湖北省荆门市高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案

比知识你海纳百川，比能力你无人能及，比心理你处变不惊，比信心你自信满满，比体力你精力充沛，综上所述，高考这场比赛你想不赢都难，祝高考好运，考试顺利。

荆门市2016—2017学年度上学期期末质量检测

高一英语

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

第 I 卷（选择题，满分100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who can speak French？

A. Tom

B. Miss Smith

C. Nancy

2. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. Families.

B. Holiday plans.

C. Traveling.

3. When did the train leave?

A. At 9:05.

B. At 9:15. C .At 8:30.

4. Why can’t the woman use the man’s phone?

A. Because it is out of order.

B. Because it has been stolen.

C. Because someone else is using it.

5. What is the woman interested in?

A. Sports.

B. Fashion.

C. Politics.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Why does the woman go to the airport?

A. To meet her friends from abroad.

B. To go abroad with her friends.

C. To see her friend off.

7.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Driver and passenger.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Boss and worker.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What are the speakers doing now?

A. Watching TV.

B. Listening to the radio.

C. Playing computer games.

9. Which film does the woman want to see?

A. The lion in Winter.

B. The Trouble With Harry.

C. Harry Potter.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Where did the conversation most possibly take place?

A. In a taxi.

B. In a hospital.

C. In an office.

11. How many times has Miss Smith been late this week?

A. Three times.

B. Four times.

C. Five times.

12. Why was Miss Smith late this morning?

A. Because she didn’t have a watch.

B. Because the bus service was very bad.

C. Because she wasn’t feeling well.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the woman?

A. A writer.

B. A teacher.

C. A reporter.

14. How can the woman know children so well?

A. She has her own children.

B. She often teaches children.

C. She spends a lot of time with children.

15. When does the woman usually write?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. At night.

16. What does the woman usually do in the afternoon?

A. She stays with the children.

B. She works in her office.

C. She reads stories.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What do we learn from the old saying?

A. Non-stop work makes one dull.

B. Hard work makes one successful.

C. Hobbies are relaxing and fun.

18. What does the speaker encourage people to do?

A. Develop hobbies.

B. Collect things.

C. Join health clubs.

19. What can people find on the website?

A. Model ships, planes and cars.

B. Suggestions and friends.

C. Stamps, coins and seashells.

20. What can people write for the website?

A. Stories about hobbies.

B. Travel guides.

C. Stories about work. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Some students prefer a part-time job after class to earn some money and improve themselves. Here are some good companies.

1. IN-N-Out Burger

It is the best hamburger shop in the west of America. Regarded as one of the best employers, it offers flexible(灵活的) hours and the highest part-time salaries. Above all, the company treats its employees the way they would like to be treated: like family. However, there is no discount(折扣) offered to its employees.

Position: selling assistant (experience required)

Website: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5410287150.html,

2.Starbucks Coffee

Starbucks has been at the forefront(前沿) of the United States’coffee revolution.

Working hours are flexible. Fit twenty hours of work into your week. There is a 30% discount and a free pound of coffee or box of tea every week.

Position: assistant coffee taster (experience required)

Website: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5410287150.html,

3.Whole Food Market

Whole Food Market is the world’s largest natur al and organic food selling company. With its focus on organic ingredients, Whole Food Market is about health. Working hours are not fixed. Benefits include paid-time off and a 20% discount so you can eat like a king or at least like a top chef in training. There are also training courses on health and food every week.

Position: secretary

Website: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5410287150.html,

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5410287150.html,nds’End

Lands’End is a Wisconsin-based clothes store that focuses on casual comfort and warmth for the great outdoors. Employees(even part-time employees) have the chance to go to a company-owned entertainment center and get a 25% discount on theme parks and movies, and an invitation to the yearly company picnic. Besides, part-time employees can come to work anytime they like as long as they work for 4 hours a day.

