动词三单形式ing形式过去式变化规则

动词三单形式变化规则

1.一般情况下，直接加s. ( cook--cooks, milk--milks,)

2.以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾，加es. ( guess--guesses, wash--washes, watch--watches, go--goes )

3.以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i，再加es. (study--studies )

动词ing形式变化规则

1.一般情况下，直接加ing. ( cook--cooking )

2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing. ( make--making, taste--tasting )

3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing. ( run--running, stop--stopping )

动词过去式变化规则

1.一般情况下，直接加ed. ( pull--pulled, cook--cooked )

2.以e结尾，加d. ( taste--tasted )

3.以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i，再加ed. ( study--studied )

4.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ed. ( stop--stopped )

5.动词过去式的不规则变化( give--gave )

动词ing和三单形式的变化规则

1.一般情况下直接加ing play玩—playing listen听---listening read stories（读故事书）-- reading stories climb mountains（爬山）-- climbing mountains 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e，再加ing make制做—making dance跳舞---dancing come来---coming 3.辅音+元音+辅音结尾的单词，双写词尾字母再加ing *（元音字母a、e、i、o、u）swim游泳—swimming run跑步—running stop停止—stopping shop购物—shopping 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式， 如：I play football. He plays football. I live in Shanghai. Sarah lives in Shanghai. 主语第三人称单数形式：he / she / it / my father… /Amy / Zhang Peng… 1.一般情况在词尾加s: like—likes dance---dances live居住—lives 2.以o、s、x 、sh、ch结尾的单词加es. do—does go-- goes teach教--- teaches watch看--watches wash clothes洗衣服--- washes clothes 3.以元音（aeiou）+y结尾的单词，加s: play-- plays say说-- says 4.以辅音+y结尾的单词，变y为i再加es ：fly kites放风筝-- flies kites study学习-- studies 5.特殊记：have有—has I have a book. She has a book. 1.一般情况下直接加ing play玩—playing listen听---listening read stories（读故事书）-- reading stories climb mountains（爬山）-- climbing mountains 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e，再加ing make制做—making dance跳舞---dancing come来---coming 3.辅音+元音+辅音结尾的单词，双写词尾字母再加ing *（元音字母a、e、i、o、u）swim游泳—swimming run跑步—running stop停止—stopping shop购物—shopping 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式， 如：I play football. He plays football. I live in Shanghai. Sarah lives in Shanghai. 主语第三人称单数形式：he / she / it / my father… /Amy / Zhang Peng… 1.一般情况在词尾加s: like—likes dance---dances live居住—lives 2.以o、s、x 、sh、ch结尾的单词加es. do—does go-- goes teach教--- teaches watch看--watches wash clothes洗衣服--- washes clothes 3.以元音（aeiou）+y结尾的单词，加s: play-- plays say说-- says 4.以辅音+y结尾的单词，变y为i再加es ：fly kites放风筝-- flies kites study学习-- studies 5.特殊记：have有—has I have a book. She has a book. 一般现在时态变陈述句变一般疑问句（主语是第三人称单数）规则Does +he /she/it /一个人的名字、身份+动词原形+…….？

动词第三人称单数变化规则

动词第三人称单数变化规则 1) 一般情况下，动词后面直接加-s. 例如：works gets says reads 2) 以ch,sh,s,x 或o 结尾的动词,在后面加-es。 例如： go-goes teach-,teache wash-washes brush-brushes ,catch-catches ,do-does ,fix -fixes 3) 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把y变为i 再加-es. 例如： study- studies try-tries carry-carries ,fly-flies cry-cries 现在分词变化规则 1.直接+ ing(例：sleep+ing sleeping) 2.去e+ing(例：bite-e+ing biting) 3重读闭音节，且末尾只有1个辅音字母，双写辅音字母+ing(例：sit+t+ing sitting) 4.特殊变化：die-dying,lie-lying，tie-tying 5.不规则变化 现在进行时的基本用法： A 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 例：We are waiting for you. B. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。 例：Mr. Green is writing another novel. (说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。) 例：She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. C.已经确定或安排好的将来活动 I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.（已经安排了） we're flying to Paris tomorrow.(票已经拿到了） D.有些动词（状态动词不用于进行时态） 1.表示知道或了解的动词:believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know, remember,realize,suppose,understand 2.表示―看起来‖―看上去"appear,resemble,seem 3表示喜爱或不喜爱hate,like.lover.prefer 4表示构成或来源的动词be come from.contain,include 5表示感官的动词hear see smell sound taste 6表示拥有的动词belong to.need.own .possess.want wish

动词单三形式变化规则

动词单三形式的变化规则---------对应时态（一般现在时） 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks，milk-milks? 2．2．以s。x。sh。ch。o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses，wash-washes，watch-watches go-goes? 3．3．以“辅音字母y”结尾，变y为i，再加-es，如：study-studies? 练习：写出下列动词的第三人称单数? drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________? look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____? come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________? study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______? wash_______? 1 He often ________（have）dinner at home。? 2 Daniel and Tommy _______（be）in Class One。? 3 We _______（not watch）TV on Monday。? 4 Nick _______（not go）to the zoo on Sunday。? 5 ______ they ________（like）the World Cup？? 6 What _______they often _______（do）on Saturdays？? 7_______ your parents _______（read）newspapers every day？? 8 The girl _______（teach）us English on Sundays。? 9 She and I ________（take）a walk together every evening。? 10 There ________（be）some water in the bottle。? 11 Mike _______（like）cooking。?

