成人学位英语考试模拟题及答案

成人学位英语考试模拟

2012.10

Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)

Directions: There are thirty incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. All the neighbors admire this family _______ the parents are treating their child like a friend.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. what

2. After _________ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to step into the doctor's office.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. when

3. All the flights __________ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.

A.having canceled

B. being canceled

C. to be canceled

D. having been canceled

4. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's population __________ in cities rather than in the country.

A.are living

B. will be living

C. have lived

D. will have lived

5. ---Do you plan to go on a picnic with them next Saturday?

---I don't unless they________ me.

A. invite

B. will invite

C. should intive

D. have invited

6. --- Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?

--- No, but we ____________ to get in touch with them ever since.

A. tried

B. have been trying

C. have tried

D. were trying

7. Edison's mother was seriously ill, so a doctor had to __________.

A. send for

B. be sent for

C. be sent

D. sending for

8. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ________ it was 20 years ago _________ it was so poorly equipped.

A. what; when

B. that, when

C. what, that

D. that, what

9. It's reported that a new school________ here next year.

A. to be set up

B. is set up

C. will be set up

D. will set up

10. I'll give you my friend's home address, __________ I can be reached most evenings.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. when

11. I can still remember that it is since the 1990s, _________ we began to use cell phones,___________ the number of mobile users has greatly increased.

A. that; when

B. which; that

C. which; when

D. when; that

12. Maybe you have travelled to many parts of the world, but nowhere else ________ striking attractions.

A. you can see many such

B. you could see many such

C. could you see many such

D. can you see many such

13. Neither my father________ going to see the patient.

A. nor I am

B. nor I is

C. nor I are

D. or I am

14. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _________ are sold abroad

A. of which

B. of that

C. of them

D. in which

15. No one except Jack and Tom __________ the answer.

A. know

B. knows . knowing D. known

16. _________, I would have given you his address.

A. You had asked me

B. If you asked me

C. Have you asked me

D. Had you asked me

17. Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.

A. buy

B. bought

C. buys

D. buying

18. __________ time, he'll make a first-class tennis player.

A. Giving

B. Give

C. Being given

D. Given

19. He might have been killed ________ the timely arrival of the ambulance.

A. but for

B. except for

C. if not

D. not for

20. Your ideas, _________, seem unusual to me. B. like hers

A. like her

B. like hers

C. similar to her

D. similar to hers

21. A friendship may be ________ casual, situstional or deep and lasting.

A. identical

B. original

C. superficial

D. critical

22. As a family, we want to ________ the traditions of Jewish cultrue and religion.

A. reserve

B. resume

C. preserve

D. protect

23. --- Excuse me, Mr.Premier, will you _________ me a few minutes?

--- I am afraid not. I am quite busy now.

A. spare

B. share

C. devote

D. spend

24. He is an honest official and never __________ any gifts from people who sought his help.

A. received

B. accepted

C. refused

D. declined

25. I think she hurt my feelings_______rather than by accident as she claimed.

A. virtually

B. deliberately

C. literally

D. appropriately

26. The Prime Minster will only resign if he _________ there is no other way out of the crisis.

A. receives

B. perceives

C.deceives

D. conceives

27. We have been hearing ___________ accounts of your work.

A. favored

B. favorable

C. favorite

D. favoring

28. We were _______ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.

A. put back

B. broke down

C. held up

D. kept off

29. When the student graduated from college, he got his_________.

A. degree

B. certificate

C. license

D. bachelor

30. Whenever possible, Ian __________ how well he speaks Japanese.

A. shows up

B. shows around

C. shows off

D. shows out

Part II. Reading Comprehension (40 points)

Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage 1

After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.

There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.

Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!

31. A good title for this passage is ___.

A. Sleep

C. Dreams

B. Good Health

D. Work and Rest

32. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means ___.

A. sick

C. asleep

B. stand up

D. a little sleepy

33. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___.

