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外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套3

外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套3
外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套3

外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套3

Module 1达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)

21.The mooncake tastes ________,and it sells ________.

A.good; well B.good; good C.well; well D.well; good

22.This coat is too small for me.Can you show me ________ one?

A.else B.another C.other D.others

23.—Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It ________ delicious.

—Yes, please. It's my favourite.

A.sounds B.tastes C.feels

24.The fans can't wait ________ to China.

A.come B.to come C.coming D.came

25.—What does Anna look like?—________.

A.She's kind B.She's tall C.She likes skating

26.The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.

A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.feels

27.The box was________than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home.

A.more heavier B.much heavier C.little heavier D.very heavier

28.—Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?

—Yes. It sounds________.

A.well B.loudly C.sweet D.beautifully

29.—How can I improve my spoken English?

—Speak more and don't be ________ making mistakes.

A.afraid of B.proud of C.famous for D.good at

30.—Would you like some milk?—________.

A.Yes, please B.The same to you

C.Help yourself D.My pleasure

六、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) (词数:约180; 建议用时:6分钟)

Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas(睡衣).It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really ________(31).In fact, I wasn't sleeping all night because I kept ________(32) all the presents I would get.

I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, ________(33) nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast.

________(34)said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the ________(35).Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to ________(36)what it was.I couldn't believe my eyes! There were lots of ________(37) on the kit chen table.“Surprise!” I heard ________(38)me.When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge ________(39) with candles and they were singing“Happy Birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.

They didn't ________(40) my birthday at all.It really was the best day of my life!

31.A.lonely B.excited C.successful D.weak

32.A.thinking about B.picking up C.taking out D.putting away

33.A.for B.so C.or D.but

34.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody

35.A.garden B.kitchen C.bedroom D.study

36.A.see B.taste C.explain D.choose

37.A.newspapers B.presents C.menus D.rings

38.A.of B.above C.behind D.from

39.A.picture B.bowl C.spoon D.cake

40.A.realise B.enjoy C.forget D.celebrate

七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A (词数:约240;建议用时:6分钟)

When I was about 12, I had an “enemy”,a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点).Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn't a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受)her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, have you ever wondered what you're really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me and I was very surprised to discover that about half the things were true.

I took the list to my dad. He refused to take it.“That's just for you,” he said.“You know the truth about yourself better than any other people. When something said about you is true, it will be helpful to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but remember the truth and do what you think is right.”

Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜)all your life!

41.The meaning of the underlined word “enemy” is ________ in Chinese.

A.恩人B.骗子C.敌人D.伙伴

42.The “enemy” pointed out the writer's shortcomings.The writer felt ________ at last.

A.happy B.angry C.lonely D.surprised

43.What did the writer's father do after he heard her complaints?

A.He agreed with her “enemy”.

B.He let her continue to put up with her “enemy”.

C.He asked her to write down all that h er “enemy” had said about her.

D.He asked her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.

44.Which of the following can we know from the passage?

A.The “enemy” thought the writer was pretty.

B.The “enemy” thought the writer studied hard.

C.The write r's father gave her “enemy” a lesson.

D.The writer is grateful to her father.

45.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.The Best Advice I Ever Had

B.My Parents

C.What People Say About You Is Always Right

D.A Serious Criticism

B (词数:约370;建议用时:8分钟)

Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly.

These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. The scientists said that these children were often bullied (欺负) by their older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame (责备) themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversations. And don't forget—if you are shy, you are not the only one.

46.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Happiness. B.Shyness. C.Kindness. D.Loneliness.

47.What does the underlined word “genetic” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.Passed down from parents. B.Learned from friends.

C.Taught by teachers. D.Made up by brothers.

48.What can be learned from the passage?

A.Most little babies are born shy and quiet.

B.If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.

C.Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.

D.Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

49.We can learn from the passage that ________ may cause shyness.

A.genetics, grown-ups and birthplace

B.genetics, family size and birthplace

C.family size, grown-ups and failure

D.genetics, family size and freedom

50.Scientists suggest that shy people can get over the shyness by ________.

A.blaming their failure on outside reasons

B.trying new things and practicing conversations

C.getting themselves away from their shy parents

D.trying to understand reasons for their shyness

八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(词数:约170;建议用时:6分钟)

根据下面每段话的陈述内容,选出各段恰当的主题词,并将其字母序号填入题后的括号内。

How to be the world's best guest

Do you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back? Read our five top tips(建议) for being a good guest.

51.If you are in a formal(正式的) situation, dress smartly:a suit and a tie for men, a long dress for women.() 52.If you are going to stay in someone's house, don't arrive empty-handed. Bring a small present if you are staying for a short time, a bigger one for longer periods. Expensive chocolate works in most situations.() 53.To shake hands or to kiss? Wait to see what your host does.()

54.Always accept it when offered, whether it looks terrible or delicious. Try to eat all of it and say it tastes good.