Position: salesperson

Website: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5410287150.html,

21. Which company offers its employees the best discount?

A. IN-N-Out Burger

B. Starbucks Coffee

C. Whole Food Market

D. Lands’End

22. Which website should you visit if you are interested in selling clothes?

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5410287150.html,

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5410287150.html,

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5410287150.html,

D. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5410287150.html,

23. What is the common characteristic（特征）of the four companies?

A. Working hours are flexible

B. Training courses are offered

C. Enough experience is required

D. Employees can get high salaries

B

In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 kms away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride.

I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.

Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I’d been given decades earlier.

I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.

After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.

24.The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because ______.

A. she missed the only train back home

B. the town was far away from Sydney

C. she was going home for her holidays

D. her work delayed her trip to Sydney

25.Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?

A. He gave the girl a ride back home.

B. He helped the girl find a ride.

C. He watched the girl for three hours.

D. He bought sandwiches for the girl.

26. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that ______.

A. she realized he was Gordon

B. she had known him for decades

C. she wanted to repay the favour she once got

D. she was going to the nearby town

27. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?

A. Those who give rides will be repaid.

B. Giving sometimes produces nice results.

C. Good manners bring about happiness.

D.People should offer free rides to others.

C

Charles Revson, founder of the successful cosmetic (化妆品) firm Revlon, once said, “In our factory we make lipstick. In our advertising, we sell hope.”

We could use a little more hope. I think that is why people buy lottery tickets.

One poor mother, who was raising her children by long hours of hard work, was asked,“Why do you waste your money on a lottery ticket when you can hardly make ends meet? ”“Yeah, I buy a ticket every day,”the woman admitted. “But a dollar is not too much to pay for 24 hours of hope.” There are probably better uses for her money than to buying lottery tickets, but she would rather hang onto a little hope than onto her dollar.

We need hope in life. Without it, far too many people come to the conclusion that they are powerless in the face of difficulties. Without hope, they won’t make needed changes. They feel powerless. They can feel sorry for themselves and helpless to do anything about their problems, or they can believe there is a chance for something better.

Norman Cousins, in his book Head First, the Biology of hope, explains the power of hope. He tells of two doctors who were to give a speech at a national meeting of cancer specialists(专家). One was truly puzzled. “I don’t understand it, Bob,”

he said. “We use the same drugs, the same dosage(量)，and the same schedule of treatment. Yet I get a 22% recovery rate and you get a 74% recovery rate. How do you

explain that?”

The other answered, “We both use etoposide, plati onal, oncovin, and hydroxyurea. You put those letters together and tell people that you are giving them E-P-O-H. I put them together and explain to people that they are receiving H-O-P-E.”

28. Why did the poor mother buy lottery tickets?

A. She did it just for fun.

B. She put her hope on them.

C. She wanted to help others.

D. She won much money through them.

29. The underlined phrase “make ends meet”in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ““.

A. earn enough money to buy necessities

B. take part in activities

C. buy lottery tickets

D. make yourself happy

30. How did Bob raise his recovery rate?

A. He used different medicines.

B. He made the patients hopeful.

C. He gave the patients a higher dosage.

D. He used the medicine in a different order.

31. How does the author mainly make his view accepted?

A. By giving examples.

B. By making comparisons.

C. By giving cause and effect.

D. By sharing his own experiences

D

My first child was born in 1986 and two and a half years later, I had my daughter. All I ever did from then on was taking care of kids and our home. Throughout those early years, whenever I went somewhere and was around other adults, I would be asked what I did. Far too many people had the same reaction when I told them I was a stay-at-home mom. It made me very angry at such type of response as “Oh, you really don't do anything”. I worked hard as a mom and I took my “job” very seriously!

Raising children is doing something and is extremely important.

So that's when I decided to find a way to deal with these ignorant people and to boost my self-esteem(自尊) at the same time. On many of the social occasions, some of the “professional” women would give me their business card as if to show me that they actually did something and had some important title. I decided to give myself a very impressive, important-sounding title and then make up a business card to hand out.

