英语错题总
2016届初三英语易错题
1.--He didn‘t go to the theatre this afternoon, did he?
--________________.Though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didn‘t.
B. Yes, he did.
C. No, he did.
考点:反义疑问句前肯后否根据实际回答。Though he was not feeling very well.（虽然他没有感觉很好）证明去了回答用Yes 选B
2.--Jenny‘s Chinese ___ a lot since she ___ to China two years ago.
--A.has improved;came B.has improved;has come C.improved;came
考点：现在完成时+since+过去式选A
3. --So far the number of cars on the road.
-- greatly.（到目前为止道路上车的数量....)
A：have increased（增加）B：has increased C：were increasing
考点：题目中“the number of”表示“....的数量”，跟复数名词连用时，要用三单形式。题目中“cars”虽然为第三人称复数，本来该用“have”，但由于上文提到的“the number of”的词性搭配，所以还是用三单形式。选项中只有B选项“has”体现了三单形式。而“so far”译为“到目前为止”,应该用现在完成时，故选B。另外还有一个“a number of”，表示的是“许多”的意思，相当于“many”。
4.-- your bag towards（朝向）the front of your body when a bus is full of people. (当公交车上挤满了人时，将你的包朝向你的前面）
A：Carry（携带）B：Carrying C：carry
考点：本题主要考的是动名词做主语。而本题中“carry”的位置是在句首，所以要注意句首大写。故选A。
5.--How far is the factory from here? （工厂距离这里有多远）
—I t‘s about 4 kilometers _______. （大约四千米远）
A. far
B. long
C. away
D. near
解析：此题容易误选A，因为译成汉语正好是大约4公里远，但是问距离时可以用How far is it from?但是far不能与表示具体的距离连用，所以A排除。B和D意思都不对所以此时应该用away因此正确答案为C
6.---We should keep _______ in the reading-room. （我们在阅览室应该保持____）
A. quite
B. quietly
C. quiet
D. quickly
解析：从句子的意思上看它的意思是说我们在阅览室应该保持安静。A的意思是相当，D的意思是很快，所以A和D先排除。这里的keep意思为保持某种状态所以是系动词，其后常接形容词。B是副词，所以选C
7.Pass me the book _________ cover is red. (把封面是红颜色的那本书递给我)
A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.what
解析：定语从句是对书的修饰。The book’s cover is red，从句中省略部分为the book’s, book在从句中作定语，选B
8.There are many trees on________side of the street (有一些树在街道的每一边)
A.either
B.any
C.all
D.both
街道只有两旁排除BC，both后面接复数，如果选择D side应用复数形式选A
9.When Nationnal Day comes,we have a ( )holiday.
A.7 day
B.7-days
C.7-day
因为复合形容词有连字符,所以就可以把a排除.形容词没有复数,所以不能加s.这题故选C
10.--Did you buy a birthday cake yesterday? --No,I didn‘t.I_____a cake______hand.
A.make;with
B.made;by
C.made;with
从句中的yesterday可以知道是过去时态，所以make要用过去式made。by hand 的意思是亲手制作，所以选B。
11.--Could you tell me__? --OK. Let me check it for you.
A.where can I buy the movie tickets B,how will the weather be next week
C.when the last train to Beijing leaves
本题考点是宾语从句，引导词+陈述语序。陈述语序指主语（人/物）+动词原形。A 选项中的“can I”应改为“I can”，B选项中的“will the weather”应改为“the weather will”，选项中“the last train to Beijing”为主语,“leaves”是谓语动词，语序正确，所以选C。
12.So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese (___ finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.) A.who B.which C.what
本题考点为定语从句，意为…的…。括号前的第一个单词是Chinese，意为中国人，所以空格处应填指人的who/that,which指物，what意为什么，所以选A。
13.I stay at home go out with you for a swim.(我宁愿待在家也不和你一起出去)
理由：would rather...than...意为“宁愿...也不...”，后接不带to的不定式，表示主观上的愿望；prefer...to...意为“比起...更喜欢...”，to是介词，动词均用-ing，选择前者，否定后者。而原句的stay为原型，且stay at home是主观愿望，故选 would rather...than...
14.--How was your trip?