Most people are proud of their cooking even if they shouldn't be. Don't hurt their feelings.()

55.The most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to say goodbye. The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay longer.()

A.Food B.Greeting C.Gifts D.Clothes E.Leaving

九、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)

根据对话内容,在空白处填入适当的句子,完成对话。

(Mr Green=M Betty=B)

M:Hi, Betty.________________________(56)

B:I'm reading the letter from my father.

M:Oh. Would you like to tell me more about your father? ________________________(57)

B:Sure. He is tall, fat and strong.

M:________________________(58)

B:He is kind and friendly. But...

M:________________________________(59)

B:He is ill and stays in hospital.

M:I'm sorry to hear that._____________________________________________ _

____________________________________________________________(60)

B:I'd like to,but I have two lessons this afternoon.

M:Don't worry. I'll help you.

B:Really? Thank you very much.

十、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)

61.I think you should put a bit of ________(盐) in the chicken soup.

62.These grapes taste ________(酸的).

63.Liu Ying always feels ________(紧张的) when she talks to others.

64.The little cat is very ________(可爱的). All my family love her.

65.My ________(爱好) is collecting stamps.

十一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)

66.Your idea ________(sound) great. Let's do it right now!

67.Lucy likes all the subjects, ________________(especial) English.

68.Beth was very happy when she got high________(mark) in the final exam.

69.Don't tell your real information to the ________(strange) when you chat with them on the Internet. 70.Children expressed their________________(feel) in different ways.

十二、书面表达(20分)

你知道三明治是如何做成的吗?请你根据以下提示为我们叙述一下火鸡三明治

(turkey sandwiches)的制作过程。

提示:假设你叫Laura。

制作过程:①把芥末(mustard)涂抹在两片面包上→②把切碎的西红柿放在上面→

③加两片火鸡肉→④往火鸡肉上涂两小匙(teaspoon)蛋黄酱(mayonnaise)。

词数:70左右。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Module 1达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分

五、21.A点拨:句意:这月饼尝起来好吃,卖得也好。系动词后接形容词作表语;修饰动词sell用

副词well。根据句意可知选A。22.B23.B

24.B点拨:can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事。

25.B点拨:此题考查交际用语。What do/does sb.look like?意为“某人长什么样?”look like强调对外貌的提问,be like强调对内在品质的提问,故选B。

26.D点拨:句意:我为我奶奶买的新毛衣________很柔软,她很喜欢它。look“看起来”;smell“闻起来”;taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉起来,摸起来”。根据句意可知,“新毛衣”是“摸起来柔软”,故答案选D。

27.B点拨:much+形容词的比较级,表示“……得多”。故选B。

28.C点拨:此题考查系动词的用法。答句意为:是的。它听起来很甜美。系动词后跟形容词。故选C。29.A

30.A点拨:此题考查交际用语。Would you like sth.?是表示征求对方意见的句式。肯定回答是“Yes, please.”,否定回答是“No, thanks.”。故选A。

六、31~35:BADAB

36~40:ABCDC

七、A41.C点拨:词义猜测题。根据第一段一整段的段意及这个年龄段的孩子所具有的心理特征

可猜测出是“敌人”。故选C。

42.B点拨:细节理解题。根据题干的意思和第一段倒数第二句句意“最后,我变得很生气。”可知B 项是正确的。

43.C点拨:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Go and make a list of everything she said and...”可知C项是正确的。

44.D点拨:推理判断题。根据本文第一段可排除A和B,因为她的“敌人”说的都是她的缺点;根据下文可知作者的爸爸没有教育女儿的“敌人”,故可排除C。短文的最后一段是作者的感慨:爸爸的建议让她一生受益。由此可判断出作者很感激她的爸爸。故选D。

45.A点拨:主旨大意题。通读全文可知A项是最佳标题;文中只提到了父亲,故排除B;通过列出朋友指出的缺点,她发现有一半是符合事实的,故排除C;爸爸给她的只是建议,而不是批评,排除D。故选A。

B46.B点拨:主旨大意题。此题用细读法。通读全文可知,本文主要说的是“害羞”,故选B。47.A点拨:词义猜测题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法。根据第二段倒数第二句“...these shy babies usually have shy parents.”可知,这些害羞的孩子通常有害羞的父母。由此说明有些孩子的害羞是由父母遗传下来的。故选A。

48.C点拨:细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法。根据第三段第二、三句“Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters.”可知,科学家研究发现,在害羞的孩子中有66%的孩子有哥哥和姐姐。故选C。

49.B点拨:细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法。文中第二段中“...these shy babies usually have shy parents.”说明了害羞是遗传基因;第三段第一句“Family size might cause people to be shy as well.”说明了家庭的大小也是害羞产生的原因之一;第四段第一句“You may also be shy because of where you were born.”说明了出生地也是产生害羞的原因之一。对照四个选项可知,B项正确。50.B点拨:细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法。根据短文最后一段倒数第二句“They suggest trying new things and practicing conversations.”可知,科学家建议害羞的人通过尝试新事物和练习对话来克服害羞。故选B。

八、51~55:DCBAE

九、56.What are you doing?57.What does he look like?