I thought about what I actually did as a mom over the next few days. I took special care to make sure I was giving my children the best care, instruction and information I possibly could. It was my job to teach my kids: how to speak, how to eat, how to dress, how to get along with others, and so on. I specialized in the academic（学业的）, social and emotional development of human beings — my kids! After reading my brief overview of my own job, I came up with my new, impressive title: Human Development Specialist.

At every opportunity, I handed out my card. 99.99% of the time, people were obviously impressed! It really made me feel better. Most people made a guess at what a “Human Development Specialist” is or does, and I just let them think whatever they wanted to.

32．We can learn from the first paragraph that the writer ________.

A．had a good job before she had children

B．in her opinion , looking after children at home is of great importance.

C．couldn't find a satisfying job

D．didn't know how to get on with other women

33．What did the writer do to improve her self-esteem?

A．She made herself a business card.

B．She pretended to have a good job.

C．She started a business at home.

D．She told others how she was ignored.

34．What was other people's reaction to the writer's title?

A．Most of them felt proud.

B．Most of them were excited.

C．Most of them were disappointed.

D．Most of them were impressed and puzzled.

35．What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Family Is More Important Than Work

B．Being a Mom Means Giving up Many Things

C．Being a Full-time Mom Is Important

D．People Have Equal Rights

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Success in high school is often a stepping stone to a bigger success in life.

36 However,

in addition to hard work, there are a number of time-tested ways you can employ to do better in high school.

Find successful friends. Students who make friends with those who do well in school will improve their grades too. 37 In addition, such students can also cooperate by sharing notes and helping each other understand study material.

38 Even if you know the material, it is always better to take notes just in case you may forget something. In addition, taking notes makes your attention focused during class time. Also, rewrite and organize your notes the same day to help you remember the material.

Reduce stress. Stress causes you to become tired. Furthermore, stress can also affect your overall health. By learning to deal with stress in high school you will acquire a life-long habit of keeping your stress level low. Stress reduction activities may include dances, walking and relaxation. 39

Manage your time. 40 Make sure you use it well. Focus on what’s really important—your study and some exercise for your body. Having a hobby is fine, as long as it doesn’t take up too much of yo ur time. A good tool to use to manage your time better is a schedule. Try to plan your day in advance and stick to this plan.

A. Sports, music and performing arts also work for many people.

B. This will happen as a result of greater competition between them.

C. Besides, try to make full use of your spare time to reach your goal.

D. Forming good habits is very important for each high school student.

E. Taking notes is another way that can help you succeed in high school.

F. Time is the most important resource people have .

G. If you want to enter college or university, it is necessary that you study hard.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I’ve read lots of stories about family memories. In th ose stories, I’ve found 41 of sadness and longing. It’s true that so much in our daily lives makes us 42 all the time. We find ourselves with less and less time to spare with our 43 and friends. I’ve had the same 44 myself.

I used to have 45 times with my grandfather when we lived together. When I was very young, I often enjoyed spending time in his 46 , watching the flowers and watering the fruit trees. But as I grew up, I 47 became “selfish”.

Once, when I was 16, we went shopping together. As we took the wrong bus and ended up getting 48 , unable to find our way back, I couldn’t stay 49 and shouted rudely in his face. I was so 50 that I wouldn’t say sorry after returning home, thinking I had done nothing wrong.

Now I 51 how ridiculous（荒唐的）I was at the time! And I also realize how 52 it was when I finally 53 I was wrong! When I truly wanted to express my 54 , my grandfather had left us forever , leaving me with no more 55 to 56 my mistake. I couldn’t 57 say to him the three words ––“I am sorry”.

We are becoming busier and busier outside, with less and less time to 58 with our families at home. So 59 the best use of every second

you have with your loved ones, because time 60 going, waiting for no one.

