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最新人教版高中英语必修三复习试题及答案全套

最新人教版高中英语必修三复习试题及答案全套2019届高考英语一轮复习必修三单元测试

Unit 1 Festivals around the world

一、单句语法填空

1．Either you or one of your students ________ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. 2．Good teamwork among the players is not easy ________ (get)．

3．I must apologize ________ not being able to meet you.

4. The Curies ________ (award) the Nobel Prize for their great contributions to science.

5. Anyone is not permitted ________ (leave) the office before the meeting is over.

答案：1.is 2.to get 3.for 4.were awarded 5.to leave

二、单句改错

1. Words came that three Chinese astronauts had been successfully sent into space.

________________________________________________________

2．It's possible to hold your breathe for two minutes in practice.

________________________________________________________

3．Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.

________________________________________________________________________ 4．Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting. ________________________________________________________________________ 5．(2017年天津卷·阅读表达)As was expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I needed discipline.

________________________________________________________________________

答案：1.Words→Word 2. breathe→breath breathe是动词，意为“呼吸”，breath是名词，hold one's breath意为“屏住呼吸”。 3.have与held之间加been 4.are→is 5.去掉was 三、完形填空

“God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.” That was the __1__my father, an East Texas farmer, said over every meal.

Pa passed away long ago, but I try to __2__his example every day. The year we spent Thanksgiving at our home on Lake Tawakoni was such a __3__ . I was preparing a dinner party for the day. I opened the oven, put in our huge __4__and tried to turn on the old oven. It took just a few minutes for me to __5__that the heating had failed. I only had a few hours __6__family members and special friends were going to arrive with side dishes, so I called my neighbor Lois and explained my problem.

Lois just __7__and said, “Honey, you bring that turkey to my house. We'll have it cooked in no time.”

With a sigh of __8__ , I put the roasting pan into the car and __9__ across the road. Lois babysat the big bird while I returned to the lake house and __10__a festive table. While the turkey was cooked in her oven, I gave special __11__to kind neighbors. Our family arrived. We __12__ before our meal, stood in a __13__and prayed. Some people mentioned things for which they were __14__thankful and others stood in __15__ silence. The tissue box made its way around the circle as some of us began to __16__ —a sign of joy rather than sorrow.

When the last of the food was __17__off the table, I took a deep breath. A Thanksgiving prayer is easy for me when things are going well, but sometimes it __18__ extra courage to give thanks when I am sad or when something unforeseen __19__my plans—even a broken oven.

Then I stopped to __20__Pa and the many times I heard him say, “God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.” I want that to be my prayer, too.

篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己在准备感恩节大餐时发生的一件事，告诉读者对身边的人或事物心存感激，应付诸额外的勇气，要用心表达感恩之情。

