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现在进行时和一般将来时

现在进行时和一般将来时
现在进行时和一般将来时

举例说明吧

1. I will go to Haikou.

2. I am going to Haikou.

第一句表示一种意愿,想去,会去,要去;第二句表示打算,已经计划清楚了。另外一种区别是:

1. I will come.

2. I am coming.

这种情况,第一句表示我会来的。第二句的意思是我正在来的路上。

他们的区别就是这两种

:现在进行时表示将来主要用在以下几个方面:

1. 表示对最近的将来的确定的安排,例如:

Miss Li and I are meeting tonight. 我和李老师今天晚上要见面。

We are going to meet tonight. 今晚我们要见面。

2. 表示没有准备好细节的安排或计划。

I am visiting my frinds in New Y ork. 我准备看望我那些在New Y ork的朋友。

3. 用在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来,强调动作的持续性。

If I am still sleeping when he comes, wake me up, please!

如果他来的时候我还在睡觉,请叫醒我。

如果对这种用法和一般将来时有混淆,可以看一下下面的句子:

Miss Li and I are meeting tonight. 我和李老师今天晚上要见面。Miss Li and I will meet tonight. 今天晚上我和李老师就要见面了。这两个句子都是说我们两个要见面,可是从翻译上却看不出太大的区别,是不是?所以语言环境是非常重要的。比如你和我一直想一起聚聚,终于我们在电话中约定今天晚上见面,你会怎样告诉你的父母这件事情呢?对了Miss Li and I are meeting tonight.

如果我们素不相识,只在网上有过联系,你知道今天晚上我在精华学校有一节课,而你也正好要去上这节课,你又会怎样告诉父母呢?没错:Miss Li and I will meet tonight.

再比如全家要去度假,你提议:We are going to Shanghai.

爸爸说:We are going to New Y ork.

最后妈妈总结:We will stay at home.

该如何理解呢?没错,你和爸爸都是在说你们的计划和安排,未必会实现。妈妈用了will非常权威的表明你们肯定哪也不去了,要呆在家里。

Further notes on the text

1.What are you going to do now, George?你现在准备干什么,乔治?

be going to,是打算、准备、按计划在最近做某事,表示将来。请参见本课语法部分。2.Pink's=Pink is。

3.It's for my daughter, Susan.是为我的女儿苏珊做的。

Susan作my daughter的同位语。

语法Grammar in use

将来时be going to

(1)将来时be going to的形式由am/is/are going to +动词原形构成。

(2)将来时be going to的用法

A表示“打算”、“准备”在最近做某事。(在非正式语体中,一般多用be going to,而不用will。)I am going to put it on the floor. 我打算把它放在地板上。

He is going to paint the bookcase tomorrow. 他准备明天给书架刷漆。

B表示按计划、安排要发生的事:

The meeting is going to begin at nine. 会议将在9点开始。

Where are you going to build the road? 你们将在什么地方筑路?

C表示预言一件事即将发生:

The meeting is going to begin at nine. 会议将在9点开始。

It's going to rain! 天要下雨了!

She's going to faint! 她要晕倒了!

(3)be going to的疑问式与否定式

将助动词be提至句首可将陈述句变为一般疑问句。如:

George is going to paint it pink. 乔治打算把它刷成粉红色。

Is George going to paint it pink? 乔治打算把它刷成粉红色吗?

在助动词后面加上not可以得到否定句。如上句可变为:

George is not going to point it pink. 乔治不打算把它刷成粉红色。

词汇学习Word study

1.paint

(1)v.上漆,涂:

What colour is George going to paint it? 乔治准备把它漆成什么颜色的?

(2)v.(用颜料)画:

Who painted this picture? 这幅画是谁画的?

(3)v.描写;描绘:

His novel paints a peaceful picture of the country life in Europe. 他的小说描绘了有关欧洲乡村生活的宁静画面。

(4)n.油漆;涂料;颜料:

Wet Paint! 油漆未干!

