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江西省吉安一中2015-2016学年高二上学期第一次段考英语试题 Word版含答案[ 高考]

江西省吉安一中2015-2016学年高二上学期第一次段考英语试题 Word版含答案[ 高考]
江西省吉安一中2015-2016学年高二上学期第一次段考英语试题 Word版含答案[ 高考]

江西省吉安一中2015-2016学年上学期高二年级第一次段考英语试卷

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

1. What time is it now?

A. 9:30.

B. 9:10.

C. 9:50.

2. Whom does the woman consider the least famous ?

A. Miss Green.

B. Austen.

C. John.

3. What does the woman advise the man to?

A. Take his notes and study on the way.

B. Go to his mother’s in advance.

C. Buy a record for his mother’s birthday.

4. What was the woman’s reason for cutting her hair?

A. Short hair is comfortable.

B. Short hair is fashionable.

C. Short hair is beautiful.

5. What can we learn about the man?

A. He has remembered all the lines.

B. He lacks confidence in playing the role.

C. He has little time to prepare for the play.

第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What will the speakers have for lunch today?

A. Italian food.

B. French food.

C. Korean food.

7. Why won’t the speakers invite Alice?

A. She doesn’t like eating outside.

B. She is busy.

C. They don’t l ike her.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Why does the man want to return the stereo?

A. He wants to change it for a cheaper one.

B. The tape player doesn’t work.

C. The quality of the stereo is poor.

9. What does the man want to do to solve the problem with the stereo?

A. Have it repaired.

B. Get his money back.

C. Exchange it for another one.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What does the woman want to buy?

A. A card.

B. A dress.

C. A pair of trousers.

11. Which card can the shop not take for payment?

A. MasterCard.

B. Discovery.

C. Visa.

12. How much is the woman’s purchase?

A. $99.

B. $190.

C. $199.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Employer and employee.

B. Friends.

C. Teacher and student.

14. What does the European Space Agency want?

A. A translator.

B. A French teacher.

C. An assistant.

15. What does the work need?

A. A Master’s degree.

B. Five years of work experience.

C. A degree in French or German.

16. What can we learn about the salary?

A. The salary can be seen in the newspaper.

B. It depends on the applicant’s education and experience.

C. It includes basic salary and travel fees.

听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. How many causes of the generation gap are discussed in the conversation?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

18. What do parents expect young people to do in more traditional society?

A. Live far away from them.

B. Choose their own lifestyles.

C. Live in the same area as them.

19. What are young people expected to do in modern society?

A. Find jobs different from those of their parents.

B. Continue the family business.

C. Do whatever their parents expect to.

20. What can we infer from the conversation?

A. Young people are often educated in the cities where they grew up.

B. The young and the old have different opinions and abilities.

C. Parents and children often have a lot in common.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

On a stormy day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.

Two 12-year-ol d boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search a football. Once they’d rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.

Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.

“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls(回忆). “I’m trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”

Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”

Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.

“Let’s aim for the pier(码头),” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you guys swim?” he cried. “A little bit,” the boys said.

Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys’ faces.

“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.

After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.

21. Why did the two boys go to the sea?

A. To go boat rowing.

B. To get back their football.

C. To swim in the open water.

D. To test the umbrella as a sail.

22. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The beach

B. The water

C. The boat

D. The wind

23. Why did Tim raise his head regularly?

A. To take in enough fresh air.

B. To consider turning back or not.

C. To check his distance from the boys.

D. To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.

24. How can the two boys finally reach the pier?

A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim.

B. They swam to the pier all by themselves.

C. They were washed to the pier by the waves.

D. They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.

B

If you are heading for Paris this year, be sure to include at least one of these shopping malls in your schedule.

Au Printemps

Tel: 01133014282

Located near the Paris Opera, this huge store is well-known for household goods as well as its fashion. The store also offers many services to overseas visitors, including shipping, translation and a personal shopping service. Au Printemps, whose name means springtime, hosts several free fashion shows each week. The store’s beauty department has one of the world’s largest selections of perfumes(香水).

Galeries Lafayette

Tel: 01133014283

The Galeries Lafayette was built in 1906. It is as much fun to look at as it is to shop in this 10-storey shopping palace. In fact, the flagship store is the second most visited attraction in Paris, after the Louvre Museum. This shopping palace specializes in women’s clothing. Make sure to take in the view from the tea shop on the top floor; it’s well worth the visit.

Le Bon Marche

Tel: 01133014439

This stylish Left Bank department store was Paris’ first such store. Designed by Gustave Eiffel, Le Bon Marche is particularly known for its food hall, its wedding shops and its selection of modern clothes.

La Forum des Halles

Tel: 01133014476

This modern, underground shopping center was built in 1979. La Forum des Halles, the three-storey-tall shopping center offers everything from souvenirs to haute couture(高级女子时装)to entertainment, such as first-run movies and street performers. The shopping center is attached to the busy La Halle-Chatelet metro station and can be easily reached from all over Paris.

