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《英语国家概况》试卷1及答案-推荐下载

I. Choose the correct answer from the options given: （20 points, 1 point each ）

1. Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of London ?

A. The cultural centre.

B. The business centre.

C. The financial centre.

D. The sports centre.

2. Which of the following is NOT true about the characteristics of Britain ?

A. Economic differences between north and south.

B. Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales.

C. Class differences between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar worker.

D. Cultural differences between immigrants and the British.

3. In 1969, the first British soldiers were seen on Northern Ireland Street They came

first _______.

A. to maintain traffic order in Northern Ireland

B. to protect the Catholic people

C. to protect the Protestant people

D. to replace the Royal Ulster Constabulary since they were unable to keep social

Order

4. In the early 1970s, the IRA _________. A. killed many Protestants and Catholics B. burned down the houses of Catholics’ C. murdered individuals at random

D. carried out a series of bombing and shooting and attacked the security forces as

their main target 5. Why did the British government decide to replace the Power-

Sharing policy with

“direct-rule” from London ?

A. The Power-Sharing policy was not accepted by the majority of Protestants.

B. The Northern Irish Parliament could not govern the province effectively.

C. The Power-Sharing policy couldn’t be carried out.

、管路敷设技术通过管线敷设技术不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。在管路敷设过程中，要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标高等，要求技术交底。管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式，为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题，合理利用管线敷设技术。线缆敷设原则：在分线盒处，当不同电压回路交叉时，应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理；同一线槽内，强电回路须同时切断习题电源，线缆敷设完毕，要进行检查和检测处理、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行

高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系，根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求，对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验；对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作；对于继电保护进行整核对定值，审核与校对图纸，编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案，编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案；对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。对于调试过程中高中资料试卷技术问题，作为调试人员，需要在事前掌握图纸资料、设备制造厂家出具高中资料试卷试验报告与相关技术资料，并且了解现场设备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。

、电气设备调试高中资料试卷技术电力保护装置调试技术，电力保护高中资料试卷配置技术是指机组在进行继电保护高中资料试卷总体配置时，需要在最大限度内来确保机组高中资料试卷安全，并且尽可能地缩小故障高中资料试卷破坏范围，或者对某些异常高中资料试卷工况进行自动处理，尤其要避免错误高中资料试卷保护装置动作，并且拒绝动作，来避免不必要高中资料试卷突然停机。因此，电力高中资料试卷保护装置调试技术，要求电力保护装置做到准确灵活。对于差动保护装置高中资料试卷调试技术是指发电机一变压器组在发生内部故障时，需要进行外部电源高中资料试卷切除从而采用高中资料试卷主要保护装置。

D. All the above.

6. Which group of people can NOT vote in the general election ?A. Members in the House of Commons.B. Lords in the House of Lords.C. The major parties.

D. The UK resident citizens of the Irish Republic.

7. How many seats in the House of Commons should a party hold at least in order to

win the election ?

A. 651

B. 326

C. 626

D. 351 8. Which government lost a vote of no confidence and was forced to resign in 1979 ?

A. The Conservative government.

B. The Liberal government.

C. The Labour government.

D. The radical government. 9. Which of the following books is written by Geoffrey Chaucer ? A. The Canterbury Tales. B. Beowulf. C. The Ulster Cycle. D. Morte D’Arthur.

10. Among the following writers, who was NOT one of the great trio ? A. Ben Johnson. B. Geoffrey Chaucer.

C. William Shakespeare.

D. Christopher Marlowe.

11. Which of the following was the most famous Scottish novelist ? A. D.H. Lawrence. B. Charles Dickens. C. Robert L. Stevenson. D. Walter Scott.

12. Which of the following has nothing to do with Easter ? A. Rabbits. B. Haggis. C. Chicks. D. Eggs.13. Which of the following is true about the Guy Fawkes Night ? A. It is celebrated by Scottish people in November. B. It is celebrated by English people in November. C. It is celebrated by Scottish people in August. D. It is celebrated by English people in August.