A. dream more often

C. nervous

B. have poor health

D. breathe quickly

34. During REM, ___.

A. your eyes move quickly

C. you are restless

B. you dream

D. both A and B

35. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ___.

A. approximately six hours

C. about eight hours

B. around ten hours

D. not stated here

Passage 2

Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.

In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to so is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if the has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.

Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger.

The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and the they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?

There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.

36. What is the major function of paragraph 1?

A. To arouse the reader’s concern

B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage

C. To summarize the whole passage

D. To state the primary uses of TV

37. Television, as a source of entertainment, is ______.

A. not very convenient

B. very expensive

C. quite dangerous

D. relatively cheap

38. Why are some people against TV?

A. Because TV programs re not interesting

B. Because TV viewers are totally passive

C. Because TV prices are very high.

D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages

39. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that ______.

A. it keeps us informed

B. it is very cheap

C. it enables us to have a rest

D. it controls our lives

40. According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on _______ .

A. its quality

B. people ’s attitude towards it

C. how we use it

D. when we use it

Passage 3

Too often young people get themselves employed quite by accident, not knowing what lies in the way of opportunity for promotion, happiness and security. As a result, they are employed doing jobs that afford them little or no satisfaction. Our school leavers face so much competition that they seldom care what they do as long as they can earn a living . Some stay long at a job and learn to like it ;others quite from one to another looking for something to suit them, the young graduates who leave the university look for jobs that offer a salary up to their expectation. Very few go out into the world knowing exactly what they want and realizing their own abilities. The reason behind all this confusion is that there never has been a proper vocational guidance in our educational institution. Nearly all grope(摸索) in the dark and their chief concern when they look for a job is to ask what salary is like. They never bother to think whether they are suited for the job or, even more important, whether the job suits them, Having a job is more than merely providing yourself and your dependants with daily bread and some money for leisure and entertainment, It sets a pattern of life and, in many ways, determines social status in life, selection of friends, leisure and interest.

In choosing a career you should first consider the type of work which will suit your interest .Noting is more pathetic than taking on a job in which you have no interest, for it will not only discourage your desire to succeed in life but also ruin your talents and ultimately make you an emotional wreck (受到严重伤害的人)and a bitter person.

41. The reason why some people are unlikely to succeed in life is that they _____ .

A. have ruined their talents

B. have taken on an unsuitable job

C. think of nothing but their salary

D. are not aware of their own potential

42. The difficulty in choosing a suitable job lies mainly in that_____ .

A. much competition has to be faced

B. many employees have no working experience

C. the young people only care about how much they can earn

D. schools fail to offer students appropriate vocational guidance

43. Which of the following statements is most important according to the passage?

A. Your job must suit your interest.

B. Your job must set a pattern of life.

C. Your job must offer you a high salary.

D. Your job must not ruin your talents.

44.The best title for this passage would be ____.

A. What Can A Good Job Offer

B. Earning A Living

C. Correct Attitude On Job-hunting

D. How To Choose A Job

45. The word “pathetic”in paragraph 2 most probably mea ns ____ .

A. splendid

B. miserable

C. disgusted

D. touching

Passage 4

Human needs seem endless. When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.

The many needs of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.

The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World War II, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.

By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the “life enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.

On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases,

or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crim, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.

46. According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when ______.

A. he has saved up enough money

B. he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelter

C. he has satisfied his hunger

D. he has learned to build houses

47. It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War Ⅱ, most Americans ______.

A. were very rich

B. lived in poverty

C. had the good things on the first three levels

D. did not own automobiles

48. Which of the following is NOT related to “physical satisfaction”?

A. A successful career.

B. A comfortable home.

C. A good meal.

D. A family car.

49. What is the main concern of man on the fourth level?

A. The more goods the better.

B. The more mental satisfaction the better.

C. The more “luxury” items the better.

D. The more earnings the better.

50. The author tends to think that the fifth level ______.

A. would be little better than the fourth level

B. may be a lot more desirable than the first four

C. can be the last and most satisfying level

D. will become attainable before the government takes actions

Part III. Cloze (10 points)

Directions: There are twenty blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprise the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words __51__ which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we __52__ ,that is to say, from the __53__ of our own family and from our familiar associates, and __54__ we should know and use __55__ we could not read or write. They __56__ the common things of life, and are the stock in trade of all who __57__ the language. Such words may be called“popular”, since they belong to the people __58__ and are not the exclusive __59__ of a limited class.