58.What is he like?59.What's the matter?

60.Would you like to go to see him this afternoon?

十、61.salt62.sour63.nervous64.lovely65.hobby

十一、66.sounds67.especially68.marks69.strangers

70.feelings

十二、范文:

Hello,__everyone!①I'm Laura. I__like__turkey__sandwiches__very__much.②Do you want to know how__to__make③the turkey sandwiches? Now let me tell you.

First④,put mustard on two pieces of bread. Then④cut up one tomato. Put the tomato on the bread. Next ④,add two pieces of turkey.Finally④,put two teaspoons of mayonnaise on the turkey. Do you understand?

Now__you__can__have__a__try.⑤

点评:

①介绍自己时,首先要向大家打招呼。

②此句运用恰当,引出下文,向大家介绍怎样做火鸡三明治。

③此处运用了“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语,语言简练而又明确地表达了自己的意图。

④介绍制作过程时运用了表达时间顺序的副词First, Then, Next和Finally,结构清晰。

⑤最后一句鼓励大家试一试,显得较亲切。

Module 2达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)

21.—Laura enjoys________ storybooks.—Me, too.

A.reading B.read C.to read D.reads

22.He is very poor, so he can't afford ________ a new house.

A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought

23.Do you look forward to ________ this wonderful film again?

A.see B.seen C.saw D.seeing

24.We often ________ the students ________ English.

A.help; learning B.help; learn

C.help; learns D.help; learned

25.Mr King asked all the children ________ English in the classroom.

A.read B.to reading C.to read D.reading

26.We have a________ holiday every National Day.

A.3 days B.3-days C.3-day D.3 day's

27.—Tom, ________ you ever ________ that new film?

—Yes. I ________ it a week ago.

A.have; seen; saw B.have; seen; see

C.do; see; see D.had; seen; saw

28.At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children.

A.talk B.talked C.talking D.to talk

29.My host family tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.

A.different something B.different anything

C.something different D.nothing different

30.—Mrs Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.

—She said she would never forget some pleasant ________while working there.

A.experiments B.expressions C.experiences D.emotions

六、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)

(词数:约180;建议用时:6分钟)

Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and ________(31).She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share ________(32) and laugh with.

Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to ________(33) with someone she didn't know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.

But something happened during the first class. And it ________(34) Whitney's life. The teacher asked everyone to ________(35) a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last ________(36) for each student was—“What is your goal for this term?”________(37) of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar! But Whitney said something ________(38).She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.

When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked ________(39) she could be Whitney's friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She ________(40) and reached her hand out, too.

Their friendship lasted all through the college.

31.A.careless B.quiet C.noisy D.weak

32.A.marks B.friends C.tests D.secrets

33.A.quarrel B.debate C.live D.discuss

34.A.changed B.controlled C.destroyed D.blocked

35.A.remember B.share C.recite D.write

36.A.requirement B.decision C.competition D.question

37.A.Most B.Few C.All D.None

38.A.interesting B.different C.similar D.strange

39.A.how B.why C.whether D.where

40.A.smiled B.watched C.rushed D.turned

七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A (词数:约180;建议用时:5分钟)

Travelling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of today's travellers are trying to find an unusual experience of adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.

Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive. You can hike close to your home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple:good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go on a hike in the city.

Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn't forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:

★Don't hike alone.

★Bring water, a good map and a cellphone.

★Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.

根据短文内容,判断正(A)误(B)。

41.Hiking is a good way to get close to nature.()

42.Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic equipment for hiking.()

43.People can only hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river.()

44.Hiking is always fun, exciting and safe.()

45.You'd better go hiking with others.()

B (词数:约200;建议用时:6分钟)

Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.

In the early 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs,Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England,through Asia,to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like Iran(伊朗),India and so on.

When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia,people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions,Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather,customs(风俗),and places to see. But unlike other travel books then,Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.

Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today,800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler,the great traveller,still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.

46.Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in________.

A.England B.Iran

C.India D.Australia

47.Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to________.

A.make money for his next trip

B.tell people about his new company

C.draw people's attention to his family

D.answer people's questions about his trip

48.How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?

A.It was longer and more popular.

B.It was the first travel book in the world.

C.It talked about places most tourists did not go.

D.It talked about a country's weather and customs.

49.Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company?

A.His father started it.

B.It is an airline company.

C.Hundreds of people work for it.

D.It has no books about travelling.

50.The passage mainly talks about________.