1．https://www.wendangku.net/doc/586438883.html,plaint B．wish

C．prayer D．dream

答案：C根据最后一段中的“I want that to be my prayer, too.”可知，此处指那是“我”父亲的祷告词。故选C。

2．A.follow B．copy

C．set D．contain

答案：A句意：父亲去世多年，可我每天都努力以他为榜样。follow one's example为固定短语，意为“仿效某人，以某人为榜样”，符合语境。故选A。

3．A.dinner B．party

C．process D．time

答案：D句意：我们在Lake Tawakoni的家中欢度感恩节的那年就是这样的时刻。time 意为“(以某种方式经历的)时刻”，符合语境。故选D。

4．A.meal B．turkey

C．roast D．beef

答案：B由第三段中的“you bring that turkey to my house”可知，此处应填turkey。故选B。

5．A.realize B．predict

C．admit D．assume

答案：A句意：短短几分钟后我意识到这次加热失败了。realize意为“意识到，认识到”，符合语境。故选A。

6．A.until B．before

C．since D．after

答案：B句意：在家人和重要的朋友们带着配菜到来之前，我只有几个小时的时间可以准备……before意为“在……之前”，符合语境。故选B。

7．https://www.wendangku.net/doc/586438883.html,ughed B．yelled

C．screamed D．nodded

答案：A句意：Lois只是笑了笑，说：“亲爱的，把你的火鸡带到我家来吧。我们会很快给你做好。”根据语境可知，laugh “笑”符合语境。故选A。

8．A.belief B．surprise

C．relief D．doubt

答案：C句意：我如释重负地叹了口气，把烤盘放进车里，开车穿过马路。relief意为“宽慰；解脱”。问题得到解决，自然会感到宽慰。故选C。

9．A.walked B．moved

C．toured D．drove

答案：D由空格前的“the car”可知，drive意为“开车，驾驶”，符合语境。故选D。

10．A.painted B．bought

C．prepared D．borrowed

答案：C此处指“我”准备了一张过节用的桌子。prepare意为“准备”，符合语境。故选C。

11．A.tasks B．dishes

C．prizes D．thanks

答案：D邻居家帮“我”烤火鸡，“我”应该向她表示感谢。thanks表示“感谢”，符合语境。故选D。

12．A.paused B．discussed

C．hesitated D．quarreled

答案：A此处指饭前停下来做祷告。pause意为“暂停，停顿”，符合语境。故选A。

13．A.line B．circle

C．row D．room

答案：B根据下文中的“the circle”可知，此处指我们站着围成一圈开始做祷告。circle 意为“圈”，符合语境。故选B。

14．A.hardly B．seriously

C．particularly D．casually

答案：C此处指一些人提起了他们特别感激的事物。particularly意为“尤其，特别”，符合语境，表示程度，修饰形容词thankful。故选C。

15．A.joyful B．careful

C．respectful D．sorrowful

答案：C由常识可知，祷告的时候要恭敬、虔诚。respectful意为“有礼貌的，恭敬的”，符合语境。故选C。

16．A.cry B．smile

C．cheer D．sing

答案：A结合该句中的“The tissue box made its way around the circle”可知，此处表示有人开始哭。cry意为“哭，哭泣”，符合语境。故选A。

17．A.knocked B．dropped

C．kicked D．swept

答案：D句意：当最后一点食物从餐桌上清走之后，我深吸了口气。sweep意为“清理，清除”，符合语境。故选D。

18．A.needs B．takes

C．wants D．loses

答案：B由语境可知，此处指有时候心存感激需要额外的勇气。It takes sth. to do sth.为固定句型，表示“做某事需要花费/投入……”。故选B。

19．A.monitors B．ruins

C．adjusts to D．keeps to

答案：B句意：……可当我伤心难过或者被意外之事打乱计划的时候——哪怕是烤箱坏了，心存感激也需要鼓起额外的勇气。ruin意为“破坏，打乱”，符合语境。故选B。

20．A.call up B．turn to

C．bring back D．reflect on

答案：D句意：随后我停下来去回忆父亲以及我多次听见他念叨他的那句祷告词的情景……。reflect on意为“仔细想，回忆”，符合语境。故选D。

四、语法填空

(2017年昆明高三两区七校模拟)

During a recent Senior Three English lesson, the teacher 1.________ (notice) Xiao Ming, a student, busily typing messages on her cellphone.To the teacher's surprise, Xiao Ming wasn't just texting her friends the latest small talk.She was blogging about what she was learning in the classroom, sharing her opinions 2.________ her classmates.She said she 3.________ (true) enjoyed doing that.

The case caused 4.________ heated discussion among citywide teachers and students.Miss Li, another English teacher said, “I am amazed at how 5.________ (create) the students can be when writing on their blogs.To me it's a great way for students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.” But 6.________ made other teachers worried was the blog-addiction which may disturb the student's study.

A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said, “We love her blog! We all read it each day and can't wait to see what she writes about next.Many of her 7.________ (suggest) on study really help to encourage us.And we can relax 8.________ (we) while reading her blog.” Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night, 9.________ (write) his blog.He said, “Sometimes I don't even have time 10.________ (finish) my homework.I can't help myself.I really have a lot to say.”

答案：本文主要讲述了老师和学生对发博客的看法。

1．noticed通读全文可知，故事发生在过去，故用一般过去式。

2．with share sth.with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”，为固定搭配，故用介词with。

3．truly修饰动词应用副词，故用truly修饰enjoyed。

4．a discussion在此处表示具体概念，且第一次在语境中出现，故用不定冠词a修饰。

5．creative how修饰形容词或副词。由下文的“be”可知，此处应用形容词做表语，故用creative。

6．what空格处引导主语从句，在从句中做主语，表示物的概念，what符合语境。

7．suggestions her是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。此外，suggestion是可数名词，由“Many of”可知，应用复数形式。

8．ourselves由句子主语“we”可知，此处应用反身代词ourselves，表示放松自我。

9．writing“write”和从句的谓语“works”之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。其与主语he

构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词做伴随状语。

10．to finish have time to do sth.意为“有时间做某事”，为固定搭配。

五、短文改错

Apologizing can be harder than realizing you've acted poor. To truly apologize to a friend, you had to be sincere and let your friend to know how much he means to you. This may be easy said than done. But if you swallow your pride and show some sincere regret, they will have a true apology ready. Besides, sending gifts can be good choice for you to make. And if you do this kind of thing instead of talk to your friend face to face, you're just hiding behind gifts. After all, gifts cannot say word like “I'm sorry”. So it is of great important to apologize in person.