On the other hand, our language __60__ a multitude of words which are comparatively __61__ used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but

there is little __62__ to use them at home or in the market-place. Our __63__ acquaintance with them comes not from our mother's __64__ or from the talk of our school-mates, __65__ from books that we read, lectures that we __66__ , or the more __67__ conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular __68__ in a style appropriately elevated above the habitual __69__ of everyday life. Such words are called“learned”, and the __70__ between them and the“popular”words is of great importance to a right understanding of linguistic process.

51.A.at B.with C.by D.through

52.A.study B.imitate C.stimulate D.learn

53.A.mates B.relatives C.members D.fellows

54.A.which B.that C.those D.ones

55.A.even B.despite C.even if D.in spite of

56.A.mind B.concern C.care D.involve

57.A.hire B.apply C.adopt https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4418290499.html,e

58.A.in public B.at most C.at large D.at best

59.A.right B.privilege C.share D.possession

60.A.consists https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4418290499.html,prises C.constitutes https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4418290499.html,poses

61.A.seldom B.much C.never D.often

62.A.prospect B.way C.reason D.necessity

63.A.primary B.first C.principal D.prior

64.A.tips B.mouth C.lips D.tongue

65.A.besides B.and C.or D.but

66.A.hear of B.attend C.hear from D.listen

67.A.former B.formula C.formal D.formative

68.A.theme B.topic C.idea D.point

69.A.border B.link C.degree D.extent

70.A.diversion B.distinction C.diversity D.similarity

Part IV. Proofreading (5 points)

Directions: There is one error in each of the following five sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one which contains the error and then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

71. If you having your choice, which one would you rather have?

A B C D

72. He suggested that the method is popularized at once.

A B C D

73. It was in this school where he had studied for four years.

A B C D

74. Being felt that she had done something wonderful, she sat down to rest.

A B C D

75. Collecting toy cars as a hobby becomes increasingly popular during the past fifty years.

A B C D

Part V. Translation (15 points)

Directions: Translate the following underlined sentences into Chinese.

76. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other.

77. From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be.

78. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.

79. Manufacturers（生产商）have discovered by experience that sugar sells. Badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics（化妆品）should never be packaged in brown.

80. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because of their psychological associations, also have a direct psychological effect.

Part VI. Writing (15 points)

Directions: For this part you are required to write a composition on the topic Craze for Civil Service Examinations in 3 paragraphs. Your part of the composition should not be less than 100 words.

1. 现在有越来越多的大学毕业生报考公务员;

2. 引起此现象的原因;

3. 你的看法.

参考答案

I. (15 points)

1~5 CCDBA 6~10 BBACA

11~15 DDAAB 16~20 DBDAB

21~25 CCABB 26~30 BBCAC

II. (40 points)

31~35 ADBDD 36~40 BDBAC

41~45 BDADB 46~50 CDABB

III. (10 points)

51~55 BDCAC 56~60 DDCBB

61~65 AABAD 66~70 BCBCB

IV. (5 points)

71~75 BCCAB

V. (15 points)

76. 那些喜欢他们的工作并取得很高成就的人觉得他们努力工作的时候是最幸福的时候。

77. 通过以上所述，我们可以得出这样一个结论，那就是：你工作的越多，你就会越幸福，越健康。

78. 简而言之，艺术传达了一个时代和一个地区的基本情况，因此艺术研究能够清晰的给我们提供比大多数历史书更深刻的理解。

79. 生产商通过经验发现，绿色包装的糖卖得不好，蓝色的食品被认为是令人不愉快的，化妆品绝不应该用棕色来包装。

80. 实验表明，因为颜色与心理学关联，因此它们也有一个直接的心理效应。

VI. (15 points)

Craze for Civil Service Examinations

Every year a great many college graduates in China take civil service exams in the hope of becoming government employees.

