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2016年天津市五区县英语一模试题

2016年天津市五区县初中毕业生学业考试第一次模拟练习

英语试卷

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第11页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利!

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找

出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

A. B. C.

B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、

C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. What does the man want to have?

A. Some watermelon.

B. Some bananas.

C. An apple.

6. How often does the woman swim?

A. Once a week.

B. Twice a week.

C. Three times a week.

7. Where are the speakers?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a supermarket.

C. In a hospital.

8. What are the speakers going to do on Saturday?

A. Have a party.

B. Have a picnic.

C. Watch a new video.

9. How long has the boy played football?

A. For 9 years.

B. For 6 years.

C. For 5 years.

10. What did the boy do?

A. He drew on the blackboard.

B. He cleaned up the blackboard.

C. He did snowboarding.

11. How much does the book cost?

A. $10.

B. $20.

C. $30.

12. Where did the man buy the machine?

A. In England.

B. In China.

C. In America.

13. What is the boy looking for?

A. A basketball.

B. A baseball.

C. A clock.

14. What will the girl do?

A. Study.

B. Drink hot water.

C. Drink some milk.

C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15. Why is the boy looking for the book about Helen Keller?

A. To give a speech.

B. To write a report.

C. To prepare for an exam.

16. How does the woman find a book for the boy?

A. By looking up some book cards.

B. By making a telephone call.

C. By checking the computer.

17. How long can the boy keep the book?

A. A week.

B. Two weeks.

C. A month.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18. Where are the speaker and his family traveling?

A. To Africa.

B. To Asia.

C. To Europe.

19. What does the speaker’s uncle do?

A. A worker.

B. A farmer.

C. A driver.

20. Who planned the trip?

A. The speaker’s father.

B. The speaker’s mother.

C. The speaker’s uncle.

二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —Tony can’t come to school today. He is ill in _____ hospital.

—I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s go to _____ hospital to see him this afternoon.

A. a; the

B. the; a

C. 不填; the

D. the; 不填

22. When I go to the Science Museum, I always do lots of physics _____.

A. developments

B. communications

C. programmes

D. experiments

23. — How about your computer?

— _____ computer is not so expensive as _____, but it works well, too.

A. My; his

B. Mine; him

C. My; him

D. Mine; his

24. — Where are you from?

— I come _____ Cambridge, a beautiful city _____ the east of England.

A. to; in

B. from; in

C. from; at

D. in; in

25. I’d like to visit Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allow s people ____ closer to the

pandas.

A. get

B. getting

C. to get

D. gets

26. — When will the plane _______?

— At half past eight.

A. take up

B. take off

C. take away

D. take out

27. — There is a Gel-ink pen under the desk.

—It ____ be Tony’s. We don’t have a Gel-ink pen except him.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. need

28. I asked Da Ming for _____ paper; but he didn’t have _____.

A. any; some

B. some; any

C. some; some

D. any; any

29. If you ever go to London, _____ you visit the Science Museum.

A. make up

B. make sure

C. put up

D. put on

30. Listen up, please! Turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture in Lesson Four.

A. Twentieth; one

B. Twenty; one

C. Twentieth; first

D. Twenty; first

31. His mother was out. He stayed at home _____, but he didn’t feel ______.

A. alone; lonely

B.lonely; alone

C. alone; alone

D.lonely; lonely

32. This pair of shoes _____ me ￥270.

A. spent

B. took

C. cost

D. paid

33. Tony’s English handwriting is _______ than his sister’s.

A. well

B. better

C. good

D. best

34. It’s difficult to live in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak the langu age.

A. naturally

B. hardly

C. usually

D. especially

35. This picture _____ when we took a trip to the Great Wall last spring.

A. took

B. takes

C. was taken

D. will be taken

36. — Could you please tell me _____?

— Go along the road, and you can find it at the corner of the street.

A. where is the post office

B. where the post office is

C. where was the post office

D. where the post office was

37. — You look so tired!

—I didn’t go to sleep _____ the TV show was finished last night.

A. where

B. as soon as

C. until

D. while

38. — _____ you _____ a ticket for the movie Big Hero 6?

— Not yet.

A. Is; bought

B. Are; bought

C. Has; bought

D. Have; bought

39. The girl _____when the earthquake happened.

A. were sleeping

B. was sleeping

C. is sleeping

D. are asleep

40. — Would you like to come to my birthday party?

— _____, but I have to look after my little sister.

