最新中考英语总复习 第3轮 任务型阅读专项练习题

考点跟踪突破46 任务型阅读

训练一

A(2015，资阳)

Two years ago，a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice.The healthy rice was not grown by farmers but by the students from a small primary school of only about fifty people.

The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers.When making teaching plans，the teachers decided to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land.They wanted the students to get closer to the land when doing the rice farming outside the classroom.

What's better，the school made money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public.With the money，the school could help the students who wished to go to foreign countries some day.Today the dream is becoming real—the students are flying to Japan to share their special farming experience，and have fun over there，of course！“We all feel very proud that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world，” said one of the teachers.

阅读上面短文并回答问题，请注意词数要求。

1．When did the students begin to grow rice？(No more than 3 words)

Two_years_ago.

2．Who decided to grow rice？(No more than 2 words)

The_teachers.

3．Why was the decision made？(No more than 10 words)

To_make_students_get_closer_to_the_land./They_wanted_the_students_to_get_c loser_to_the_land.

4．Where was the rice grown？(No more than 3 words)

On_school_land.

5．What did the students do with the money from selling the rice？(No more than 4 words)

They_flew_to_Japan./_They_went_to_Japan./_They_visited_Japan./They_went_ab road.

B(2015，沈阳)

One day as I was sitting in a coffee shop，I noticed a girl working on her laptop.Two people(A)passed by and accidentally knocked over her drink.To avoid the embarrassment(困窘)，the girl pretended(假装)that(B)____ had happened and continued working on her computer.

This reminded me that both in China and Britain，when something strange happens around you or when you are in an embarrassing situation，(C)people_tend(倾向于)to_use_this_common_way_to_not_catch_other_people's_attention.

A lot of the time，Britons use self-depreciating humor(自嘲式的幽默)．This is a well-known British characteristic.For example，imagine walking(D)____ your friends and you fall over.Your friend may just say(E)“旅途愉快！”Or you may just laugh about how clumsy(笨拙的)you are.For many Britons，making fun of yourself is a way of showing your strength of character.

Also，British are considerate when it comes to embarrassing others.For example，students(F)usually have a birthday party every year.So during the school day，a student will give out invitations to the class.If one person doesn't get an invitation，but the rest of the class does，he or she will feel embarrassed.To avoid it，it's common for students to even invite people who aren't(G)their friends.

1．写出文中画线部分(A)和(F)的同义词或近义词：

walked often

2．在文中(B)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词：

nothing with

3．将文中画线部分(C)改写为：people tend to use this common way so that other people won't notice it.

4．将文中画线部分(E)译成英语：Have_a_nice_trip!

5．文中画线部分(G)指代的是：students'

C(2016，郴州)

Once upon a time，in the forest there lived a baby elephant，who had no friends.None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.

One day，a wild fire happened in the forest.The animals ran to safer places.The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest.The baby elephant ran to the nearest river，collected much water in his trunk(象鼻) and rushed to the burning trees.He sprayed(喷) the water on the fire.Finally，he put out the fire.

Later，while he was resting after the hard job，all the animals and birds came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in time.They were now ready to regard him as their good friend and their hero.They said，“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”

The baby elephant was happy to get so many friends and played games with them.He walked through the forest，carrying several small animals and birds on his back.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1．Why did the baby elephant have no friends at first?

Because_he_was_too_large.

2．Where did the wild fire happen?

In_the_forest.

3．Who put out the fire in the end?

The_baby_elephant.

4．At last，did all the other animals regard the baby elephant as a good friend?

Yes，they_did.

5．What can we learn from the story?

A_friend_in_need_is_a_friend_indeed.

D(2014，达州)

What will our world be like in 2020? Maybe no one knows.Because we never know what will happen in the future.But it's very interesting to make some predictions.Here are some exciting predictions.

Languages

English should still be the most popular language，but Chinese should be the

second.Now，many foreign people are studying Chinese __A__ their second language.

Water

①Water_will_become_as_expensive_as_oil_because_many_rivers_will_disappear .We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.

Education and Science

Students won't go to school.They will stay at home and study online.Students from all over the world may study together __B__ the Internet.We may eat more genetically(转基因)modified food.And more robots will be around us.②Lots_of_danger_housework_will_be_done_by_them.

Living

People will live and work under the sea.Perhaps there will be big towns，factories and farms under the sea，too.Everyone will carry a pocket computer.③computer，the，answers，will，all，the，to，their，people，problems，give.Everyone will have telephones in the pockets，too，and they will be able to talk to their friends all over the world.

任务一：请在文中A、B 两处的横线上填入适当的单词。(每空一词)

1．A.as B．on

任务二：请将文中①处句子译成汉语。

2．许多河流将消失，水将会和石油一样贵。

任务三：请将文中②处画线句中的一个单词的错误用法找出，并改正在横线上。

3．danger改为dangerous。

任务四：请将文中③处的斜体单词连成句子。

4．The_computer_will_give_people_the_answers_to_all_their_problems.或：The_computer_will_give_people_all_the_answers_to_their_problems.

任务五：5.The passage is mainly talking about __C__．

A．education and science

B．the school life

C．the life in the future

D．the most popular language

E(2016，恩施)

The 31st Olympic Games will be hosted in Riode Janerio(里约热内卢 )，Brazil this year.It will last from August 5th to August 21st.I am leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer to serve the Games.

Do you know ①？Firstly，I want to practice my oral English.I have learned English for about eight years and I have made only a few pen pals by sending e-mails in English，but I haven't really talked with native speakers.I am looking forward the day ②．I also want to show the world that we Chinese care about what happens around us.We are friendly and open，and we are one member of the living space.At last，I hope the people all over the world accept the fact that China is helpful to international events.

What will I do to be a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games？I'll_do_all_I_can_to_help_the_players，such as showing them the way，taking care of their luggage，keeping the traffic order and so on.I'll also introduce China to

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