---We didn‘t take the trip because it the whole day.（你的旅行怎么样？我们没有去旅行，因为它整天都在下雨。）
A.is raining
B.was raining
C.has rained
理由：问句有was，主句中有didn’t, 均表示过去式，所以A先排除，而C选项为has/have+过去分词，表示现在完成时，the whole day 表示过去一段时间,所以要用过去进行时，故选B。
15.——What did you see on your way home?（你在你回家路上看见什么？）
——I saw many children ___ on the street. It was dangerous.(我看见一些孩子在路上玩。) A.to play B.playing C.played
理由：本题考点为看见某人做某事，词组为see sb. do/doing。已完成的动作用do,正在做的动作用doing，故排除A跟C。我看见的时候孩子们正在玩，所以应用doing,
16.Our teacher told us that light___ much faster than sound.（我们的老师告诉我们光的传播速度比声音快得多） A.traveled B.travels C.is traveling
理由：told原型为tell,意为告诉，宾语从句中，空格填的动词本来应该和主句同一时态，但光的传播速度比声音快得多是客观真理，所以应用一般现在时，选B。
17.Could you tell me what __d___ like? A. is it B. does it C. it does D. it is
理由:原因为what引导宾语从句,后面要跟陈述语序所以主语在前谓语在后,be like 意思是什么样子
18.We must be strict ____ ourselves and strict _ ____ our work.
A. in; with
B. with; in
C. in; in
D. with; with
理由:Be strict with 是某人严格,be strict in 是对某事/物要求严格，选B
19.--What did you see on your way home?
---I saw many children__on the street. It was dangerous.
A.to play
B.playing
C.played
理由：see sb do (已完成).see sb doing(正在做). On the street 是具体地点，表示正在做，用现在进行时.saw是过去式，后面动词不需要改为过去式。故选B
20.In our class__of the students are girls.
A.third fifths
B.three fifth
C.three fifths
理由：分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母加S. 选C
21.I‘d like to _______ the school sport meeting. A. join B .take part in C. joined in would like to do想要做某事Join+团体\组织take part in\join in+活动\比赛,选B
22. The old man looks ___ in the day ,but he feels __ at night.
A. happily lonely
B. happily alone
C. happy lonely
理由：系动词+形容词常见系动词包括：一听：sound二看:look , see 三感觉:smell,tast,feel, 选C
23. There are five watching the movie.
A.Chinese
B.German
C.Englishman
原因：原意为这里有五个人在看电影。所以要用复数，Chinese单复同形，German 是德国人，复数要+s。Englishman英国人，复数形式是Englishm e n。选A.
24.Those wom e n teacher s (女教师)are taking photos on the playground.
原因：Those那些，所以女教师要用复数，teacher要加s，同时woman也要变复数形式women。含有man与woman的组合名词，两个词要同时变复数。
25.The coat is worth _____ though it‘s expensive.(这件外套是值得买虽然很贵。)
A.buy
B.buying
C.to buy
考点：三个答案都是买的意思，be worth (值得做……)后面要加Ving。选B.
26. Why didn‘t you stop them ____in the lak e？It was too dangerous.
(你为什么不阻止他们在湖里_______？这太危险了。)
A．swim Bswam C.swimming
考点： stop sb. (from)doing（阻止某人做……）所以选C。
27.—Kevin has gone to New Zealand. --Oh, can you tell me___?
A. when he left
B. when he is leaving
C. when did he leave
原因；宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，就是主谓（引导词wh开头疑问词+主+谓），所以C是错的，因为Kevin离开是过去所以选A
28.We all know that ___exercise we take ,___we will be.
A. the much; the healthy
B. the more; the healthy
C. the more; the healthier
原因；the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越……就越……，所以选C
29.Mary and I( ) in the same school.(填Be动词)
原因：这题填are, Martin and I,两个人所以主语是复数，不注意时，有可能当成就近原则，而填am.此题答案为are
30.( )great couage he showed ! A．What a B.What C.How
原因：做这种题，首先逆着句子找谓语动词（showed），然后找执行这个动词的主语（he），去掉这两个词后，再看看剩下的是形容词(用how),还是名词短语(用what),因为勇气这个词是不可数名词,不能有a/an,所以选B.
31.I___(wish/hope) you to go there with me.
hope ①—to do ②—从句（主语+谓语）; Wish ①—to do ②—sb to do
you to go-是sb to do 的结构所以此题选wish.
32.--Would you like ___ some fruit?
--No thanks. I don?t feel like _____ anything now.
A.to have, to eat
B. having, to eat
C. having, eating
D. to have, eating
would you like to do sth.译为你想要做什么,Feel like-名词./-Ving, 想要,故选D
33.—Do you know Mr.Lee___back in three days? --Yes.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/506481040.html,es
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/506481040.html,e
C.will come
考点：“in+一段时间”意思是……之后，表示将来的时间与一般将来时连用。故选C
34.—Excuse me, which bus shall I take to the library, bus No.1 or No.3?
--___of them is OK, but No.3 is faster. A. Both B. Either C. Neither
考点：答语是肯定句，所以首先排除选项C，“Both”有“两者都……”的意思、“Either”有“两者之一”的意思，be动词是单数形式is，故选B
35. I spend my holidays practicing (practicing/to practice)playing the violin in the club.
人+spend时间(in)Ving. 人+spend+ 金钱on+n.
