文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 高考英语一轮复习 模块复习方略 课时作业24 新人教版必修5

高考英语一轮复习 模块复习方略 课时作业24 新人教版必修5

高考英语一轮复习 模块复习方略 课时作业24 新人教版必修5
高考英语一轮复习 模块复习方略 课时作业24 新人教版必修5

课时作业(二十四)

(时间:45分钟满分:100分)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.I am very delighted (delight) to accept it. Thank you for your lovely doll. 2.The manager put up a notice to keep the staff informed(inform) of what to do this week.

3.Instead of praising your kids for their intelligence,you should concentrate your praise on the effort they put into succeeding at tasks,experts say.

4.In no case shall we allow smoking in the classroom.

5.I can’t give my approval(approve)to such an agreement.

6.Many journalists(journal)as well as photographers have been invited to their opening ceremony.

7.Working under pressure to meet a deadline had a motivating effect. 8.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases which/that beginners of English are likely to meet with.

9.Betty is a promising young poet. So far over ten of her poems have_been_published (publish) in magazines.

10.The editor feels guilty (guilt) about not publishing your article in the latest issue.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.My brother acquired for a knowledge of computers by careful study.去掉for 2.You can depend on that he will come to your help when needed.on后加上it 3.The boss has been told several times that the workers are demanding on better pay.去掉on

4.Don’t be angry with him.He made the mistake by an accident.去掉an

5.All of you supposed to finish your homework before you go out to play football.supposed前加上are

6.His whole mind concentrated on one thing—how to pass the English exam.mind 后加上was

7.My father told me that he didn’t approve my leaving school this year.approve 后加上of

8.Only with hard work you expect to get a pay rise.

work后加上can

9.I can think of many cases that the media have a strong effect on young men.that→where

10.—He made an apology so as not to be blamed what he had done.

—It’s really wise of him.blamed后加上for

Ⅲ.完形填空

(2016·厦门市适应性考试)As I felt my heart sink deep down into the hole of darkness,I considered every word the doctor spoke to me.She __1__I had a disorder,and that I might never be able to have children __2__,completely unaware of the great __3__ she was bringing to me in a matter of seconds.

It was difficult to try and understand the effect such__4__ could have upon a woman,

especially a woman recently married.I felt as though all light inside me had been __5__ permanently.

As a young girl I had always __6__ my children looking much like me,and my future husband,and that I would be a(n) __7__ mother.Therefore, I spent quantities of time learning about my disorder. I talked with other women who had __8__ it, and who had become mothers despite all difficulties. I believed in my heart that I could __9__ this.

It wasn’t until about a year into trying,after continuous __10__ pregnancy tests,that hope started to die within me.My husband did everything he could to __11__ me,and to make promises to me.None of it __12__ when I was as deep into myself as I was.

A friend gave a(n) __13__ to a natural, spiritual healer who __14__ listened and coached, without prescribing (开药方). I started seeing this healing coach twice every single week for almost three months,__15__ I saw changes in myself that I would never have imagined. I had been so consumed with myself and my pity, that I had been __16__ to the gifts that God had supplied me with, already.

One of the greatest __17__ I learned was that I was trying to control something that was __18__ my hands, and the outcome was even __19__. It was time to be __20__,and to wake up every morning thankful for such a beautiful life.

语篇解读“我”通过自己的经历明白了:你越是想要掌控那些能力之外的事情,情况往往会变得更糟。我们应该感谢每一天。

1.A.implied B.explained

C.repeated D.shouted

B [医生向“我”解释“我”的病情,并且完全没意识到“我”的感受。explain“解释”,符合语境。]

2.A.difficultly B.legally

C.temporarily D.naturally

D [根据下文讲述“我”求医问药的过程可知,“我”无法自然地怀孕。difficultly“困难地”,legally“合法地”,temporarily“暂时地”,均不符合语境。]