A. No, thanks

B. I won’t go

C. I’d love to

D. It doesn’t matter

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 41 friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to 42 to, laugh, and do things with. 43 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 44 . But we would feel lonely if we 45 had a friend.

No two people are 46 . Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean

that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 47 again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 48 . We miss them very much, but we can 49 them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live 50 than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps you stay well.

41. A. leaves B. hates C. needs D. becomes

42. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell

43. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly

44. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around

45. A. ever B. never C. just D. really

46. A. just the same B. friendly C. kind D. quite different

47. A. friend B. good C. pleased D. friends

48. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone

49. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk

50. A. faster B. slower C. longer D. shorter

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；51～60小题，每小题2分；61～65小题，每小题1分；

共25分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Jack is a middle school student. He lives on the twelfth floor in a tall building on Beijing Road. Aunt Mary also lives in the building. She lives two floors below Jack. She is old and she lives alone. She has a very lovely cat named Kitty. Jack often goes to Mary’s flat(房间) to do something for her. He loves the cat very much. And the cat loves him, too.

Last Thursday evening, Jack finished his homework and went to bed. Suddenly he heard someone knocking at the door. He opened the door and was surprised to find a cat at the door. It was the cat Kitty. Jack thought there was something wrong with Mary. He telephoned her, but no one answered it. Jack ran out with the cat and rushed down the stairs to Mary’s flat.

Just b efore he got to the door, he found a man with a bag running out of Mary’s house. Jack shouted, “Catch the robber（强盗）! Catch the robber!” Some neighbors woke up and came out. Someone called “110”, and the police caught the robber at last.

51. Where is Aunt Mary living?

A. On the ninth floor.

B. On the eighth floor.

C. On the tenth floor.

D. On the fourteenth floor.

52. Kitty is _____.

A. a dog

B. Jack’s aunt

C. Mary’s daughter

D. a cat

53. When did the story happen?

A. Last Thursday.

B. Last Tuesday.

C. Last Wednesday.

D. Last Sunday.

54. Who knocked at Jack’s door?

A. Mary.

B. Kitty.

C. A young man.

D. A rabbit.

55. What do you think of Kitty according to the passage?

A. Stupid.

B. Shy.

C. Clever.

D. Naughty.

Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Befo re he left, he said to his son, “If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”

“OK, Dad,”said his son. But Mr. Brown was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to his son. His son put it in the small pocket. Sometimes he took it out and looked at it.

Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that nobody came and that piece of paper wasn’t useful for him any more, so he burnt it that evening.

The next evening, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into hi s pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He couldn’t find it. He suddenly remembered that he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”

The man was surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?”

“Burnt yesterday evening.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

56. Mr Brown told his son that _________.

A. he would be away from home in a year.

B. he would be back in a week.

C. he would be back in a month.

D. he would be back in a day.

57. Mr Brown wrote the words down on _________.

A. on the wall

B. the door

C. a piece of paper

D. his son’s pocket

58. A man came to visit the boy’s father on_________

A. the second day

B. the third day

C. the sixth day

D. the fifth day

59. The man was very surprised because_________.

A. he thought the boy’s father was dead

B. the child didn’t ask him to sit down

C. the child gave him a cup of tea

D. he couldn’t find that piece of paper

60. What was burnt?

A. Mr Brown

B. The boy

C. The visitor

D. The piece of paper

Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because the weather forms there. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a month or more ahead（提前）.

61. Satellites travel _____.

A. in space

B. in the atmosphere

C. above the ground

D. above space

62.What does the underlined word “meteorologists” mean in the first paragraph?

A. 哲学家

B. 气象学家

C. 宇航员

D. 驾驶员

63. Meteorologists forecast the weather _____.

A. when they have received satellite pictures

B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

C. before they received satellite pictures

D. during they study satellite pictures

64. Ma ybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for _____ .

A. one day

B. two days

C. five days

D. a month or even longer

65. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _____.

A. taking pictures of the atmosphere

B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C. doing other work in many ways

D. weather forecasting

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，

A：Good morning.

B：Good morning. 66

A：I don’t feel very well and I’ve a headache.

B：67

A：Ever since this morning.

B：Maybe you’ve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature?

A：No, I haven’t.

B：68

A：OK.

B：Oh, you’ve got a fever.

A：Is it serious?

B：Nothing serious.

A：What should I do then?

B：Y ou can take some medicine and drink much water.

A：69

B：Y ou can take this medicine three times a day and you’ll be all right soon.

A：Thank you, doctor. 70 Bye!

