必修四unit2一

必修四unit2综合练

一、词汇A选词填空

expand struggle free hungry satisfy export sunburn equip

disturb occupation therefore decade underline discover

1.A collector of rare insects will show us some of his latest .

2.Can you explain the words and expressions?

3.These families may take raising children as their chief ,leaving the childless families free to move from job to job.

4.Several have elapsed since I graduated from the university.

5.It is that there has been an increase in crime in the last six months.

6.He’s only 17 and not eligible to vote.

7.Many people were too poor to buy the food they needed,so most of them died of .

8.Now no one can restrict our of speech, so we can say what we want.

9.That answer won’t him.

10.Sydney’s population rapidly in the 1960s.

11.Look,she to her feet.

12.Our country a great deal of coal to Japan every year.

13.Judging from his face and arms ,he works in the open air.

14.The soldiers were well with weapons and ready to start.

B 用词的适当形式填空

1.（Jane be）careless caused so much trouble .

2.I am very pleased at your (honour) with a medal.

3.(waste)a person’s time is the same as killing him for his property.

4.The boss suggested (spend) the evening with workers.

5.I advised (leave) early but I forbad Tom to follow us.

6.What is troubling them is their (not have ) enough food.

7.There is no need (inform )him of it.

8.We are thinking of (make )a new plan for the new term.

9.I was afraid of the tent (fall down) during the night.

10.She didn’t mind her books (take away) and used by other students.

二、单选

1.Our meeting room is theirs.

A.three times as bigger as

B.bigger than three times

C.three times as the size of

D.three times the size of

2.We students should ourselves with knowledge for the competition nowadays is very fierce.

A.supply

B.equip

C.relate

D.feed

3.All flights were put off the fierce typhoon-Morakot.

A.for the sake of

B.as a result

C.thanks to

D.because

4.Zhai Zhigang was the first Chinese in space.

A.to wall

B.walking

C.walked

D.walk

5.into a rich family ,the boy is fed up with his lessons.

A.Born

B. Bear

C. Being born

D. Having born

6.His help made possible for me to finish the task on time.

A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this

7.I want to poverty and jobless.

A.get rid of

B.get over

C.get through

D.get in

8.His carelessness his failure in the exam.

A.leads to

B.refers to

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4515055413.html,es to

D.lies to

9.The people in the Yushu earthquake were help.

A.in charge of

B.in need of

C.in favor of

D.in danger of

10.The food is still on the table.Go to put it away.

A.left

B.remaining

C.rest

D.leaving

11.The economic crisis , the globe suffers a lot.

A.Because of

B. Regardless of

C. In spite of

D. Because

12.The jobs to agriculture calls for skills.

A.relate

B.relating

C.related

D.being related

13.Much to the of the students , the good teacher gave up teaching.

A.regret

B.satisfaction

C.joy

D.delight

14.Our village is larger than theirs size.

A.in

B.on

C.with

D.of

15.He put a cover on the table to keep it dirt.

A. far from

B.free from

C.apart from

D.away from

三、阅读理解 A

Take Action for a Better World :Volunteers Needed

Six months’preparation in Denmark :Africa studies ,team work combined with social work risk group teenagers.

Six months’community work in Malawi in people to people projects:Child Aid,HIV/AIDS Fights and Teacher Training.

Qualifications:18 years,hard-working and social engagement.

Please contact us by email:takeaction@betterworld .com

Part-time Work with Exchange Students

YOUTH International is a non-profit high school foreign exchange student organization.We welcome teenagers from over 80 countries worldwide and provide host families .The Community Representative (代表)is a part-time position designed for people with a strong desire to do something rewarding in the community and earn some extra money.

Applicants(申请人)best suited for this work should enjoy teenagers,have a strong interest in cross-cultural communication ,and feel comfortable networking .Full training and support will be provided through branch offices throughout the U.S Positions available in most states.

If interested,please email staff@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4515055413.html, or call 888-123-9872.

International Summer Job

Hi,I’m an ESL student in China.I’m 20,quiet and polite,and I speak reasonable English .I am looking for a summer job in an English-speaking country .I can teach Chinese or do house and garden work,and cook Chinese dishes.Can anybody offer me a job?I don’t need to earn much,just enough in 2 months (July-August) to pay for my return ticket to China.My goal is to improve my English and see a bit more of the world.

My email is :ram3462@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4515055413.html,

Call for Native Speakers of English

I am looking for native speakers of English to join in an experiment.This experiment is carried out over the Internet.You don’t need any specific knowledge other than understanding and speaking English at a native level.The first task will take you around 15minutes .After this task,you can decide whether you want to continue the experiment. The task involve reading texts and designing questions and answers.

If you are willing to help me,then please email me:club3864@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4515055413.html,

29.Who is suitable to work as a Community Representative in in YOUTH International?

A.One who enjoys working with teenagers from different countries.

B.One who hopes to take action in fighting against diseases .

C.One who has a strong desire to improve his or her English.

D.One who wants to earn some pocket money in the program.

30.Where will Jack ,a volunteer ,receive the training before he is sent to work in Malawi?

A.In some local offices in the U.S

B.In an ESL organization in China.

C.In a preparation program in Denmark.

D.In an exchange student center in Africa.

31.If Mrs.Black in the U.S hopes to learn some Chinese at home,she may contact .

