第四讲 名词性从句
第四讲名词性从句
一、选择
1.She expressed the she would travel in Dalian again.
A.hope it
B.whether
C.hope
D.hope that
2.The social problem it is right or wrong has not yet been decided.
A.whether
B.if
C.what
D.which
3.May I ask you a question we are to get the book needed?
A.what
B.which
C.where
D.if
4. a pity that I didn't see you last week.
A.That's
B.What's
C.It's
D.There's
5.Do you have any idea?
A.how I was worried
B.how worried I was
C.how worried was I
D.what I was worried
6.Do you know it was English teachers that in our school?
A.need
B.were needed
C.will need
D.are needed
7.The reason why he was absent was he had got another important meeting to attend.
A.that
B.because
C.because of
D.whether
8.The workers demanded that their wages.
A.would rise
B.must be raised
C.would be raised
D.be raised
9.she will come is certain.
A.That
B.What
C.／
D.Whether
10.he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A.What
B.That
C.The fact
D.The matter
11.One reason why winter is colder than summer is there are fewer hours of sunlight in winter.
A.why
B.because
C.that
D.whether
12.we do must be in the interests of the people.
A.What
B.Which
C.Whatever
D.That
13.remains a secret how they climbed up the mountain.
A.It
B.That
C.If
D.Whether
14.We don't care they will not come tomorrow.
A.whether
B.if
C.when
D.that
15.I wonder it is true or not.
A.whether
B.weather
C.if
D.why
16.I don't care it doesn't rain cats and dogs.
A.whether
B.if
C.that
D.／
17.It isn't I want.
A. that
B.what
C.whether
D.why
18.Mr. Wang is to give us a report on he saw and heard in Australia.
A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.which
19.The boy has not changed at all except he is no longer so talkative.
A.why
B.that
C.what
D.if
20.He usually goes to work on his bike except it rains.
A.that
B.when
C.what
D.whether
21.---?I believe _____you've done your best and _____ things will happen.
----Thank you.
A. That; /
B./; /
C. what; that
D./; that
22.Please give the book to ____ wins the first prize.
A. who
B. whom
C. whoever
D. whomever
23.The fire destroyed ____ was in the building.
A. all
B. what
C. that
D. which
24.The question he asked was ____?the electrical equipment should be stored.
A. what
B. which
C. where
D. because
25.These photographs will show you ____.
A. what our village looks like
B. what does ?our ?village look like
C. how our village looks like
D. how ?does ?our ?village look like
26. A man's worth lies not so much in ______ he ?has ?as in _______ he is.
A. that; what
B. what; what
C. that; that
D. what; that
27.?________I told you just now was ________ had been? written in the letter.
A. What; what
B. That; that
C. Whether
D. If; who
28.__________studies hard will pass the examination.
A. Whoever
B. Any student
C. Who
D. Those who
29.Does __________matter if he can't finish the job in time?
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. he
30._________ is unknown to us all.
A. Where did he get it
B. Where he got it
C. That where he got
D. Which he got it
31._______ he will be sent to Hainan is certain.
A. Why
B. Whether
C. That
D. How
32.It isn't decided yet _______ we will attend the meeting.
A. if
B. why
C. that
D. whether
33._ _____ they have won the game made us excited.
A./
B. That
C. What
D. Where
34.The gentleman insisted that he _______ the wallet.
A. had not seen
B. not see
C. would not see
D. did not see
35.Y ou can write about _________ topic you like.
A. which
B. whose
C. whatever
D. no matter what
36.__________ think will take care of the children?
A. Who you
B. who do you
C. Whom you
D. Whom do you
37.He'd like to know what _________ today.
A. the weather looks
B. does the weather look
C. the weather looks like
D. does the weather look like
38.--Is that your watch?
--No, I can't tell ________.
A. whose is that watch
B. whose that watch is
C. whose watch is that
D. whose watch is
39.No one can be sure ________ in a million years.
A. what man will look like
B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what
D. what look will man like
40.I'd like to know __________ tomorrow.
A. if it rain
B. how is the weather like
C. what the weather is like
D. if will the weather be fine
41. I wonder __________ to come here and ?get my false teeth fixed.
A.I have how many times
B. how many times have I
C. how many times will I have
D. how many times I have
42.I don't doubt________ my friend, ?John ?will ?come ?to China soon.
A. that
B. whether
C. if
D. when
43.Who is _________ spoke first?
A. what that
B. it that
C. it it
D. what what
44.----- Do you see why the machine doesn't work?
----- Sorry, let's ask the engineer ____.
A. what is the matter
B. what the matter is
C. how is the matter
D. how the matter is
45.Y ou may choose one from _________ was left.
A. that
B. all
C. those which
D. what
46.____ get this machine?
A. Do you think where can we
B. Where do you think ?we can
C. Where you think we can
D. Where can you think we
47.The point is _________ we will have our sports meet next week.
A. that
B. if
C. when
D. whether
48.He got the highest ?marks ?in ?the ?exam. It was all?__________ he
has worked too hard.
A. why
B. which
C. that
D. because
49.Go and get your coat. It’s _______ you left it.
A. there
B. where
C. there where ??
D. where there
50.The reason why he failed is _______ he was too careless.
A. because
B. that
C. for
D. because of
二、找错并更正
1.Your composition is quite all right except that(A) there(B) is(C) a few(D) spelling mistakes.
2.She will(A) give whomever(B) needs(C) help a warm support.(D)
3.I can judge by(A) that(B) I know of(C) him.(D)
4.Is(A) that(B) you told me(C) really(D) true?
5.That(A) is in which(B) he put(C) his books.(D)
6.Mrs John told(A) me(B) what(C) her son had happened.(D)
7.Did he raise(A) the question(B) where(C) would we go(D)?