答案：

Apologizing can be harder than realizing you've acted poor

①poorly

. To truly apologize to a friend,

you had

②have to be sincere and let your friend to＼

③

know how much he means to you. This may be

easy ④easier said than done. But if you swallow your pride and show some sincere regret, they

⑤you

will

have a true apology ready. Besides, sending gifts can be ∧

⑥a good choice for you to make. And

⑦But

you do this kind of thing instead of talk

⑧talking

to your friend face to face, you're just hiding behind

gifts. After all, gifts cannot say word

⑨words like “I'm sorry”. So it is of great important

⑩importance

to apologize

in person.

1．poor→poorly考查副词。句意：向朋友道歉比意识到自己的行为有多糟糕更难。应用副词修饰动词，故将poor改为poorly。poorly “糟糕地，差强人意”。

2．had→have考查动词的时态。本文的基本时态是一般现在时，且此处说明的是一般的事理，亦应用一般现在时，故将had改为have。

3．去掉know前的to考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”。故to多余。

4．easy→easier考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式easier。

5．they→you考查代词。此处指你将准备好一个真正的道歉。故将they改为you。

6．good前加a考查冠词。句意：送礼物也是你能做的一个不错的选择。choice “选择”是可数名词。其前无限定词修饰，且此处表示泛指，故应用不定冠词a。

7．And→But考查连词。由前面的“a good choice”和后面的“you're just hiding behind gifts”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，而不是顺承关系，故应用转折连词But。

8．talk→talking考查非谓语动词。instead of “而不是”，of是介词，其后应用名词、

代词或者动名词作宾语。故将talk改为talking。

9．word→words考查名词的单复数。句意：毕竟，礼物不能说像“我很抱歉”这样的话。word作“话语”讲时是可数名词，其前无限定词修饰，应用复数形式。

10．important→importance考查名词。句意：因此亲自去道歉很重要。be of＋名词＝be＋名词相应的形容词形式。故将important改为importance。

六、七选五

(2018·武汉模拟)You know the drill when it comes to losing weight: take in fewer calories and burn more calories.__1__. If you're trying to drop a few pounds fast, these interesting tips will make it easy for you to lose the weight quickly.

Eat in front of mirrors and you'll lose weight

One study finds that eating in front of mirrors reduces the amount people eat by nearly one-third.Having to look yourself in the eye reflects back some of your own inner standards and goals.__2__.

Sniff a banana or an apple when you feel hungry

__3__. Researchers find that the more frequently people sniff, the less hungry they are and the more weight they lose — an average of 30 pounds each.One theory is that sniffing the food tricks the brain into thinking you're actually eating it.

__4__

Whether that's a floor, a couple of windows, or your car, a 150-pound person will burn about four calories for every minute spent cleaning.Scrub for 30 minutes and you could work off approximately 120 calories, the same number in a half-cup of frozen yogurt.

Stare at the color blue

There's a good reason you won't see many fast-food restaurants decorated in blue: it helps to control an appetite.So serve up dinner on blue plates, dress in blue while you eat, and cover your table with a blue tablecloth.__5__. Studies find they encourage eating.

A．You might feel silly, but it works

B．Therefore, adjust your eating habits

C．Wash something thoroughly once a week

D．That's all it takes to lose as many pounds as possible

E．On the contrary, avoid red, yellow, and orange in your dining areas

F．In other words, it reminds you of why you're trying to lose weight in the first place

G．But you also know that most diets and quick weight-loss plans don't work as promised 语篇解读：本文主要介绍了快速有效减肥的方法。

1．选G根据上文的“You know”及下文的“If you're trying to drop a few pounds fast, these

interesting tips will make it easy for you to lose the weight quickly.”可推知，G项“但是，你也知道大部分的节食和快速减肥计划并不像承诺的那样有效”符合语境，所以选G项。

2．选F根据上文的“Having to look yourself in the eye reflects back some of your own inner standards and goals.”可推知，F项中的“why you're trying to lose weight”与上文的“goals”相对应，所以选F项。

3．选A根据下文的“Researchers find that the more frequently people sniff ... an average of 30 pounds each.”并结合本段小标题“Sniff a banana or an apple when you feel hungry”可推知，A项“你可能觉得(这种行为)可笑，但是它却有效”符合语境，所以选A项。

4．选C空处为本段的小标题，根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了清洗一些东西可以消耗大量的卡路里，从而有助于减肥，所以选C项作本段的小标题。

5．选E根据空后一句“Studies find they encourage eating.”并结合本段的小标题“Stare at the color blue”可推知，此处表示与蓝色相比，其他的颜色对食欲的影响，所以选E项。

2019届高考英语一轮复习必修三单元测试

Unit 2 Healthy eating

一、单句语法填空

1．As part of ________ healthy diet, eat more fruit and vegetables each day.