14. Which of the following is true about the Gunpowder Plot ?

A. It was planned to kill the Protestant king and replace him with a Catholic king.

B. It was planned to kill the Catholic king and replace him with a Protestant king.

C. It was planned to kill King Billy and replace him with King James II.

D. It was planned to kill King James II and replace him with King Billy.

15. Which of the following is true under Thatcher’s administration ? A. The proportion of owner-occupation decreased. B. Public housing became more important. C. Many public houses were sold to the people.

D. The UK became more European-like in its housing arrangements.16. Which of the following about class system in the UK is NOT true ? A. People of different classes tend to read different kinds of newspaper.

B. Class-division is only decided by people’s income.

C. Though social advancement is possible, class affects a person’s life-chances.

D. The way people speak identifies themselves to particular class.17. The British media have many important functions. Which of the following is an

exception ? A. They supply people with news, keeping them informed about what

is happening in

the world.

B. They make huge profit by publishing advertisements.

C. They promote culture and education.

D. They provide entertainment.

18. A free press is considered very important to the functioning of parliamentary

democracy because _________.

A. it plays a watchdog function, keeping an eye on the government

B. it informs people about current affairs in the world

C. it provides people with subjective reports

D. it publishes short pamphlets for Parliament

19. The state that had the first British settlement is __________.

A. Queensland

B. New south Wales

C. Western Australia

D. Victoria

20. The federal government and the state governments are formed by ________.

A. the party chosen by the Governor-General

B. the party that has the most votes

C. the party that has the majority of the House of Representatives

D. the party that has the majority of the Senate

II. True or false: (20 points, 1 point each) (A = T; B = F)

21. London is not only the largest city in Britain, but also the largest in the world.

22. The Tower of London, a historical sight, located in the centre of London, was built

by King Harold.

23. Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland.

24. British government offers the Queen high political status and supreme power.

25. British government is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional

monarchy.

26. Britain has no written form of Constitution.

27. In 1215, King Egbert united England under his rule.

28. By the 1880s the British economy was dominant in the world.

29. The UK economy is thought of as one of decline because Britain is poorer and

producing less than it was in 1945.

30. In Britain, "Football hooligans" sometimes have violent clashes.31. Attending the Grand National was an activity in Shakespeare's time.32. Football was invented by Scottish people.

33. In Britain people can go to the open university without having any formal

educational qualifications.

34. The University of Edinburgh is a privately funded university in Britain.35. The main government department such as the Foreign and Commonwealth Office also

involves in making Britain's foreign policy.

36. According to the author, Britain is a parliamentary democracy, so the government's

foreign policy in theory represents the desires of its electorate.37. Australia is the world’s smallest continent and largest island.38. Green and gold became the national colors formally in 1984.39. The famous thermal region is on the North Island.

40. In 1975, the Waitangi Tribunal was set up to receive complaints from Maori

people and to address the mistakes made in the past by the European settlers.

英语国家概况（1）试题答案第一卷

I. Choose the best answer: (20 分，每小题 1 分)

1. (A)

2. (D)

3. (C)

4. (D)

5. (B)

6. (A)

7. (B)

8. (B)

9. (C) 10. (A)11.(A) 12.(C) 13. (D) 14. (A) 15. (C) 16. (C) 17. (B) 18. (A) 19. (B) 20. (A)

II. True or false: （20 分，每小题 1 分）

21.(B) 22.(B) 23.(A) 24.(B) 25.(A) 26. (A) 27. (B) 28. (A) 29. (B) 30. (A)31.(B) 32.(B) 33.(A) 34.(B) 35.(A) 36. (A) 37.(A) 38. (A) 39.(A) 40. (A)

第二卷

I. Fill in the blanks: （22 分，每空 2 分）

1. (the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)

2. (overrule the parliament)

3. (Prime Minister)

4. (The National Health Service)

5. (Football Association Cup)

6. (Guy Fawkes Night)

7. (the UN Security Council)

8. (Reading news papers, listening to radio)

9. (God Save the Queen)

10. (the House of Representatives)11. (New Zealanders having European ancestry)

II. Answer the following questions: （18 分，每题 2 分）

1. The Normans under William of Normandy conquered England.

2. It consists of the Lords Spiritual and the Lords Temporal.

3. They are Conservative party, Labor party and the Liberal Democrats.

4. They are primary industries, secondary industries and tertiary industries.

5. Because they hope their children can receive better education so that they can get into

better universities or find a better job.

