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河北省唐山一中2014届高三年级仿真考试(三)英语2

河北省唐山一中2014届高三年级仿真考试(三)英语2
河北省唐山一中2014届高三年级仿真考试(三)英语2

河北省唐山一中2014届高三年级仿真考试(三)英语2

高考英语

2014-05-26 1226

The lionesses, being thinner and faster, are better hunters than the males.But the males don’t mind.After the kill they move in and take the rest share.

Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak.We have seen many, many daytime attempts but only ten kills.Roughly, it’s about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.

When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second.The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.

Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other.After drinking at a water hole, a lion rests her head on another’s back.When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.

49.By describing lions as “opportunists” in the first paragraph, the author means to say that lions _____.

A.are cruel animals B.are clever animals

C.like to take advantage of other animals D.like to take every chance to eat

50.According to the text, which of the following is true?

A.Lions make most kills in the daytime.

B.Males care more about eating than active killing

C.Lions are curious about things happening around them

D.It doesn’t take lions too much time to make a kill

51.How can we know that lions are social animals?

A.They depend on each

other B.They look after each other well

C.They readily share what they

have D.They enjoy each oth er’s company

52.What would be the best title for the text?

A.Powerful Lions B.Lions at Work and Play

C.Lions---Social Cats D.Lions----Skilled Hunters

D

The campaign is over.The celebrations have ended.And the work for the newly-elected US President Barack Obana has began.

The 47-year-old politician rose to the highest post because of his attitude against the war in Iraq and his plans to fix an awful economy.But what will the first African-American president do for race relations?

A US poll(民意调查) found that two thirds of Americans believe that under Obama’s leadership relations between blacks and whites “ will certainly be worked out”.This is the most hopeful response since the question was first asked in 1963.

However, it is still too early to tell whether Obama’s presidency will be able to solve many of the social problems facing low-income black communities.

Although blacks make up only 13 percent of the US population, 55 percent of all prisoners are African-American.Such numbers can be blamed on any number of factors on America’s racist past, a failure of government policy and the collapse of the family unit in black communities.

It is unlikely that Obama will be able to change such trends overnight.

In the opinion of black British politician Trevor Phillips, Obama’s rise will contribute more to multiculturalism than to race relations in the US.

“When the G8 meets, the four most important people in the room will be the president of China, the prime minister of India, the prime minister of Japan and Barack Obama.” He told London’s The Times newspaper.“It will be the first time we’ve seen that on our television screens.That will be a huge psychological shift for both the white people and the colored ones in the world.”

53.The passage mainly talks about the influence on ____ that Obama may bring to the USA.

A.economy B.race relations

C.national change D.psychology

54.The result of the poll suggests ____.

A.a black president can do better than the white ones

B.two thirds of Americans support Obama in the election

C.in the USA, blacks and whites have been fighting since 1963

D.most Americans have much confidence in Obama

55.The factors that result in 55 percent African-American prisoners are the following except____.

A.low income B.America’s racist

C.broken family

unit D.disadvantageous government policy

56.Why did Trevor say “That will be a huge psychological shift

for …?”

A.Because the other three leaders all support Obama.

B.Because Obama is an African-American president.

C.Because none of the four leaders is white.

D.Because the other three leaders except Obama are from Asian countries.

E

A 2014-year-old boy fatally shot his father Friday, striking him several times as he sat in the front seat of a SUV to pick up the boy from his mother’s home for a weekend visit.

The incident happened about 345 p.m.on a cul-de-sac in the 1700 block of Cedar Cove Court, said Sgt.B.E.Williams of the

Harris County Sheriff’s Department.

An investigation found that Rick James Lohstroh, 41, was shot by his son, who was sitting in the back seat of the man’s Toyota 4-Runner, said Sgt.B.E.Williams of the Harris County Sheriff’s Department.The shooting took place outside the home of Lohstroh’s

ex-wife, where the boy lives with his mother and a 7-year-old brother.