2．There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party.You ought to________ (come), but why didn't you? 3．It is not a good idea to have the machine __________ (run) all the time.

4. ________(lie) can't cover up facts.

5. She felt tired, so she went and ________(lie) down for a while.

答案：1.a 2.have come 3.running 4.Lies https://www.wendangku.net/doc/586438883.html,y

二、单句改错

1．As we all know, there is no limit to help the people in trouble.

________________________________________________________________________

2．As far as I'm concerned, nothing is much important than health.

________________________________________________________________________

3．In order to make herself more beautiful, she had her hair cutting yesterday.

________________________________________________________________________

4．The warning sign was put there with the benefit of the public.

_____________________________________________________

5．The man ought to be fired. You shouldn't let him get away from stealing from the shop.

_____________________________________________________

答案：1．help→helping 2.much→more 3.cutting→cutwith→for 4.for the benefit of ...

“为了……的利益”。 5.from→with get away with “做了坏事不受惩罚”。

三、完形填空

(2016年新课标Ⅱ卷)

Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device (装置) on your desk.And they've never actually __1__ you.Everything they know about you __2__through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away.__3__ they feel they can know you __4__ from the sound of your voice.That's how powerful the __5__ is.

Powerful, yes, but not always __6__.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani, my faceless agent whom I'd never met __7__，got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels.But her cold voice really __8__ me.I sometimes wished to __9__ another agent.

One morning, I had to __10__ an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Rani's office __11__.The woman sitting at the desk, __12__ my madness, sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a __13__ smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the __14__ immediately.“What a wonderful lady！” I thought.

Rushing out __15__ I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what's your name？”“I'm Rani，” she said.I turned around and saw a __16__ woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was __17__！Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so __18__. Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out.Rani's __19__—her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I'm here for you’ __20__—were all silent signals that didn't travel through wires.

1．A.accepted B．noticed

C．heard D．met

2．A.came B．moved

C．ran D．developed

3．A.Thus B．Yet

C．Then D．Indeed

4．A.rather B．also

C．just D．already

5．A.telephone B．voice C．connection D．impression

6．A.direct B．useful C．easy D．accurate

7．A.in person B．by myself C．in public D．on purpose

8．A.annoyed B．interested C．discouraged D．confused

9．A.promote B．train C．find D．know

10．A.arrange B．postpone C．confirm D．book

11．A.for the first time B．at any time

C．from time to time D．in good time

12．A.expecting B．seeing C．testing D．avoiding

13．A.shy B．comforting C．familiar D．forced

14．A.bill B．form C．ticket D．list

15．A.hopefully B．disappointedly C．gratefully D．regretfully

16．A.careful B．serious C．nervous D．pleasant

17．A.amused B．worried C．helpless D．speechless

18．A.calm B．nice C．proud D．clever

19．A.forgiveness B．eagerness C．friendliness D．skillfulness

20．A.explanation B．attitude C．concept D．behavior

答案：这是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”通过与“我”的代理商Rani的电话交流，发现她比较“冷漠”，“我”很不高兴，甚至有了换人的想法。后来实际生活中的一次接触，让“我”发现原来的看法完全是错误的，生活中的Rani是一个很善良体贴的人。由此“我”认识到在生活中我们不要随意给别人下结论，要全面思考问题。

1．D根据第一段可知很多人只是通过电话了解你，你们也许从来都没有见过面，只

是通过电话交流。accept接受；notice注意；hear听说，听见；meet遇见。故选D。

2．A他们对你的了解来自于电话，因为你们之间的距离通常非常遥远，甚至在千里之外。come through来自于……故选A。

3．B句意：虽然你们之间的距离很远，但是他们觉得只要通过你的声音就可以了解你。上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用副词yet串联前后语义。故选B。

4．C本句使用just表示强调，别人只要通过声音就可以了解你。rather相当地；also 也；just只是；already已经。故选C。

5．A由第6空后“only by phone”可知本文介绍的是电话，人们可以通过电话了解你。故选A。

6．D本空前的but说明上下文之间是转折关系，电话虽然很强大，但是也并不总是很准确。direct直接的；useful有用的；easy容易的；accurate准确的。故选D。

7．A in person亲自；by myself靠自己；in public当众；on purpose故意地。A项与空前的faceless形成呼应，Rani是代理人，但是她和作者从来没有碰过面。故选A。

8．A由空前的“cold voice”可知Rani在电话里的声音很冷漠，让作者很不高兴。说明作者对她的声音很反感。故选A。

9．C作者甚至想另找一个代理人。

10．D因为家庭中的紧急事情作者要立刻预定回家的航班。arrange安排；postpone推迟；confirm 确认；book预定。动词book与flight相搭配。故选D。