A.a great traveller and his books

B.a tour of different countries

C.a great writer and his family

D.different kinds of companies

八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(词数:约230;建议用时:6分钟)

根据短文内容,完成各题。

My friend, Amy, once said to me, “T ravelling alone is a lifechanging experience.”I travelled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s and I loved it. The experiences of travelling alone really make me more adventurous(有冒险精神的).I think everyone should try at least once in their lives. Now I'm married. I go everywhere with my husband and it's just not the same. The feeling of being on an adventure has gone. I miss travelling alone.

I then thought of my first solo(单独的) trip to South America. I went to South America and stayed there for six months. I find travelling with other people is not as exciting as travelling alone. I don't meet adventures with them but I can experience a lot when travelling alone. When travelling by myself, I can choose what I will do next at any time. I can visit a place that I didn't plan to see before. I can go there without having to agree with anyone first. I try to work out all my problems on my own and I become more independent(独立的).

However, there is just one thing that is not so good for me. I always hope that there are good hotels and safe transport routes(路线) in the places I will visit. So every time before I begin my solo trip, I have to make sure the hotel is good and that the transport routes are safe.

任务一:判断正(A)误(B)。

51.The writer travelled alone a lot at the age of 30.()

任务二:完成句子。

52.The experiences of travelling alone really make her ________.

任务三:把文中画线部分翻译成汉语。

53.____________________________________________________________________

任务四:回答下面的两个问题。

54.How long did the writer stay there during her first solo trip to South America?

___________________________________________________________________

55.What does the writer have to make sure before her solo trip?

___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

九、用所给词的适当形式完成短文,每空一词(每小题1分,共10分)

I have ________(56) (take) many photos in Beijing. I ________(57) (visit) the Great Wall and ________(58) (meet) many foreigners. We ________(59) (talk) in English. It ________(60) (be) very interesting. Then I ________(61) (go) to the Palace Museum. There I ________(62) (see) the Beijing Opera. I had never ________(63) (see) the Beijing Opera before. It was really great. At about twelve o'clock, I ________(64) (feel) hungry, so I had dinner in a restaurant. I had never ________(65) (eat) Beijing Duck before. It was delicious.

十、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)

66.I have finished my homework, Mom. May I stop ________________(have) a rest?

67.I am looking forward to ________(visit) the Great Wall this summer holiday.

68.He found it easy ________ (finish) the work.

69.Thank you for inviting me ________________(join) you.

70.Do you like to make friends with ______________(Germany)?

十一、根据汉语完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)

71.你可以编一个关于龙的故事。

You may ________ ________ a story about the dragon.

72.由于大雨,他们停止了踢足球。

Because of the heavy rain, they ________ ________ football.

73.你曾经去过长城吗?

________ you ever ________ to the Great Wall?

74.随着春节的临近,他们开始倒计时并一起庆祝。

As the Spring Festival approaches, they start to ________ ________ and celebrate together. 75.电视上有什么比赛?

________ __________ are there on TV?

十二、书面表达(20分)

根据下面表格提示,用英语写一篇有关自己经历的短文。词数:70左右。

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Module 2达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分

五、21.A点拨:此题考查动词的固定用法。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。

22.C点拨:此题考查afford的用法。afford to do sth.意为“负担得起做某事”。根据句意“他很穷,所以他买不起一所新房子。”可知,应选C。

23.D点拨:look forward to 意为“期盼,盼望”,其中to为介词,后面跟动词的-ing形式。故选D。24.B点拨:考查动词help的用法。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。

25.C点拨:此题考查ask的用法。ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故选C。

26.C点拨:此题用语法分析法解答。句意:每个国庆节我们都有一个三天的假期。分析句子结构可知,此空应用一个形容词来修饰名词holiday表示“三天的假期”,故选C。注意这种形式下day 不能加-s。

27.A点拨:ever是现在完成时的标志词,问句应用现在完成时;根据答语中的a week ago可知用一般过去时。

28.D点拨:句意“有时,父母们发现与他们十几岁的孩子交谈是有困难的。”find +it +adj.+to do sth.意为“发现做某事……”,it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语,故选D。29.C

30.C

六、31~35:BDCAB36~40:DABCA

七、A41.A点拨:细节理解题。从第二段第二、三句可知“徒步旅行是接近大自然的一个很好的

方式”。故此句正确。

42.A点拨:细节理解题。从第二段第六句可知“徒步旅行最基本的装备是好的鞋子、衣服和一个背包”。故此句正确。

43.B点拨:细节理解题。从第二段最后两句可知“你可以在山中、森林里或者沿着河徒步旅行”,但不是只能在这些地方,还可以在城市里,故此句是错误的。

44.B点拨:细节理解题。从第三段可知此句是错误的。

45.A点拨:细节理解题。从提示第一条可知“不要独自徒步旅行”,故此句是正确的。

B46.D点拨:细节理解题。从第二段倒数第二句可知选D。

47.D点拨:由第三段第二句可知选D。

48.C点拨:细节理解题。由第三段第四句可知。49.C

50.A点拨:归纳总结题。从全文内容可知A项正确。

八、51.B52.more adventurous

53.独自旅行是改变生活的一种经历。

54. For six months.

55.She has to make sure the hotel is good and that the transport routes are safe.

