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新视界大学英语第四册 练习翻译

新视界大学英语第四册 练习翻译
新视界大学英语第四册 练习翻译

Unit 1

1.尽管我在那家公司有机会升职,我仍然选择了离开,去从事我热爱的工作。

Although I could have been promoted in that company, I chose to leave in order to pursue a career that I love.

2.你最先要遵从的不是你的老板,而是这个行业的规则。The first thing you need to comply with is not your boss, but the rules of the industry.

3.一份好的简历是找到工作的第一步,因此今天我们提出讨论的是如何写份好简历。

A well-prepared resume is the first step in finding a good job, so what we bring up for discussion today is how to write a good resume. 4.人们工作往往是为了谋生,而不是出于爱好。More often than not, people are working for the sake of earning a living rather than for their interest.

5.据面试官反馈,大部分接受面试的毕业生都说不出他们能为公司做些什么。According to the feedback from the interviewers, most of the graduates who attended the interview couldn’t make clear what they can contribute to the company.

Unit2

1 读书不仅仅影响到个人,还影响到整个民族。(not only + inversion; as a whole)

Not only does reading influence a single person, but it also influences a nation as a whole.

2. 和老者在一起就像是读一本厚厚的书,令人爱不释手。(part with)

Being in the company of the old is like reading a thick book, which you don’t want to part with.

3. 如今虽然读书的人越来越少了,但仍有人嗜书如命。(look upon / on as)

Though nowadays fewer and fewer people read books, there are still some people who look upon / on books as their lives.

4. 他有买书的习惯,但买了之后,大都束之高阁。(lie idle on the shelf)

He had the habit of buying books, but most of the books would lie idle on the shelf after he had bought them.

5. 在路边的一个小书店里,我碰巧看到了这本我渴望已久的书。(stumble upon; long to do sth)

I stumbled upon the book I longed to have for quite a long time in a small roadside bookstore.

Unit 3

1.他对时尚的东西有一种天生的抵制,因此和他谈时尚毫无疑义。

He has a natural resistance to fashion, so there’s no point talking about fashion with him.

2.很多知名品牌是以设计师本人的名字命名的。

Many famous brands were named after their designers.

3.过去的30年见证了中国经济的发展,也见证了时尚的变迁。The past 30 years saw the development of Chinese economy as well as the transition of fashion.

4.今年夏季的流行服装究竟会是什么,现在还很不清楚。What kind of clothes will be fashionable in the coming summer remains unclear.

5.有人认为,如今女性的穿着越来越暴露了,而相比之下,男性的穿着却很保守。

Some people think that nowadays women are exposing more and more of themselves from their manner of dressing, while in contrast men are dressing more conservatively.

Unit4

1.我羡慕那些为了梦想而不是为了金钱扑在事业上的人。

I admire those who devote themselves to a career for their dreams instead of money.

2.爱情、友情、幸福、知识、健康,这些都是金钱无法替代的无价之宝

Love, friendship, happiness, knowledge, health, all these things are priceless things for which money can’t substitute.

3. 老实给我讲,物质的东西真的对你一点儿也不重要吗?

To be honest with me, do material things hold no significance for you at all?

4. 我们要学会从生活中寻找简单的快乐,而不要盲目的追求物质的东西。

We should learn to find simple pleasure from life instead of pursuing material things blindly.

5. 看了这部反映亲情的电影,很多人感动的留下了眼泪。Many people moved to tears after watching the film reflecting family affection.

Unit 5

1.与传统的观念相反,男性之间也是说闲话的,只是他们说闲话的方式与女性不同而已。

Contrary to traditional belief, men also gossip with each other, it ’s just that they gossip in a

way different from women.

2.女性能够准确地把握生活中的细节,而男性往往对细节不太在

意。

While women could grasp the details in life, men usually care les s about details.

3.目前,全国女公务员人数约占公务员总数的三分之一。Presently/currently, the number of female civil servants account for about one third in the total of civil servants across the countr y.

4.这篇论文大致讨论的是女性与男性的思维方式有巨大的差别。

What the essay is discussing is to the effect that there’s great diff erence between the way women and men think.

5.最近的一项调查显示,家务占用了女性大约50%的业余时间。

A recent investigation suggests that housework accounts for abo ut 50% of the spare time of women.

Unit 6

1 远处有一座白色的房子,让我想起来我孩提时的家。(in the distance+inversion)

In the distance is a white house, which reminds me of my home when I was a child.

2 他习惯了乡下自由自在的生活,住在没有庭院的冷冰冰的大

楼里让他难以忍受。(be used to; leisurely; live with)

He is used to the leisurely life of the countryside. To live in a cold building without a yard is something he feels hard to live with.

