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新视野第一册uint 3 Text A 词汇

新视野第一册uint 3 Text A 词汇
新视野第一册uint 3 Text A 词汇

Lean:

1.VERB(身体)倾斜,倾侧When you lean in a particular direction, you bend your body in that direction.

He leaned forward to give her a kiss...

他前倾吻了她一下。

She leant forward to hear what the little girl said.

2. 倚,靠be against a wall or other surface

Lean against/on

If you lean on or against someone or something, you rest against them so that they partly support your weight. If you lean an object on or against something, you place the object so that it is partly supported by that thing.

She likes to lean against a tree in the park, reading a book.

lean on: to depend on for support and encouragement

e.g. 我们有困难时总寻求父母的支持。

We always lean on our parents when we are in trouble.

3. adj.(壮健而)清瘦的If you describe someone as lean, you mean that they are thin but look strong and healthy.

Like most athletes, she was lean and muscular. (muscle 肌肉)

跟大部分运动员一样,她身形清瘦,肌肉结实。

More than

1. more than后面跟名词,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”。例如:

(1)Kate was more than a teacher. She also did what she could to take care of her pupils.

2. more than与数词连用,意思是“多于,大于,超过”。例如:

(1)I have known him for more than twenty years. 我认识他已超过二十年了。

3. more than与形容词和分词连用,表示“非常、十分”。例如:

(1)They were more than happy to see us come back from the expedition. 看到我们远征而归,他们异常高兴。

4. more than和含有情态动词的句子连用,有否定意义,表示“是……难以……”或“超过了……所能”之义。例如:

(1)The beauty of the mountainous country is more than I can describe. 我难以描述那个山村的美丽。

balance

1.U. mental or emotional calm

Her friend’s death disturbed the balance of her mind. 朋友的离世打乱了她内心的平静。2. U. a state in which all weights and forces are evenly spread, so as not to fall

词组:n. keep balance, off balance(失去平衡), sense of balance

3. vt. (cause to) be even and keep in balance

You must learn to balance when you learn to ride a bicyle.

4. vt. consider in relation to sth. else; compare

e.g. We balanced the profit and loss to see what had been gained.

You have to balance the advantages of telecommuting (远程办公) against its

disadvantages before you decide to work at home

Cripple

1.N-COUNT瘸子;残疾人A person with a physical disability or a serious permanent injury is

sometimes referred to as a cripple .

She has gone from being a healthy, fit, and sporty young woman to being a cripple.

她从一个健康、强壮、爱好运动的年轻女性变成了一个跛子。

2.VERB使残疾;使成为跛子make somebody unable to move or walk properly.

Mr Easton was seriously crippled in an accident and had to leave his job...

伊斯顿先生在一次事故中重度伤残,不得不离职。

表示残疾的英文单词:

Maimed 受伤的,残废的

disabled

paralyzed 麻痹,瘫痪

handicapped

1. adjust v. to become or make suited (to new conditions)

e.g. My eyes haven’t adjusted to the darkness in the room yet

He adjusted himself quickly to the heat of the country.

adjust oneself to sth.

我很快就适应了没有父母的大学生活。

I quickly adjusted to college life without parental protection.

n. adjustment

2. cling v. (clung, clung)

1) to hold sb./sth. Tightly

2) to continue to believe or do sth.

e.g. They cling to one another for support.

. She still clings to the idea that he son is alive.

3. amaze vt. Surprise sb. greatly

amaze to do sth.

amaze at sth.

amaze that….

amaze by

e.g. We are amazed to hear that she passed the test without much difficulty.

The visiting foreigners were amazed by the great changes in the last decade in China.

4 subject vt. to cause to experience sth. unpleasant.

e.g. He was subject to severe torture.

The scientists subjected the product to a number of severe tests.

5. stress

n. pressure; emphasis

useful expression: place/ lay/ put stress/emphasis on

under stress = under pressure

v. give particular importance to

e.g. He stressed the need for careful spending.

6. engage

vi. (in) take part in; be involved in

e.g. The professor engages himself in research day and night.

engage oneself in sth/doing sth

sb. be engaged in sth/doing sth

vt. 1) employ

2) attract sb’s attention and keep them interested.

e.g. The company had engaged her as its new sales manager.

