21世纪大学英语I unit5练习题

Unit 5 练习题

I从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）

1. Galileo(伽利略) collected facts that proved the earth _____ around the sun

A. moved

B. moves

C. has moved

D. had moved

2. Every few years, the coal workers _____their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.

A. are having

B. have

C. have had

D. had had

3. She said her brother ____ in Beijing. He ______ to Japan on business last week.

A. wasn’t, went

B. hasn’t, went

C. wasn’t, go

D. isn’t, went

4. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.

A. are, have

B. were, have

C. were, to have

D. are, having

5. The dying father sent _____ his sons as he wished to speak to them.

A. to

B. for

C. out

D. back

6. The sons _____ work to dig for the treasure that their father had promised.

A. set out

B. set to

C. set for

D. set up

7. —Would you do me a favor and carry these books?

____.

A. Yes, that's right

B. No trouble

C. Never mind

D. With pleasure

8. They had delayed ______children, for the usual reason, to establish their careers.

A. have

B. having

C. to have

D. to having

9. They made an official request that the meeting_______.

A. be postponed(推迟)

B. postponed

C. postpone

D. should postpone

10. Though he _____ several big farms in the south of the country, he left nothing to his children.

A. buries

B. hides

C. possesses

D. delays

II．请根据语境选出合适的短语或句子补全对话。（每空2分，共10分）

Tom: Do you have a few minutes?

Manager: 11 . What is it?

Tom: I need some help on the competitor analysis.（我需要一些帮助来分析竞争对手）Manager: OK, what kind of help?

Tom: Well, 12 if there is any other research I could refer to for this report.

Manager: Sure, I think Rob did something similar a few years ago. He should be able to give you a copy of his report.

Tom: 13 . I was also wondering if anyone has any information about website navigation. Manager: Mina has done a lot of work with websites. She should be able to point you in the right direction. Do you have any other questions?

Tom: No, I think that's It.

Manager：Well, if you think of any other questions, let me know.

Tom: I will do. 14 . It's been very useful.

Manager：15 .

A. That's very helpful

B. Any time

C. I was wondering

D. Thanks a lot

E. Of course 参考答案：11-15 ECADB

III．阅读理解（共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分）

Passage A

Last year when Tom graduated from school, he came to Taibei. He didn't like to work on his father's farm and hoped to find a job in a big city. He went from one company to another but no one wanted him. With little money left, he got to the station, sad and tired. All he wanted to do was go back to his small town. It was very late at night and the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.

At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him and asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket because he thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he s at on the bench and didn't know where to go. Suddenly, an old man came and said, "Young man, I have seen what you did to the woman. I am the owner o f a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?"

16. Tom came to the station to _______.

A. find a job

B. take the train home

C. sell the ticket

D. take the train to Taibei

17. The woman walked to Tom because _______.

A. she was Tom's old friend

B. her child wanted to talk to Tom

C. she needed to take the train

D. she had no money to buy a ticket

18. Tom didn't take the train because _______.

A. he didn't take a train ticket

B. he missed the train

C. he wanted to talk to the old man

D. he gave his ticket to the woman

19. The old man wanted to _______.

A. lend Tom some money

B. give Tom a job

C. say "Thank you " to Tom

D. sit on the bench with Tom

20. What can we learn from this story?

A. Many people find job in a train station.

B. Don't buy the last ticket of the train.

C. If we try our best to help others, others will help us.

D. We should not give our ticket to others in a train station.

参考答案：16-20CDABD

Passage B

Joe came to New York from the Middle West, dreaming about painting. Delia came to New York from the South, dreaming about music. Joe and Delia met in a studio. Before long they were good friends and got married.

They had only a small flat to live in, but they were happy. They loved each other and they were both interested in art. Everything was fine until one day they found they had spent all their money.

Delia decided to give music lessons. One afternoon she said to her husband: “Joe,I’ve found a pupil, a general’s daughter. She is a sweet girl. I’m to give three lessons a week and get $5 a lesson.”

But Joe was not glad.

“But how about me?”he s aid.”Do you think I’m going to watch you work while I play with my art? No, I want to earn some money too.”

“Joe, you are silly,” said Delia.

“You must keep at your studies. We can live quite happily on $15 a week.”

“Well, perhaps I can sell some of my pictures,” said Joe.

Every day they parted in the morning and met in the evening. A week passed and Delia brought home fifteen dollars, but she looked a little tired.