3 坦率地说,我很喜欢这座老房子。虽然条件简朴了些,但让人感觉温暖。(to be frank)

To be frank, I like the old house very much. Despite its simple conditions, it gives people a feeling of warmth.

4 她不愿意搬到市中心去,因为在郊区有很多陪伴她的朋友。(downtown; suburb; keep…company)

She doesn’t want to move to the downtown because in the suburbs she has many friends who keep her company.

5 这里曾是个花园,每年春天鲜花盛开,非常美丽。(used to be; blossom)

There used to be a garden here with beautiful flowers blooming in spring.

Unit 7

1.要精通一门外语,唯一的方法就是一遍遍地联系。

To achieve a proficiency in a foreign language, there’s nothing fo r it but to practice again and again.

2.很多汉语词汇有内涵意义,这对学习汉语的外国人来说是一大障碍。

Many Chinese words have their connotational meanings, which c onstitute a great obstacle to foreign learners of Chinese.

3.勤奋弥补了他在英语方面的不足;仅用了一年的时间,他就可以用英语和外国人流利地

交流了。

Diligence compensates for his incompetence in English; it takes mere one year before he can communicate fluently with foreigne rs.

4.语言是动态的,是不断变化的,网络语言的出现就是一个很好的例子。

Language is dynamic and ever-changing, a case in point is the ap pearance of netspeak.

5.中国文化是世界文化的瑰宝,其哲学、艺术、饮食、文学等对外国人都有很强的吸引力。

The Chinese culture is one of the great wonders of the word; its philosophy, art, food and

literature enjoys great appeal to foreigners.

Unit 8

1 迄今为止,达尔文的进化论是关于人类起源的最有说服力的理论。(so far; convincing)

So far, Darwin’s theory of evolution is the most convincing

theory about the origin of human beings.

2 这是一个涉及到多个科学领域的综合性问题,因此不能草率地下结论。(comprehensive; in haste)

This is a comprehensive issue involving several scientific fields, so we cannot draw conclusions in haste.

3 各国科学家各自独立进行了研究,都得到了非常相似的结果。(come up with)

Scientists in different countries, working independently of each other, have come up with very similar results.

4 虽然他研究的结果和预期的并不吻合,但他创造性的研究方法是可行的。(in accordance with; applicable)

Though the results of his research are not in accordance with predictions, his creative research methods are / remain applicable.

5 科学的魅力在于变不可能为可能。今天看似不可能的事情,明天有可能变为现实。(reside / lie in; what-clause)

The charm of science resides / lies in its power of making what is impossible possible. What seems impossible today may come true tomorrow.

大学英语四级翻译(全)

英语四级翻译常用词汇:123个中文高频成语翻译 Automation 1502 YuDeyu 一、复习建议: 1. 加强历史、文化、经济以及社会发展相关热词的积累 2. 广撒网,学习、揣摩这些话题相关的难点单句训练 做这些单句训练时,先阅读1遍整个段落,专门挑出自己觉得比较难翻的句子,然后重点练习这一句的翻译。难句会了,简单句自然不在话下。 在做单句翻译时,先尝试自己翻,翻完以后,对照答案,看解析,总结和揣摩其中好的 词汇和表达。下面请大家跟着教研君给出的常考单句示例,具体学习吧~ 1. 对于大多数年轻人来说,结婚意味着独立组建家庭,然而物价的不断上涨使这一切 变得越来越困难。 参考译文:For most young people, marriage means s etting up a family independently, which has become increasingly difficult because of the constantly rising prices. 词汇点评: 组建家庭:set up a family。有同学容易使用start a family。start a family表示begin to have children“开始生儿育女”。 越来越:一般看到“越来越”大家习惯译为more and more,比如“越来越多的人”more and more people,但译为 a growing number of people可令人眼前为之一亮;而表达“变 得越来越”的含义时,使用become increasingly的译法更好。 物价的不断上涨:constantly rising prices,而不是price rising。 表达点评: 本句是一个表转折关系的并列句,后半句中的“物价的不断上涨使这一切……”中的“这一切”指代前半句中提到的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭”,因此,用which引导的非限制性定语从句,让整个句子简洁明了。 使字句的翻译:“物价的不断上涨”是“这一切变得困难”的原因,因此处理为原因状 语,用because of…来带出原因。 2. 过去十年中国房地产(real estate)行业高速发展。 参考译文:The past decade has witnessed a high-speed development in China's real estate. 词汇点评: 十年:decade 高速发展:develop rapidly; high-speed development 表达点评:

大学英语精读第四册课文翻译

Unit 1 一个大学男孩,不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动,被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。男孩们很快就明白,如果事情看起来好得不像真的,那多半确实不是真的。 轻轻松松赚大钱 “你们该看看这个,”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话,这兴许是一种办法。”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。塑料袋上印着一条信息说,需要招聘人投递这样的袋子,这活儿既轻松又赚钱。(“轻轻松松赚大钱!”)“我不在乎失不失尊严,”大儿子回答说。 “我可以忍受,”他的弟弟附和道。 “看到你们俩伸手讨钱讨惯了一点也不感到尴尬的样子,真使我痛心,”我说。 孩子们说他们可以考虑考虑投递杂志的事。我听了很高兴,便离城出差去了。午夜时分,我已远离家门,在一家旅馆的房间里舒舒服服住了下来。电话铃响了,是妻子打来的。她想知道我这一天过得可好。 “好极了!”我兴高采烈地说。“你过得怎么样?”我问道。 “棒极了!”她大声挖苦道。“真棒!而且这还仅仅是个开始。又一辆卡车刚在门前停下。” “又一辆卡车?” “今晚第三辆了。第一辆运来了四千份蒙哥马利-沃德百货公司的广告;第二辆运来四千份西尔斯-罗伯克百货公司的广告。我不知道这一辆装的啥,但我肯定又是四千份什么的。既然这事是你促成的,我想你或许想了解事情的进展。” 我之所以受到指责,事情原来是这样:由于发生了一起报业工人罢工,通常夹在星期日报纸里的广告插页,必须派人直接投送出去。公司答应给我们的孩子六百美金,任务是将这些广告插页在星期天早晨之前投递到四千户人家去。 “不费吹灰之力!”我们上大学的大儿子嚷道。 “六百块!”他的弟弟应声道,“我们两个钟点就能干完!” “西尔斯和沃德的广告通常都是报纸那么大的四页,”妻子告诉我说,“现在我们门廊上堆着三万二千页广告。就在我们说话的当儿,两个大个子正各抱着一大捆广告走过来。这么多广告,我们可怎么办?” “你让孩子们快干,”我指示说。“他们都是大学生了。他们自己的事得由他们自己去做。” 第二天中午,我回到旅馆,看到一份紧急留言,要我马上给妻子回电话。她的声音高得很不自然,而且有些颤抖。家里又运到了好几卡车的广告插页。“有百货公司的,廉价商店的,杂货店的,食品店的,汽车行的,等等。有些像整本杂志那么厚。我们这里有数十万页,说不定是几百万页的广告!我们家整个房子从东墙到西墙,从南墙到北墙统统堆满了广告,一堆又一堆,比你大儿子还要高。现在只剩下一点点空间,刚够一个人走进去,从十一种插页中各取一份,卷在一起,套上橡皮筋,再塞进一只塑料袋内。我们的塑料袋足够供应全美所有的外卖餐厅!”她越讲声音越响,几乎震耳欲聋。“这么多的广告必须在星期日早晨七点以前统统送出去。”

大学英语四级翻译练习题 篇汇总

2017年6月大学练习题13篇汇总 1.中国菜 请将下面这段话翻译成英文: 中国菜(cuisine)是中国各地区、各民族各种菜肴的统称,也指发源于中国的烹饪方式。中国菜历史悠久, 流派(genre)众多,主要代表菜系有“八大菜系”。每一菜系因气候、地理、历史、烹饪技巧和生活方式的差异而风格各异。中国菜的调料(seasoning)丰富多样,调料的不同是形成地方特色菜的主要原因之一。中国菜强调色、香、味俱佳,味是菜肴的灵魂。中国饮食文化博大精深,作为世界三大菜系之一的中国菜,在海内外享有盛誉。 参考翻译: Chinese cuisine is a general term for the various foods from diverse regions and ethnic groups of China. It also refers to cooking styles originating from China. With a long history, Chinese cuisine has a number of different genres, the main representatives of which are "Eight Cuisines". Every cuisine is distinctive from one another due to the differences in climate, geography, history, cooking techniques and lifestyle. Chinese cuisine contains a rich variety of seasonings, which is one of main factors contributing to different local special dishes. Chinese cuisine lays emphasis on

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目 许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不但被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,因此中餐既味美又健康。 Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skil l but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-look ing. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different place s of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to se ek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 信息技术(Information Technology),正在飞速发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。不论怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Info rmation Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not n ecessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of p eople think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern. "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题,许多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人则会选茶,相传,中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶,并用来治病,在明清(the qing dynasties)期间,茶馆遍布全国,饮茶在六世纪传到日本,但直到18世纪才传到欧美,如今,茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一,茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until th e 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of th e most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China b ut also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 中国结最初是由手工艺人创造的,经过数百年不断的改进,已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代,人们用它来记录事件,但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情,婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换

(完整版)历年大学英语四级翻译真题

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