The toy didin’t engage the child for long

More phrases: be engaged to sb.

8. urge

n. a strong wish or need

e.g. We should control our urge for money.

v. strongly suggest that sb. does sth.

e.g. I urged him to take a year off to study drawing in Europe.

9. make it

1). manage to arrive somewhere on time

e.g. We’ll have to hurry, if we want to make it to the supermarket before it

closes.

离火车开车还有些时间,我想如果我们尽快就能赶上。

There’s s ome time before the train leaves. I think we shall make it if we

hurry.

2). be successful at sth

e.g. It’s hard to make it to the top in the show business.

10. see (to it)that: make sure that sth. is done

e.g. Father saw to it that much of my spare time was not wasted

See that you are not late again.

See to it that everyone gets a copy.

你能确保今天发出这封信吗?此信周四前必须到达总部。

Will you see to it that this letter gets posted today? It has to reach the head

office before Thursday.

despite: prep. although, in spite of

e.g. Despite the difference in their ages, they were close friends.

2. Once there, he would cling to the handrail until he reached the lower

steps that the warmer tunnel air kept free of ice.

The long sentence can be divided into:

①he would cling to the handrail

②until he reached the lower steps

③that the warmer tunnel air kept free of ice

他就紧抓着地铁通道口的扶手/一直往下走/因为地铁空气暖和,下面几

级台阶没有冰雪。

free of: not containing sth. unpleasant

e.g. What we need is a world free of war.

Meals are provided free of charge

Don’t interrupt him; he’s been writing away all morning and likes

to have a long period free of other considerations.

别打搅他,他已不停地写了一上午了。他喜欢有段较长的时间不受

其它事情的干扰。

2. in some way: to some degree, in a way

in no way决不能

In a way, he is right in saying so.

在某种程度上,他这样说是对的

You can _in no way_ allow this situation to continue.

你决不能允许这种情况再继续下去。

3. He liked to go to dances and parties, where he could have a good time just sitting and watching.

have a good/hard/difficult time doing sth.

I had a difficult time doing...

I had a hard time getting the driving license.

4.on one occasion

5.be content to do

6.kid: make fun of

7.take a dive: pretend defeat

8.on leave休假

9.see to it that 执意,确保

10.Introducing me, he was really saying, “This is my son, but it is also me, and I could

have done this, too, if things had been different.”

1. complain about trifles

e.g. 学生们经常抱怨食堂的伙食不好。

The students always complain about the poor food in the canteen.

2. be envious of : feeling envy at

e.g. He was envious of the local boys who could see her everyday.

同义词be jealous of

Other girls were jealous of her good looks.