九、56.taken57.visited58.met59.talked60.was

61.went62.saw63.seen64.felt65.eaten

十、66.to have67.visiting68.to finish69.to join

70.Germans

十一、71.make up72.stopped playing73.Have;been

74.count down75.What competitions

十二、范文:

Last weekend our teachers and classmates visited Mount Huang and went camping②there. We met at the school gate at 7:30 on Saturday morning②. We went there by bus②. We took food and drinks with us. We climbed the mountain and saw the sea of clouds②. It's very beautiful. We took lots of photos②there. We had a good time②there. We have had a wonderful travelling experience.①I'll never forget it.

点评:

本文包含了写“旅游经历”类作文的五个基本要素:旅游的时间、地点、参加人员(第1、2句)、乘坐的交通工具(第3句)、经历及感受(第4~10句)。

①恰当运用现在完成时的句子表达自己的思想。

②go camping,on Saturday morning,by bus,the sea of clouds,take lots of photos,have a good time 等运用得恰到好处。

Module 3达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)

21.My teacher often searches ________ information ________ her teaching.

A.for; for B.for; to C.about; in D.for; down

22.—How many hours do you play computer games every week?

—________. My mother doesn't allow me to do that at all.

A.Both B.Either C.All D.None

23.—Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?

—Sure,________.

A.no problem B.not at all C.my pleasure D.well done

24.We can read much interesting ________ in newspapers and magazines.

A.messages B.news C.answers D.questions

25.—May I speak to Ann?

—Sorry,she isn't in.She________ France.

A.has gone to B.has been to C.was going to D.gone to

26.—Have you finished your homework?

—________.Just half of it.How about you?

A.Not at all B.Not likely C.Not a bit D.Not yet

27.It is said that the scientist ________ this planet five hundred years ago.

A.discovered B.covered C.found D.built

28.I ________ the book club last week and I ________ two books already.

A.join; read B.joined; read

C.joined; have read D.joined; has read

29.In our city, ________ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.

A.thousand B.thousand of

C.thousands of D.two thousand of

30.I like sitting in the front of the classroom ________ listen to the teacher clearly.

A.so that B.in order that C.in order to D.such that

六、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)

(词数:约220;建议用时:6分钟)

The weather is closely related(联系) to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is an important part of our lives.We cannot control it,but it often controls how and ________(31) we live,what we do,what we wear and what we eat.Read this passage and learn ________(32) about the weather.

What is the weather?

The weather is just the state of the atmosphere ________(33) any time,such as temperature,wind,________(34),sun,etc.

What makes the weather change?

As we know,not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight.Some places get ________(35) sunlight,so it's warmer in those places.However, some places get little ________(36) no sunlight in winter.Then those places have colder temperatures.These differences in temperature make the air and water ________(37)around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the ________(38) changes.

What's the difference between weather and climate?

Climate is a place's weather over a long time.The weather changes from day to day and ________(39) from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning,cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes very ________(40) over lots of years.

31.A.where B.which C.what D.when

32.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything

33.A.in B.for C.on D.at

34.A.water B.rain C.plant D.animal

35.A.much B.more C.little D.less

36.A.and B.so C.or D.but

37.A.move B.moves C.moving D.moved

38.A.sun B.earth C.weather D.sunlight

39.A.already B.almost C.ever D.even

40.A.differently B.slowly C.carefully D.easily

七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A

(词数:约180;建议用时:6分钟)

When we talk about the universe, we mean not only the earth, the sun and the moon, but also the stars and space between them. There are millions of stars in our sky.The sun is one of them.Around it there are eight big planets moving, including the earth. The moon is our nearest neighbour in space. If you look at the sky on a clear night, it is possible to see about 3,000 stars. They look small, but they are really very big hot balls of burning(燃烧着的) gas. Some of them are huge(巨大的), but others are much smaller like our planet Earth.The biggest stars are very bright, but they can only live for a short time.Every day new stars are born and old stars die.

All the stars are very far away. The light from the nearest star(except the sun) takes more than four years to reach the earth.

Hundreds of years ago, people used stars, like the North Star, to know which direction(方向) to travel in.Today you can still see that star.

41.The universe means ________.

A.the earth B.the sun, the moon and the stars

C.space between the stars D.All of the above.

42.There are________big planets around the sun.

A.millions of B.3,000 C.nine D.eight

43.The light from the nearest star (except the sun) takes more than ________ to get to the earth.

A.four years B.1,000 days C.100 years D.four light years

44.You can see many stars in the sky at night when ________.

A.it is rainy B.there is a bright moon

C.it is very cloudy D.the sky is clear

45.People used to look at the North Star________.

