水浒》中一些人物作过深刻的评价:“对于甲,我们可怜其遭遇,鄙薄其为人;对于乙,我们寄以满腔的同情,深惜其认识不够;对于丙,我们却除了赞叹,别无可言。”

人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷及答案

第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 第?卷(共60分) Ⅰ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分) ()1. Yesterday I only bought _________ for my cousin, but __________ for myself. A. something; something B. nothing; something C. nothing; nothing D. something; nothing ()2. We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year. A. visited B. spent C. are going to visit D. are going to spend ()3. My sister is as __________as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the more outgoing D. the most outgoing ()4. Of all the boys, John does his homework ___________. A. more careful B. the most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully ()5. There _________ a book sale in our school next month. A. will be B. will have C. was D. has ()6.Mr Smith plans _________ here much longer because he has lots of things to do. A.to keep B. keep C. to stay D. stay ()7. ——Does your brother __________ play soccer? ——Yes. He plays it every day. A. often B. never C. hardly ever D. sometimes ()8.Our son is going to study medicine when he __________ school. A. leave B. leaves C. is leaving D. left ()9.——Will you go boating this Saturday? ——___________. We will camp by lake. A. Yes, we will. B. No, we won’t. C. Yes, we do D. No, we don’t. ()10. ——Do you know Lin Shuhao? ——Yes, he is one of ____________ basketball player in NBA. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the more popular ()11. ——We’ll have a picnic _______ it doesn’t rain tomorrow. ——Have a nice day. A.when B. because C. if D. since ()12.Susan, get some eggs and butter and _________. A. mix up them B. mix them up C. mix up it D. mix it up

相关文档 最新文档