“We’re not certain of anything until we finish our investigation,” Williams said.“The information we have at this ti me is that the 2014-year-old did fire the weapon.”

The mother and the 7-year-old were inside the house when the shooting occurred, said Williams.

Williams said the g un belonged to the boy’s mother.After

firing shots through the back seat, the boy exited the back of the vehicle and continued to fire at the car.

The man died on the way to Memorial Herman Hospital.Lohstroh was a doctor at the University of Texas Medical Branch.The man and woman shared custody(监护)of the children.Williams said the mother and the boy were still in the home talking to investigators Friday night.

Neighbors described the family as being quiet and keeping to themselves.

Justin Gray, 17, was walking in the neighborhood when he heard gunshots.“We’ve had a suicide(自杀)in this neighborhood once,

but never anything like this,” Gray said.

57.The best title for the news should be .

A.A Boy Shot His Father B.Shooting Kill a Father

C.An Unbelievable Tragedy D.A Ten-Year-Old Boy’s Cruelty

58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the news?

A.The father is not responsible for the boy.

B.The family don’t like ass ociating with their neighbours.

C.The boy lives with Rick James Lohstroh.

D.The boy has no brothers or sisters.

59.What can we infer from the report?

A.The tragedy happened because the boy had seen too many films showing violence.

B.The boy hated it that his father deserted his mother, so he killed him.

C.Such things often occurred in this neighbourhood.

D.The boy’s parents got divorced.

60.The reason why the boy shot his father .

A.is

clear B.can’t be made out

C.is not known D.is quite simple

61-65题涂在答题卡71-75题的位置

第二节:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

— Hello, Bob? This is Nancy speaking.I’m so glad I’ve got hold of you at last.

— 61 If I’m not at home, you can usually reach me at my club.

—That’s good to know.Listen, Bob, 62

— What is it?

— 63

—That’ great! When is she coming back?

— Next weekend.

— 64

— All right.I’ll come to your home at 8 pm.

— Good. 65

A.My sister Amy is coming back from the States.

B.You shouldn’t have dialed my home number.

C.Were you trying to get in touch with me?

D.I’ll be waiting for you.

E.I’v e got news for you.

F.Would you like to see my sister Amy?

G.Let’s get together tonight and plan a party for her.

第II 卷 (非选择题共55分)

第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节单词拼写(共2014小题;每小题1分,满分2014分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)(请在答题卡上的指定位置作答)

66.This year another ______ (幼儿园) will be built in the

city. 66.

67.A woman was ______ (袭击) and robbed by a gang of

youths. 67.______

68.She stood ______ (讨价还价) for ten minutes with the man for the vegetables. 68.______

69.Come whenever it is ______ (方便) to

you. 69.______

70.______(祝贺)on your exam

results. 70.______

71.The book gives a short ______ (描述) of the

city. 71.______

72.Can you ______(想象)standing up there and giving a speech? 72.______

73.The little girl is wearing a ______ (粉红色)

dress. 73.______

74.Last week they ______(野餐)on the hill and had a good

time. 74.______

75.After collecting enough money, they ______ (装备) the lab properly. 75._ _____

第二节:短文改错(共2014小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。(请在答题卡上的指定位置作答)

第三节:书面表达(满分30分)

假如你是李华,是英国某中学交换项目的学生,请就本校食堂服务(canteen service)的状况给校长写一封信。内容包括:

优点不足建议

食堂干净价格偏高

饭菜可口种类偏少

尽快解决问题

服务态度好等候时间较长

字数:120左右。

参考答案

1 – 5 CCBDB 6---2014.CBBCA 11---15. DCCAD 16---20.CCBBD

21--25 BCDBC 26—30 ADADB 31—35 CACDC 36—40 BBDAA

41---45.BADCA 46---50.BBCCB 51----55.DBBDA 56---60 CABDC

61 – 65 CEAGD

单词拼写

66.kindergarten 67.attacked 68.bargaining 69.convenient 70.C ongratulations 71.description 72.imagine 73.pink 74.picnicked 75.equipped

短文改错

76.travelled 改为travelling 77.well-dressing 改为well-

dressed 78.office后加 was 79.去掉第一个to 80.can’t 改为couldn’t 81.去掉but 82.myself改为my 83.to改为

for 84.healthy改为health 85.正确

书面表达

Dear Mr.Principal,

I am a senior student of our school.I’d like to say something about the canteen service in our school.