A.when they were working

B.to tell them when to do farm work

C.while they were travelling

D.just for fun

B

(词数:约190;建议用时:6分钟)

Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics (天体物理学博士学位) after several years' hard work.

In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines.

Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18,1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012. 46.What did Sally Ride want to do at first?

A.She wanted to study stars.

B.She wanted to study science.

C.She wanted to play tennis.

D.She wanted to do researches.

47.When did Sally Ride go into space?

A.In 1951. B.In 1977.

C.In 1983. D.In 2012.

48.Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?

A.She learned how to fly a plane.

B.She learned how to produce machines.

C.She learned how to jump out of a plane.

D.She learned how to use special machines.

49.Sally Ride taught at the University of California ________.

A.before she got her PhD in astrophysics

B.before she went to Standford University

C.after she wrote books on space

D.after she travelled into space

50.Which is the best title(题目) of the passage?

A.The first American woman writer

B.The first American woman astronaut

C.The first American woman teacher

D.The first American woman scientist

八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)

(词数:约220;建议用时:7分钟)

阅读下面短文,把A~D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第65小题。

Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project.________(51) Another five volunteers are all space lovers.They are three Russians,an Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman.They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth.During the whole process(过程),they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet.So the experiment is called Mars-500.

________(52) Although the volunteers won't leave the building,they will feel as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars.The most difficult thing is that they will be separated(隔离) from the people outside.________(53) That will be hard.When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life,Charles from France said,“For me,it will be mainly my family,the sun and fresh air.”

The main task is to study “Man and Environment”.It will care about the astronauts' physical effects and the experience of staying there.________(54)So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the workers on the earth,and the workers will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.

Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge.And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.

A.Everyone will stay and work there alone.

B.For 18 months, they won't see the sunset or sunrise.

C.The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow.

D.He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge.

55.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.Five space lovers are chosen as volunteers.

B.The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.

C.The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.

D.The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.

九、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Excuse me, Miss Lin.________(56)

W:Yes, Jim. I have some.

M:That's great.________(57)

W:Of course you can.Why do you need it?

M:The science teacher asked us to read books or watch VCDs to know more about Mars.

W:________(58)

M:Yes, and so are my classmates.

W:Oh, I see.Here it is.________(59)

M:Thank you, Miss Lin.

W:________(60)

A.What do you want?

B.Could I borrow one, please?

C.Are you interested in the life on Mars?

D.You're welcome.

E.Good luck to you.

F.I hope it can be helpful to you.

G.Do you have any VCDs about the life on Mars?

十、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)

61.Have you got the ________(最新的) news about Zhang Ziyi?

62.It takes several months for the ______________(宇宙飞船) to get to Mars.

63.There are many other galaxies in the ________ (宇宙).

64.We should often__________(交流)with our parents and understand them.

65.Students need a clean and quiet ______________ (环境) to study.

十一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)

66.None of the news ________(be) interesting.

67.—Shall I tell Tom the good news?

—No, you needn't.I ________________ (tell) him already.

68.Two __________(thousand) dollars is enough for me.

69.It is ______________________ (possible) for humans to live on Mars at present.

70.In order to ________(keep) healthy, Rose goes swimming twice a month.

十二、书面表达(20分)

同学们,你们见过彗星吗?彗星到底是什么呢?彗星是在夜空中移动并且闪耀的东西,它像行星一样,本身没有光,它闪烁的光来自太阳光。科学家们认为彗星可能是一些大的岩石。或许很多人见过彗星,但是没有人知道到底有多少颗彗星。根据你的了解及上面的描述,写一下彗星的情况。

提示词:comet 彗星;shine 闪耀;sunlight 阳光;rock 岩石

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Module 3达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分

五、21.A点拨:此题考查固定搭配及介词的用法。根据句意可知“我的老师为她的教学经常搜索信

息”,search for意为“搜索”;第二个for表示目的,故选A。

22.D点拨:句意:——每周你玩几小时的电脑游戏?——________,我母亲根本不允许我玩电脑游戏。both“两者”;either“(两者之中)任何一个”;all“所有的”;none“(不确定数目中)一个也没有”。

根据答语后句的句意可知选D。

23.A24.B25.A26.D

27.A点拨:此题考查词义辨析及用法。discover 指“发现” 某种本来存在而以前未被发现的事物;

find强调“寻找”的结果,或偶然的发现;cover指“覆盖”;build指“建造”。由句意“据说那个科学家500年前发现了这颗行星。”可知选A。

28.C29.C30.C

六、31~35:ACDBA36~40:CACDB

七、A41.D点拨:细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,宇宙不仅意味着地球、太阳和月亮,而

且还有星星以及星星之间的空间。故选D。

42.D点拨:细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知,有八大行星围着太阳转。故选D。

43.A点拨:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,要花费4年多。故选A。

44.D点拨:细节理解题。根据第一段第六句可知,在一个晴朗的晚上,你能看到大约3 000颗星星。故选D。

45.C点拨:细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知,旅行时利用北极星辨别方向。故选C。

B46.C点拨:细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法。根据文章第一段中She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young.可知选C。

