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新视界大学英语课后翻译

新视界大学英语课后翻译
新视界大学英语课后翻译

课本中的句子翻译

Book 2,Unit 3:

1.新闻工作者的职责是提供真实准确的报道,因为公众有权知道事实的真相(accurately;be entitled to do)

The responsibility of a journalist is to provide news accurately,for the public are entitled to know about the truth.

2.《中国日报》是中国唯一的全国性英文日报,日发行量达40余万份。(using phrase in apposition)

China Daily, the only national English-language newspaper in China, has

a circulation of over 400,000 copies daily.

3.经济发展不能以牺牲环境为代价,否则后患无穷。(at the expense of) Economic development must not be achieved at the expense of environment, otherwise it will bring endless trouble.

4.这名记者拒绝透露她的消息来源,以免带来不必要的麻烦。(disclose;for fear of doing sth)

The journalist refused to disclose the source of her information, for fear of bringing unnecessary trouble.

5.他因发表有关人权的错误报道而受到指控。(be charged with)

He was charged with publishing false reports on human rights.

Book 2, Unit 5:

1.两年前我对网球产生了兴趣,现在每周都打两次网球。(take up)

I took up tennis two years ago, and now I play tennis twice a week.

2.对所有年龄段的人来说,看电视仍然是最常见的休闲活动。(using gerund as subject)

Watching television is still the most common leisure activity for people of all ages.

3.现在,青少年上网所花的时间有上升的趋势,这一现象值得我们关注。(trend;worthy of)

There is a trend that teenagers nowadays are spending more days on the Internet,which is worthy of our attention.

4.事实上,我们应该提倡健康的休闲活动,如爬山、游泳、钓鱼等。(as a matter of fact;advocate)

As a matter of fact, we should advocate healthy leisure activities such as mountain climbing,swimming,fishing etc.

5.随着时间的推移,新的休闲娱乐活动将不断涌现(move on)

As time moves on, new forms of leisure activities will keep appearing.

Book 2,Unit 6:

1.再和他争论没有意义,他一旦做了决定就不会改变。(There’s no point in doing sth)

There’s no point in arguing with hin anymore, he will not change it once he made a decision.

2.从长远看,为自己设定目标的人成功的机会更大。(in the long term)

Those who set themselves goals are more likely to succeed.

3.大量的研究表明,压力太大对身心健康都有负面影响。(considerable;indicate;have...effect on)

Considerable research indicated that too much pressure has a negative effect on both mental and physical health.

4.面对大城市日益增长的生活压力,越来越多的人搬到小城镇生活。(in the face of)

In the face of increasing pressure of big cities, more and more people are moving to small towns.

5.既然你已经为自己设定了目标,那就朝着自己的目标前进吧,无论遇到什么困难。(now that;whatever;encounter)

Now that you have set goals for yourself, move on towards your goals whatever difficulty you may encounter.

Book 2,Unit 8:

1.任何人都不能被剥夺受教育的权利。(deny)

No one shall be denied the right to education.

2.很明显,缺少良好的教育是职业发展的一大障碍。(evidently;obstacle to)

Evidently, the lack of a good education is a big obstacle to career development,

3.学业成功固然重要,,但我也知道它不是实现梦想的唯一因素。

(academic success;do)

Though academic success is important, I do know that it is n ot the only factor in realizing our dream.

4.希望工程帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的学生重返校园。(drop out) The Project Hope helps those students who dropped out of school because of poverty return to school.

5.为了孩子能受到良好的教育,父母往往要做出很大的牺牲。(make sacrifices)

Parents usually have to make many sacrifices to ensure that their children receive a good education.

Book 3,Unit 2:

1.小时候,我住的村庄四周是一片田野,但现在已不见当年的影子,原来的村庄已变成一座现代城镇。(nothing but;what-clause)

When I was a child,the village I lived in was surrounded by nothing but open fields.But now nothing remains of the village.A modern city is built what used to be there.

2.我的童年是在乡下度过的,那时的天很蓝,晚上仰望夜空,能看到无数的星星。(look up to)

My childhood was spent in the countryside.At that time the skies were clear.Looking up to the sky at night, I could see countless stars.

3.他上小学时,家境贫寒,总担心同学们会看不起他。事实上,他的担心是多余的,同学们对他都很友好。(look down on sb)

His family was poor when he was an elementary school student, and he often worried that his classmates would look down on him.In fact, his worry was unnecessary, for all his classmates were friendly to him.