6. It is influenced by its imperial history, its geopolitical traits and its relationship with the

US.

7. It stands for the British Broadcasting Corporation.

8. Because Britain needed new places to transform its criminals.9. They are Britain and other European countries and the US..

III. Explain the following in English: (20 分，每小题 4 分)

1. They were two groups of Germanic peoples who settled down in England from the 5th

century. They were regarded as the ancestors of the English and the founders of

England.

2. It’s a statement put forward by an MP for the House of Commons to vote on saying that “This house no longer has confidence in the Government”.

If the government loses a “vote of no confidence” it is forced to resign and call a general election.3. The Romantic Movement started at the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century. The spirit of Romanism places emphasis on nature, originality, the emotional and personal. The great poets then are Keats, Shelley and Wordsworth.4. Comprehensive schools are the most popular secondary schools in Britain today. Such

schools admit children without reference to their academic abilities and provide a general education.5. The Commonwealth is a voluntary association of states which is made up of mostly of

former British colonies. It was set up as a forum for continued

cooperation and as a sort

of support network.

大学英语试卷及答案(1)

《大学英语》试卷及答案学号：姓名：专业层次: 分数：一．单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1. The Business Banking Department is on_____C_______second floor. A. / B. a C. the 2. Maria often has a walk with______C______parents in the morning. A. she B. their C. her 3. There_____B_______four children in the picture. A. is B. are C. have 4. I’d like______A______oranges, please. A. some B. any C. / 5. ______B______does the flat cost a month? A. How many B. How much C. How about 6. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is_____B_______than me. A. bad B. worse C. less 7. He______B______in Beijing, but his parents____________in Hangzhou. A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live 8. - I’m enjoying the long summer evenings. -____A________am I. A. So B. Neither C. Nor 9. I usually get up_____A_______7 o’clock in the moring. A. at B. in C. on 10. It often______B______in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 11. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough. —Yes, I agree. It is______B______. A. small B. too small C. enough small 12. This is his book. Could you give it_____A_______him？ A. to B. with C. for 13. I’m interested _____A_______cooking. A. in B. to C. at 14. I’d like to_______B_____you to a party this Saturday. A. join B. invite C. leave 15. When_______A_____for London? A. is she flying B. she flies C. she is going to fly 二．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

中考英语模拟卷1试卷及答案

中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知： 1、本试卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。 1 至50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。试题卷 Ⅰ听力部分（30 分） I. 听短对话，回答问题（共 5 小题，计 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编】 1. How does the man usually go to work? 【原创】 A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】 A. In the amusement park. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital. 3. How many days did the woman spend in the United States? 【原创】 A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen. 4. What does the man want to do? 【原创】 A. Get on the bus first. B. Get off the bus. C. Get on the bus one by one. 5. Why is the woman sad? 【原创】 A. She feels homesick. B. She failed her exam. C. She got hurt when hiking. 【考点】考察where, what, how 等疑问词在听力中的运用。【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题，第 2 小题难度程度——中。其余四题难易程度——易。 II. 听较长对话，回答问题（共 6 小题，计12 分）听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第8 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。【根据2015 年嘉兴中考改编】 6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week? 【原创】 A. About 2 or 3hours B. About 3 or 4 hours C. About 3 or 5 hours 7. What does the woman like to do ? 【原创】 A. To surf the Internet B. To read e-mail C. To write letters in ink 8. What do we know about the woman? 【改编】 A.She s’too busy to send any e-mail B.She gets some information on the Internet. C.She is looking through books in the library 【考点】听短对话，回答问题。【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度——易。

操作系统期末试卷(含答案)79149

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