(完整版)小学英语一般现在时三单动词的变化规则及练习题(最新整理)

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动词的三单形式变化规则

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动词ing形式的用法及变化规则

动词ing形式的用法及变化规则 一．动词ing形式的用法 1.正在进行时中,谓语动词后加ing. 如:I'm playing football. 2.一些特殊表达..如: be good at doing sth enjoy doing sth. be busy doing feel like doing thank you for doing do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 二．动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成，其规则如下： 1）一般情况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking carry---carrying say---saying 2）以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ing wake---waking make---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving have---having 3）以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing 。初中学过的这类词有：begin，cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。 (visit 不是以重读闭音节结尾，不用双写) travel虽然重读第一音节，词尾音节不重读，但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母，然后再加ing ，如：travel---travelling.初中阶段此类词只有这一个。4）以 y 结尾的动词直接加 ing carry—— carrying enjoy—— enjoying 5）以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing

英语动词第三人称单数形式 的变化规则

英语动词第三人称单数变化规则 一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上，其规律为： 规则原形第三人称单数形 式 1、一般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s get take play gets takes plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的动词，在词尾+ es guess fix finish teach go和do guesses fixes finishes teaches goes和does 3、以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词，先把y变为i，再加es study try fly carry worry studies tries flies carries worries 4、不规则动词（特殊情况）have be has is 1、变否定句：含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时，要在动词前面加上doesn’t 或does not，动词的第三人称单数形式要还原成原形：格式为doesn’t/does not + 动词原形，如： He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句) →He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 2、变一般疑问句：把含有动词第三人称单数形式的变成一般疑问句时，要借用助动词does，如： She goes home at five every day.

→Does she go home at five every day? --- Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. 3、对划线部分进行提问（变特殊疑问句）：一般格式为Whxxx + 一般疑问句？ She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问) →When/What time does she go home every day? She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问) →Who goes home at five every day? She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问) →What does she do at five every day? 哪些主语是第三人称单数？ 1、人称代词he, she, it； 如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 3、单数可数名词或this / that / the + 单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数； A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lucy's. 只猫是露茜的。 4、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 5、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 The water is very cold. 那些水很凉。

(完整版)动词ing形式专项练习

姓名：班别：学号： 动词ing形式专项练习 挑战一、请给下面的单词加上“ing”形式，并留心观察它们的变化规律。 buy ____________ wear ____________ feed ____________ grow ____________ see ____________ catch ____________ deliver ____________ play ____________ sing ____________ tell ____________ blow ____________ go ____________ do ____________ sweep ____________ help ____________ jump ____________ sleep ____________ talk ____________ check ____________ think ____________ work ____________ look ____________ cook ____________ ask ____________ learn ____________ clean ____________ garden ____________ meet ____________ eat ____________ have ______________ take ______________ move ______________ drive _______________ serve _______________ give ________________ forget ____________ cut ____________ get ____________ swim ____________ skip ____________ run ____________

动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习

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I 写出下列动词的第三人称单数(-s)和现在分词(-ing) go do play jump swim run put sing dance come get have fly study read write look drink eat walk like

动词ing形式变化规律

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动词三单形式变化规则练习

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-- 动词三单的变化规则及练习 规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s ，如： cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾，加-es ，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加 -es ，如：study-studies 练习 : 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 (60 ’) drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ________ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______ 填空： (40’) 1.He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10.There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11.Mike _______(like) cooking. 12.They _______(have) the same hobby. 13.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14.You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I ’ m staying in bed. 16.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20.－What day _______(be) it today? － It ’ s Saturday. 21. --

英语动词单三变化规则及名词单数变复数口诀

英语动词第三人称单数变化规则及 名词单数变复数口诀 一、动词的第三人称单数现在式变化规则: 1)一般由动词原形加-s get-gets play-plays 2)以e结尾的动词，加-s like-likes make-makes 3)以o结尾的动词加-es go-goes do-does 4)以s, x, ch, sh等字母结尾的动词，后面加-es kiss-kisses fix-fixes teach-teaches fish-fishes 5)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先将y变i, 再加-es fly-flies study-studies 6) have –has 1、一般现在时 ①主语+动词原型V I have a friend. You have a friend. We have a friend. They have a friend. ②主语(第三人称单数)+动词V(三单) She / He / It has a friend. Tom / My mother has a friend.