4.每个人在成长的过程中都要经历很多事,大部分被遗忘了,但有些永远印在我们的脑海里。(while)

Everyone is bound to experience a lot of things when growing up,most of which will be forgotten while some will remain in our mind forever.

5.童年时一个五彩斑斓的盒子,里面装着许多美丽的梦想和有趣的回忆。(in which)

Childhood is a colourful box,in which are beautiful dreams and interesting memories.

Book 3,Unit 5:

1.大城市是他最不愿意居住的地方,因为他无法忍受那里的拥挤和喧闹。(the last place...that...;bustling)

The big city is the last pace that he wishes to live in , for it is so bustling and crowded there that he finds it hard to bear.

2.现代生活的快节奏意味着人们没有更多的时间用于人际交往,因此人与人之间显得很淡漠。(not+present participle;hence)

The fast pace of modern life means people not having enough time for

personal communication; hence the indifference between people.

3.过去邻居们经常互相串门,但现在大家都习惯把自己关在各自的家里,没什么事几乎不来往。(used to;stay connected)

Neighbors used to visit each other regularly.But now they are used to staying at home and rarely stay connected unless it is essential.

5.我们应该把精力放在工作上,而不是复杂的人际关系上。(rather than) We should focus our attention on our work rather than complicated personal relationships.

Book 3,Unit 6:

1.在过去的几十年里,这位老人一直守护着这片森林,不管有多大困难,从来没有想过放弃。(no matter what;give up)

Over the past decades the old man has been protecting the forest and has never thought of giving up no matter what difficulties he meets.

2.真正的英雄绝不会接受命运的安排,而是把命运掌握在自己的手里。(come to terms with)

A true hero will never come to terms with fate. Instead , they keep their fate in their own hands.

3.在接受采访时,他说他从来没有认为自己是英雄,只是做了自己该做的而已,不值得这么受到关注。(think of...as;be entitled to)

At the interview/When interviewed, he said he never thought of himself as hero;he only did what he ought to do and was not entitled to such

attention.

4.地震已过去近两年了,但我们还清楚地记得当时救灾的情景。(it has been...since...)

It has been two years since the earthquake struck, but we still remember the disaster relief scene clearly/but the disaster relief scene is still vivid in my mind.

5.给我们印象最深刻的是他处理险情的方法和表现出的沉着冷静。(what-clause)

What impressed us most is the way he dealt with/handled the danger and the calmness he manifested.

(其中Book 3,Unit 8只学不考;Make full preparation for your test~good luck!)

新视野大学英语读写教程2课后翻译(带答案)

Unit 1 1、她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2、他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3、这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4、他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5、这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6、我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 更不用说写英语文章了 much less can he write English articles 更不用说管理一家大公司了 .much less can he manage a big company 更不用说把它搬到楼上去了 .much less could he carry it upstairs 更不用说跟他谈话了 .much less have I spoken to him 更不用说大量阅读自己学科以外的东西 much less to read a lot outside of it Unit 2 Unit2 1、尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2、迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。 Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.

大学英语精读第一册课后翻译1-8单元

1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信,阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题,请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

大学英语精读1课文翻译

大学英语精读1课文翻译 Unit1 Some Strategies or Learning English 学习英语绝非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语,然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种。 1. 不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差?其实,责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑,必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习,有用的词汇必须牢记,而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2.密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过,为什么我们说 "我对英语感兴趣"是"I'm interested in English",而说"我精于法语"则是"I'm good at French"?你可曾问过自己,为什么以英语为母语的人说"获悉消息或秘密"是"learn the news or secret",而"获悉某人的成功或到来"却是"learn of someone's success or arrival"?这些都是惯用法的例子。在学习英语时,你不仅必须注意词义,还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中如何使用它。 3.每天听英语。经常听英语不仅会提高你的听力,而且有助你培养说的技能。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外,你还可以听英语广播,看英语电视和英语电影。第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段,你也许不能听懂很多。先试着听懂大意,然后再反复地听。你会发现每次重复都会听懂更多的东西。 4.抓住机会说。的确,在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多,但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。例如,跟你的同班同学进行交谈可能就是得到一些练习的一种轻松愉快的方式。还可以找校园里以英语为母语的人跟他们随意交谈。或许练习讲英语最容易的方式是高声朗读,因为这在任何时间,任何地方,不需要搭档就可以做到。例如,你可以看着图片或身边的物件,试着对它们详加描述。你还可以复述日常情景。在商店里购物或在餐馆里吃完饭付过账后,假装这一切都发生在一个讲英语的国家,试着用英语把它表演出来。