41. A. promise B. response C. feelings D. signal

42. A. crazy B. easy C. angry D. busy

43. A. classmates B. families C. colleagues D. employers

44. A. adventure B. experience C. exploration D. research

45. A. good B. hard C. sad D. bitter

46. A. kitchen B. garage C. garden

D. house

47. A. frequently B. rarely C. finally D. gradually

48. A. confused B. lost C. hurt D. puzzled

49. A. awake B. calm C. firm D. happy

50. A. stubborn B. intelligent C. fierce D. doubted

51. A. judge B. imagine C. realize D. agree

52. A. early B. late C. nice D. guilty

53. A. admitted B. appreciated C. doubted D. inspected

54. A. concern B. worry C. opinion D. regret

55. A. confidence B. chance C. evidence D. attention

56. A. care about B. apologize for C. think of D. put away

57. A. again B. often C. even D. still

58 .A. spend B. save C. take D. kill

59. A. follow B. receive C. divide D. make

60. A. needs B. keeps C. delays D. stops

第 II 卷（非选择题，满分50分）

第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Atlanta was a very beautiful Greek princess and could run 61 (fast) than any man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games. She was so angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone 62 could not run as fast as her .Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made 63 bargain with him. She said to him. “These are my rules .When a man says

he wants to marry me, I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he will be killed. No one will be pardoned.”

Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when they heard of her rules they knew it was 64 (hope). So some of them 65 (sad) went home, but others stayed to run the race. There was a man 66 (call) Hippomenes who was amazed 67 Atlanta’s rules, “Why are these men so foolish ?”he thought . “Why will they let themselves 68 (kill) because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” 69 , when he saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes 70 (change) his mind . “I will marry Atlanta-or die !” he said.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有

10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

In July 28,1976, eleven kilometers directly below city of TangShan , the greatest earthquake of the 20th century began .In fifteen frightened seconds , a large city lies in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or was injured. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left out without parents . Everywhere the survivor found nearly everything was destroyed .People became so anxious as they began to wonder how long the disaster would last . All hope was not lost. Many soldiers were send there to help the rescue workers. Gradual, the city began to breathe again.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假如你叫李华，今年暑假，你在北京参观期间受到你的好朋友小明的热情招待，请你给

小明写封电子邮件。要点如下：

1、对他及他家人表达感谢之情。

2、介绍一下你自己的近况。

3、邀请他寒假来你家做客。

注意： 1、词数100字左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Xiao Ming,

Yours,

Li Hua

荆门市2016-2017学年度上学期期末质量检测

高一英语参考答案

一、听力，满分30分

1-5 CBAAA 6-10 CAABC 11-15 ABACA 16-20 AAABA

二、阅读理解，满分40分

21-23 BDA 24-27 ABCB 28-31 BABA 32-35 BADC 36-40 GBEAF

三、完形填空，满分30分

41-60 CDBBA CDBBA CBADB BCADB

四、短文填空，满分15分

61. faster 62. who 63. a 64. hopeless 65. sadly

66. called 67. at 68. be killed 69. however 70.changed

五、短文改错，满分10分

1. In改为On

2.在below与city之间加the

3. frightened改为

frightening

4. lies改为lay

5.was改为were

6. 去掉out

7.survivor改为survivors 8. as改为that

9. send改为 sent

10. Gradual改为Gradually

六、书面表达，满分25分

Dear Xiao Ming,

How are you doing? I’m writing to thank you for your warm reception during my visit to Beijing this summer holiday.

During the visit, I stayed at your home, and your parents were so kind to me .How

I miss the delicious meals they cooked for me. And you also showed me around quite

a few places of interest. I really had a wonderful time.

You see, winter vacation is coming ,and everything is going on well with me . If possible , I hope you can come here and spend some time with me .

Thank you for your kindness again and give my best regards to your parents.

Yours

Li Hua

命（审）题人：向清萍白晓芳刘萍

作文评分原则：

1.本题总分为25分, 按5个档次给分。

2.评分时, 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次, 最后给分。

3.评分时, 应注意的主要内容为: 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

5.如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

听力材料

Text 1

M: Miss Smith, can you read this letter in French?

W: I’m afraid I can’t , Tom. I think Nancy can. She used to live in Paris.

