New Words of Module 3 Unit 1(牛津版)
学案：New Words of Module 3 Unit 1
1. raised:adj. 凸起的
raise:vt. 举起；提高；筹集；养育
eg raise your hand ______________; 提高价格________ _________ __________ raise money for the charity_______________; 养育小孩________ a baby rise:vi. (rise, rose, risen) 升起
The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东边升起。
arise:vi. (arise, arose, arisen) 产生；出现
这个问题产生于缺乏沟通。The problem arises from _________ ________communication.
2. confuse:vt. sth. confuses sb. 某物使某人困惑
eg They confused me _______ _________ so many questions.
他们问了一大堆问题, 把我都弄糊涂了.
confused: adj. sb. is confused about sth. 某人对于某物感到困惑。
他的困惑的表情________ __________ ____________ confusing: adj. sth. is confusing. 某物令人困惑。
他对这个令人困惑的消息感到困惑。He was ____________ about the ____________ news.
3. observe
(1)= . to see or notice sb/sth 注意到/观察到observe sth./sb.; observe that
The teacher observed that some students were asleep. 老师发现一些学生睡着了。
observe (see, watch, notice) sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事（强调过程，动作的结果）此用法在变成被动语态时要加上to。
observe (see, watch, notice)sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事（强调动作正在进行）
(2)= to obey rules, laws, etc 遵守（规则、法令等）
Everyone should observe the traffic rules. 每个人都应遵守交通规则。
(3) = celebrate (festivals, birthdays, anniversaries, etc) 庆祝, 过（节日﹑生日﹑周年等）
How will you observe your birthday? 你将如何庆祝你的生日？
(4)=remark 评说; 评论:
He observed that it would probably rain. 他说很可能下雨.
observer: n. 观察者observation: n. 观察，观察力
完成下列句子的英文翻译。
1.你注意到她话里有什么奇怪的地方了吗？Have you observed in her
words?
2.我没有注意到外面下那么大的雪。__________________ it was snowing so heavily outside.
3.他看见一个男人在马路对面走着。She ___________________on the opposite side of the
road.
4.他注意到了他们之间发生的事情。He observed what was going on between them.
5.他不知道有人看见他上楼了。He didn’t know he__________________go upstairs by
someone.
6. 那个国家的人过圣诞节吗?______ ________ ______ Christmas Day in that country?
4. glance: vi. 瞥一眼, 匆匆看glance at 看一眼，瞥一眼
The man glanced nervously at his watch. 男子紧张地瞥了一眼他的手表。
她略微环视了一下房间才离开。She __________ _________ the room before she left.
【辨析】glance at 很快地看一眼，瞥一眼, glare at 怒视, stare at 凝视，盯着看
n. 一瞥，扫视give/take/have a glance at (朝……)一瞥
她愤怒地扫了他一眼. She shot ________ _________ __________ at him.
5.sight 1)视力lose one’s sight失明have a good / poor sight视力好/差
near-sighted/ short-sighted 近视眼的
2)情景,景象The flowers are a lovely sight in spring.
3)人工建造的景物sights pl. We all enjoyed seeing the sights in New York.
4)看见in / within sight 被看见; out of sight 不被看见;
come into sight 进入视野at the sight of …一看见;
at first sight 乍看之下catch/lose sight of …看见,发现/ 看不见
巩固练习：选择链接中适当的搭配完成下列各句，使其意思完整。
1.My parents fell in love with each other __________ __________ __________.
2.There was no one ______ ______ in that large desert and it made me really frightened at
that time.
3.On entering her room, I ______ _______ _____ a big picture on the wall that her bed
faced.
4.After saying goodbye to my parents, who came to see from my hometown, I didn’t return to
my room until I ________ _______ ______ them at the end of the street.
6. approach: vi. 接近，靠近，即将到来The summer vacation is approaching. 暑假即将到来。
vt. 接近，靠近He cautiously approached the house. 他小心地走近那房子。
n. 方法the approach ___________ the problem 问题的解决方法
7. hesitate: vi. 犹豫
hesitate at/about/over sth对……犹豫; 踌躇; 迟疑; （因有疑虑而）停顿
I hesitated about ________ (take) his side until I knew the whole story.
我在完全了解事实真相后，才打消顾虑，支持他的立场。
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
Don't hesitate to _________ ______ us if you are in difficulty.你要有困难,尽管来找我们好了。
hesitation: n.犹豫
__________ _________ _____________, he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。
8. reach out: 伸出reach out (one’s hand) for sth.: 伸出手拿某物
The beggar reached out for money. 乞丐伸手要钱。
【拓展】out of (one’s) reach=beyond one’s reach 够不着，触不到
The banana was ________ _________ the monkey’s reach. 猴子够不着香蕉
9. anxious: adj. 焦急的，忧虑的be anxious for/about sth./ that…为。。。感到忧虑、担忧、不安
He was anxious for his family, who were travelling abroad. 他担心在国外旅行的家眷. be anxious for sth/(for sb) to do sth/that...渴望某事物; 急切想要某事物
We are really anxious __________ _________. 他们确实渴望和平。
I’m really anxious to see him. 我急于见他。
10. relief: n. 宽心，慰藉，轻松to one’s relief 使……感到宽慰的是
To my great relief/ ________ to my relief, I wasn't late. 我最庆幸的是没有迟到.
vt. relieve one’s pain 减轻，缓和某人的痛苦
This medicine will relieve your headache. 这药将减轻你的头痛。
第二部分: 巩固练习
1. ________, I watched an ______ horse race yesterday. That’s why I was absent from work.
A. Telling you the truth, excited
B. Telling you the truth, exciting
C. To tell you the truth, excited
D. To tell you the truth, exciting
2. I tried all I could do ______ the topic at the meeting, but failed.
A. avoid mentioning
B. to avoid mentioning
C. avoiding to mention
D. avoiding mentioning
3.The boss will _______ right away. Give him the report the moment you see him.
A. very likely to come
B. much likely to come
C. most likely come
D. greatly likely
coming
4.She can’t help ______ the house because she’s busy making a cake.
A. to clean
B. cleaning
C. cleaned
D. being cleaned
5.--- Do you know the result of the football match/
--- Yes. It is 1:00. The Korean term ____ the Japanese term.
A. struck
B. hit
C. beat
D. won
6. As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into ______.
A. light
B. sight
C. eyes
D. effect
7 If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _______ are that you have heard birds
singing to welcome the new day.
A. situations
B. facts
C. chances
D. possible
8. The children were observed ____ on the beach when I pass there.
A. to play
B. to be playing
C. playing
D. to have played
New Words of Unit 1 in Module 3答案
1. 举起手; raise the price;为慈善机构筹钱；raise;ack of
2.by asking; his confused look/expression; confused; confusing
3.1. anything strange 2 I didn’t observe that 3 She observed a man walking 5 was observed to 6.Do they observe
4. glanced round, an angry glance
5.1. at first sight 2.in sight 3.caught sight of 4.lost sight of
6. to
7.taking, turn to ,Without any hesitation
8. out of
9.for peace 10. Much
巩固练习：DBCA CBCC