3.A.pain B.hope

C.delight D.pressure

A [根据第二段内容可知,不能怀孕的消息对“我”一定是巨大的痛苦,故A项符合语境。] 4.A.examination B.procedure

C.announcement D.attitude

C [根据上文中的“She ____1____ I had a disorder”可知,那位医生向“我”解释病情,即在宣布“我”不能自然怀孕的事实。examination“考试”,procedure“程序,步骤”,attitude“态度”,均不符合语境。]

5.A.turned on B.shut off

C.put away D.burnt down

B [根据第一段第一句中的“As I felt my heart sink deep down into the hole of darkness”可知,此处应是“我”觉得内心的光亮都被关掉了。turn on“打开”;shut off“关闭”;put away“将……收起来”;burn down“烧掉”,只有B项符合语境。] 6.A.pictured B.described

C.observed D.remembered

A [根据空格处前后的“As a young girl”和“my children ...future husband”可知,当“我”还是一个小女孩的时候,“我”总是想象着“我”的孩子与“我”长得很像。picture“设想,想象,描绘”,符合语境。]

7.A.strict B.amazing

C.casual D.average

B [“我”想象着自己成为了不起的母亲。amazing “令人大为惊奇的,令人惊叹的”,符合语境。]

8.A.produced B.feared

C.distinguished D.battled

D [根据空格后的“and who had become mothers despite all difficulties”可知,D 项符合语境,即“我”与那些曾经和同样疾病斗争的妇女交谈。]

9.A.overcome B.accept

C.discover D.challenge

A [overcome“克服”;accept“接受”;discover“发现”;challenge“挑战”。根据上文“我”花费大量的时间来治疗疾病以及与有过同样疾病的妇女交谈可知,“我”从心底相信自己可以克服疾病。因此选A。]

10.A.effective B.positive

C.negative D.passive

C [根据下文中的“that hope started to die within me”可推断,每次检测都是阴性的,故选C。]

11.A.punish B.scold

C.comfort D.evaluate

C [根据下文中的“make promises to me”可知,选C项comfort“安慰”,即丈夫极力地安慰“我”。punish“惩罚”,scold“斥责,责骂”,evaluate“评估”,均不符合语境。]

12.A.finished B.continued

C.mattered D.changed

C [根据上文中的“that hope started to die within me”可知,当“我”内心的希望开始破灭的时候,丈夫的安慰和保证都无所谓了。matter“有关系”,符合语境。] 13.A.invitation B.recommendation

C.promotion D.motivation

B [根据下文中的“I started seeing this healing coach”可推知,朋友给“我”推荐了一个自然疗法医生。invitation“邀请”;recommendation“推荐”;promotion“提拔,晋升”;motivation“动机,促动因素”。故选B。]

14.A.frequently B.seldom

C.occasionally D.simply

D [根据空格处前后的“a natural, spiritual healer”以及“without prescribing”可知,这位医生只是听病人陈述并进行指导,而不开任何处方,属于自然疗法,因此simply“仅仅,只”符合语境。]

15.A.before B.since

C.after D.until

A [“我”到这位医生那里差不多三个月才感觉到自己身体的变化(即有怀孕的征兆了)。before 在此处意为“多久之后才……”,引导时间状语从句,表示“我”身体变化之前,差不多三个月已经过去了,符合语境。]

16.A.sensitive B.blind

C.addicted D.equal

B [blind to“对……视而不见”,符合语境。由于太关注自己的病情,所以没有注意到上天赐予的礼物(即怀孕)。]

17.A.concepts B.themes

C.lessons D.results

C [concept“概念”;theme“主题”;lesson“功课,教训”;result“结果”。根据上文描述的“我”怀孕的经历可知,只有C项符合语境,即“我”从这件事中学到了最重要的一课。]

18.A.beyond B.within

C.between D.under

A [beyond本义为“超越,超过”,在这里的beyond my hands表示“能力之外”的意思,其他选择不符合语境。]

19.A.better B.simpler

C.happier D.worse

D [根据全文故事情节——“我”的疾病久治不愈,最后却不经意地好了可推断,越是想要掌握能力之外的事情,情况反而变得更加糟糕。因此选D项。]

20.A.creative B.active

C.appreciative D.imaginative

C [由后文“thankful for such a beautiful”可知,应选appreciative“充满感激的”。] Ⅳ.阅读理解

An international panel of experts will re-examine all data gathered in the nearly two-month hunt for the missing Malaysia jet to ensure search crews have been lookin g in the right place, officials said Monday.