36. ---Why didn‘t your sister stay in Shangh ai longer?
---She could‘t get used to ________there.
A.living
B.lived
C.lives
错因:get/be used to +Ving 习惯于做某事，因此选A
37. --So far the number of cars on the road _ ____greatly.
A.have increased
B.has increased
C.were increasing
so far 意思是到目前为止，提示时态是现在完成时，要用have/has+过去分词。The number of 意思是……的数量，是单个的物，所以三单用has, increase的过去分词是increased，选B
38. --Jim is good at all the subjects. ---_ ___.He is an excellent boy.
A.So is he
B.So he is
C.So he does
理由：上文的意思是Jim擅长所有项目，应用―确实如此‖回答。句型是so+主语+be 动词/情态V/助动词。题目中有be动词is，主语是he,所以选B
39. Alice has lunch at home every day.(改为否定句)
Alice _______ ________lunch at home every day.
错因：助动词（doesn?t）在前，后面的动词应用原形。此处应填doesn’t have
40. The boy s play football once a week.(对画线部分提问）
_______ _________ __________the boy s play football?
?错因：the boys为复数，后面的助动词用do。此处应填How often do
41. We hope there will be _________(smile) on their faces.
理由：句子后面的face +s,证明是名词复数，所以前面的smile也要是复数形式+s.
42. –How many students in your class will take part in the outdoor activities？
— Thirty. About ___________ of students in our class.
A.three quarter
B.three quarters
C.threes quarters
理由：分子用基数词，分母用序数词。分数中分子是复数，分母quarter要+ s.选B
43. --Have you cleaned your room _______? ---Yes,I've______ cleaned it.
A.already,already
B.yet,already
C.already,yet
already多用于肯定句,意为已经yet用于否定句、疑问句末,意为还、已经。选B
44. I think the math exam is not hard ,_______I failed.
A.because
B.though
C.since
-because意为因为，表示原因though意为虽然，表示转折since意为自从…之后，常用于现在完成时
45. We support these poor child laborer by ___________money. (raise)
理由：介词by后接Ving，所以筹集raise要变ing形式。同时raise的变形要去掉-e+ing.
46. But she hates listening to __________ of talks about football. (hour)
47. --How‘s Joy‘s skirt?--Her skirt is more beautiful than( c )
A.her sister‘s and Kate
B.her sister and Kate‘s
C.her sister‘s and Kate‘s
?分别有的各加‘s，共同有的后面名次加‘s
48. --We will_________the city football club. --Would you like __us?
? A.join;to join B.join;take part in C.take part in;join
参加join in=take part in+比赛，活动Would like后面加to 选择A
49. --How about shopping after school? —Great
A .go B. going C. to go How about +Ving, 选B
50. Some tea in the cup.（be）Tea是液体，不可数，不可数的一律用单数―is‖
51. --__________ the population of the China? --More than 1.3 billion.
? A.What‘s B.How much C. How many
?因为问人口用What‘s ,不能用How much(many),选A
52. --Where is Taiwan? --It is _______the southwest of Fujian. A.in B.to C.on
?问方位用in（指同一范围内）；to（指互不接壤并且互不管辖；on（指互相接壤但互不管辖）象形：in回to吕on日
53.戴一顶粉色帽子的女孩是我的堂妹。The girl ________ a pink cap is my cousin. 错因：穿着/戴着：be in/wear ，因为后面有is是谓语动词，一个句子只有一个谓语动词，所以前面一定要用in
54.--Hello,Annie speaking. -Who‘s________? （this/ that）
电话用语，我是：this is that是用在电话用语中，指对方,所以选that
55. C--look at ____calendar. --It‘s March 15. A a B an C the 理由：the用于强调特指；世上独一无二，如the sun；第二次提到。这里的日历强调特指
56. ---His friend ____ for two years, hasn‘t he?
A died
B has died
C has been dead
理由：for +一段时间用现在完成时。死是短暂性动词，要用延续性has been dead. 选C
57. The number of the student in my school now__ __ over 3000.
? A.are B.is C.was
理由：the number of意思是…的数量，是单数。Now提示现在时，三单用is。选B
58. As long as you stick to _____ English ,you shall make great progress in near furture.
? A. practicing speaking B. practice speaking C. practice to speak
理由:只要坚持练习英语，你可以在未来取得巨大成就。stick to+Ving practice+Ving，选A
59. What _______( else\other) can you see in the picture?
理由:else和other都是―别的，其他的‖n.名词+else; other+n.名词
60. --Did you see Mr.jackson at the party? -No, he________when I got there.