25. Which of the following places attracts the most visitors according to the passage?

A. Au Printemps.

B. The Paris Opera.

C. La Forum des Halles.

D. The Louvre Museum.

26. Which of the stores pays its special attention to women’s dressing?

A. Le Bon Marche.

B. Galeries Lafayette.

C. La Forum des Halles.

D. Au Printemps.

27. We can learn from the passage that ___________________.

A. La Forum des Halles is next to the metro station

B. Au Printemps is famous for its food hall

C. the clothes in Le Bon Marche are usually very cheap

D. the tea shop that is worth visiting is on the ninth floor of Galeries Lafayette

C

Black has long been praised for its ability to better women’s fig ures and suit every occasion. But the color has a side-effect—it ages the face.

While black does give the appearance of a slimmer figure by making the shadows less visible, wearing it next to the face brings out a negative effect. Black clothing can highlight (突出)dark lines under the chin, shadows around the eyes and wrinkles on the face. The effect can be as serious as making women feel exhausted, self-conscious and upset. Wrinkles and sunken areas appear deeper and more pronounced, meaning the effect is more obvious in older women.

Dark scarves, hats and high-collared coats are apparently particularly likely to emphasize aging features of the face. But fear not. The effect can be tempered by a splash of color around the neck—in the form of a scarf or a piece of jewelry—or a low neckline.

Famous actress Joan Collins is among the few who can get away with the side-effect. But those who should consider changing their dresses include many European stars. The majority of women who have what is known as a “warm”skin tone, based on yellow and gold colors, will not look young and healthy with black against their faces. Warm skins do not match well with black against their faces as it takes away all the golden glow that they have as a basic skin tone. Black looks for dark things on the face and highlights them, particularly as women age.

The good news for those who like black dress is that a simple test can help determine whether they can wear black well: Hold the color up against your face, stand in front of the mirror and look for dark lines under the chin, shadows around the eyes or lines on the face that are highlighted. If there are no dark areas or shadows, you can probably wear black close to your face and look great. Otherwise, change your ways.

28. According to the passage, wearing black clothes probably ________________.

A. makes the wearer less energetic

B. gives away the wearer’s age

C. darkens the wearer’s skin tone

D. makes the wearer feel confident

29. The underlined word “tempered” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _______________.

A. observed

B. ignored

C. weakened

D. measured

30. We can infer from the passage that _______________.

A. high-collared coats are not suitable for warm-skinned women

B. a woman from eastern Asia may not look young with black against her face

C. men with deep wrinkles would look unhealthy in black

D. Joan Collins has a warm skin tone

31. The black dress will be probably suitable for you on condition that there are no ___________.

A. wrinkles on your face

B. dark circles around your eyes

C. sunken areas that are highlighted

D. dark areas or shadows on the face

D

It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.

In recent years, many writers have be gun to speak the ‘decline of class’ and ‘classless society’ in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class.

But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification.

One unchanging aspect of a British person's class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice. Most people said this accent sounded ‘educated’ and ‘soft’. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional(地区的)city accents. These accents were seen as ‘common’ and ‘ugly’. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.

In recent years, however, young upper middle-class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song ‘Common People’ puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may ‘want to live like common people' they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.

32. A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain ________.

A. it is time to end class distinction

B. most people belong to middle class

C. it is easy to recognize a person’s class

D. people regard themselves socially different

33. The word stratification in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.

A. variety

B. division

C. authority

D. qualification

34. British attitudes towards accent _________.

A. have a long tradition

B. are based on regional status

C. are shared by the Americans

D. have changed in recent years

35. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The middle class is expanding

B. A person’s accent reflects his class

C. Class is a key part of British society

D. Each class has unique characteristics.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning this fact. 36 When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong. 37 One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day.

If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is just as much his own fault as if it was his arms or legs that were weak.

38 But all of us can, if we have ordinary bodies and brains, improve our strength and our memory by the same means— practice.

Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have better memories than those who can? 39 It’s because those who cannot read or write have to remember things. They cannot write them down in a little notebook and they have to remember dates, time and prices, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time 40 .

A. What do you think of it?

B. Yet many people do not seem to know that the memory works in the same way.

C. Not all of us can become extremely strong or extremely clever.

D. So if you want a good memory, practice remembering.

E. Someone else says that he is poor in health.

F. Why is this?

G. The position is exactly the same as that of two people.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages

are 41 , one by one. “There is my grandmother's house,” I say, 42 across the bay to a shabby old house.

I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lisa, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 43 memory for me. Lisa was one of the mobile children, 44 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 45 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 46 for 200 years.

We soon 47 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 48 back, swift as the tide (潮水).

Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 49 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 50 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 51 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 52 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 53 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 54 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lisa 55 attentively as I talk and then says, “So this is where I 56 ; where I belong.”

She has 57 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 58 . To be rooted is “to have an origin”. We need 59 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 60 of “I”. We must all go home again—in reality or memory.

41. A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding

42. A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming

43. A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured

44. A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sent

45. A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief

46. A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored

47. A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down

48. A. falling B. turning C. rushing D. bringing

49. A. yard B. village C. room D. house

50. A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to

51. A. across B. through C. along D. past

52. A. lay B. played C. stood D. sat

53. A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring

54. A. between B. with C. near D. behind

55. A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees

56. A. began B. grew C. studied D. stayed

57. A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found

58. A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors

59. A. one B. its C. that D. every

60. A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Rachel Simmons, 22, from Boston, rescued her father by miraculously 61 (lift) an SUV from his leg.