I bought a box of paints. 我买了一盒颜料。

2.work

(1)v.工作;劳动:

He works 45 hours per week. 他每周工作45个小时。

(2)v.从事职业:

He works as a bank clerk. 他是一名银行职员。

(3)v.学习;做作业:

If you work hard, you'll pass your exams. 如果你用功的话,你就会考试通过。

(4)n. 工作;劳动;作业;职业:

He wants to have a good sleep after a day's work. 在一天的工作之后,他想好好睡上一觉。

The students finished all their work in class. 学生们当堂把全部作业都完成了。

He is without work. 他失业了。

练习答案 Key to written exercises

现在进行时表将来练习题

现在进行时表将来 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5b3225426.html,dies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_____. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off 2. —Are you still busy? —Yes, I______ my work, and it won’t take long. A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish 3. -What would you do if it _____ tomorrow? -We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining 4. --- Did you tell Julia about the result? ---Oh, no, I forgot. I her now. A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call 5. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People ____to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 6. I will visit you if father ______ me. A. let B. lets C. is letting D. will let 7. Look out! That tree _____ fall down. A. is going to B. will be C. shall D. would 8. My uncle _____ to see me. He'll be here soon. A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. came 9. " When ______ school begin?" " Next Monday. " A. has B. does C. did D. is going to 10. Every time I _____ there, I will buy him something nice. A. went B. will go C. go D. have gone 11. We won't go unless you ______ soon. A. had come B. came C. will come D. come 12. The air liner from Beijing _____ at 3:00 p.m. A. is about to arrive B. has arrived C. arrives D. is going to arrive

用现在进行时表将来

英语中大家对be going to和will(shall)+动词的形式都表示将来意义这个知识点并不陌生。 比如: I’m going to Japan next week. =I will go to Japan next week.我下周将要去日本。 be going to是现在进行时的结构,但是时态表示将来。今天我将要继续分享“am/is/are+ doing”是现在进行时的结构,通常表示“现在”这个时间里“正在”发生的动作。但是表示暂时性动作的动词,通常情况下,可以用现在进行时表示将来。英语中表示暂时性动作,常用进行时表示将来的动词有come,go,arrive,leave,start,fly,die等。 比如: Don’t worry. The train is arriving here soon. 别着急,火车马上就到了。 We’re leaving Beijing for home. 我们就要离开北京回家了。 这种用法所用的动词多是位移动词。所谓位移动词顾名思义就是位置上会发生改变,比如come,go,leave。:进行时表将来的动词需要特殊记忆(开始离开来去到达,start,begin,leave,come,go,arrive) 并且这类词不止能用现在进行时表示将来。 比如: He’s leaving for Shanghai. He’ll leave for Shanghai. 同时现在进行时也可用于某种非位移动词。 比如: I’m meeting you after school. 放学后我见你。

What are you doing next Sunday?下星期天你要干什么? 初中阶段用现在进行时表将来的位移动词和非位移动词汇总如下,同学们可特殊记忆。 接下来我们看一道现在进行时表将来的易错题: The engineer is returning from Hong Kong _____ a few days. A. since B. for C. in D. after 很多同学一看选D,正确答案C。 解析:is returning是现在进行时表示将来。 since是指从...起,一般与现在完成时配合,而且后面跟的是时间点。如since last sunday从上周六起;

般现在时和现在进行时及表示将来的用法

时态: 基本信息 一般现在时和现在进行时及表示将来的用法 Unit 1复习了初中的三种时态:? 1.一般现在时 ( Present Simple) 2. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous)? 3. 将来的安排和打算 Future Arrangements and Intentions? 一、一般现在时、现在进行时 (一)、辨"个性"? 一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,以及主语的特征或状态。? 1.表示主语现在的状态或特征。例如:? Lily is at work. I am a teacher. We have a very good relationship with our parents.? 2.表示经常性或习惯性动作。例如:? ( To talk about activities that we repeat regularly, such as routines, habits ) My father goes to work by bike every day. 我的爸爸每天都骑自行车上班。? I always leave home for school at 6:30? 3. 表示主语现在具有的性格或能力等。 She loves to get together with her friends.? Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well 4.表示自然现象,普遍真理,客观存在或科学事实。例如:? Sunday is the first day of the week. 周日是一周中的第一天。? Shanghai lies in the east of China.? The earth moves around the sun.? 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如:? 1. 表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情 ( To talk about activities that are going on at the time of speaking) We are waiting for you at the moment.? 2. 表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作? President Hu is visiting in the USA these days. 这些天胡主席一直在美国访问。 (二)、辨结构? 一般现在时的结构是: 主 + 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式 +...... (谓语动词通常用动词原形。但当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词词尾要加"-s"或"-es"。) We study at Quanzhou Xiandai Middle School.? He studies at Quanzhou Xiandai Middle School. 现在进行时的结构是:主 + be(are/ is/am)+动词的-ing形式+......。? W are studying at Quanzhou Xiandai Middle School. (三)、辨"信息词"? 一般现在时常和以下这些时间状语连用:? always, often, usually=normally, sometimes=at times, regularly(定期地,有规律地), occasionally(偶尔地),? rarely (很少,难得), seldom, never, hardly ever, from time to time, once a month, every day, on Sundays.? 现在进行时的时间状语通常为:now=at the moment=at present, these weeks等。