Senior officials from Malaysia, Australia and China met in the Australian capital to hash_out the details of the next steps in the search for Malaysia Airlines Flight 370, which will center around an expanded patch of seafloor in a remote area of the Indian Ocean off Western Australia. The area became the focus of the hunt after a team of analysts calculated the plane’s most likely flight path based on satellite and radar data. Starting Wednesday, that data will be re-analyzed and combined with all information gathered thus far in the search, which hasn’t turned up a single piece of debris (残骸) despite crews searching more than 4.6 million square kilometers of ocean.

“We’ve got to this stage of the process where it’s very sensible to go back and have a look at all of the data that has been gathered, all of the analysis that has been done and make sure there’s no flaws in it, the assumptions are right, the analysis is right and conclusions are right,”Angus Houston, head of the search operation, told reporters in Canberra.

Investigators have been confused by a lack of hard data since the plane vanished

(销声匿迹) on March 8 during a flight from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing. A weeks’ long search for surface debris was called off last week after officials determined any debris that may have been floating has likely sunk.

“Unfortunately, all of that effort has found nothing,”Australian Transport Minister Warren Truss said. “We’ve been confident on the ba sis of the information provided that the search area was the right one, but in practice, that confidence has not been converted into discovering any trace of the aircraft.”Houston has warned the underwater search is likely to drag on for up to a year.

语篇解读本文是一则新闻报道,主要介绍了来自马来西亚、澳大利亚和中国的高级官员聚在一起讨论搜寻MH370的相关情况。

1.What’s the meaning of the phrase “hash out” in Paragraph 2? A.Determine. B.Discuss.

C.Deliver. D.Debate.

B [词义猜测题。根据画线词的上下文可知,来自马来西亚、澳大利亚和中国的高级官员聚在一起讨论接下来搜救MH370的细节。由此可推知,hash out意为“讨论”,与discuss 意思相近。故选B项。]

2.What’s the purpose of the re-examination of all data by the experts?

A.To make assumptions and conclusions of the plane.

B.To check whether the searching is in the right place.

C.To encourage the searching crews.

D.To calculate the plane’s most li kely flight path.

B [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“to ensure search crews have been looking in the right place”可知,再检查所获得的数据的目的是核实搜寻位置是否正确。故选B项。] 3.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the two officials interviewed? A.They didn’t think they can finish the task.

B.There is something going wrong in the searching.

C.The searching crew are still confident after nearly two-month hunt.

D.The search for the missing jet will continue.

D [推理判断题。根据第三段和第五段中两位受访官员所说的话可推知,搜索失踪飞机的活动仍将继续。故选D项。]

4.The main purpose of the passage is to inform us of ________.

A.the likeliest fly path based on satellite and radar data

B.the wrong area for MH370 searching

C.the further information about the Missing Malaysia Airlines

D.the final result of the searching

C [写作意图题。纵观全文,文章主要介绍了来自马来西亚、澳大利亚和中国的高级官员聚在一起讨论下一步搜寻MH370的细节。因此本文的目的是进一步向我们提供有关失踪的MH370的信息。故选C项。]

Ⅴ.语法填空

Making New Friends

One day I went out __1__ (shop) at the mall with my mom and dad.

__2__ (sudden), I saw my favorite pet shop and requested my __3__ to take me in.

I had always wanted a cute puppy and maybe I could find my friend here.

As soon as we got inside I saw a very cute puppy sitting all alone.I liked him a

lot and decided that he would be my __4__ (good) friend forever.So we brought him home.We called him Aryan.He is brown and white, and is a handsome dog.He loves to play.