8.It is happened(A) that(B) he was out(C) the other day(D).
9.That's(A) why(B) we(C) are worried about(D).
0.Do you have any idea(A) in which(B) she will be back(C) from abroad(D)?
三、用正确时态填空及翻译
1.It well(know)that Thomas Edison(invent)the electric lamp.
2.Did he say he(be) bad at explaining himself in words?
3.The reason why he didn't attend the class meeting was that he (be )sick.
4.What I want to say(be)what I want to do.
5.The thought came to him that Xiao Chen(be)seriously ill for a long time.
6.现在的中国不再是过去的中国了。
China now is no longer .
7.问题是这本英汉词典是否值得一买。
The question is . 8.凡是值得做的,就值得好好去做。
at all is worth doing well.
9.这就是毛主席从前居住和工作过的地方。
This is.
10.据说你姑妈已出国深造两年半了。(for further study)
It is said
四、根据句意和语法填入句中所缺引导词
1.The teacher told us the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
2.He was surprised at I said.
3.It is probable he has told her everything.
4.Do you all know the truth Columbus discovered America in 1492?
5.It happened Alice was out the other day.
6.The captain came up and soon found out the matter stood(查明事情的真相)
7.Are you sure he will succeed in the end?
8.they do it or not matters much to us.
9.The teacher came in and asked was the matter with us.
10.Now we have learnt heat is.
五、根据括号内的要求改写句子
1.We all know the fact.The earth rotates(自转)from west to east.(改同位语)
2.They have made it clear that anyone who breaks the law is to be punished.(改主从)
.
3.The English teacher insists on my reading English aloud every morning.(改主从)
4.She is proud that she is a scientist.(改为简单句)
.
5.When the new store is to open is not known.(用it改写句子)
. 6.He will say,"I have watered the sunflowers."(将引导部分改为宾语从句)
He will say .
7.She said,"I haven't studied any English before I came here".(改为宾语从句)
She said .
8.Father seems to be excited this morning.(用形式主语it改写)
9.I didn't think both you and your wife were right the other day.(改为反意疑问句)
I didn't think you were right in doing so the other day,?
10.I think my aunt will come to Beijing next month.(改为否定句)
what引导名词性从句的五种用法
what引导名词性从句的五种用法 一、用法归纳 1. 表示“……的东西或事情”： They’ve done what they can to help her. 他们已经尽力帮助了她。 He saves what he earns. 他赚多少，积蓄多少。 What Mary is is the secretary. 玛丽的职务是秘书。 2. 表示“……的人或的样子”： He is no longer what he was. 他已经不是以前的那个样子。 He is what is generally called a traitor. 他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。 Who is it that has made Fred what he is now? 是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这个样子的？ 3. 表示“……的数量或数目”： Our income is now double what it was ten years ago. 我们现在的收入是10年前的两倍。 The number of the students in our school is ten times what it was before liberation. 现在我校学生的数量是解放前的10倍。 4. 表示“……的时间”： After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。 The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed like hours. 小女孩吓得不敢说话，在那儿站了几个小时。 5. 表示“……的地方”： This is what they call Salt Lake City. 这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。 In 1492, Columbus reached what is now called America. 1492年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲大陆。 二、用法说明 (1) 这样用的what相当于“先行词+关系代词”，所以其前不能有先行词： 你喜欢什么就拿什么吧。 正：You can have what you like. / You can have everything (that) you like. 误：You can have everything what you like. (2) 有时what 可用作限定词，其后修饰一个名词： I gave him what books I had. 我把我所有的书都给他了。 He gave me what money he had about him. 他把身边带有的钱全给了我。 (3) What 后的名词可以是复数名词或不可数名词，但通常不能是单数可数名词： 误：I gave him what book I had.
人教版中考英语复习专题 名词性从句难点总结 练习
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英语名词性从句知识归纳
英语名词性从句知识归纳 Prepared on 22 November 2020
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名词性从句练习题 第一部分： 1. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 2. —It?s thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when 3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. What 4. —Could you do me a favor? —It depends on _______ it is. A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______. A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost C. how much they cost D. how much are they cost 6. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. A. which B. that C. when D. why 7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 8. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which 9. —Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else _______, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth. A. / B. whether C. how D. what 11. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.
(直击高考)高考英语 语法重难点系列 专题10 名词性从句考点
（直击高考）2013高考英语语法重难点系列专题10 名词性从句考 点 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses），引导名词性从句的词叫连词。名词性从句又分别称为: 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句 主语从句：是在复合句中充当主语的从句，常放在谓语动词之前或者用形式主语it代替，将其本身放在句尾。 例如：1. That he came here just now has been proved. 他刚才来的这里得到了证实。 解析：That he came here just now在谓语has been proved的前面，所以是主语从句。 2. It’s true that we are going next week. 我们下星期走是真的。 解析：真正的主语是 that we are going next week，前面的it是形式主语。 宾语从句：在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）和介词之后。 例如：1. We all know what he is. 我们都知道他是干什么的。 解析：what he is作及物动词know的宾语从句。 2. His worry is about whether he can succeed. 他的担忧是关于他是否能成功。 解析：whether he can succeed作介词about的宾语从句。 表语从句：在复合句中作表语的名词性从句，放在系动词之后，一般结构是：主语+联系动词+表语从句 例如：1. His question is where he can buy a house. 他的问题是他能在哪里买房子。 解析：where he can buy a house是联系动词is后面的表语从句。 2. This is why we can’t get their support. 这就是我们得不到他们支持的原因。 解析:why we can’t get their support是联系动词is后面的表语从句。 同位语从句：是用以说明所修饰名词的具体内容的，它与被修饰的词语通常可以划等号。例如：We heard the news that our team had won. 我听说了我们球队获胜的消息。