In the final analysis, this growing trend among the youngsters is mainly attributable to two factors – ambitions and comforts. On one hand, many ambitious college graduates view these exams as a springboard to a higher social status, greater power and prestige. On the other, as being a civil servant generally means a stable income, enviable healthcare and pension programmes, it’s quite an appealing career option to many people.

As far as I’m concerned, the nation does need an injection of new blood into the civil service sectors. The fresh-faced college graduates, armed with lofty ideals, new vision, and strong drive, are undoubtedly among the best candidates.

◇第一段思路点评：

第一句总述大学生蜂拥参加公务员招考。

◇第二段思路点评：

先总述引起大学生热衷报考公务员的两点因素，再详细分述。

◇语言点提示：

（1）On one han d…On the other起到衔接上下文作用

（2）is attributable to归因于

◇第三段思路点评：

重点谈对大学生热衷报考公务员的观点。

成人本科学位英语统一考试真题及答案

2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages In this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious. “Older adult falls are increas ing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The fallsare preventable, Frieden stressed. He said individuals, families and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend.

成人学位英语考试模拟试题

成人学位英语考试模拟试题 Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points) Directions：There are 15 Short incomplete dialogues in this part，each followed by 4choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and.mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 第1题单选Tommy：Mommy，when will we have dinner?I’m starvin9. Mother：__________.We have to wait for Daddy. A.Soon，honey B.Quickly，honey C.OK，honey D.All right，honey 参考答案：A

第2题单选narta：I like the red shirt than the black one. Allen：Really?__________? Malta：The red one is longer and a little looser SO it will be more comfortable. A.How come B.Why not C.How much D.So what 参考答案：A 第3题单选Jiang：Which do you__________，wine or spirits? Green：I’d like to have a little wine first.

成人学位英语题与答案5

自我测试5 1.I failed to catch the bus. 我没赶上公共汽车。 C) catch赶上 2.The light still on. They B to turn it off when they left the room. 他们离开了房间,灯还亮着。他们必须忘记关掉它时 B) must have forgotten 一定是忘了 3. A , consumers were cheated, misled by business firms.有时被欺骗商业公司误导消费者 A) Sometimes有时 4.I’ll certainly work at next week except when it D . 我一定会在下个星期除了下雨的时候 D) is raining 下雨 5.I don’t know why A . 我不知道为什么小男孩汤姆哭了 A) the little boy Tom was crying 小男孩汤姆哭了 6.He comes here everyday. B . 他每天来。我也这么做了 B) So do I 我也这么做了 7.My father knows George quite well; they D at a party. 我父亲知道乔治很好；他们介绍入党 D) were introduced 介绍了 8.I will go home for a vacation as soon as I A my exams. 我回家度假尽快完成我的考试。 A) finish完成 9.By five o’clock this evening the space ship B eleven times round the world. 到今晚五点的太空船将有十一次环游世界 B) will have traveled将有 10.The bus came after I A for about half an hour. 公共汽车来了之后，我已经等了半个小时 A) had been waiting 一直等待 11.More than 20 new kinds of plastic machine parts C by the end of this year. 超过20种新的塑料零件将被证明在今年年底。 C) will have been turned out已经变成了 12.The speed of radio waves is equal to B of light. 无线电波的速度等于光速的 B) that那 13.He asked Smith and A to be ready for the journey. 他问，我做旅行的准备。 A) me 我 14.If you need a ball pen, you can use one of D . 如果你需要一笔，你可以用我的 D) mine我的 15.These B did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to. 这些女性歌手做得特别好的比赛，所以裁判不知道谁给的奖励。 B) women singers 女性歌手 16.The fact B his health is bad is not true. 事实上，他的身体不好是不真实的 B) that那，那个；那样的 17. B his legs were broken in the traffic accident. 由于交通事故他的双腿断了。 B) Both 双 18.She has sacrificed so much D support the family. 她牺牲了这么多，为了养家 D) in order to 为了… 19.In response C her call, I mailed her. 针对她的电话，我寄给她 C) to 给 20. D told us that the he was not here. 没有人告诉我们，他不在这里。