One day, when Aryan and I __5__ (play), I heard a knock at the door.I ran to open it and guess who was standing there.My friend Hanna.I was __6__ (thrill). But oh! She did not like dogs.She was afraid of them.What should I do now?I wanted to play with both Aryan and Hanna.I was __7__ (confuse).

Then I got an __8__.I told Hanna to give Aryan some treats so that he would stop barking at her.I wanted them to be friends,__9__ all of us could play.Aryan was happy with all the treats.He jumped on her and gave her a kiss.Hanna loved it.__10__ three of us had a wonderful time.

答案 1.shopping 2.Suddenly 3.parents 4.best 5.were playing 6.thrilled 7.confused 8.idea 9.so 10.The

2019届高考英语一轮复习分块专项练习17阅读理解七选五一

阅读理解:七选五 A Have you wanted to try an ebook? Has the cost of ebooks stopped you? Well, there are ebooks that you can download.__1__ Others share information about where to find free or discounted ebooks. There are several reasons some ebooks are free.In some cases, the book's copyright (版权) has come to an end.In other cases, writers offer books for free to grow a readership.__2__ The writer hopes you will like the first book enough to buy those that follow.Similarly, Amazon is filled with free ebooks, with a list of the top 100 free ebooks.This list changes constantly, based on how well the books are “selling” and whether they become or remain free. When you find a free ebook you want to read, get it right away.__3__ If you wait too long, you may discover the book now has a price attached. __4__ They offer free ebook files to download directly from the sites.These files could have bad software designed to infect your computer.It is best not to download ebooks, or any file, from an unknown site. Some free ebook sites offer referral (推荐) links to other websites. __5__ These referral sites help you find free ebooks of interest to you.They also let you know when an ebook is free or goes on sale. A.Be careful of some websites. B.So visit Amazon's list quickly. C.Several websites offer free ebooks. D.Referral links provide lists of best sellers. E.Often the offer is open only for a short time. F.Often a free ebook will be the first in a series. G.Therefore, you can download free ebooks there. 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了获取免费电子图书的一些注意事项。 1.选C根据上句的“you can download”和下文的“Others share information ...”可知,此处是指一些网站提供免费电子图书,而另外一些网站则提供关于免费或者打折电子图书的信息。 2.选 F 第二段主要介绍了提供免费电子图书的一些原因。根据下句的“buy those that follow”可知,有些作者为了吸引读者,系列丛书的第一本往往是免费的,一旦你喜欢上了,你就会花钱购买系列中的其他图书。 3.选E 根据上句的“get it right away”和下句的“If you wait too long, you may

人教版高中英语必修五电子课本

按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放 必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly dise ase of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousand s of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted t o face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never b e controlled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera ki lled people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person die d. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed eviden ce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enqu iry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the d eaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 a nd 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. H e immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle f rom the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed d own. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deat hs that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away f rom Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it deliver ed to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drin king the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with ce rtainty that polluted water carried the virus.

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)

2020届高考英语一轮专项复习资料23

Unit 4 Earthquakes Ⅰ.单项填空 1.(2014·南京名校阶段考试)—I wonder if I could make a living by writing. —________? A.Who cares B.How dare you C.For what D.Why not take a chance 2.(2014·山西太原部分中学高三统一检测)It came as________shock that ________fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday,killing at least 5 people. A.a;a B.a;/ C./;a D.the;the 3.(2014·湖南师大附中一模)The first successful space walk in 2013 is an important historical________in Chinese history. A.event B.matter C.affair D.incident 4.(2014·江苏两校联考)According to the agreement,you________be fined if you fail to meet the goal. A.will B.must C.might D.shall 5.(2014·山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful,the road is icy and slippery. A.very B.too C.quite D.rather 6.(2014·海口质检)I received his mother’s p hone call at ten.Only then did I know that he was badly________in an accident the day before yesterday. A.hurt B.injured C.harmed D.wounded 7.You are so dependent that I’m afraid you can’t adjust yourself to________alone for a time. A.leave B.leaving C.be left D.being left 8.(2013·福建六校二模)His best movie,________won several awards,was about the life of Gandhi. A.it B.that C.where D.which

