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济南市历城区2015-2016下学期八年级英语期末试题

2015—2016学年第二学期期末质量检测

八年级英语试题

注意事项：

1. 本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分。考试用时120分钟。

2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

3. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束，应将答题卡交回。

第I卷(70分)

Ⅰ. 听力测试

A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每句听一遍。（5分）

1. A. How does the story begin?

B. What happened next?

C. Who is the Monkey King?

2. A. What’s the highest mountain in the world?

B. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?

C. Which is the oldest country in the world?

3. A. Have you read Little Women yet?

B. Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?

C. What books have you already read?

4. A. I’ve been to a science museum.

B. I’ve been to the art museum many times.

C. I’ve never been to a water park.

5. A. How long have you had that bike over there?

B. How long has his son owned the train and railway set?

C. How long have you been in China?

B) 听录音，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）

A. B. C.

10.

A. B. C.

C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及

问题听两遍。（5分）

11. A. The Summer Palace. B. Beihai Park. C. The Great Wall.

12. A. On May 1st. B. On May 2nd. C. On October 3rd.

13. A. Kate. B. Jean. C. Jim.

14. A. She is the tallest girl in their class.

B. She is the shortest girl in their class.

C. She is the heaviest girl in their class.

15. A. At 13:00. B. At 14:00. C. At 15:00.

D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及

问题听两遍。（5分）

16. A. For eight years. B. For nine years. C. For ten years.

17. A. A little panda. B. A little monkey. C. A superman.

18. A. Her grandmother. B. Her aunt. C. Her teacher.

19. A. It’s red. B. It’s blue. C. It’s yellow.

20. A. Because it was a little broken.

B. Because it was an interesting story book.

C. Because she won first prize in a competition.

II. 根据句意和音标选择正确的单词。（5分）

21. Mr Green can ___________ / s?k'si:d / in reaching the top of the mountain.

A. sweater

B. since

C. stick

D. succeed

22. The main reason is to ___________ / pr?'tekt / their part of country.

A. protect

B. pressure

C. province

D. protection

23. While she was studying ___________ /?'br?:d / in England, she heard a song on the radio.

A. among

B. abroad

C. asleep

D. anymore

24. I have recently been to a very ___________ /?n'ju:???l /museum in India.

A. understand

B. unfair

C. unusual

D. unbelievable

25. In my hometown, there was a big old tree ___________ /'?p?z?t / the school.

A. opposite

B. ourselves

C. opinion

D. object

III. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）

26. I have never read such ___________ excellent book that I can’t put it down.

A. an

B. /

C. a

D. the

27. Qomolangma is about 8844.43 meters ___________. It’s the high est mountain in the world.

A. long

B. wide

C. high

D. deep

28.A man saw Yu Gong and his family when they were working ___________ moving the

mountains.

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. with

29.---Can I go to the party with you?

---Of course you can. ___________ you go, I am sure you will make some new friends.

A. Though

B. If

C. Since

D. Because

30. ___________ of them is good at English, but they both do well in Chinese.

A. Both

B. Neither

C. Each

D. All

31. This box is ___________ heavier than that one. I can’t move it.

A. more

B. much

C. little

D. very

32. Which of the following signs means people should protect pandas?

A. B. C. D.

33. ---I have been to the art museum many times.

--- ___________. And I’ve also visited the nature museum.

A. Yes, I have

B. No, I haven’t

C. Me neither

D. Me too

34. I think the space museum is boring, let’s go ___________ instead.

A. different somewhere

B. somewhere different

C. different anywhere

D. anywhere different

35. ___________ Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.

A. Million

B. Millions

C. Millions of

D. Million of

36. ---What did you do on the weekend?

---I camped in the mountains with some friends. We ___________ a tent and cooked outside.

A. got up

B. took up

C. put up

D. woke up

37. ---Has he returned the book to the library?

---No, he has ___________ it for one week.

A. borrowed

B. learnt

C. kept

D. bought

38. --- ___________ have you collected these kites, Bob?

---for three years.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How often

D. How many

39.---My family are going to Shanghai Disneyland on holiday next week!

--- ___________. How I wish I could go with you.