广东自考学士学位英语考试模拟试题及答案三

一、会话技能(1-15) 1.Eve: ______ Ivy: I am fine, thank you. And you? A. How do you do? B. How are you? C. Are you well again? D. What about your health? [答案]B 【精析】选项A用于初次见面或不熟悉的人之间见面时的问候，而选项C和D在英语中不符合表达习惯，只有选项B用于平时的问候。 2.Dale: ______ Would you please tell me the time? Laura: It's ten past nine. A. I am sorry. B. I beg your pardon. C. Excuse me. D. Hello, how do you do? [答案]C 【精析】选项C(对不起，打扰了)是在请求别人帮忙或打扰别人时使用。选项A用于不小心伤害到别人时;选项B用于请求别人原谅或没听清楚对方所说的话时;选项D用于初次见面或不熟悉的人之间见面时。 3.Linda: ______ I haven't seen you for ages. Lucy: I have just come back from the USA. A. Where have you been? B. Where have you gone? C. Oh, how I miss you!

D. Are you back from the USA? [答案]A 【精析】由答语可知是询问某人去了哪里，可排除选项C、D，选项A“你去了哪里?”(去过又回来了);选项B“你去了哪里?”(去了一直还没回来)。从题中对话可知露西已经回来了，因而选择A。 4.Mary: We're having a few people over for a dinner party Friday. We'd love to have you. Tom: ______ A. Oh, I'd love to. But I’m afraid. B. Oh, really! What time should I come? C. No, I have to prepare for the exam. D. Yes, though I have to take the exam. [答案]B 【精析】Mary邀请Tom出席星期五的宴会。选项A(噢，我愿意，但我恐怕)表达不完全;选项B(噢，真的吗?那我几点钟来?)符合交际语境;选项C(不来，我要准备考试)、选项D(好，虽然我要参加考试)表达不够委婉，过于直接，而且一般不用yes跟no应答别人的陈述句。 5.Son: I'm terribly sorry. Mom, I've broken an Italian vase. Mom: ______ A. Oh, what a shame! B. Oh, dear, how awful it is! C. Oh, that doesn't matter. D. Oh, I'm so sorry to hear that. [答案]C 【精析】儿子告诉母亲说自己打破了一个意大利花瓶，并表示抱歉。这时候母亲应该是原谅他。所以只有选项C(哦，不要紧)符合题意。选项A(真可耻!)、B(太糟糕了!)与D(很遗憾)都不符合语境。 6.Teacher: You're late again!

成人学士学位英语考试模拟试题四

成人高等教育学士学位 外语水平考试模拟试题（四） 英语试卷一 Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points) Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. Wanda: Hey, Victoria. Where is Boston Municipal Library? I want to borrow some books about the history of India. Victoria: ______________, there is no library called Boston Municipal Library. There is only Boston Public Library located at Copley Square. A. You must know B. In my opinion C. As far as I know D. You may be quite disappointed 2. Michelle: Hi, how do you usually spend your spare time? Do you have any hobb y? I’d like some suggestions on how to spend my free time. Ella: Well, ______________ But as for me, if I do not go out, I usually do some reading at home. A.it is so interesting a topic. B. it is a difficult question. C. I have no idea about this. D. it depends on the person 3. Homer: Excuse me, what is the best way for me to improve my English? Cyril: ______________ If you don’t practice, nothing else can help you. A.Just do it. B. Never give up. C. Keep trying. D. Keep practicing. 4. Daniel: What do you think of the movie Inception? Esther: Well, ______________ If I may say so, it’s the best movie I’ve ever watched. A.it is a little interesting. B. I have never watched it before. C. I like it very much. D. it is hard to say. 5. Enid: Grand Buy Department Store is having its anniversary sale, so I’d take my son to go shopping tomorrow. How long will it take to go there by bus? Greta: ______________ But why don’t you use the subway? That’d be much faster.

