2017届高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage导学案新人教版必修4

Unit 4 Body language

Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累

1.major adj. 主要的

2._cheek n. 面颊

3.approach vt.& vi. 接近；靠近；走近

n. 接近；方法；途径

4.represent vt. 代表；象征

5.function n. 作用；功能；职能

vi. 起作用；运转

6.ease n. 安逸；舒适

vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)

7.facial adj.面部的→face n．脸；面容

8.statement n．陈述；说明→state vt.陈述；说明

9.association n．社团；联系；联想→associate vt.把……联系起来10.curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇心11.defend vt.保护；保卫→defence n．防御；保卫

12.misunderstand vt.误解；误会→misunderstanding n．误解；误会13.speak v．说话；演讲→spoken adj.口语的→unspoken adj.未说出口的；非口语的

14.truly adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→true adj.真实的→truth n．真理1.One’s facial (face)

expression may tell you some

of his/her inner feelings.

2.The teacher often asks us to

make use of every chance we get

to improve our spoken (speak)

English.

3.Hearing what her children

said, the mother burst into

anger (angry)．

4.He stated the other day that

the statement was not made by

him.(state)

5.If you misunderstand

somebody, it’s likely to lead

to a

misunderstanding.(misunderst

and)

6.In time of war, lots of money

will be spent on defence and

many measures will be taken to

defend a country from being

attacked.(defend)

7.The curious boy looked at

the box curiously and then he

opened it out of

curiosity.(curious)

1.表示“主要的；首要的”的形

容词一览

①major 主要的；重要

的

②main 主要的

③primary 主要的；首要的

④principal 主要的；首要的

⑤chief 首要的

2.常见“人体部位及器官”名

词荟萃

①cheek 脸颊

②forehead 额头

③chest 胸部

④shoulder 肩膀

⑤throat 喉咙

⑥tongue 舌头

⑦lung 肺

⑧liver 肝脏

3.“方法”种种

(1)做某事的方法

①the approach to doing sth.

②the way to do/of doing sth.

③the means of doing sth.

④the method of doing sth.

(2)用这种方法

①in this way

②by this means

③with this method

15.anger n．怒气；怒火→angry adj.生气的

16.greet vi.& vt.迎接；问候→greeting n．迎接；问候；招呼8.To tell you the truth，I’m truly grateful for your helping me make my dream come true.(true)

Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多

1.defend_..._against 防御；保卫……以免受

2.on_the_contrary 相反地

3.at_ease 舒适；快活；自由自在

4.turn_one’s_back_to 背对；背弃

5.as_well_as_ 和……一样好；而且；也；和

6.be_likely_to 很可能……；有希望……

7.in_general 总的来说；通常

8.lose_face 丢脸

9.as_if 好像

10.put_up 举起；升起；搭建；留宿1.Before the interview,

the interviewer wore a

bright smile on his

face, putting us

at_ease.

2.Turning_his_back_to_

one of his friends made

him lose all his

friends.

3.Thinking about the

fact that I was not

prepared well enough,

and not wanting to

lose_face,_I gave up

the plan.

4.In_general,_the

northerners are keen on

dumplings while the

southerners are fond of

rice.

表示“通常；总之”的短语大

全

(1)“通常；一般而言”

①in general 通常；

一般而言

②as a rule 通常；一般说

来

③generally (speaking) 一

般说来

(2)“总之”

①in a word 总之

②all in all 总之

③in conclusion 总之

④in short/brief 总之；简

言之

⑤on the whole 总之；总的

来说

⑥to sum up 总之

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基本相同。如15个小题，A、B、C、D各占3—4个。 4．四个不考。 (1)不考虚词，包括冠词、代词、介词、连词等； (2)不考纯语法。答案都要通过上下文理解来确定，没有纯语法考查题； (3)不考纯固定搭配。没有考查纯固定搭配记忆题，即使是搭配，也是可以通过上下文语境推知。 (4)不考词语辨析。不考查词义或用法非常相似或难以辨析的词语。一般说来，四个选项的意义相差很大。 二、五个根据 解答完形填空题，有以下五条“根据”： 1．根据首句暗示。 高考完形填空首句往往不设空，是个完整的句子，通过它可以了解全文，判断文章的大意或主题，建立正确的思维导向，对解题非常关键。 2．根据逻辑推理。

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