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英语综合练习题一解析

英语综合练习题一解析
英语综合练习题一解析

英语综合练习题一解析

一、综合填空

A.用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

1.Look!My aunt is watering flower in the garden.

2.The pop singer Sun Nan will appear on CCTV next week.

3.Qingdao Aquarium is one of the most wonderful places to visit .

4.My best friend always encourages me when I do badly in exams.

5.Tom has listened to many songs by the Beatles.Now he can sing some of them.

6.I have a new pen pal .i’m looking forward to hearing from her as soon as possible.

7.Tea became popular after it was invented .

B.选择恰当的单词或词组填空,每词限或词组限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)

Amy was a dear little girl but she was always wasting time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she should.

One day Mr. Thornton said t o Amy, “Would you like to make some money? ” “Oh, yes,” replied she, “ I noticed some fine blackberries on Green’s farm today, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you thirteen cents a quart(夸脱) for all you will pick for me.” Mr. Thornton said.

Amy was happy at the thought of making some money. So she ran home to get a basket at once and ready to go to pick the blackberries at once.

Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five quarts. And with the help of the paper and pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents. “How much would I get if I picked twelve, fifty, a hundred, and two hundred quarts?” It took her some time to do this, and then it was so near lunch time that she had to stay at home until afternoon.

As soon as lunch was over , she took her basket and hurried to the garden. Some boys had been there before lunch, and all the fine grapes were picked. She could not find even one quart.

As she went home, she thought of what her teacher had often told her—“Do your task at once; then think about it, for one doer(实干家) is worth(值)a hundred dreamers.”

二、词汇(8分)

A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。

41. The horror film kept the little girl awake (wake)all night.

42. Smiles on the swimmers’(swim) faces showed how they enjoyed the race.

43. Simon entered the library, found himself (he)a seat by the window and started his work.

44. It was closing time, but the interested (interest) tourists were still unwilling to leave.

B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。

45. The CN Tower in Canada is 1,815 feet in height (高).

46. The cat is lying comfortably (舒适) under the tree with her eyes half-closed.

47.He denoted all his savings to local education in his nineties (九十).

48. — Why did you shout?

— I felt something hit (击中) me on the head.

三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(5分)

49. Outgoing children prefer showing their feelings openly to controlling (control) them within themselves.

50. — Guo Tao’s new book about his stories with his son has come (come) out.

—Really? Why not go to the bookshop and buy one right now?

51. Excuse me, haven’t you been told not to smoke (not smoke) in the reading room?

52. I can still speak some French now, for I taught (teach) Chinese in France for several years.

53 —Why didn’t you say anything?

— Sorry, I was replying (reply) to my boss’s message.

四、根据所给中文完成句子(9分)

54.这些句子必须都记在笔记本上吗?

Must all these sentences be written in the notebook?

55.当我们到达时,会议已经开始10分钟了。

The meeting had been on for 10 minutes when we arrived

56. 他们正在讨论该向谁求救吗?

Are they discussing who(whom) to ask for help?

57. 昨天给那个病人做手术的时间可真够长的!

What a long time it took to operate on the patient yesterday!

58. 让我一个人呆着,以便我能想出一个好主意。

Leave me along so that I can come up with a good idea.

59. 经常看到露西的父亲开车送她上学。

Lucy’s father is often seen to drive her to school

五、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

46.There is no doubt (怀疑)that Nantong will develop into a modern city in the near future.

47.We see smiling faces everywhere (到处)here and they make us feel at home.

48.Johnson is such an excellent (very good)engineer that he is suitable for the job.

49.Daniel,shall we prepare (get ready)food and drink for the welcome party now?

50.The temperature here was between 25℃and 35℃last week.

B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

51.Bob came fourth in the race and didn’t win a medal,but we still clapped him.

52.You will never be alone and helpless .All of us are willing to give you a hand at any time.

53.Though the weather was getting worse ,the boys decided not to change their camping plan.