现在进行时表将来全面归纳

现在进行时表将来全面归纳 一、用法归纳 1. 表示计划或安排 现在进行时表示将来意义,主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作,所涉及的动词有些是表示位置移动的,有些不一定是表示位置移动的,但总的说来,能这样用的动词比较有限,主要有arrive, come, dine, do, drive, fly, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, sleep, spend, start, stay, travel, wear, work等。如:I’m leaving tonight. I’ve got my plane ticket. 我今天晚上就要动身了,已经买好了机票。 I’m meeting Peter tonight. He is taking me to the theatre. 今天晚上我要跟彼得会面。他要带我去看戏。

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现在进行时表将来的用法归纳

3. 表示命令和拒绝 现在进行时表示将来时, 有时可表示命令或拒绝, You ' re not wearing that skirt to school. You ' re not playing football in my garden. She 's taking that medicine whether she likes it or not. 那药。 即用于坚持要别人做什么事或不做什么事。 如 你不可以穿 那条裙子去上学。 你们不许在我的花园里踢足球。 不管她喜欢不喜欢,她都得吃 现在进行时表将来的用法归纳 一、用法归纳 1. 表示计划或安排 现在进行时表示将来意义, 主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作, 所涉及的动词有些是表示位 置移动的,有些不一定是表示位置移动的, 但总的说来, 能这样用的动词比较有限, 主要有 arrive, come, dine, do, drive, fly, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, sleep, spend, start, stay, travel, wear, work 等。如: I 'm leaving tonight. I 've got my plane ticket. 我今天晚上就要动身了,已经买好了机 票。 I ' m meeting Peter tonight. He is taking me to the theatre. 今天晚上我要跟彼得会面。 他要带我去看戏。 “What are you doing this evening? ” “I ' mwashing my hair. ” “你今晚打算做什么 ?”“ 我 要洗头。 ” I hate to trouble you, but Aunt Lina ' s birthday is coming up and I would like to buy something nice for her. 我真不愿打扰您, 但莉娜阿姨的生日就要到了, 我想给她买点好东西。 2. 表示即将发生 对于即将要发生的动作, 不管是计划好的还是没有计划好的, 通常都可用现在进行时来表示。 如: I 'm just going out to the post office. Back in a minute. 我要到邮局去,一会儿就回来。 Get your coat on! I ' m taking you down to the doctor! 穿好外衣 ! 我这就带你去看医生 — Jim, would you come here, please? 吉姆,请过来一下好吗 ? — OK, I ' m coming. 好的,我就来。 、用法辨析

(完整版)现在进行时表示将来用法详解

现在进行时表示将来 现在进行时表示将来,主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词。表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词。能这样用的动词常用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。 如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗? 1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。 2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。 如: 但偶尔也表示较远的将来。如: When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。 3)表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中。如: I’m not going. 我不走了。 I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。 有时也用在肯定结构中。如: I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。 4)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。如: You are staying. 你留下吧。 Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记:你也要参加。 5)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如: when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐。(用于时间状语从句) If they are not doing it, what I am I to do? 如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled. 6)表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实。如: He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走。 表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态。如: On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country. 到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家。 when I have time, I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing. 我有空时,会来学校看你们俩的学习情况。

现在进行时表示将来用法

现在进行时表示将来 be going to结构表示: a.准备或打算做某事: He’s going to buy a new car. 他准备买一辆新车。 She is not going to be there tonight. 她今晚不准备到那里。 b.即将发生的事或要发生的事: We are going to have a meeting tomorrow. 我们明天有个会议。 There’s going to be a thunderstorm. 雷雨即将与来临。 It’ going to be warm tomorrow. 明天天气会很暖和。 My cousin is going to have a baby. 我表姐要生孩子了。 Amy is going to leave soon, isn’t she? 艾米不久就要走了,是吗? I’m going to be sick. 我要病倒了。 We’re all going to die some day. 总有一天我们都会死的。 “安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。它常表最近或较近的将来,能这样用的动词常用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。 注意:在这种结构后也可跟go,come这类词: Where are you going to go during the holiday? 假期你准备去哪里? They’re going to come with me. 他们准备和我一道去。 1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。 They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。 Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?