A. Don’t play too long

B. You are welcome

C. Have a nice trip

D. I’d love to

40. ---Do you think it will be sunny tomorrow?

--- ___________. We plan to climb the mountain tomorrow.

A. I hope not

B. I hope so

C. No, it isn’t

D. I don’t think so

IV. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）

Traveling to the Badaling Great Wall in November，2014 was an experience that I won’t quickly 41 . I hired (雇佣) a car and a driver to take my friend and me to Badaling. The traffic was quite heavy. The road was 42 cars. After an hour and a half，we 43 arrived at the Great Wall. My friend looked at me and took a few pictures with his phone. After that，we bought the 44 at the ticket office and began to climb the wall. It was a bit cold. The wind with sand (沙子) blew from the Gobi 45 ，whipped (鞭打)our faces. We were tired and 46 slower and slower. Many elderly people with walking sticks passed us. When we almost got

to the 47 of the wall，my friend recorded my arriving at the top with his phone. Standing on the wall，I 48 the feeling of history. We enjoyed the beautiful views and we also bought a

certificate (证书) with “A Lucky Hero” on it. It 49 that we climbed to the top.

The traveling to the Great Wall provided us with a special experience！It’s a 50 place. It’s not a good wall. It’s the Great Wall!

41. A. feel B. forget C. miss D. leave

42. A. full of B. famous for C. far from D. afraid of

43. A. suddenly B. lately C. recently D. finally

44. A. clothes B. pies C. tickets D. photos

45. A. Mountain B. Desert C. Ocean D. Forest

46. A. breathed B. drove C. rested D. climbed

47. A. side B. foot C. top D. end

48. A. got B. heard C. smelt D. looked

49. A. meant B. turned C. researched D. refused

50. A. crowded B. wonderful C. dangerous D. small

V. 阅读理解阅读下列4篇短文，从每题的选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(20分)

Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.

The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are

waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are

waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look

down on you.

Tickets

Grown-ups：＄2.00

Children：Over 12 ＄1.00 Under 12 Free

Opening time：9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.

Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m.

Keep the zoo clean！

Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.

51.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？

A. Four.

B. Five.

C. Six.

D. Seven.

52. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？

A. $4.00.

B. $2.00.

C. $3.00.

D. $1.00.

53.Which of the following is the visiting time？

A. 8:30 a.m. Monday.

B. 9:30 a.m. Friday.

C.3:00 p.m. Sunday.

D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday.

54. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ___________.

A. fat

B. long

C. strong

D. tall

55.Which of the following can we do in the zoo？

A. To give some food to the dogs.

B. To touch the monkey on the head.

C. To throw things everywhere.

D. To take a few nice photos.

There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he was very fond(喜

爱) of them. Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or

jump from one branch（树枝）to another in his backyard. After that, he would feed

them bananas.

One morning the man said to the monkeys, “We have very few bananas left

today. For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner.” When the monkeys heard this, they looked very unhappy. They refused（拒绝）to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them.

“Very well, then. You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner.” the man said. The monkeys looked at one another. Then they jumped up and down happily, nodding their heads. They took the big and yellow bananas from the man and started eating.

56. The man kept the monkeys because he ___________.

A. liked them

B. sold monkeys as pets

C. wanted them to work for him

D. had many banana trees in his backyard

57. The man fed the monkeys ___________.

A. twice a day

B. in the afternoon

C. only when they were hungry

D. before they climbed up and down the trees

58. At first the man wanted to give the monkeys ___________ bananas for dinner.

A. one

B. two

C. three

D. four

59. The monkeys were unhappy and they ___________.

A. ran away

B. nodded their heads

C. didn't take the bananas from the man

D. jumped up and down

60. Finally, the monkeys ate ___________ bananas for the whole day.

A. less

B. more

C. five

D. the same number of

Do you believe there are aliens(外星人)? We’ll make a phone call

and you will know. A group of Americans can help. They made a

device(装置) to “talk”to aliens. If you want to talk to an alien, you

only need to visit www. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e19066356.html,, call 1-900-226-0300 and

say, “Hello aliens, this is Earth calling. Can you hear me?” You can say

anything you want.