Text 2

W: What’s your plan for the summer holiday, Tim?

M: I’ll be going back home to visit my family for a couple of weeks. What about you? W: I want to travel to Sydney.

M: That’s great. You can stay at my home.

Text 3

M: Excuse me, can you tell me when the train for Shanghai left?

W: Oh, it’s nine twenty now. The train left fifteen minutes ago.

Text 4

W: May I use your mobile phone?

M: Sorry, it’s being repaired now.

Text 5

W: Do you like reading fashion magazines?

M: Not particularly. They are a little too boring for me.

W: I’m not into fashion, either. I prefer sports magazines.

M: Not me. The magazines I read are all about politics.

Text 6

W: Sir, could you please drive faster? I would like to hurry up and get to the airport. M: OK, I will drive as fast as I can. When do you need to get to the airport? W: I must get to the airport before 9:30. My friend’s plane takes off at 10:20.She is going abroad. I

want to see her off there.

M: Oh, I see. Don’t worry. We still have enough time to get there. Is this your first time to see off a

person at the airport?

W: Yes.

Text 7

M: Oh, Helen. You’re changing channels every five minutes.

W: I am tired of TV these days, too much fighting and killing. I really would like a change.

M: How about going to see a film?

W: Oh? That’s interesting. Anything worth seeing?

M: Let me see. Today is Sunday. Yes, at 3:30p.m, there is a film The lion in winter. How about that?

W: Well, I’m not intere sted in it. I prefer something closer to real life.

M: In that case, I think this one might interest you, The Trouble With Harry. It is a love story.

W: That sounds nice. When is it being shown?

M: Tomorrow at 6:30 p.m. I’ll pick you up at the gate of your company 30 minutes in advance of

the film.

Text 8

W: Good morning, Mr Sharp. I’m really sorry I’m late.

M: You’re late every morning , Miss Smith. You were also late on Tuesday and yesterday .It’s been

three times this week. Don’t you have a watch?

W: Yes, but it wasn’t my fault. I stood in the rain for an hour this morning, waited and waited for a

bus, and then when one came, it was full.

M: How about yesterday and the day before yesterday and…?

W: Well, I came by taxi yesterday and …

M: And you are still late! And Tuesday?

W: On Tuesday I went to see a doctor and waited for my turn for about two hours. It was terrible.

M: And tomorrow , Miss Smith?

Text 9

M: Welcome to our show. Our guest today is Martin Harris. Hello, Miss Harris. W: Hi. It’s very nice to be here today.

M: Ok, Miss Harris, are you a writer?

W: Yes, I write stories for children.

M: That sounds interesting. Could you tell us a little about your work?

W: Well. I have written many stories and they are selling very well.

M: Do you have your own children, Miss Harris?

W: No, not yet.

M: That’s surprising! How can you write such wonderful stories for children while you haven’t got

your own children?

W: I spend a lot of time with children. I usually go to kindergartens and primary schools. The

important thing is that I like children.

M: How long do you write each day?

W: Four or five hours. I usually write in the morning at home and go to join the children in the

afternoon.

M: Ok, thank you, Miss Harris. We’ll talk more after our break.

Text 10

W: Hello, everybody. It’s nice to see you here. As the old saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” So don’t be Jack, and get yourself a hobby. Hobbies are relaxing and fun, and help people improve themselves and make more friends. If you find your life boring , please visit our website .

We live in a world in which there is at least one hobby for everyone. There are indoors hobbies, such as collecting things like stamps , coins, china, seashells and so on, making model ships ,planes, or cars , reading or writing , and there are outdoor activities ,such as traveling and sports. The website has great suggestions , and lets you meet people with similar interests.

If you’re determined to develop a hobby, you’ll find that i t makes you a better person ,or even a better worker. And if you’re serious about your hobby and enjoy writing , please contact us . We’d like to have you write a guide to your hobby ,or even a short story about it for our website. Come out; don’t lose a m inute. Join us.