In general, the service is satisfying.The hall is clean and tidy.The dishes look inviting and taste delicious as well.What’s more, the workers there treat us as their friends, which makes us

feel very happy.

However, we feel the price of the meals is a little too high.Besides, we can only have a limited variety of dishes with

little change every week.In addition, we often have to stand in line for quite a long time before we can get the meal.You could understand how precious time is to us students.Therefore, I suggest something should be done to solve the problems as soon as possible so that we can all enjoy our meals at school.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

部编版2020届高三英语模拟考试试题(二) 新人教 版

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1、有机物的同分异构体中含有苯环的还有________种,其中 ...

同分异构体专项练习 1.有机物的同分异构体中含有苯环的还有________种, 其中在核磁共振氢谱中出现两组峰, 且峰面积之比为3∶1的有机物的结构简式是 2.有机物有多种同分异构体,任写其中一种能同时满足下列条件的异构体结构简式 a.苯环上连接三种不同官能团 b.能发生银镜反应 c.能与Br2(CCl4)发生加成反应 d.遇FeCl3溶液显示特征颜色 3.请写出同时满足下列条件的有机物的所有同分异构体的结构简式:①分子中不含羰基和羟基;②是苯的对二取代物;③除苯环外不含其他环状结构 4.苯氧乙酸有多种含有—COO—结构的同分异构体,其中能与FeCl3溶液发生显色反应,且苯环上有2种一硝基取代物的同分异构体的结构简式是

5.写出由1个—C6H4—(苯环)、2个—CH2—、1一个—OH、两个—CH3,1 个 组成的能使FeCl3变紫色且苯环上的一氯取代产物有两种的有机物的结构简式 6.写出符合下列要求的邻甲基苯甲酸的同分异构体 ①含有苯环;②含有—COO—结构;③能使新制Cu(OH)2生成砖红色沉淀 7.有机物存在多种同分异构体,写出两种同时符合下列条件的同分异构体的结构简式:①属于芳香醛;②苯环上有两种不同环境的氢原子。 8.写出肉桂醛()的一对顺反异构体。 肉桂醛的芳香族同分异构体中,能发生银镜反应,核磁共振氢谱有五个峰的结构简式是

9.化合物CHO CH3O有多种同分异构体,写出符合下列条件的所有同分异构体的结构简式:①能发生银镜反应;②含苯环且苯环上只有两种不同化学环境的氢原子。 10.化合物A结构简式如图,A有多种同分异构体,其中一类同分异构体是苯的二取代物,且水解后生成的产物之一能发生银镜反应。这类同分异构体共有________种,写出其中能是浓溴水生成白色沉淀的有机物的结构简式。 11.写出有机物的同分异构体中,符合下列要求的有机物的结构简式:①属于酯类化合物;②遇三氯化铁溶液显紫色;③与新制氢氧化铜悬浊液共热可生成红色沉淀;④苯环上的一卤代物只有一种,并且注明核磁共振氢谱显示该分子中含有几种氢原子。 12.A[C9H11NO3]的是一种α-氨基酸,可被酸性KMnO4溶液氧化成对苯二甲酸,A的一种同分异构体B也含有苯环且苯环上有两个支链,其中一个是硝基,B在苯环上的一氯取代产物有两种,B能与金属钠反应生成气体,且B不能使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色。高聚物C由A通过肽键连接而成。 (1)写出A、B、C的结构简式: A 、 B 、C

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2014-2015高三期中考试数学理科 D

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