现在进行时表将来教学设计

现在进行时表将来教学设计 Teaching Aims: Knowledge aim: use the Present Progressive Tense to talk about future plan correctly. Skill aim: students know how to talk future plans. Important points: 1. the structure of the Present Progressive Tense. 2. Get the students know the different kinds of verbs that used in structure. 3. use the Present Progressive Tense to talk about future plan. Difficult point: use the Present Progressive Tense to talk about the future plan. Teaching Procedure: The telephone is ringing , would you answer it? 电话正在响,请你接一下,好吗? The boy is jumping with joy. 那个小男孩正高兴的跳呢。 现在进行时的结构是be+doing,它的基本用法是表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。 看看下面的句子应该怎么理解呢? 1.What are you doing next Sunday?

下个星期天你打算干什么呢? 2.She is buying a new car next month. 她下个月将要买一辆新车。 3.I’m not waiting any longer. 我将不再等了。 当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用来表示将来。 现在进行时表将来句子中谓语动词分四类: 1.常与瞬间动词连用。比如:come ,go, arrive, leave, start, return等。 The train is arriving. 火车将要进站了。 He is coming back tomorrow. 他明天(将要)回来。 2.常与表示交通方式、行程安排的动词连用。比如:walk, ride, fly, drive, take (a bus, a train) 等。 They are flying to Beijing next week. 他们下周(将)要飞往北京。 3.与表示位置的词连用。如:stay, remain等。 I’m staying at home tonight. 我今晚打算呆在家里。 4.与少数其它动词连用。如:do, have, visit, buy, meet等。

(完整版)巩固练习现在进行时表将来

巩固练习 一、完成下列对话 1. Harry: _____ Sarah _____ (come) on the trip tomorrow? Cindy: Yes. She _____ (leave) tomorrow morning. Harry: Do you know what time? Cindy: She _____ (leave) her house at seven o’ clock and will catch the train at eight. 2. Matthew: How _____ you _____ (get) to school? Joe: I _____ (cycle) to school and leaving my clothes behind. My mum _____ (bring) my clothes to school tomorrow morning. Matthew: Lucky you! That seems a good idea. 3. Peter: Where _____ we _____ (go)? James: To the sea. Peter: How _____ we _____ (get) there? James: By car. 二、用所给动词的适当时态填空 1. —Is everybody here? —No. The speaker _________ (come) soon. 2. The patient _________ (get) worse and worse. When will the doctor arrive? 3. My friend Henry ___________ (think) others first. 4. The girl ____ always ________ (leave) things about. 5. —I’m going to the US to study law. —How long _______ you _______ (stay) there? 6. What will you want to be when you ______ (grow) up? 7. Look at the lightning. It _________ (rain). 8. Our English teacher _________ (arrive) in Shanghai in a few days. 9. —Jim is in town for a few days. —Really? Great! I _________ (give) him a call. Is he staying at his Aunt Rosa’s? 10. Put on your coat! I __________ (take) you to see the doctor downstairs. 三、单项选择: 1. —What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _______. A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested 2. —Have you got any job offers? —No. I _____. A. waited B. had been waiting C. have waited D. am waiting 3. Teenagers _____ their health because they play computer games too much.