新视野大学英语1单词讲课稿

UNIT1 reward vt. 报答,酬谢,奖励 n. 1.报答,奖赏2.报酬,酬金 rewarding a.值得做的,有益的 frustrate vt. 1.使沮丧,使灰心2.使挫败,使受挫折 junior n. 1.年少者2.地位较低者,晚辈positive a. 1.积极的,肯定的 2.确实的,明确的 senior n. 较年长者 former a. 在前的,以前的,旧时的 n. 前者 unlike prep. 不像;和... ...不同 ▲intimidate vt. 恐吓,威胁 opportunity n. 机会,时机 online a. & ad. 连线的, 联网的; 连线地, 联网地 communication n. 交流,交际;通信medium n. 媒质,媒介物,传导体 a. 中等的,适中的 modem n. 调制解调器 access n. 1.享用权2.通道,入口participate vi. 参与,参加 virtual a. 1.虚构的,虚拟的 2.实质上的,事实上的,实际上的 commitment n. 1.投入,致力,献身2.承诺,许诺,保证 discipline n. 1.纪律; 自制能力2.惩罚,处分3.学科 minimum a. 最低的,最小的 n. 最低限度,最少量 assignment n. 1.(分派的)任务,(指定的)作业2.分配,指派 embarrass vt. 使窘迫,使尴尬,使不好意思 post vt. 发帖子,张贴 embarrassing a.使人尴尬的,令人难堪的frustration n.沮丧,不安,灰心 continual a. 1.不间断的,不停的2.多次重复的,频频的 continually ad. 1. 不间断地,不停地2. 多次重复地,频频地 finally ad. 最后,终于 reap vt. 1.获得,得到2.收割,收获 benefit n. 益处,好处 vt. 有益于 insight n. 洞察力,洞悉,深刻的见解 communicate vi. 交流,交际 vt. 传达,传播 favorite (英favourite) a. 特别受宠的 n. 特别喜爱的人(或物) gap n. 差距,分歧 Phrases and Expressions at times 有时,偶尔 be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得... ...的not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且... ... far from 一点都不 a couple of 两个,一些,几个 get/have/obtain access to 可以使用;有权享用 keep up with 跟上,不落后 feel like sth./doing sth. 想做,想要 give up 停止,放弃 reap the benefit(s) 获得益处,得到好处 come across 偶然遇上 give sb. Insight(s) into 深刻理解 trade for 用... ... 换 participate in 参加 now that 既然, 由于 instead of 而不是,代替 reach out to 接触, 联系 UNIT2 concern n..1.担心,忧虑 2.关心的事,担心的事 Vt. 1.使担心,使忧虑2.涉及,与…有关click vi. 发出"嘟"、"咔嗒"等轻微响声n. 咔嗒声 blast v. 1.发出猛烈响声2.爆破 n.爆炸 forth ad. 出来; 向前 burst vi.冲,闯 horrible a. 1.可怕的,令人恐惧的;2.糟糕的,令人不悦的 stuff n. 东西;材料 rhythm n. 节奏; 韵律 grab vt.抓住,夺得

新视野大学英语(第三版)(第一册)课文单词详解讲稿(Unit-1)

新视野大学英语(第三版)(第一册)课文单词详解讲稿(Unit-1)

Section A Text A Toward a brighter future for all 1.Good afternoon! As president of the university, I am proud to welcome you to this university. Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard work, both of your own and of your parents and teachers. Here at the university, we pledge to make your educational experience as rewarding as possible. 下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。 Words and phrase 1. achievement n something very good and difficult that you have succeeded in doing: e.g. An Olympic silver medal is a remarkable achievement for one so young.

2. triumph n being successful or victorious 成功,胜利 shouts of triumph great achievement or success 成功 one of the triumphs of modern science v. ~ (over sb/sth) be successful or victorious triumph over one's difficulties 战胜困难. 3. pledge v ~ sth (to sb/sth) (fml ) promise solemnly to give (support,etc); give (one's word, honour, etc) as a pledge 保证给予(支持等); 以(誓言﹑名誉等)作担保: pledge loyalty to the king 发誓效忠国王 be pledged to keeping a secret 誓守秘密.

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第1册单词表

第一册单词 1 reward n. 报酬,酬谢,赏金; v. 奖赏,酬谢 2 frustrate v. 挫败,击败,破坏; a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的 3 junior n. 年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生; a. 年少的,下级的,后进的 4 positive a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的; a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的 5 senior n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的 6 former a. 以前的,在前的; pron.&n. 前者 7 unlike a. 不同的,不相似的; prep. 不像,和...不同 8 intimidate v. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫 9 opportunity n. 机会,时机 10 online n.联机,在线 11 communication n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机] 通信 12 medium n. 媒体,方法,媒介; a. 适中的,中等的 13 phone n. 电话; v. 打电话 14 modem 调制解调器 15 access n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取 16 technology n. 技术,工艺 17 participate v. 参加,分享,参与 18 virtual a. 虚拟的,实质的 19 commitment n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律)拘禁令; n. 奉献,献身 20 discipline n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚 21 minimum a. 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度 22 assignment n. 分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派 23 notebook n. 笔记本 24 embarrass v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻碍 25 screen n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽 26 continual a. 不断的,频繁的 27 continually ad. 不断地,频繁地28 finally ad. 最后,最终 29 reap v. 收获,获得 30 benefit n. 利益; v. 获益 31 insight n. 洞察力 32 culture n. 文化,教养,种植 33 communicate v. 沟通,传达,交流 34 favorite a. 最喜爱的; n. 最喜爱的人或物 35 activity n. 活动 36 gap n. (意见、个性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财富500强公司之一,总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售) 37 be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得... ...的 38 not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且... ... 39 far from 一点都不 40 a couple of 几个 41 get access to 可以使用;获得 42 keep up with 跟上,不落后 43 feel like sth./doing sth. 想做,想要 44 give up 放弃 45 reap the benefits of 获得益处,得到好处 46 come across 偶然遇上 47 trade for 用... ... 换 48 participate in 参加 49 now that 既然 50 reach out to 接触,联系 51 community n. 社区,团体; 群落(生) 52 expand v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张; [计算机] 扩充 53 aware a. 知道的,意识到的 54 unique a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的 55 following n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随 56 ideal a. 理想的; n. 理想 57 visual a. 视觉的 58 barrier n. 界线,屏障,障碍物; v. 以屏障隔开 59 addition n. 增加,附加物,加,加法 60 reflect v. 反映,归咎 61 environment n. 环境 62 critical a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的; a. 临界的