11．A因为情况紧急，所以作者第一次亲自来到Rani的办公室。for the first time第一次；at any time随时；from time to time时不时；in good time及时，提前。故选A。

12．B她看到了作者的着急，Rani非常同情他，并给了作者安慰的笑容。expect期待，预料；see看见；test检测；avoid避免。动词see与上下文搭配一致。

13．B shy害羞的；comforting安慰的；familiar熟悉的；forced被迫的。故选B。

14．C根据第10空可知作者要预订回家的航班的机票，本句中Rani很快帮作者把机票打印出来。故选C。

15．C对方如此迅速地帮作者把机票打印出来，而且一直面带微笑，这让作者心存感激。hopefully充满希望地；disappointedly感到失望地；gratefully感激地；regretfully遗憾地。故选C。

16．D现实生活中的Rani富有同情心，待人热情大方，是一个令人愉快的相处对象。所以当作者转身时，看见的是与电话中完全不一样的Rani。careful细心的；serious严肃的，认真的；nervous紧张的；pleasant令人愉快的。故选D。

17．D现实生活中的她是如此的体贴大方，而作者之前却认为她很冷漠，甚至有了要另找代理的想法，作者真是无话可说。说明电话中得到的印象有时很不准确。故选D。

18．B此处指Rani是如此美好善良。故选B。

19．C从第12－14空内容可知Rani对作者非常友好善良，并没有电话中的那种冷漠的感觉。forgiveness谅解；eagerness急切；friendliness友好；skillfulness熟练。故选C。

20．B Rani的善良友好的态度并没有从电话线中传递过去。explanation解释；attitude 态度；concept概念；behavior行为。故选B。

四、语法填空

(2018·太原市模拟)I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate __1__ a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello __2__ him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “Why not offer him a piece of chocolate？” So I did.He was quite __3__ (surprise), but accepted and thanked me.He said that people didn't usually do things like this for __4__ (strange) —at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really __5__ (usual) dialect, and the train was loud.

Then he opened one of his bags and gave me __6__ handful of freshly picked cherries, __7__ (explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard.The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much.It had been just an impulse (冲动) to

offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I __8__ (do) so, I would never have tasted those lovely cherries, __9__ I didn't even know he had at the time.Life is about giving and taking, and it's __10__ (general) true that if you give, you will receive.

语篇解读：本文讲述了作者的一次生活经历，启迪读者：给予和索取是相互的。

1．when hardly ...when ...意为“一……就……”，为固定用法，故用连词when引导时间状语从句。

2．to say hello to sb.意为“向某人问好”，故填介词to。

3．surprised此处是过去分词作形容词，在句子中作表语，修饰人。

4．strangers根据语境可知，此处表示“陌生人”，应用名词形式stranger，又因stranger 是可数名词，故用复数形式。

5．unusual根据“at least that was what I understood”可推知，老人说的方言很不同寻常。

6．a固定搭配a handful of意为“一把……”，故填不定冠词a。

7．explaining explain和主句谓语动词之间没有连词，故空处应用非谓语动词，且和句子主语he之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式explaining。

8．had not done根据“I would never have tasted those lovely cherries”可知，空处表示对过去情况的假设，故用过去完成时；此处表示“如果我没有那样做，我将永远不会品尝到这些好吃的樱桃”，应用否定形式。

9．which分析句子结构可知，此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作had的宾语。定语从句的先行词为cherries。

10．generally修饰形容词应用副词，故填generally。

五、短文改错

Dear Li Ming，

I am writing to ask about if you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, who'd better being a girl in her early twenty, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Beside, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been keeping that at home for some time. With such a pen pal, I hope I can share her my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in the common. I believe I would improve my English by doing so and learning more about her country.

I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours，

Li Hua

答案：

Dear Li Ming，

I am writing to ask about

＼

①/ if

whether

you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend,

who'd better being

②be a girl in her early twenty

③twenties

，and with interests similar to mine. In my mind,

she is someone interesting

④interested in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Beside

⑤Besides

，it would

be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been keeping that

⑥one

at home for some time. With such

a pen pal, I hope I can share ∧

⑦with

her my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or

whatever we have in the

⑧common. I believe I would

⑨will

improve my English by doing so and

learning

⑩learn

more about her country. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours，

Li Hua 难项分析：

第一处：去掉about或if→whether考查宾语从句的连接词。由介词about可知，应用whether引导宾语从句，介词后的宾语从句一般不用if引导。也可删去about，由if引导该宾语从句。

第五处：Beside→Besides考查副词。besides在此处的意思是“此外”，beside是介词，意为“在……旁边”，根据语境可知，应把Beside改为Besides。

第十处：learning→learn考查情态动词的用法。此处的动词和前面的improve并列，位于情态动词后，共同作宾语从句的谓语，故把learning改为learn。

六、阅读理解

A new research brings some good news for lovers of spicy (辛辣的) foods, after finding that eating hot red chili peppers might help to extend lifespan (寿命)．

Consuming hot red chili peppers might reduce death risk, say Chopan and Littenberg from the research team. In hot peppers, such as Mexico peppers, the strong flavor comes from a compound (化合物), which does not exist in sweet peppers or onions. Studies have suggested that this compound can offer wealth of health benefits.