用现在进行时表示将来

用现在进行时表示将来 意为:"意图"、"打算"、"安排"、常用于人。常用词为come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay 等。 I'm leaving tomorrow. Are you staying here till next week? 现在进行时除表示现在外,还可表示将来,常有\"意图\"、\"安排\"或\"打算\"的含义。这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感。它常表示最近或较近的将来,所使用的动词多是转移动词。如: I\'m going. 我就要走了。 We\'re leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天就去北京。 When are you starting? 你们什么时候动身? They are coming here this afternoon. 他们今天下午来这儿。 表示将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,也可用于某些非转移动词。如: What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么? My mother is buying me a bike soon. 我妈妈不久将给我买一辆自行车。 I'm meeting you after class. 课后我要找你。 偶尔也表示较远的将来。如: When I grow up, I\'m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。 表示将来的现在进行时有时含有\"决心\"的意思,多用于否定结构中。如: I\'m not going there. 我不去那儿了。 I\'m not waiting for him any longer. 我不再等他了。 用这种进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。如: You\'re staying. 你留下来吧。 You\'re taking part in the sports meeting. 你参加运动会吧。 同一般现在时一样,现在进行时也可用在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如: If they are not going, I won\'t go, either. 如果他们不去,我也不去。 When you are passing my way, please drop in. 当你路过我家时,请进来坐坐。

现在进行时表将来英语语法大全

现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表示将来的意义,常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义,这种用法的句 子主语通常为人,学习时主要掌握下列三点: 一、现在进行时表示将来的用法 1.表示对最近的将来确定安排。如: Gina and Cindy are meeting tonight.吉娜和辛迪今晚要会面。 They are going to Shanghai next week. 他们下个星期要去上海。 ——When are you starting? 你们将什么时候动身? ——This Sunday. 本周日。 2.表示没有具体安排好细节的决定或计划。如: I’m not waiting for her any longer. 我不再等她了。 When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。 ——What are you doing for vacation? 你假期准备做什么? ——I’m visiting my friend in Hong Kong. 我准备看望我香港的朋友。 3.用在时间或条件状语从句中表示将来的动作,强调动作的持续性。如: If I am still sleeping when he comes, wake me up, please. 他来时如果我还在睡觉,请你唤醒我。 When you are passing my way, please drop in. 当你路过我家时,请进来坐坐。 二、谓语动词 现在进行时表示将来的句子的谓语动词主要有下列三种: (1)现在进行时表示将来的句子的谓语动词绝大多数是位移动词,这样的动词有arrive,come,drive,fly,go,leave,travel等。如: I’m going home tonight. 我今晚回家。 We’re leaving for Changsha tomorrow. 我们明天就去长沙。 (2)表示位置的动词如stay,remain和动词do与have(吃、喝)。如: ——What are you doing next Saturday? 下星期六你准备做什么? ——I’m staying at home.我将呆在家里。 ——What are you doing this evening? 今天晚上你准备做什么? ——I’m having dinner at home with my families. 我要与我的家人在家共进晚餐。 (3)一些其它动词。如: My mother is buying me a dictionary soon.

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时的用法及区别(知识梳理)

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时的用法及区别 真题再现: 1. It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come. A. will be building B. will he built C. has been building D. has been built 2. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’c lock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time. A. will teach B. would teach C. has taught D. will be teaching 3. More expressways _________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. A. are being built B. will be built C. have been built D. had been built 4. As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. A. will find B. found C. had found D. have found 5. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. —All right. I________ him later. A. will call B. have called C. call D will be calling 6. Always_______ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly. A. to keep B. to have kept C. keep D. have kept 7. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step” A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed 8. Planning so far ahead ____ no sense—— so many things will have changed by next year. A. made B. is making C. makes D. has made 9. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 10. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _____ the piano upstairs? A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing 答案与解析: 1. B。本题考查的是将来时态被动的用法,句意为:据报道,在将来的几年里,一个太空站将会在月球上建立。 2. D。句意:简不能参加今天下午3点钟的会议,因为她那时将正在给一个班上课。at that time 指代at 3 o’clock this afternoon,表达将来的某个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作,用将来进行时。 3. B。从soon可以看出应该是将来的事,选择将来时的被动语态。句意:在四川,更多的高速路将很快被建成,用以提升当地经济。 4. A。一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。在一般将来时的句子中,如果没有时间状语,要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况,本题符合“主将从现”的结构。句意:当你通读这本书的时候,你将会发现成千上万的经历过二战的每个人都有不同的经历。 5. A。句意:—Dr. Jackson现在不在办公室。—好的,我待会再打给他。本题考查的是时态。根据句意及时间状语later可知答案为一般将来时。 6. C。that后是宾语从句,那么要填入的地方是祈使句,用动词原形。 7. C。此处是奶奶过去常常说的一句话,这里是直接引语,句子的内容是生活哲理。所以用