A.takeaction@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4515055413.html,

B.ram3462@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4515055413.html,

C.club3864@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4515055413.html,

D.staff@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4515055413.html,

32.What are volunteers for an experiment over the Internet supposed to do ?

A.To interview people online

B.To do some housework

C.To offer advice on child Aid

D.To provide language exercises

B

The hole in the Earth’s ozone layer(臭氧层)has until now protected Antarctica from the worst effects of global warming.But scientists have warned that as the hole closes up in the next few decades ,temperatures on the continent could rise by around 3℃ ,with melting (融化)ice leading to a global sea level increase of up to 1.4 meters.

In the past decades the western Antarctica has seen rapid ice loss as the world has warmed , but the other parts of the continent have been cooling ,resulting in a 10% increase in ice in the seas around the area. This is because the hole in the ozone layer has increased cold winds in Antarctica ,making much of the continent surface colder than usual.

But now that the gasses that cause the ozone hole have not been allowed ,scientists expect the hole to repair itself within the next 50 to 60 years.By then the cooling effect will have disappeared slowly and the Antarctic will face the full influence of global warming.This means an increase in air temperatures of around 3℃ and a reduction in sea ice by around a third.

The biggest threat (威胁) to the continent comes from warming seas. Robert Johnson, a scientist who checks Antarctica ice sheets,said , “The ice sheets in Antarctica are hundreds of meters thick .But once warm ocean waters start flowing underneath,the ice will begin thinning and could break up very quickly .”Thinning ice sheets cause ice to break away from the continent and to melt even faster. Escaping ice from western Antarctica has already resulted in a 10% rise in global sea level in recent decades.

Johnson believes that international action to reduce global warming is required immediately or it may be too late. “Everything is connected --Antarctica may be a long way away but it is an important part of the Earth’s system,”said Johnson. “It contains 90%of the world’s ice, 70% of the world’s fresh water and that is enough,if it melts completely ,to raise sea levels by 63 meters.

Even in a worse-case situation scientists don’t expect the ice to entirely disappear, but predict

that,because of the melting ice sheets,the sea level rise will be around 1.4 meters higher by the end of the century.

33.What is the effect of the hole in the ozone layer on Antarctica?

A.It is causing the ice to melt faster.

B.It is making much of the continent colder.

C.It is making the effects of global warming in the area worse.

D.It is reducing the amount of the ozone layer on Antarctica.

34.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Antarctica is now experiencing the full effects of global warming.

B.The temperature has increased by 3℃ in recent decades.

C.Antarctica contains most of the world’s fresh water.

D.Ten percent of Antarctica’s ice has already been lost.

35.The best title for the passage is .

A.Antarctica Melting Away

B.Our Planet in Danger

C.Action Plan to Save Antarctica

D.Let’s Save the Ozone Layer

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet,chat and go where we’re never been before.

But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 36 .Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send:ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 37

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct(本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 38 If it was caused by disagreement with another member ,try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

39 Offer advice when asked by newcomers ,as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate .When someone makes a mistake,whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything .Even if you feel strongly about it,think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 40 At the same time,if you find you are wrong,be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯)。

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age,sex and marital status.Unless you know the person very well,and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

A.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake ,point it out politely.

B. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

C.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

D.Everyone was new to the network once.

E.The basic rule is simple :treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

F.When you send short messages to a person online,you must say something beautiful to hear.

G.You should either ignore the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.

四、短文填空

A阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)

A farmer had some dogs to sell. He painted a sign advertising the dogs. A little boy came up to him and said, “Sir, I want to buy a dog.”

“Well,” the farmer said, “but they (56) ______ (be) very expensive.” The boy (57) _______ (take) some changes out of his pocket, “I’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a dog?”

“Sure. I have six dogs. You (58) ______ (choose) any of them.”Then the farmer whistled, “Dolly!” At once, Dolly ran out of the doghouse followed by four little dogs. Then the little boy’s eyes (59) ______ (dance) with happiness.

But the boy saw another little dog (60) ______ (move) out slowly. This one was the smallest. She was trying her best (61) ________ (catch) up with the others…

“I want that one,” the boy said, (62) _______ (point) to the last one. The farmer was surprised. “She (63) ________ (not run) and play with you like other dogs. Will you still want to buy her?”he said kindly.

Hearing that, the little boy rolled(卷起) up one leg of his trousers. A steel brace(支架) (64) _______(tie) on both sides of his leg. Looking up at the farmer, he said, “So you see, Sir. I can’t walk very well myself, I (65) ________ (understand) her. So we will be good friends.”

B

Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world’s great _____1____ are located on rivers, and almost ____2_____ country has at least one river flowing through it that plays _____3_____ important part in the lives of its people.

Since the beginning of history, people _____4_____ (use) rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. _____5_____ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people _____6___ live along their banks.

However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow ____7_____ size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes _____8_____ (pollute) with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the _____9_____ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean ____10______ they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.

五、写作

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分）

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

修改规则：增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor,Mr.Li .He and I used to living next to each other

for many years.About half a year ago,an order came which the old building ,along with many

other similar ones ,were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street. So I had to

move apart .Mr.Li now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park.His new apartment is much big than before.The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore,Mr.Li doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance . He says that new subway line

is to be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.

第二节书面表达

友谊是人们能享受的最大的快乐之一，假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛，请你以“Friendship”为话题，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。

演讲稿的主要内容应包括：

1.友谊的真谛；

2.择友的标准；

3.怎样对待朋友。

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