A study of more than 16,000 people in the United States showed that individuals who consumed red chili peppers had a lower risk of death from all causes over an average of 18 years than those who did not eat the spicy food. Compared with participants who did not consume hot red chili peppers, those who did were found to be at a 13 percent reduced risk of all-cause death.

For example, a recent study reported by Medical Ne w s Today, found that the compound might have the potential to stop breast cancer, while an earlier study linked the compound to a reduced risk of digest system cancers. Still, the available data suggested that hot red chili pepper

consumption was most strongly associated with a reduced risk of death from heart disease.

While the researchers are unable to identify the specific compound by which red chili peppers might extend lifespan, the team says that it is likely due to the compound that is effectively against obesity (肥胖症)．

Overall, the team says that these latest findings support those of the 2015 study, linking spicy foods intake to reduced risk of death by showing “a significant decrease in death associated with hot red chili pepper consumption”. However, Chopan and Littenberg note that the earlier study was only conducted in Chinese adults, so the new research makes these findings more credible.

篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究发现，食用红辣椒之类的辛辣食物可能会降低死亡风险，延长人类的寿命。

1．What can be inferred from the passage?

A．The study only goes for American people.

B．Red chili peppers can cure all-cause diseases.

C．The compound protects people against obesity.

D．Onion consuming can reduce death risk.

答案：C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，尽管研究人员还不清楚到底是哪种具体的化合物能够延长寿命，但是研究团队认为可能是一种对防治肥胖症有效的化合物。由此可以推断，这种物质能够控制肥胖。故选C项。

2．What is the finding of the new research mainly about?

A．Hot red chili pepper lovers develop no cancers.

B．Hot red chili peppers help control breast illness.

C．Hot red chili peppers decrease heart disease.

D．Hot red chili pepper intake may increase lifespan.

答案：D推理判断题。文章在第一段就提出了研究发现食用辛辣食物如红辣椒能延长寿命，在下文中用具体的数据和例子来支持这一观点。由此可知，这个新发现主要是关于食用红辣椒可能会延长寿命。故选D项。

3．Which of the following has the closest meaning to the un derlined word “credible”？

A．Convincing. B．Practical.

C．Encouraging. D．Attractive.

答案：A词义猜测题。文章第二段和第三段的数据和事例是在美国进行的研究得出的结果，画线词所在句则提到，以前的研究只是在中国成年人中进行的，再根据第一段关于研究结果的描述可知，现在的研究结果使得这项新发现更加令人信服了。convincing “使人信服的”，与画线词意思最接近。故选A项。

2019届高考英语一轮复习必修三单元测试

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note

一、单句语法填空

1．(2017年北京卷·阅读理解C)When some refuse vaccination and ________ (seek) a free ride，immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.

2．She ________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.

3．She ________ (patience) explained all the rules to the students and required everyone to follow her.

4．Their criticism did not discourage me.________ the contrary, I worked even harder. 5．Yesterday I was wandering in the street when I met my neighbor ________ accident.

答案：2.seek 3.was phoning 4.patiently 9.On10.by

二、单句改错

1．When he woke up, he found himself tie on the tree.

________________________________________________________________________ 2．The fact is that I earned a living by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts my appearance. ________________________________________________________________________

3．He is such a man who is always finding faults with others.

________________________________________________________________________ 4．What a bad choice! If only I sought the wise man's advice before I decided.

________________________________________________________________________

5．I had just finished writing the novel then the electricity was cut off.

________________________________________________________________________

答案：1．tie→tied 2.account 后加for 3.faults→fault 4．第一个I后加had 5.then→when 三、完形填空

In 1994 I was in the midst of a depression (抑郁症). When I was depressed, I __1__ . One day I was clearing up the rooms and found a CD covered with __2__ . I wiped it off, put it in the __3__and started washing dishes. A man's voice, reading poetry, __4__my house.

The sound of the speaker's voice and the words of the poems reached something deep inside me. I stopped and __5__ .

I began to take poems into my __6__ , not simply reading them, but developing rich relationships with the __7__ . I learned many by heart. They became my therapy (治疗) and __8__ . Those poems made me wiser and healthier.