(完整版)新视野大学英语1单词表

新视野大学英语1单词表 Unit1 Section A 1、reward vt.奖赏,回报n.奖赏,回报 2、rewarding a.值得做的,有益的,有意义的 3、frustrate vt.使沮丧,使灰心 4、junior a.初级的,较低的n.较低者,晚辈 5、positive a.积极的,明确的 6、senior a.较高的n.年长者,较高者,长辈 7、former a.在前的,以前的,旧时的n.前者 8、unlike prep.不像,和······不同 9、intimidate vt.威胁,恐吓 10、opportunity n.机会 11、online a.联网的,在线的ad.联网地,在线地 12、communication n.交流,交际,通讯 13、medium n.媒体,媒介 a.中等的 14、modem n.调制调解器 15、access n.享用权,通道,入口 16、participate vi.参加,参与 17、virtual a.虚拟的,实质上的 18、commitment n.献身,投入,致力,承诺,保证 19、disipline n.纪律,学科 20、minimum a.最低的,最小的n.最少量,最低限度 21、assignment n.任务,作业 22、embarrass vt.使尴尬,使难堪 23、embarrassing a.令人尴尬的,令人难堪的 24、frustration n.沮丧,不安,灰心 25、post vt.张贴,发帖子 26、continual a.不间断的,不停的,重复的,频繁的 27、continually ad.不间断地,不停地,重复地,频繁地 28、reap vt.收获,收割,获得,得到 29、benefit n.利益v.有利于 30、insight n.深刻的见解 31、communicate vt.传达,传播vi.交流,交际 32、favorite a.最喜欢的n.最喜欢的人或物 33、gap n.差距,分歧 Section B 34、community n.团体,社区

新视野大学英语1-4册词汇汇总

新视野大学英语1-4册词汇汇总 (包括sectionA的单词短语和sectionB的短语) 第一册 Unit1 reward vt. 报答,酬谢,奖励n. 1.报答,奖赏2.报酬,酬金 frustrate vt. 1.使沮丧,使灰心 2.使挫败,使受挫折 junior n. 1.年少者2.地位较低者,晚辈 positive a. 1.积极的,肯定的 2.确实的,明确的 senior n. 较年长者 former a. 在前的,以前的,旧时的n. 前者 unlike prep. 不像;和... ...不同 ▲intimidate vt. 恐吓,威胁 opportunity n. 机会,时机 online a. & ad. 连线的, 联网的; 连线地, 联网地 communication n. 交流,交际;通信 medium n. 媒质,媒介物,传导体a. 中等的,适中的 phone n. 电话,电话机 modem n. 调制解调器 access n. 1.接近,进入2.通道,入口 technology n. 工艺,技术 participate vi. 参与,参加 virtual a. 1.虚构的,虚拟的 2.实质上的,事实上的,实际上的commitment n. 1.信奉,献身 2.承诺,许诺,保证 discipline n. 1.纪律; 控制2.惩罚,处分3.学科 minimum a. 最低的,最小的n. 最低限度,最少量 assignment n. 1.(分派的)任务,(指定的)作业2.分配,指派 notebook n. 笔记簿 embarrass vt. 使窘迫,使尴尬,使不好意思 screen n. 1. 屏幕,银幕2. 屏风,帘,纱窗 continual a. 1.不间断的,不停的2.多次重复的,频频的 continually ad. 1. 不间断地,不停地2. 多次重复地,频频地 finally ad. 最后,终于 ▲reap vt. 1.获得,得到2.收割,收获 benefit n. 益处,好处vt. 有益于 insight n. 洞察力,洞悉,深刻的见解 culture n. 文化,文明 communicate vi. 交流,交际vt. 传达,传播 favorite (英favourite) a. 特别受宠的n. 特别喜爱的人(或物) activity n. 活动,行动 gap n. 缺口,裂口 Phrases and Expressions be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得... ...的