2.不规则动词过去式与过去分词分类记忆表 （一）、AAA. (原形，过去式和过去分词一致) 1. 花费 cost cost cost 2. 割 cut cut cut 3. 伤害 hurt hurt hurt 4. 让 let let let 5. 放 put put put 6. 朗读 read read read 7. 设置 set set set 8.打击，碰撞 hit hit hit 9.关上门窗 shut shut shut 10.让 let let let （二）、ABB(过去式和过去分词一致) 1) 过去式、过去分词含有-ought 1. 带来 bring brought brought 2. 买 buy bought bought 3. 打架 fight fought fought 4. 想 think thought thought 5. 寻找、探究 seek sought sought 2) 过去式、过去分词含有-aught 5. 抓住 catch caught caught 6. 教 teach taught taught t替换原形-d 3) 过去式、过去分词- 7. 建筑 build built built 8. 借出 lend lent lent 9. 花费 spend spent spent 10.派遣 send sent sent 4) 过去式、过去分词 在原形词尾加t或d 11. 学会 learn learnt/ed learnt/ed 12. 意思 mean meant meant 13. 燃烧 burn burnt/ed burnted 13. 做梦 dream dreamt/ed dreamt/ed 13. 处理 deal dealt dealt 14. 听 hear heard heard 5) 过去式、过去分词改为-ept 15. 保持 keep kept kept 16. 睡觉 sleep slept slept 17. 扫 sweep swept swept 6) 过去式、过去分词改为-elt

现在进行时的变化规律

现在进行时的变化规律 1)一般情况下，直接加 -ing: 如：go—going answer—answering study—studying be—being see—seeing [注一] 和名词复数、一般现在时动词第三人称单数加-s(-es)不同， 动词末尾如为“辅音字母 + y”时，y不变，其后直接加ing。 如: study—studying fly—flying carry—carrying [注二] 动词结尾为辅音字母r时，加-ing，r在此必须发音。 如: water—watering answer—answering wear—wearing 2)以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加ing 如：come—coming write—writing take—taking become—becoming 3)动词是闭音节的单音节词，或是以重读闭音节结尾的多音节词， 而末尾只有一个辅音字母时，这个辅音字母须双写，然后再加ing。 如：sit—sitting run—running stop—stopping begin—beginning admit—admitting forget—forgetting [注一] send，think，accept等动词虽是闭音节或以重读闭音节结尾， 但末尾有一个以上的辅音字母，因此，这个辅音字母不双写，应直接加ing。如：sending thinking accepting 4)少数几个以-ie结尾的动词，须将ie变作y，再加ing。 如：die—dying

tie—tying lie—lying躺，说谎 5)少数以-c结尾的动词变为现在分词时和过去式，须先将-c变为ck,然后再加-ing 或-ed 。 如：picnic—picnicking (picnicked) traffic—trafficking (trafficked)

英语动词单三变化规则及名词单数变复数口诀

动词的第三人称单数现在式变化规则： 1）一般由动词原形加-s get-gets play-plays 2）以e结尾的动词，加-s like-likes make-makes 3)以o结尾的动词加-es go-goes do-does 以s, x, ch, sh等字母结尾的动词，后面加-es kiss-kisses fix-fixes teach-teaches fish-fishes 4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先将y变i, 再加-es fly-flies study-studies 5) have –has 一般现在时 主语+动词原型V I have a friend. You have a friend. We have a friend. They have a friend. 主语（第三人称单数）+动词V（三单） She / He / It has a friend. Tom / My mother has a friend.

名词单数变复数口诀 (一) 规则变化 名词单数变复数，直接加-s 占多数； s, x, z, ch, sh 来结尾，直接加上-es； 词尾是 f 或fe，加-s 之前先变ve； 辅母+ y 在词尾，把y 变i 再加-es； 词尾字母若是o，常用三个已足够， 要加-es 请记好，hero, tomato, potato。 (二) 不规则变化 男人女人 a 变e，鹅足牙oo 变ee； 老鼠虱婆也好记，ous 变ic； 孩子加上ren，鱼鹿绵羊不用变。 This---these(这些) that -- those(那些) 【解说】 1. 英语名词有单数和复数的区别，单数表示“一”，复数表示“多于一。”名词由单数变复数，多数是规则的变，直接加-s，例如：book →books, girl →girls。但以-s, -z, -x, -ch, -sh 结尾的名词，变成复数时加-es, 例如：bus →buses, buzz →buzzes, box →boxes, watch →watch es, brush →brushes 2. -f(e) 结尾的名词单数变复数歌诀：①树叶半数自已黄，妻子拿刀去割粮，架后窜出一只狼，就像强盗逃命忙。②妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌，躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光。例如：leaf (树叶，叶子)，half (一半)，self (自已)，wife (妻子)，knife (刀子)，shelf (架子)，wolf (狼), thief (窃贼，强盗) 和life (生命)，这些名词变成复数时，都要改-f (e) 为v，再加-es。 3. -f 结尾的名词直接加-s 变复数歌诀：海湾边、屋顶上，首领奴仆两相望；谁说他们无信仰，证据写在手帕上。例如：

完整word版,三单动词的变化规则

三单动词的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es 一般现在时用法专练: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.