成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案

成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Is that 6 a.m. workout getting in the way of good sleep? Don ' t think your fat cells won't notice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat calls, reducing their ability to respond to insulin ( 胰岛素) by about 30 percent. Over the long-term ，this decreased response could set-the stage for type-2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her blood), f atty liver disease and weight gain . The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there 's“ an intimate relationship between the amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a good ，healthy body weight ” says sleep expert Helene Emsellem ，director of the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase ，Maryland. (76) But Americans don ' t seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine hours per night. More than 1 in 5 of us ，according to a report form the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ，is getting six or fewer hours of sleep per night ，on average. So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of the University of Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded seven volunteers to take part in the research project. They were all young ，thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nights in a sleep lab. “ For four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8.5 hours a night ，” says Brady. Then ，a month later ，they came back for four additional nights —but this time they were allowed just 4.5 hours of sleep per night. And after each visit ，researchers got a sample of their fat.(77) Brady explains that the fat cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep. “ I was very surprised to be honest ，” he says. Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin. “ Fat cells are actually your friend ，”he says. “They 're there to store lipids( 血脂).” When lipids stay inside the cells ，your body can utilize the fat when you ' re exercising or sleeping or going about your day. “ However ，when fat cells start to become insulin resistant ，the lipids start to leach out of the fat cells and rise in the bloodstream ，” Brady says. 1.According to the passage ，lack of the sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT ______ . 第一段最后一句 A.heart disease B. weight gain C. diabetes D. liver disease 2.The main idea of the third paragraph is . 第一句 A.how to write a medical research paper B. how to avoid sleep loss C. how the research was conducted D. how to conduct a medical experiment 3.What does the word “ leach ” in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Leap B. Lead. C. Lead. D. Leak . 泄露

成人学士学位英语考试试卷及答案.doc

(90 minutes) Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes) Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. In no circumstances __________ a lie. A. you should tell B. shouldn't you tell C. you shouldn't tell D. should you tell 2.__________they managed to take from the tombs, there seemed to be no end to the valuable. A. What B. Which C. How much D. However much 3. The ten-page report may __________ one simple point: it ’s impractical to establish a chemical plant in that region with so many difficulties and oppositions. A. get down to B. come down to C. settle down D. take down 4. Don’ t do that again! You not only endangered yourself, but also put your friend __________. A. as a result B. at length C. at risk D. by mistake 5. “ Perhaps you should go home now. ” “ No, I __________ on staying here for a while longer. ” A. persist B. stick C. sit D. insist 6. __________ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can’ t go on destroying the rain forests of the world. A. Anything but B. Nothing but C. But that D. Everything hut 7. Wewent very often to Hyde Park __________ speakers addressed the passing crowds on different subjects. A. which B. where C. that D. for 8. The matter __________ you were arguing about last night had been settled. A. as B. that

学位英语模拟试题及答案一

) 一(学位英语模拟试题及答案． 广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题（一） 英语试卷一

Dialogue Completion (15 points)Part I incomplete are 15 Directions: There short dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices to one Choose the best C and marked A, B, D. complete the dialogue and mark

your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. Jack: Can I help with your luggage? Linda: ______________ A. No, you'd better not. Thank you anyway. B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway. C. No, thanks. I can manage it. D. No, please. I can do. 2. Customer: ____________ a you have Receptionist: Certainly, do reservation? is Collins, Mr. the Customer: Yes, name and Mrs. Collins.