But now, they only take phone calls from people in the US. The call is $3.99 every minute. After the hotline began in February, https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e19066356.html, has got hundreds of calls. There is one call every three minutes. They are also trying to send people’s e-mails, photos and videos into space.

61. If you live in America and you want to know whether there are any aliens, ___________.

A. you can make a phone call

B. you can go to America for help

C. you can ask any scientists for help

D. you can talk to aliens

62. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4e19066356.html, is a place where ___________.

A. you can get some knowledge about aliens

B. you can talk to aliens

C. the aliens live

D. you can make a set of device to talk to aliens

63. What does the underlined(划线的) word “They” refer to (指)？

A. The aliens.

B. The people who want to talk to aliens.

C. The Americans.

D. The group of scientists who can help you.

64. Which of the following is NOT right?

A. Only American people can call l-900-226-0300.

B. People from any country can call 1-900-226-0300 now.

C. If you call the hotline for two minutes, you should pay $ 7. 98.

D. Every three minutes there’s someone calling 1-900-226-0300.

65. From this article(文章) we know ___________

A. There is only one call after the hotline began in February.

B. There are some aliens in the world.

C. Some Americans are trying to send information about humans into space.

D. If you pay $2.99 for a minute, you can talk to aliens.

Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland

and Great Britain. It is a mixture (混合物) of music from all of these places.

In the west of America, cowboys (牛仔) had to take care of the cattle (牛).

They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous

and sometimes ran away. A cowboy's life was lonely and dangerous. When he

was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to keep awake at

night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep. They would not run away if he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.

In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments(乐器), too. They also added (增加) instruments from their homes, like bottles and plates. When they visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music.

66. Cowboys sang beautiful and peaceful songs to make the cattle ___________.

A. healthy

B. exciting

C. quiet

D. run away

67. The early country music formed (产生) in ___________ and England.

A. Ireland

B. America

C. Canada

D. all the above

68. The songs which cowboys sang were mainly(主要地) about ___________.

A. their cattle

B. their country

C. something or someone around them

D. instruments

69. Many people in the south of America played country music with ___________.

A. pianos and guitars

B. bottles and plates

C. violins and drums

D. guitars, violins and other musical instruments

70. The passage tells us mainly about ___________.

A. why cowboys sang country music

B. where the country music came from

C. how the country music formed (形成)

D. why people like country music

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）

注意事项：

请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，答案写在本试卷上无效。

VI. 用所给词的正确形式填空, 有的需加助动词或不定式符号to. (10分)

71. This story reminds us that you can never know what is possible unless you try (make) it happen.

72. China is almost as big as the US, and it is the (big) country in Asia.

73. As soon as the prince saw her, he (fall) in love with her.

74. He has owned a train and railway set since his (four) birthday.

75. Last year I went to the tea museum. It ’s a relaxing and (peace) place.

76. Mountain climbing is one of the world’s most dangerous (sport).

77. They send people to school to tell children about the (important) of saving these animals.

78. He is smart and I have already (teach) him some English.

79. The museum encourages governments and social groups (think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.

80. In Singapore, more than three (quarter) of the population are Chinese. VII. 改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（10分）

81. Tina has already read Treasure Island. (改为一般疑问句)

Tina read Treasure Island ?

82. Y u Gong was trying to move the mountains because they were so big. (对划线部分提问) Yu Gong trying to move the mountains?

83. She was too busy to make a dress for the party. (改写句子，句意不变)

She was busy she couldn’t make a dress for the party.

84. The Caspian Sea is deeper than any other salt lake in the world. (改写句子，句意不变) The Caspian Sea is salt lake in the world.

85. Mike bought that camera five days ago. (改写句子，句意不变)

Mike has that camera five days. VIII ．完成句子根据所给汉语句子和英语词汇，将汉语句子翻译英语(空线不限词数)。（10分）

86. 孙悟空不能做什么？

--- the Monkey King do?

他不能把自己变成一个人，除非他隐藏起他的尾巴。

--- He cannot unless he can hide his tail.

87. 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?

--- Do you know that China is one of in the world?

是的，我知道。它比美国要古老得多。

---Yes, I do . It’s than the US.