高中英语必修五课文及翻译

高中英语必修五课文及翻 译 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020

-必修 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Reading PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY People may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history. First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup! England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture. The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national

(完整)人教版高一英语必修一单词表

人教版高一英语必修1单词表 Unit 1 1.survey 调查;测验 2.add up 合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的 4.ignore不理睬;忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇定的;沉着的calm...down(使)平静下来 6.have got to 不得不;必须 7.concern(使)担心;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系 8.be concerned about 关心;挂念 9.walk the dog 溜狗 10.loose adj 松的;松开的 11.vet 兽医 12.go through 经历;经受 13.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5811291046.html,herlands 荷兰(西欧国家) 15.Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的 16.German 德国的;德国人的;德语的。 17.Nazi 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 18.set down 记下;放下;登记 19.series 连续,系列 a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套 20.outdoors在户外;在野外 21.spellbind 迷住;疑惑 22.on purpose 故意 23.in order to 为了 24.dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻 25.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷,雷声 26.entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的 27.entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地 28.power能力;力量;权力。 29.face to face 面对面地 30.curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布 31.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 32.no longer /not …any longer 不再 33.partner 伙伴.合作者.合伙人 34.settle 安家;定居;停留vt 使定居;安排;解决 35.suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历suffer from 遭受;患病 36.loneliness 孤单寂寞 37.highway公路 38.recover痊愈;恢复 39.get/be tired of 对…厌烦 40.pack捆扎;包装打行李n 小包;包裹pack (sth )up 将(东西)装箱打包

2021届新高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项训练(3)健康环保类

2021届新高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项训练(3) 健康环保类 1.From talking robots and video phones to rovers on Mars, technology has become so advanced that the previously impossible seems to occur on a daily basis. And yet – we still have no cure for the common cold. Why can’t we st op the common cold? According to Peter Barlow, a scientist at Edinburgh Napier University in the UK, the main challenge lies in the many different types of cold viruses that are produced by the rhinoviruses (鼻病毒). There are at least 160 types. They mutate (突变) so easily that they quickly become resistant to drugs, or learn to hide from our immune systems. In other words, a single cure isn’t likely to work on every type of cold. However, researchers from Stanford University and the University of California, San Francisco, have found a possible answer. They discovered a protein that the viruses need. Without it, they can’t spread inside your body. To identify the gene which produces the specific protein needed by the viruses, researchers used a gene-editing technique to test all genes in the human genome (基因组) one by one for thousands of cells. These modified (改变的) cells were then exposed to a range of enteroviruses(肠病毒), including the rhinoviruses which cause the common cold. All the viruses were unable to replicate (复制) inside cells without a gene that produces a specific protein, called methyltransferase SETD3. Then, they tested genetically modified mice, which were completely unable to produce the protein. The mice were able to live healthy, normal lives wit hout the protein. “Lacking that gene protected the mice completely from viral infection.” associate professor Jan Carette, from Stanford, told the BBC. “These mice would always die, but they survived and we saw a very strong reduction in viral replication and very strong protection.” Carette said the plan is to find a drug which can temporarily suppress (抑制) the protein, instead of producing genetically modified humans. “We have identified a fantastic target that all enteroviruses and rhinoviruses require and depend on. Take that away and the virus really has no chance.” said Carette. “This is a really good first step – the second step is to have a chemical that mimics (模拟) this genetic deletion.” he added.