A. I'd like to rest here, please. B. I'd like to check in, please. ike to rent a room, please. C. I'd l D. I'd like to stay in, please. opera tickets for an got 3. David: We've some

成人学位英语考试内容

成人学位英语考试内容 成人学位英语考试内容 试卷五个部分的题目数、记分及考试时间列表如下： 考试内容包括五个部分：分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。全部题目按顺序统一编号，共85题。 第一部分 阅读理解(PartIReadingComprehension)，共15题，考试时间 40分钟。 要求考生阅读三篇短文，总阅读量不超过900个词。每篇文章后有五个问题，考生应根据文章内容从 每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。短文选材的原则是： 1、题材广泛包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、热门话题 及科普常识等。但所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解 2、体裁多样包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。 3、文章的语言为中等难度无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词，如 超出全日制文理科教学大纲中词汇 表一至三级的范围，则用汉语注明词义。 阅读理解部分主要测试考生的下述能力 1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意; 2、了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节; 3、既理解字面的意思，又能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;

4、既理解个别句子的意义，又能在一定程度上理解上下文的逻辑关系。 阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定的速度。 第二部分 词语用法和语法结构(PartIIVocabularyandStructure)，共30题，考试时间25分钟。题目中50%为词和短语的用法，50%为语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 词语用法和语法结构部分主要考核学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。考试范围包括全日制文理科本科教学大纲中词汇表及语法结构表一至三级的`主要内容。 第三部分 挑错(PartIIIIdentification)，共10题，考试时间10分钟。挑错题由10个单句组成。每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个划线部分，其中有一处是错误的，要求考生从四个划线部分中挑出其错误的部分。挑错部分是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸，目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度，其重点是固定搭配和句型。考试范围与第二部分相同。 第四部分 完形填空(PartIVCloze)，共20题，考试时间15分钟。完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉，难度适中的短文(约200词)中留有20个空白。每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个最佳答案，使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。填空的选项包括结构词和实义词，有些选项会涉及到一些重要的语法内容。完形填空部分主要考核学生综合运用语言的能力。 第五部分 翻译(PartVTranslation)，共10题，考试时间30分钟。翻译试题由两部分组成。第一部分为英译汉，要求考生把前面阅读理解文

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案 2011.11.05 PartⅠReading Comprehension （30%） Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating（迁徙的）route , can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,”said https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4418290499.html,urel, an architect.（76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.” About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat（栖息地）loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. （77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet（紫外线的）signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available. Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don't necessarily have to treat every window,”https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4418290499.html,urel said. “It would be too expensive to do the whole building.”The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. New York is a city of glass towers. B. Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds. C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings. D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States. 2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds? A. Climate change B. Habitat loss C. Lack of food D. Crashing into buildings. 3. What does the word “fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean? A. Choices B. Explanations C. Solutions D. Developments 4. _____are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center. A. Dot patterns B. Shades C. Nets D. Covers 5. Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes. B. The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes. C. About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year. D. Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages. Passage 2 Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage: Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations（革新）are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital（数字的），they are impatient to get on with life. The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship（企业家才能）education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.

湖南自考学位英语模拟试题及答案详解(一)

2013湖南学位英语仿真模拟试题 试题（一） Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. What exactly is a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you. You say “I wish I could help you but I’m short of money myself.” In fact, you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debt and y ou don’t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this rally a lie? Professor Jerald Jellison of the University of Southern California has made a scientific study of lying. (76)According to him, women are better liars than men, particularly w hen telling a “white lie”, such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks awful. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researchers say that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intension of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way. Research has also be en done into the way people’s behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. T o the trained observer th ey are saying “I wish I were somewhere else now.” They also tend to touch certain parts of the face more often, in particular the nose. One explanation of this may be that lying causes a slight increase in blood pressure. The tip of the nose is very sensitive to such changes and the increased pressures make it itch. Another gesture which gives liars away is what the writer Desmond Morris in his book Manwatching calls “the mouth cover”.(77)He says there are several typical forms of this, such as covering part of the mouth with the fingers, touching the upper-lip or putting a finger of the hand at one side of the mouth. Such a gesture