__9__ , in the fall of 2008, poetry __10__me in a way I had never expected. I had put all my __11__in a small, local fund (基金会). Two months later, the leader of the fund left me a message: “The financial crisis __12__our fund particularly hard. We've lost everything.”

I stood there, __13__ .

Suddenly I heard a poem, __14__ , called Kindness in my mind. It felt like the poem had been written for me __15__ , for this exact moment, like the perfect helper __16__on the scene at the instant of an accident. Kindness became my __17__ . I read it before going to bed, and at breakfast every morning. It reminded me that this was not a __18__ , but a path to sympathy, and I was not walking alone. Even now, I __19__Kindness several times a week to carry me __20__the heart of what really matters to me.

篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。全文通过记叙作者聆听诗歌帮助他治疗抑郁症及诗歌帮助作者勇敢面对生活中突遭的不幸的故事，告诉读者诗歌具有强大的精神力量。

1．A.ran B．slept

C．cleaned D．sang

答案：C根据下一句中的“clearing up(清理；打扫)”可知，作者抑郁的时候就会打扫。故选C项。

2．A.dust B．paper

C．clothes D．bedding

答案：A根据后面的“wiped it off(擦掉)”可知，CD上应是盖满了灰尘。dust “灰尘”。故选A项。

3．A.drawer B．player

C．washer D．fridge

答案：B根据下文中的“A man's voice”和“The sound of the speaker's voice”可知，作者清理过CD后将它放入播放器里播放起来。player “播放机”。故选B项。

4．A.swept B．occupied

C．decorated D．filled

答案：D播放器播放CD的时候，声音充满了整个房间。fill “充满”。故选D项。

5．A.wept B．left

C．laughed D．listened

答案：A上一句中提到朗读者的声音和诗的内容触动到了作者的内心深处，所以作者应是感动到流泪。weep “哭泣；流泪”。故选A项。

6．A.home B．life

C．class D．mind

答案：B根据下文可知，诗成了作者生活中重要的部分，所以是take poems into my life，意为“把诗带到生活中”。故选B项。

7．A.tunes B．rhymes

C．words D．CDs

答案：C根据本段最后一句“那些诗让我变得更加睿智、更加健康”可知，作者不是简单地阅读，而是对诗的内容有更深的理解。words “词；话”。第二段第一句中的“the words of the poems”也是提示，故选C项。

8．A.medicine B．food

C．assistance D．attention

答案：A根据前面的therapy和本段最后一句话可知，那些诗已经成了治疗作者抑郁症的药(medicine)。故选A项。

9．A.Still B．Yet

C．Then D．Soon

答案：C第一段提到的时间是1994年，下面讲的是2008年的事情，所以应是按照时

间顺序描述诗对作者生活的影响。故选C项。

10．A.surprised B．impressed

C．warned D．rescued

答案：D根据上文作者所述诗歌对作者的治疗价值可知，诗歌在某种程度上“拯救”了作者。rescue “挽救”。故选D项。

11．A.faith B．savings

C．hope D．expenses

答案：B根据下文的fund可知，作者把自己的积蓄放到了基金会里。savings “储蓄金；积蓄”。故选B项。

12．A.hit B．blew

C．pushed D．pressed

答案：A financial crisis “金融危机”，它的出现对小型基金会来说是致命的打击。hit “击中；袭击”，符合语境。故选A项。

13．A.fearless B．thankless

C．breathless D．defenseless

答案：C breathless “喘不过气来的，气喘吁吁的”。作者把所有的积蓄都放在基金会，突然被告知一切都没有了，作者站在那里应该是喘不过气来的，breathless符合语境。故选C 项。

14．A.by coincidence B．out of nowhere

C．in the distance D．by accident

答案：B由提示词Suddenly可知，此时作者脑子里突然冒出名为Kindness的一首诗。out of nowhere “突然冒出来；莫名其妙地出现”。故选B项。