Adam Simmons was repairing his daughter’s brakes when t he jacks (千斤顶) keeping the car overhead 62 (fall) down and one of the axles landed on his leg. Mr. Simmons’ daughter Rachel heard her father’s yelps of pain from inside the house and ran to his rescue.

Rachel saw that the car 63 weighs around 2,600 kg was crushing her father’s leg and in order to free 64 , she lifted the vehicle with her bare hands.

Rachel said she didn’t know 65 she managed to lift the large vehicle from her father’s leg, “I ran out 66 the house and I saw him under my car. So I just went and lifted 67 wheel arch to set him free,” she said.

Doctors arrived at the scene and Adam 68 (rush) to hospital where X-rays were taken. He made a lucky escape and came away with just a few cuts and bruises.

Adam says his daughter is his “here” and that it was still 69 (clear) how Rachel managed to muster the strength to lift a Jeep.

She added that she was glad her dad wasn’t 70 (bad) harmed and that she was happy she only had a sore back.

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Diary,

Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to find other

one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school, or just everythi ng else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.

Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.

Yours,

Rosemary

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

如何理解“成功”,不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语( quotation),按要求用英语写一篇短文。

“Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.(热情)”

-Sir Winston, Churchill

内容要求:

1. 你对该引语的理解;

2. 你的相关经历;

3. 恰当的结尾。

注意:

1. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息;

3. 词数:120左右。

This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that

高二英语第一次段考参考答案

听力:

1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BCCAB

阅读理解:

21-24 BDCA 25-27 DBA 28-31 ACBD 32-35 DBAC

七选五:

36-40 BGCFD

完形填空:

41-45 ACDCA 46-50 BBCDC BDDBB ADACA

语法填空:

61. lifting 62. fell 63. which 64. him 65. how

66. of 67. the 68. was rushed 69. Unclear 70. badly

短文改错:

1. far去掉

2. move 改为moved

3. other 改为another

4. classmate 改为classmates

5. or 改为and

6.bad 改为worse

7. is后加the/ my 8.tiring 改为tired 9. sleep 改为asleep

10. is 改为are

书面表达:

failures. Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm. Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures.

At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldn’t wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected. The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. Worse still, I took many falls off the bike. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I did better and better. Looking back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.

Actually, we can’t succeed in everything we try. What’s important is that we should stick at it.

江西吉安一中11-12学年高二下期中考试-地理.

吉安一中2011-2012学年高二下学期期中考试地理(文)试 题 (测试时间:100分钟卷面总分:100分) 第Ⅰ卷选择题(共50分) 一、单项选择题。(每小题2分,共25小题,计50分。每小题所列的四个答案中只有一项最符合题意,请将答案填入答题卷中相应的位置。) 秦岭--淮河一线,就是人们常说的中国南方和北方的地理分界线。回答1~2题。 1. 秦岭--淮河一线大致是我国 ①冬小麦与春小麦主要产区的分界线 ②农区畜牧业与牧区畜牧业的分界线 ③湿润区与半湿润区的分界线 ④亚热带常绿阔林带与暖温带落叶阔叶树带的分界线 A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 2.下列农作物,我国南方、北方都有较大面积分布的是 A.棉花 B.甘蔗 C.甜菜 D.柑橘 在我国,随着人民生活水平的提高,冬季避寒旅游逐渐流行起来。据研究,一月平均气温一般在10℃到22℃之间的地区,适合于作冬季避寒旅游的目的地。回答3~4题。 3.我国冬季比世界上同纬度地区偏冷的主要原因之一是 A.受副极地低气压的控制 B.西伯利亚冷空气频繁南下 C.东部沿海受到寒流影响 D.太阳高度小,日照时间短 4.下列各组城市中,适合于冬季避寒旅游的是 A.西安、南昌 B.上海、沈阳 C.拉萨、厦门 D.海口、珠海 我国有一个驰名中外的旅游胜地。傣族、哈尼族、布朗族等13个少数民族在这里和睦相处,创造并保留了各自别具特色的民族文化。造型优美的佛教建筑群、江边湖畔小巧别致的竹楼、美味可口的菠萝饭和竹筒饭、富有民族特色的孔雀舞和象脚鼓舞、规模宏大的泼水节……以傣族为主体的多样性民族风情为该旅游区增添了无穷魅力。阅读材料回答5~6题。 6.下列关于图中四个省的叙述,正确的有 A.①省是我国西南的边疆省,同七个国家接壤 B.②省是我国位置最偏南的省,我国最南端曾母暗沙位于该省 C.③省是我国的湖北省,简称鄂,人民政府驻地在武汉市 D.④省是我国的内蒙古自治区,地广人稀,畜牧业历史悠久 下面的某区域图中,点虚线是等年降水量线。读图1,回答7~8题。

《解析》江西省吉安一中2015-2016学年高二下学期第一次段考数学试卷(文科)Word版含解析

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