47.C点拨:细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法。根据文章第三段开头Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18,1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space.可知选C。

48.B点拨:细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法。根据文章第二段最后一句话She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines.可知不包括B项。

49.D点拨:细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法。根据文章最后一段中She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California.可知选D。50.B点拨:主旨大意题。此题用细读法。本文主要介绍了美国第一位进入太空的女宇航员。故选B。

八、51~55:DCBAC

九、56~60:GBCFD

十、https://www.wendangku.net/doc/502906733.html,test62.spaceship63.universe

64.communicate65.environment

十一、66.is67.have told68.thousand

69.impossible70.keep

十二、范文:

About Comets

When you look up at the sky at night, and see__something__moving__and__shining①,it might be a comet.A__comet__sometimes__looks__like__a__star②.Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own.It receives sunlight and shines.Like__the__earth,__a__comet__goes_

_around__the__sun.③If a comet isn't a star, what is it then? Some scientists think it is perhaps a big piece of rock.Many people perhaps have seen a comet.However, no one knows how many comets there

are.There__may__be__millions__of__comets④,

but__only__a__few__are__close__enough__for__us__to__see⑤.

点评:①运用see...doing... 结构,首句引出下文对彗星的介绍。

②此句运用look like “看起来像”说明彗星的样子。

③此句运用go around... “围着……转”,进一步说明彗星像行星一样。

④运用millions of “数百万的”说明彗星的数目多。

⑤运用only a few说明“只有几个”离我们足够近,所以我们可以看到的彗星很少。

Module 4达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)

21.I'm looking after Tom today. He's been in my house________ 8:00 this morning.

A.at B.for C.since D.till

22.It took me two weeks ________ the novel written by Guo Jingming.

A.read B.to read C.reads D.reading

23.My mother tells me ________ food is good ________ my health.

A.health;to B.healthy;to

C.healthy;for D.health;for

24.—Did you watch the soccer game last night? Our school team won the game in the last minute!

—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I could not fall asleep.

A.as; as B.so; as C.too; to D.so; that

25.—________ have you been in Suining?

—I have been in the city for nine years.

A.How long B.How often C.How far

26.The boy has been ill for several years,so he looks very ________.

A.strong B.weak C.healthy D.unfriendly

27.We can do much exercise to keep healthy, ________ running, swimming, riding to work and so on.

A.for example B.such as C.example D.as such

28.Drinking alcohol(白酒) can be ________ your brains. So people in China aren't allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.

A.good at B.good with C.harmful to D.thirsty for

29.—Dad,why must I stop ________ computer games?

—For your health,my boy.

A.play B.to play C.to playing D.playing

30.I can't hear you because there is ________ noise here.

A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too

六、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)(词数:约140;建议用时:6分钟)

Mr Green was ill and went to the hospital.A doctor ________(31)and said, “Well, Mr Green, you are going to ________(32) some injections(注射), and you'll feel much better.A nurse will come ________(33) give you the first one this evening, and then you'll ________(34)get another one tomorrow evening.” ________(35)a young nurse came to Mr Green's bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your ________(36) injection now, Mr Green.Where do you want it?”

The old man was ________(37).He looked at the nurse for a ________(38),and th en he said, “________(39) has ever let me choose that before.Are you really going to let me choose now?”

“Yes, Mr Green,” the nurse answered.She was in a hurry.“Where do you want it?”

“Well, then,” the old man answered ________(40),“I want it in your left arm, please.”

31.A.looked for him B.looked him over

C.looked after him D.looked him up

32.A.get B.give C.make D.hold

33.A.so B.but C.or D.and

34.A.must B.can C.had better D.have to

35.A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the end D.In the evening

36.A.first B.one C.two D.second

37.A.confident B.surprised C.full D.hungry

38.A.hour B.day C.year D.moment

39.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody

40.A.with a smile B.in time C.to surprise D.with tears in his eyes

七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A(词数:约140;建议用时:5分钟)

A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach.After the doctor examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there is nothing really wrong with you.Your only

trouble is that you worry too much.I had a man with the same trouble as you a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you.He was worried because he couldn't pay his tailor's bills.I told him not to worry about the bills any more.He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he felt quite all right again.” “Yes, I know all abou t that,” answered the patient sadly.“You see, I'm that man's tailor!”

根据短文内容判断正误,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。

41.The tailor went to see his doctor because he got a headache.()

42.There is nothing serious with the tailor.()

43.The doctor had a man with the same trouble as the tailor six days ago.()

44.The doctor gave the man and the tailor the same advice.()

45.The tailor was worried because a man couldn't pay his bills.()

B (词数:约160;建议用时:6分钟)

A large number of people in the world eat fast food.Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant,you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there.But do you know in which country people like fast food best?