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程词汇汇总(完整版)

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Section A Text A Toward a brighter future for all 1. Good afternoon! As president of the university, I am proud to welcome you to this university. Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard work, both of your own and of your parents and teachers. Here at the university, we pledge to make your educational experience as rewarding as possible. 下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。 Words and phrase 1. achievement n something very good and difficult that you have succeeded in doing: e.g. An Olympic silver medal is a remarkable achievement for one so young. 2. triumph n being successful or victorious 成功,胜利 shouts of triumph great achievement or success 成功 one of the triumphs of modern science v. ~ (over sb/sth) be successful or victorious triumph over one's difficulties 战胜困难. 3. pledge v ~ sth (to sb/sth) (fml ) promise solemnly to give (support,etc); give (one's word, honour, etc) as a pledge 保证给予(支持等); 以(誓言﹑名誉等)作担保: pledge loyalty to the king 发誓效忠国王 be pledged to keeping a secret 誓守秘密. ~ sb/oneself (to sth/to do sth) promise solemnly that sb/one will do sth or support a cause, etc保证某人[自己]做某事或支持某事业等 The Government has pledged itself to send aid to the famine victims. 政府已承诺赈济饥民. [Tn] leave (sth) with sb as a pledge典当(某物): He's pledged his mother's wedding ring. [Tn] (fml ) drink to the health of (sb); toast (sb) 为(某人)的健康祝酒; 向(某人)祝酒: pledge the bride (新娘)and bridegroom(新郎) 4. rewarding adj giving you satisfaction, pleasure, or profit 值得的;有意义的;有回报的 Our journey to the orphanage (孤儿院) was a very rewarding experience. Antonym: unrewarding Synonym: satisfying 5. as...as possible as + adj / adv +as ; as + adj + n + as 尽力做某事的意思 We have to run as fast as possible. Can you say it as loudly as possible? I hope you’ll stay as long as possible. We need as many apples as possible. You must come back as soon as possible. Word formation note: adj suffix -ing

新视野大学英语3单词表

新视野大学英语3单词表 Unit 1 Section A 1、delivery n.分娩,送货,递交 2、saint n.圣人,道德高尚的人 3、justice n.正义,合理 4、inseparable a.不可分离的 5、unload vt.卸下货物 6、code vt.把···编码n.代号,代码,密码 7、color-coded a.带色码的,带色标的 8、whistle v.吹口哨 9、wreck n.残骸,健康状况差的人,疲惫的人 10、beneath prep.在···之下,在低于···的位置 11、disguise vt.伪装,假扮n.伪装,假扮 12、disbelief n.不相信,怀疑 13、agreeable a.可接受的,令人满意的 14、penetrate v.渗入,看穿,渗入 15、vacant a.茫然的,失神的,空的,未被占用的 16、grasp vt.明白,抓住,抓紧 17、quiver vi.颤抖 18、long vi.渴望 19、pledge vt.承诺,保证n.保证,承诺 20、caretaker n.照看人,保护人 21、blossom vi.开花,繁盛,发展,成长 22、reckon vt.想,认为 23、sheer a.完全的,十足的 24、terror n.恐惧,恐怖 25、faithful a.忠实的,忠诚的 26、merry a.愉快的,高兴的 27、festival n.节日 28、drain vt.使筋疲力尽,使疲劳,使排出,使流出 29、exhaust vt.筋疲力尽 30、customary a.惯常的,习惯的 31、sweatshirt n.长袖运动衫 32、leather n.皮,皮革 33、knit vt.编织 34、cowboy n.牛仔 35、costume n.服装,制服,戏服 36、ceremony n.仪式,典礼 37、restrain vt.克制,抑制

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