54.Her diaried have recorded all her experiences in her study of English.

55.Jacky hates to be like others and he always does things differently .

C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。

56.The two travellers chatted about the weather in a traditional English way when they met.

57.Mr Green never promises anyone to do anything unless he is sure that he can do something well.

58.Most young people in the village agreed to move to town,but some of the elderly people refused .

59.We have chosen Canada for the coming holiday,and the next step is to plan our route carefully.

60. ─I heard lots of noise from your group,Suzy.

─Oh,sorry to have disturbed you. We discussed the history project.

六、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

61.Amy is very careful.She notices small changes around her.(合并为一句)

Amy is careful enough to notice small changes around her.

62.We would rather walk around than sit in the sofa after supper.(保持句意基本不变)

We prefer walking around to sitting in the sofa after supper.

63.The magazine beside the TV is about how to make cakes.(对画线部分提问)

Which magazine is about how to make cakes?

64.Stephen had a very exciting trip last month.(改为感叹句)

What an exciting trip Stephen had last month!

65.Sherry asked me if I was going to visit the Science Museum the next day.(改为直接引语)

Sherry asked,“Are you going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow ?”

七、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。

Stress is a state of being upset that happens when we are under pressure.We students have all experienced stress over problems wish our everyday l 66 . r 67 of tests or exams,difficulty wish their students,or too much homework. O 68 feel bad about being overweight or lack(缺少)of free time.

Since stress can make us sick,we have to learn how to d 69 with it. When you are stressed,don’t forget your hobbies. If you are fond of m 70 ,just turn on the radio or CD player. Generally,p 71 think that TV may interfere(干扰)with their children’s studies. However,if you worry about your English and don’t k 72 what to do,you can get help from English TV programs. It is also helpful to s 73 your worries wish your friends. They will surely give you some a 74 and help you out of trouble.

So,if we treat stress properly,we can r 75 ourselves and keep away from its bad effects.

66. life 67. results 68. others 69. deal 70. music

71. people 72. know 73. share 74. advice 75. relax

八、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

46. Lucy is one of the tallest girls in our class. (高)

47. Last term, I rode a bicycle to school every day. (骑)

48. I'm strongly against smoking because it may cause cancer. (反对)

49. We are pleased with the good service in Yangzhou restaurants. (服务)

50. Rome was not built in a day, so you should work hard to make progress. (建造)

51. The books on the shelf are that visitor’s . (visit)

52. The foreigner has been used to eating with chopsticks. (eat)

53. Kids, help yourselves to some fruit, it's good for your health. (you)

54. Hopefully , the "Chinese Dream”will come true in the near future. (hope)

55. Two fifths of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland. (five)

九、缺词填空

Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the t ree 66 made the garden look wonderful.

No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well with each other. The vegetables h ated 67 the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e nough 68 light to survive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b efore 69 it could get to him.

The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided to use up all the w ater 70 in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫) from the hot sun. Soon they both began lo dry up.

Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable f ield 71 when he saw it becoming worse. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t hirsty 72 they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one o f the vegetables, a small pumpkin r ealized 73 what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow... F inally 74 he grow very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realizes that it was better to help each other than to f ight 75.

From then on, they worked together and lived in harmony with these around them.

十、书面表达(共30分)

句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

76.英式英语与美式英语有点不同。

British English is a little different from American English.

______________________________________________________________________________________

77.我们迫不及待地想知道考试结果。

We can’t wait to know the result of the exam.

______________________________________________________________________________________

78.我怀疑那个活动是否值得参加。

I doubt whether the activity is worth taking part in.

______________________________________________________________________________________

79.不要熬夜,否则你会在课上打瞌睡。

Don’t stay up, or yu will feel sleepy in class.

______________________________________________________________________________________

80.David如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这一方面花一小时。

David is so crazy about reading that he spends an hour on it every day.

______________________________________________________________________________________

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