人教版高中英语必修五知识点详解

人教版高中英语必修五知识点详解 Units 1-2 1. doubt doubt是高考中的高频考查词汇。doubt可作动词和名词,是新课标重点词汇。其命题角度为:①作动词时, 若为肯定句,后跟宾语从句,通常用if/whether引导,若为否定句,则通常用that引导。 ②doubt作名词时,通常用于There is no doubt that ...(毫无疑问)结构。2010年高考对doubt的考查还将集中 在其后跟从句时连接词的选择上,也有可能将doubt与其他动词或名词放在一起进行词义辨析。 2. expose expose是新课标要求掌握的单词,应重点掌握它的义项及常见用法,特别是be exposed to 句式,其中to为介词,后跟名词、代词和动名词;同时注意exposed to作后置定语和用于句首作状语的用法。另外,being exposed to结构用动名词形式作主语也是重点和难点,极易考查。 预测2010年命题方向为exposed to 作状语和定语的用法。 3. absorb absorb是新课标重点单词,重点掌握其“吸收(液体,热);吸收,理解(知识)”的词义及其be absorbed in(全神贯注于……)的用法,易考点为该短语位于句首作状语和作后置定语两点,考生应能掌握be absorbed by(为某事物所吸引);还应联系be engaged in, be devoted to, be involved in和be lost in等常见重点近义短语。 4. apart from apart from是常见介词短语,意为“除……之外”,考生应熟练掌握近义的词和短语:except, besides, in addition (to), other than, except for, except that, except when等。预测2010年高考会在单项填空题中直接考查或者会出现 在阅读理解题中。 5. available available是新课标重点单词,在近几年高考和各地的模拟考试中出现的频率极高,主要考点为:①词义(可得到的,可用的)。命题形式常为形容词词义辨析,如区分accessible, acceptable, sensible, favourite, average, convenient 等。②用法。be available to意为“可利用的”,be available for意为“使……可以享受某物;使……买得起某物”, 要了解二者的区别。 预测2010年高考命题会以考查词义或者形容词短语作后置定语为命题方向。 6. consist of consist of是近几年高考高频考查短语。①理解其词义“组成,构成”。②考查与其他近义词组的用法异同点。 如be made up of, be composed of, constitute, be formed of 等。考生要特别注意consist of要用主动形式表达, 不用系表结构。预测这一考点将成为2010年高考考查的重点,特别是用consisting of 作后置定语。 7. break down 由break构成的动词短语是历年高考命题的重点。考生必须明确break down的几个常见义项,根据不同的语 境加以判断。break down,break up, break off, break away, break in等,都要求考生熟知它们的常见义项,因为 命题时可能会对该短语直接考查,也可在短文中考查对其意义的理解。 8. only+状语(状语从句)位于句首构成部分倒装 这是考生必须熟练掌握的句式之一,以往的高考题中已多次考查到。倒装句式有多种情况,该句式为日常交 际中较常见的一种。特别提示:only只有强调状语或者状语从句才构成部分倒装,强调主语或宾语不用倒装。 预测该句式是2010年高考命题考查的重点。 重要词汇拓展 Unit 1 Great scientists 1. ____ n. 特征;特性 2. _____ vt.&vi. 结束;推断出→______ n. 结论 3. _____ vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫 4. ______ vt. 参加;出席;照顾;护理→_____ n. 参加;出席;侍从;看护 5. _____ vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光→_____ n. 暴露;揭穿;揭发 6. _____ vt.& n. 治愈;痊愈→______adj.可治愈的 ______ vt.& n. 控制;支配 8. _____ vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心→______adj. 被吸收的;全神贯注的 9. _____ adj. 严重的;严厉的;剧烈的 characteristic 2. conclude;conclusion 3. defeat 4. attend;attendance 5. expose;exposure 6. cure;curable 7. control 8. absorb;absorbed 9. severe 10. _____ vt. 宣布;通告→______n. 宣布;宣告;通知 11. ______ vt. 命令;指示;教导→_____ adj.有教育意义的;有指导意义的→_____n.指导;指示;指令→_____ n. 教师;讲师;指导员 12. _____ vt.&vi. 捐献;贡献;捐助→______n.贡献;奉献 13. _____ adj. 有创造力的;创造性的;独创的→______n.创造;创作 14. _____ adj. 热情的;热心的→______ n. 热心;热情