88. 你读过《小妇人》吗？

--- Little Women yet?

不，我没有读过。

--- .

89. 我从来没有去过水上公园。

--- I a water park.

我也没有去过。

--- .

90. 你买了那边那辆自行车多久了？

--- How long that bike over there?

我买了三年了。

--- I ’ve had it .

IX ．补全对话根据上下文补全对话，每空一词。（５分）

Wang Ming: Hi, Anna. In my Chinese class today, we read a famous story (91) Yu Gong Moves a Mountain .

Anna: Oh, how does the story begin?

Wang Ming: Well, once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two

(92) near his house. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.

Anna: So what (93) next?

Wang Ming: Well, the old man told his family that they should all help him to (94) ____________ the mountains.

Anna: Mm, but an old man probably couldn’t even move a small tree.

Wang Ming: Yes, that’s what his wife said, too.

Anna: And where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?

Wang Ming: Yu Gong said they could put it into the sea because it’s big (95) to hold everything. So they all started digging the next day.

X. 七选五阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products(产品). Both man and animals need water and food everyday. (96) . It ’s not easy for man to live on the earth without trees. Because if there’s no food, people will die in a week.

(97) . On a hot summer day, people can have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. During the summer holidays, most of the children always play together under the big trees. Even the animals like to rest under the trees. (98) . Trees can protect us from getting sunburned.

(99) . However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. (100) . As a result, the earth becomes the desert and the storm breaks the houses apart.

A. The third important way is that trees help to prevent (阻止) droughts (干旱) and floods (洪水).

B. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.

C. We should plant trees each year and look after the new trees carefully.

D. The second important way is that trees give us shade (树荫).

E. Trees can clean air and make our life beautiful.

F. They have cut down trees in large numbers.

G. Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth.

从小到大你一定收到了很多玩具吧？那么你最喜欢的玩具是哪一件呢？它一定陪伴你度过了许多的日日夜夜。请描述你最喜欢的玩具，并且介绍它的来历以及你喜欢它的原因，以“My Favorite Toy”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

要求：1结构完整，书写整洁，语句流畅。

2题目以及开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My Favorite Toy

One of my favorite toys is _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)

2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷八年级英语（时间：120分钟满分：120分）一、听力（共二节，计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后面对应一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面7段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，完成第6至7小题。

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一、根据句意填入一个适合的词，使句子完整，正确（5） 1、Sports help people to keep______. 2、Ashland is a small ______ not far from Richmond. 3、Football is a very ______ game in China. 4、______ a bike is much more quickly than walking. 5、Grandma is ill. I must take her to ______. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. It is the ___________ (twelve) lesson. 2. "How long do you stay there every year?" "_________ (little) than five months." 3. Look at the ___________ (monkey). They are jumping. 4. My mother is the ____________ (busy) in my family. 5. Snakes are very ___________ (danger). 6. Do you think pandas are ____________ (friend) 7. Who speaks _________ (slow), Mrs Zhao or Mrs Yang? 8. Please show _________ (they) the most beautiful picture. 9. There are some _________ (different) between these two countries. 10. He lives in a tall _________(build). 三、选择题（20）（）1、Mr Wang is ____ a visit to Paris. A、in B、with C、on D、for （）2、There is ____ "f"in the word "floor". A、a B、an C、the D、/ （）3、The man often wear a coat ____four pockets. A、about B、in C、having D、with （）4、Would you like to have ____ tea? No,thanks. A、some more B、more some C、any more D、more any （）5、Wang Lin likes playing football.______. A、So am I B、So I did C、So do I D、So I do （）6、____open the door until the bus stops. A、Not B、Don't C、Not to D、No （）7、Must I be at home tomorrow? No, you______. A、mustn't B、can't C、needn't D、don't （）8、When he was tired, he usually stopped ______ a rest. A、to have B、having C、have D、has （）9、Can you ______ it in English? A、speak B、say C、talk D、tell （）10、If it ______tomorrow, we'll stay at home. A、will rain B、rained C、is raining D、rains （）11、He is feeling ____ to go to school. A、enough well B、enough good C、well enough D、good enough