“Clementina sometimes gets on my nerves. I’m afraid she doesn’t practice enough. But the general is the old man! I wish you could know him, Joe.”

And then Joe took eighteen dollars out of his pocket.

“I’ve sold one of my pictures to a man from Peoria,” he said, “and he has ordered another.”

“I’m so glad,” said Delia. “Thirty-three dollars! We never had so much to spend before. We’ll have a good supper tonight.”

Next week Joe came home and put another eighteen dollars on the table. In half an hour Delia came, her right hand in a bandage.

“What’s the matter with your hand?” said Joe.

Delia laughed and said: “Oh, a funny thing happened! Clemantina gave me a plate of soup and spilled some of it on my hand. She was very sorry for it. And so was the old general. But why are you looking at me like that, Joe?”

“What time this afternoon did you burn your hand, Delia?”

“Five o’clock, I think. The iron-I mean the soup-was ready about five, Why?”

“Delia, come and sit here,” said Joe. He drew her to the couch and sat beside her.

“What do you do every day, Delia? Do you really give music lesson? Tell

me the truth.”

She began to cry.

“I couldn’t get any pupils,” she said,

“So I got a place in a laundry ironing shirts. This afternoon a girl accidentally set down an iron on my hand and I got a bad burn. But tell me, Joe, how did you guess that I wasn’t giving music lessons?”

“It’s very simple,” said Joe.

“I knew all about your bandages because I had to send them upstairs to a girl in the laundry who had an accident with a hot iron. You see, I work in the engine- room of the same laundry where you work.”

“And your pictures? Did you sell any to that man from Peoria?”

“Well, your general with his Clemantina is an invention, and so is my man from Peoria.” And then they both laughed.

21. To support the family, Delia worked as .

A. a tutor

B. a music teacher

C. an artist

D. a laundry assistant

22. It happened that .

A. a man from Peoria liked Joe’s pictures

B. Delia earned $15 dollars a week easily

C. the couple worked at the same laundry

D. Clemantina and the general were kind

23. Who hurt Delia’s hand?

A. The general

B. Clemantina

C. Herself

D. A girl

24. The couple’s attitude towards each other is_______ .

A. faithful

B. honest

C. ashamed

D. heartbreaking

25. Which do you think is the best title of the story?

A. A service of love

B. A story of Joe and Delia

C. Lies and truth

D. Servants of love

参考答案：21-25DCDAA

Passage C

One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.

26. The ant could not reach the side though _______.

A. she cried for help

B. she asked the dove to save her

C. she tried very hard

D. she could smell well

27. The dove saved the ant because _______.

A. she was the ant's friend

B. she took pity on the poor ant

C. the ant was almost exhausted

D. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time

28. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.

A. a leaf

B. a piece of wood

C. a blade of grass

D. a raft

29. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.

A. the dove immediately flew away

B. the dove hid himself in the grass

C. the ant told the dove to leave at once

D. he felt something biting him in the foot

30. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.

A. how clever the ant was

B. how kind the dove was

C. how the ant and the dove helped each other

D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can 参考答案：29-30 CBCDD

IV.根据汉语提示完成下列句子（共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）

31. He lent you his car yesterday, not because he wanted to, ________________________, (而是因为他妈妈要他这样做)

32.This is the best way that ________________ (他们试过的)

33. “________________”（我可以把这些旧报纸搬走吗？）asked the worker.

34. Seeing the old man was dying, _______________________________（邻居们一刻也没有耽误，马上请来医生）.

35. _________________ (他一辈子都富有), but he has never been happy for what he possesses.

V. 请将下面一段话翻译成汉语（20分）

Well, they dug and dug, day after day, week after week, going down the long alleys of fruit trees, never too near yet never too far from the trunks. They dug up all the weeds and picked out all the stones, not because they liked weeding and cleaning , but because it was all part of the hunt of the buried treasure . Winter passed and spring came, and never were there such blossoms as those which hung the orange and apple and cherry trees with curtain of petals pale as pearls and soft as silk. Then summer threw sunshine over the orchard, and sometimes the clouds bathed it in cool, delicious rain. At last the time of the fruit harvest came. But the two brothers had not yet found the treasure that was hidden among the roots of the trees.

VI . 写作（20分）

Christmas Day is approaching,. Write a greeting card to your teacher to express

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