B：Bye!

2016年天津市五区县初中毕业生学业考试第一次模拟练习

英语试卷

第Ⅱ卷

注意事项：

1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。

2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

71. 多亏了你的帮助，我才完成了工作。

______ ______ your help, I have finished my work.

72. 她捡起了地上的钱包，然后交给了老师。

She ______ ______ the wallet on the ground and then handed it in to the teacher.

73. 托尼，现在你已经长大了。

Tony, you have______ ______now.

74. 全世界的人都在庆祝新年。

People ______ ______ the world are celebrating the new year.

75. 每个晚上，我父亲都在家浏览杂志。

Every evening, my father ______ ______ magazines at home.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.

Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.

In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry

sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc.

Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.

76. When a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really

_____.

77. When you are angry, your breath is faster, your face _____.

78. If you hide your anger in your heart, you may _____ or your stomach may hurt.

79. Anger must be let out in the right way, not to _____ others or yourself.

80. When you get angry, you can _____ it with other people.

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

The American inventor Thomas Edison was born in a poor family. When he was twelve, he began to sell newspapers.

One day Edison was traveling to a friend a 81 the railway. Suddenly he saw a small boy on the railway, and a train was c 82 . He hurried to the boy and took him away. The boy was s 83 . The boy’s father was a telegraph(电报) operator. In return, he taught Edison how to use the telegraph.

After that, Edison worked as a telegraph operator. He worked at night, during the day he read books a 84 made experiments. He was very tired, sometimes he slept at night. The other operators（发报员）got angry w 85 Edison didn’t answer the message they sent. He was a 86 ! They soon found a w 87 to keep Edison awake. They told him to telegraph the letter “A ” every hour so that he must keep awake at night.

Edison was very tired，so he i nvented a new machine. It sent the letter “A ” every hour. It never f 88 . The other operators were surprised. One day they went to Edison’s room quietly and looked in t 89 the window. They found Edison was asleep d 90 , and his machine was sending t he letter “A” !

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

91. 上周末，你和家人去天津北部的长城郊游。请你写一篇日记。

要点提示如下：

1. 早6点出发，开车花了一个半小时来到山脚下；

2. 天气晴朗，树绿了，花开了；

3. 边走边说笑，一会儿，登上了顶峰；

4. 有游客折断树枝、摘花来照相,有人乱扔空瓶子和纸袋。

5. 你认为①大自然给了我们生存的环境②我们应该……

要求：

（1）词数：80～100个。

（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

参考词汇：树枝branch

Saturday Sunny Last Saturday, I went to...

2016年上海市高考英语试卷及答案

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2016长春中考英语试题（满分95分，考试时间为100分钟）一、基础知识（共25分） I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分） 1. You must return the book in fifteen days. It’s a ________ of our library. 2. Anna is independent and she can look after ________ when she’s alone at home. 3. It is polite for students to put ________ their hands in class if they have questions. 4. Walk along the street, and you will see the computer museum ________ your left. 5. Our class always win prizes in the poem competition. We will ________ pride in ourselves. II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分） 6. The ________ (five) talent show gave us a big surprise. 7. The math problem isn’t difficult, and I can work it out ________ (easy). 8. The seat is hard and ________ (comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back. 9. Mum, have you finished ________ (cook)? Is there anything I can do for you? 10. My grandma is interested in taking ________ (photo) with her mobile phone. III. 单项选择。（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 11. We will have ________ reading festival this term, and we can’t wait for it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. There ________ two dictionaries on the bookcase. You can use either of them. A. is B. was C. are D. were 13. ----The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P.E. test from 2016. ----Yes. ________ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more. A. until B. if C. unless D. or 14. ----Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading aloud? ----________. I make lots of new friends in this way, too. A. Yes, I do. B. I like English very much. C. No, I don’t. D. By communicating with others. 15. ----Could you tell me ________ every morning? ----Sure. I have to catch the school bus. A. why you get up early B. why do you get up early C. why did you get up early D. why you got up early 16. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable. A. which B. when C. who D. what 17. I hope my school life of senior high will be ________ than that of junior high. A. more exciting B. very exciting C. as exciting as D. the most exciting 18. ________ great news it is! We’ll have a school trip next week. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 19. In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. ________ my brother and I want to watch it. A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both 20. ----________ do you volunteer in Old People’s Home? ----Once a week. We hope to help the old more. A. How soon B. How many C. How often D. How long 21. I bought a big box ________ books for kids in poor areas.