学术综合英语(罗立胜)1-6单元课文翻译

human creations, language may be the most remarkable. Through language we share experience, values, exchange ideas, transmit knowledge, and sustain culture. Indeed, language is vital to sense of reality by giving meaning to events. 在人类所有的创造中,语言也许是影响最为深远的。我们用语言来分享经验,表达(传递?)价值观,交换想法,传播知识,传承文化。事实上,对语言本身的思考也是至关重要的。和通常所认为的不同的是,语言并不只是简单地反映现实,语言在具体描述事件的时候也在帮助我们建立对现实的感知。——语序的调整。 Good speakers have respect for language and know how it works. Words are the tools of a speaker’s craft. They have special uses, just like the tools of any other profession. As a speaker, you should be aware of the meaning of words and know how to use language accurately, clearly,vividly,and appropriately. 好的演讲者对语言很重视,也知道如何让它发挥更好的效果。词语是演讲者演讲的重要“武器”,具有特殊的用途,这和任何其他的工作技艺没什么两样。作为演讲者,必须知道词语的具体含义,也要懂得如何做到用词准确、清晰、生动、适当。 Using language accurately is as vital to a speaker as using numbers accurately to a accountant. Never use a word unless you are sure of its meaning. If you are not sure, look up the word in the dictionary. As you prepare your speeches, ask yourself constantly, “What do I really want to say? What do I really mean?” Choose words that are precise and accurate. 演讲者准确地使用语言和会计准确使用数字是一样重要的。确定词意后再措词。如果不确定,请先查词典。当你在准备演讲的时候,要不断地问自己:“我到底要说什么?我到底想表达什么意思?”用词一定要精准。 Using language clearly allows listeners to grasp your meaning immediately. You can ensure this [by using familiar words (that are known to the average person and require no specialized background); by choosing concrete words in preference to more abstract ones, and by eliminating verbal clutter]. 用词清晰可以让听众迅速理解你的意思(抓到你的点)。要做到这一点,就要尽量使用一般人都熟悉的不需要专业知识就能懂的词语;多用具象词汇少用抽象词汇;还有要减少口误。 Using language vividly helps bring your speech to life. One way (to make your speech vivid)|is through imagery,or the creation of word pictures. You can develop imagery by using concrete language, simile, and metaphor. Simile is an explicit comparison between things (that are essentially different yet have something in common); it always contains the words “like”or “as”. Metaphor is an impli cit comparison between things that are different yet have something in common; it does not contain the words “like” or “as”. 生动地用词能让演讲鲜活起来!比喻,这种能产生文字图像的修辞,可以使演讲达到生动的效果。比喻要用具象的语言,分为明喻和隐喻。 明喻是指在本质上有区别但仍然有相同点的事物之间做一个明确的比较,一般句中会含有“像”或“似”。隐喻则是一种隐藏的比较,不会出现like 和as 这些连接词。 Another way to make your speeches vivid is by exploiting the rhythm of language. Four devices for creating rhythm are parallelism, repetition, alliteration, and antithesis. Parallelism is the similar arrangement of a pair or series of related words, phrases, or sentences. Repetition is the use of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences. Alliteration comes from repeating the initial constant sounds of close or adjoining words. Antithesis is the juxtaposition of

新视野大学英语读写第二版课后翻译英汉汉英

Unit1 1.她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。(much less) She wouldn't take a drink, much less (would she) stay for dinner. 2.他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。(whereas) He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3.这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释?(account for) How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。(due to) The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in) Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。 (pour into) We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. Unit 2 1.尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从来不溺爱她.(despite) Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, her parents never baby her. 2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释.(nor) Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give any justification. 3.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但决不是什么大作家。 (next to; by no means) The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4. 他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。(be indifferent to) He is no interested in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses. 5. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题。 ( count on) The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to deal with problems when he is out. 6. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。(in the presence of sb.)

大学英语精读课后翻译汇总(1-7单元)

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