15．A.immediately B．sincerely

C．casually D．personally

答案：D由提示词“written for me”可知，作者感觉那首诗在那一刻就好像是给他本人写的。personally “就本人而言；个别地”。故选D项。

16．A.reading B．arriving

C．walking D．escaping

答案：B这首诗就像在事故发生那一刻到达现场的一个完美助手。arrive “到达”。故选B项。

17．A.homework B．religion

C．prayer D．memory

答案：C根据下一句“我在睡觉前读它，在每天早饭的时候读它”可推断出，作者已

高中英语必修三知识点总结

高中英语必修三知识点总结 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020

必修三u n i t1 1.take place / happen / break out 无被动 2.starve to death 饿死 starve to do渴望做.. starve for 渴望得到.. 3.in memory of 纪念 4.dress up 穿上盛装，打扮 5. play a trick / tricks on play a joke / jokes on 6.award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物 reward sb. for sth. 因... 而报答，奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. 用...报答，酬谢某人 7.look forward to doing *以介词to结尾的短语 pay attention to (doing) devote… to (doing) attach… to (doing) attach great importance to... 认为...很重要 8.without permission.未经许可 permit doing sth. permit sb.to do sb be permitted to do 9.turn up 出现,调高 turn down 拒绝，调低 turn out (to be ) 结果是 turn to sb (for help) 求助 10 keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息；屏气 11.apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth 11.set off （for...) = set out（for...) 动身，出发 12.remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起… remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 14.mean to do打算做 mean doing 意味着 15 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 satisfying 令人满意的 16lead to 导致；通向，通往 17. It is/was obvious that。。。很明显…… 18.get/be married to U2 1. have / keep a healthy diet

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

高中英语人教版必修三单词表．必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕

信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者干傻事；开玩笑傻的必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

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3.tale故事；传说 A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》 4.permit/ allow allow /permit这两个词的意义与用法相近。其句型为： 1、allow/permit sth 2、allow/permit sb to do sth 3、allow/permit doing sth 如：①This plant allows one hour for lunch. 这家工厂允许一个小时的吃饭时间。 ②He would not permit the waste of a single grain. 他不允许浪费一粒粮食。 ③They don't allow/permit people to smoke in the offices． ④We don't allow/permit smoking in the offices． ⑤Talking loudly is not allowed/permitted in the library. permission是permit的名词形式 5.go ahead本意“前进” 6.go ahead“随便，请自便”“继续”着手做某事；尽管去做；不要等（常用于祈使句） 7.“May I ask you a question”“Yes，go ahead．”“我可以问

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Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

高中英语必修3课文讲解

必修三 Unit1 festivals around the world 1.take place 发生（指按计划发生，相当于不及物动词，没有被动语态）； happen发生（指偶然地没有预见地发生，也是不及物动词，没有被动语态，） take the place of 代替 e.g. The 2012 Summer Olympics will take place in London. A funny thing happened in our class last Monday. I will take the place of him to finish the work. 2. in memory of…纪念；追念（介词短语） e.g. I send you this card in memory of our happy summer together. 3. lead…to…把……带向（引领到）…; lead to…导致 e.g. I will lead the blind man back home. Regular reviewing leads to better grades. 4. in the shape of…以/在……的形状 e.g. I dare eat the food in the shape of skulls. 5. belief 信任；信心；信仰。其复数为beliefs. 6. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰。dress up as…打扮成…… e.g. We dressed up for the school party on Christmas Day. They tried to dress him up as a “national hero”. dress up, put on, wear, have on 的区别 1）dress意思是给自己或别人穿衣服。可单独用作不及物动词；作及物动词接宾语时要接表示人的名词、代词或反身代词。dressed可作表语，be dressed (in)表示“穿着”的状态。2）put on 表示“穿上、戴上”，是终止性短语，表动作，其宾语是衣服、鞋、帽、手套、袜子、眼镜等。 3）wear是“穿着、戴着”，除了接普通衣服外，还可指佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花以及留发型、胡须等，含义最广。 4）have on表示静态“穿着、戴着”，多用于口语，是比较普通的用语，不用于进行时。 7. play a trick on…搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑。还常用作play tricks on… e.g. He intends to play a trick on that girl. Don’s play tricks on me- I want to know the truth. 8. award n. 奖，奖品（可数）vt.授予；判定 e.g. He won the first awards of many English contests. The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因为玛丽的出色表现而奖励了她。medal, prize, reward和award用法辨析： medal指“奖章，勋章，纪念章”，如金牌、银牌等。 prize指“奖品，奖金；战利品；捕获物”，如在竞争或比赛中赢得的，或作为对胜利或优胜的嘉奖的东西 reward指“回报，报酬，报应”，为相应的行为作酬劳或为邪恶的举止作报应而授予或收到的东西。 award指“奖品”，因优点奖励或授予的东西。 e.g. How many gold medals has he won? My brother won the first prize in the contest. A large reward is offered for the capture of the criminals.

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外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳

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Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服

46、基督徒；信徒基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的

人教版2020版高中英语必修3课文逐句翻译

1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典 Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 Festivals of the Dead亡灵节 Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。For the Japanese festival. Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. 他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. 在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. 在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. 他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. 西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上到邻居家要糖吃。If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. 如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 Festivals to Honour People纪念名人的节日 Festivals can also be held to honour famous people . 也有纪念名人的节日。The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. 中国的端午节（龙舟节），是纪念著名古代诗人屈原的。In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World. 美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗·哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. 印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。 Harvest Festivals庆丰收的节日 Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. 收获与感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. 越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. 在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一起聚餐。Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy

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