? A.leaves B.had left C.has left
?理由：A是一般现在时B过去完成时C是现在完成时，这句话是问对现在的影响，用现在完成时。Have\Has 加V过去分词, 选C
61. Betty will ring me up when she _____ in Shanghai.
A.was arriving
B.arrives
C.arrived
理由：条件状语if或时间状语如when,while等引导的从句，主句要用将来时，从句要用一般现在时，三单+s（主将从现）,选B
62. ---This traffic accident happened ________the afternoon of March 12th ,2005.
? A.in B.on C.at
理由：on表示―日子‖或某日的上午下午或晚上，in用于表示一段时间，at表示某时某刻。
63. -How long have you learned English? --_______about five years.
? A.From B.Sine C.For 翻译：你学英语多长时间了。五年了理由：因为后面是时间用Since和For，Since加时间点For加一段时间。选择C
64. That kind of skirt _________ cotton.
A.is made of
B.is made from
C.is made in 翻译：那类的裙子是用棉做的。
?理由：因为is made of是看得出材质is made from 是看不出材质，选择A 65. Our teacher told us that light B much faster than sound .
?翻译:我们的老师告诉我们光的传播速度比声音快
A. traveled
B. travels
C. is traveling
理由：本题为客观真理用一般现在时，light光，是不可数名次三单+s 66. The government is doing ___________ (something useful /useful something ) to protect the environment . 翻译:政府正在____来保护环境。
?理由：不定代词+adj 形容词要放在后面所以选something useful 67. --I saw a wild snake B on the road just now.
—Really? it‘s hard to see the wild snakes now.
?翻译：我刚刚看见一条野生的蛇躺在路上。—真的吗？现在很难看见野生的蛇了。
A.lie
B.lying
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/506481040.html,y
理由：just now 表示刚才的场景，see sb do（看完全过程）/doing（正在）
68. Liu Li is than the other students in my class.
翻译：刘丽在我的班级里比其他同学更受欢迎
? A. poplar B.more popular C.the most popular
理由：表示两者的比较―形容词/副词比较级+than‖ 所以选more popular
69. --The mobile phones look nice. Why not buy ___ for your father?
---I‘d like to , they are cheaper, too. A.It B.one C.that
翻译：这部手机看起来很好，为什么不买一个给你的爸爸呢？我很喜欢，它太便宜了
70. My grandma ______for two years and I still miss her very much.
?翻译：我的祖母死了两年而且我仍然非常想念她.
? A.died B.has died C.has been dead
考点：for提示用现在完成时，即have/has +过去分词，并且for要用延续性. Die是短暂性动词延续性应改为be dead Die过去分词（dead）选C
71. ( )Jane looked so ____when she saw her bad result.
A. happy
B. disappointed
C. sadly考点：look是系动词，后面加形容词,选B
72. （）It‘s time___dinner. Let‘s go to the dining room. A. for B. in C. to 考点：for 和to 都有―这是做……的时候‖的意思，for后面加名词，to后面加V原形，dinner是名词，所以选A.
73. You are so great! You have ____________finishing all the work in such short time.
你真棒！你成功地在这么短的时间内完成了所有工作
因为前面有have，have/has + V.过去分词. Succeed in doing 是固定词组在…取得成功,因此填succeed ed in
74. ___bad weather !we can‘t go climbing again.多糟糕的天气啊！我们不能再去爬山了。
A. How
B. What
C. What a
What +n.短语…！How+形/副，weather是不可数名词，选择B
75. ( )___she live alone , ___mary never feels lonely.
? A.Because;so B.Though ;X C.Though;but
考点：英语句子中有because 就不能有SO ，有though就不能有but ，故选Ｂ
76.（）In some parts of India,people use their fingers to ___the food.
?Ａ.pick up B.eat up C.cut up
?考点：pick up 指拿起，捡起；eat up 指吃光；cut up指切碎；fingers指手指，手指不能吃光食物，只能拿起食物，故选A
77. --The radio says that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.
--Too bad.It has rained for the whole week.
?(翻译：这个收音机说广东将要有一场大雨) (坏极了，大雨将要下一整周）? A.tells B.talks C. says D.speaks
考点：1.tell sb.sth告诉某人某事 2.speak指说某种语言 3.say指说话的内容 4.talk后面跟to或with；本句是要问收音机说什么，是内容，所以用say ,另外radio是三单，所以要加s
78. --The novel ________ by many people today.(翻译：这本小说被很多人阅读）
? A.is read B.are read C.reads D.were read
考点：小说不能自己阅读，所以要用被动。被动的构成是be+过去分词today是今天的意思，所以要用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态是am/is/are+过去分词，read过去分词不变, 选A
英语错题锦集
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