现在进行时表将来

现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表示将来,主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词。表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词。能这样用的动词常用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。 如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗? 1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。 2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如 fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。 如:但偶尔也表示较远的将来。如: When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军 3)表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中。如: I’m not going. 我不走了。 I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。

有时也用在肯定结构中。如: I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。 4)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。如: You are staying. 你留下吧。 Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记:你也要参加。 5)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如:when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐。(用于时间状语从句) If they are not doing it, what I am I to do? 如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled. 6)表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实。如: He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走。 表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态。如: On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country. 到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家。

现在进行时表将来的用法归纳汇编

现在进行时表将来的用法归纳 一、用法归纳 1. 表示计划或安排 现在进行时表示将来意义, 主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作, 所涉及的动词有些是表示位 置移动的,有些不一定是表示位置移动的, 但总的说来,能这样用的动词比较有限, 主要有 arrive, come, dine, do, drive, fly, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, sleep, spend, start, stay, travel, wear, work 等。如: I ' m leaving tonight. I ' ve got my plane tic 我e 今天晚上就要动身了,已经买好了机票。 I ' m meeting Peter tonight. He is taking me to the theatre. 今天晚上我要跟彼得会面。他 要带我去看戏。 “ What are you doing this evening? ”“ I ' mwashing my hair. ”“你今晚打算做什 么 ?”“我要洗头。” I hate to trouble you, but Aunt Lina ' s birthday is coming up and I would like to buy something nice for her. 我真不愿打扰您,但莉娜阿姨的生日就要到了, 我想给她买点好东西。 2. 表示即将发生 对于即将要发生的动作, 不管是计划好的还是没有计划好的, I ' m just going out to the post office. Back in a minute. —Jim, would you come here, please? 吉姆,请过来一下好吗 — OK, I ' m coming. 好的,我就来。 3. 表示命令和拒绝 现在进行时表示将来时, 有时可表示命令或拒绝, 即用于坚持要别人做什么事或不做什么事。 如: You ' re not 通常都可用现在进行时来表示。 如: 我要到邮局去,一会儿就回来。 Get your coat on! I 'kingmytoau down to the doctor! 穿好外衣 ! 我这就带你去看医生

现在进行时表将来

Grammar The Present Continuous Tense for future use 现在进行时表将来 I.Review 现在进行时 Be (am , is ,are ) + v. Ing I am He/she/it is We/you/they are 1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。时间状语:now, at this moment… We are waiting for you now. 我们正在等你。 2.表示现阶段在进行的情况。时间状语:these days, today, this week, this term… --- What are you doing recently(最近)? --- ___________________________ (我最近在为期中考而复习。) 3. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与always, continually等连用,表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗憾等感情色彩。 She is always changing her mind. 她老是改变注意。 She is always thinking about others first. 她总是先想到别人。 4. 现在进行时be doing表示将来 现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作;通常带一个表将来的时间状语, 但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。能用进行时表将来的动词:go, come, leave, start, arrive, give, return, sleep ,stay, play, do, take, get, see off, travel, fly, drive, walk, reach, meet… 5.Enjoy the song and fill in the blank with proper words. I'm babysitting on Thursday --Would you like to go out on Monday? -- No, sorry, I can’t. -- Why not? --____________________________ on Monday. -- Would you like to go out on Tuesday? -- No, sorry, I can’t. -- Why not? -- _________________________________ on Tuesday. -- Would you like to go out on Wednesday? -- No, sorry, I can’t. -- Why not? --_________________________________on Wednesday. -- Would you like to go out on Thursday? -- No, sorry, I can’t. -- Why not? --_________________________________on Thursday. -- Would you like to go out on Friday? -- No, sorry, I can’t. --Why not? --_______________________________ on Friday. --Would you like to go out on the weekend? -- Well…maybe! Discovering useful structure I’m babysitting on Monday. I’m doing my laundry on Tuesday. I’m working overtime on Wednesday. I’m working out on Thursday. I’m visiting relatives on Friday. 时态时间 6.Ex1 look back ←Warming Up 2 (P17) Sentence pattern: II.Summary现在进行时be doing表示将来 现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作;通常带一个表将来的时间状语, 但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。能用进行时表将来的动词(并非所有动词):go, come, leave, start, arrive, give, return, sleep ,stay, play, do, take, get, see off, travel, fly, drive, walk, reach, meet… 根据提示翻译成英语

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