The English people like the fast food best,while the French are the least interested in quick meals,according to a survey done last year.

The survey shows 45% of the English people say they can't give up fast food because it's delicious.And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same reason.

The French,proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine,don't like fast food.81% of them think it is unhealthy,followed by 75% of the Japanese.

How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn't matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food.The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.

46.From the survey we know ________ like fast food best.

A.the English B.the French

C.the Japanese D.the Chinese

47.The survey shows ________ of Americans like fast food.

A.37% B.44%

C.75% D.81%

48.According to the survey,some people can't give up fast food because ________.

A.it's cheap B.it's delicious

C.it's safe D.it's healthy

49.The word “cuisine” in the passage means ________.

A.food B.house

C.water D.country

50.The survey is about ________.

A.Western countries

B.fast food

C.restaurants in the world

D.Chinese food

八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)

(词数:约180;建议用时:6分钟)

When you are not well, you may have to 51.________. The medicine may not be nice to take, but you have to take it, because it will do you good. After a few days, you will get better and you won't have to take any more medicine. In a short time you will be in good health again, and you will go back to school.

In the cold season, many people catch colds. When you have a cold, your nose is running, so you have

to blow (擤) your nose and wipe (擦) it with your handkerchief (手帕).

53.A__bad__cold__with__a__high__temperature__is__called__flu. When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有传染性的). So when you have the flu, you must stay at home.

When you have a bad tooth, you go to see the dentist. He pulls out the bad tooth and looks over the others.

You should look after yourself. If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食).

根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

51.在空白处填上一个词组__________________。

52.完成句子:If you ________________,you won't have to take any more medicine.

53.把画线部分翻译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

54.Why should we stay at home when we have the flu?

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

55.What should we do to keep healthy?

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

九、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,从方框内选词并用其适当形式填空。

Almost every day ,we discuss the topic of health.But what is health? “Health” means eating well ,getting ________(56) exercise and having a healthy lifestyle.Here ________(57) some useful rules.

★Eat different kinds of food ,________(58) fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get ________(59) our body needs by eating all sorts of food.

★Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important.________(60) water ,kids also need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones ,which is rich in milk.Every day ,you should drink at ________(61) three cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older.You'd better try to have drinks ________(62) little sugar.

★Pay ________(63) to your body.When you are eating ,notice how your body feels.When your stomach is full ,________(64) eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.

★Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and ________(65) computer games.Try to spend more time doing sports ,like running ,swimming and so on.

十、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)

66.Tom promised to chat(聊天) with me on the Internet, but so far he ________________(not do) so.

67.—What is the most important thing in the world?

—I think it is ________(healthy).

68.I couldn't ________(sleepy) last night.

69.Take this medicine three ________(time) a day.

70.

________(day) practice is a way of learning the foreign language.

十一、根据汉语完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)

71.医生已经检查了他的心脏。

The doctor ________ ________ his heart.

72.我已经在这所学校里呆了五年了。

I________ ________ ________ the school for five years.

73.有些孩子不参加任何体育活动。

Some children do not ________ ________ ________any sports.

74.他的祖父已经在这儿住了10年了。

His grandpa ________ ________ here for ten years.

75.那个女孩得感冒已经两天了。

The girl________ ________ ________ ________ for 2 days.

十二、书面表达(20分)

保持健康的体魄,拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都是重要的。请以How to keep fit 为题,从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面,写一篇不少于80词的短文。要求内容全面,表达流畅。

How to keep fit

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Module 4达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分

五、21.C点拨:此题考查since的用法。since常用在现在完成时的句子中,后面接过去的时间或者

表示过去时间的句子。

22.B点拨:此题考查句型:It takes sb. some time to do sth.,表示“做某事花费某人多长时间。”23.C24.D

25.A点拨:此题用题眼法。根据题眼“for nine years”可知是对一段时间提问。故选A。

26.B

27.B点拨:for example是举例说明,后常为一个例子,后面通常会跟逗号,而such as 则是表示列举,通常会有多个例子。故选B。

28.C29.D30.B

六、31.B

32.A点拨:医生要对格林先生进行注射,格林先生是动作的接受者,故选A。

33.D点拨:come和give为顺承关系,所以应用and连接。

34.D点拨:四个选项中,只有D项可以与will连用。

35.D点拨:与上文this evening相对应,In the evening应为正确选项。

36.A点拨:根据上文可知,这是第一次注射,应用first。

37.B点拨:老人对护士的提问应感到surprised, 因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题。38.D点拨:对护士的提问,老人觉得奇怪,因此看了一下护士,故应选D。

39.C点拨:老人感到奇怪,是因为没有人让他进行过这样的选择,故选C。

40.A点拨:由语境可知应是笑着回答,故选A。

七、A41.F点拨:根据第一句A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains

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