人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结

人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历,经受 get through 通过;完成;接通电话 2. set down 记下,放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加(某个活动); take part in 参加(活动) join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员) 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.) much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到…才 20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。

英语高考英语5个模块复习答题策略讲解单词单选完形阅读作文

第 1 页【英语】高考英语5个模块复习/答题策略讲解:单词/单选/完形/阅读/作文 1.单词 在复习单词时,不少考生存在一个误区,那就是背单词表。单词确实需要记忆,但单词表给出的都是最基本的含义,一些单词的引申含义与用法,考生无法仅依靠单词表掌握。要提高自己对单词的掌握程度,考生就应该摒弃单纯的背单词,在阅读和朗诵中,结合具体的语境和句型,对单词进行理解和记忆,这样就可以大大提高词汇复习的效率。 2.单项选择 注意限时” 在高考英语题型中,单选题是一个非常基础的题型,主要考察的是考生的词汇和基本语法的掌握能力。 这一题型的灵活性与交际性越发突出,主要体现在绝大部分题目都会有比较完整的语言环境,这就要求考生在平常的复习中要有针对性地训练自己对于语言环境的意识,理解题目中的一些暗示。 考生只要基础知识掌握全面一些,再加上适量的训练,在这一题型上就应该尽量争取不丢分。 对于单选题型的训练,特别强调“限时”。根据单选题的特点和分值,考生完成每一个单选题的时间,应该尽量控制在半分钟之内。 但现实情况却是,不少考生在平常的单选题训练中,为了保证准确率,在这一题型上往往会消耗较多的时间。 没有时间限制的正确率,在考场上意义并不大,因此,在单选的训练中,除了正确率,考生也应该不断提高自己解题的熟练程度,及时对知识点进行归纳总结,控制自己的答题时间。 3.完形填空 答完之后可再读一遍 因为分值高、涵盖几乎所有英语知识、对考生的英语综合水平要求高,完型填空这一题型一直都是高考英语的重点,同时也是难点之一。 对于这一既考察词汇,又考察语法与阅读水平的题型,考生一定要予以重视,同时进行重点强化训练。 考生可以多向任课老师请教,尽量选择经典的、有代表性的题目进行训练,对于历届高考真题,更是要进行细致的研究,了解高考出题的规律。 在具体作答过程中,阅读材料要分层次,不要指望一下子就能读懂试卷中给出的材料,而应该在通读之后,再着手答题。 答题时,考生尤其需要注意根据上下文之间的关联来确定答案,对材料里给出的一些隐藏信息,不能掉以轻心。而在答题完毕之后,考生还应该带着答案通读一遍给出的材料,看看是否通顺,以检查答案的准确性。 4.阅读理解

2018年高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题: 17 含答案

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题17 字母t 专练(1) I. 核心词汇 1. The island is shaped like a _________(三角形). 2. His ____________裤子) were slightly short. 3. It was a brave decision to change _____________(方针) in the middle of the project. 4. The TV sex educational program is aimed at t _________, not adults. 5. Modern t ________ makes it possible for people to live longer than before. 6. The government is determined to _________(解决) inflation. 7. He showed considerable _____________(天资) for getting what she wanted. 8. The university will reach its ____________(目标) of 10,000 students next year. II.熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语,注意黑体字的含义 1.The divorced woman is the talk of the street. 2.I am not familiar with chemical terms. 3.Tires are usually made of rubber. 4.Harris got a ticket for speeding. 5.It’s my treat today. III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空 1.He ______________________the good weather to go for a walk. 2.Don’t _______ i t ________________ that I should do it. 3.She _____________________teasing her younger sister. 4.We will __________________ with the weather and go for a picnic. 5.We should _____ ____________________the proposals of our parents. IV. 单项填空 1.One of the most important questions they had to consider was _____ of public health. A. what B. this C. that D. which

人教版高中英语必修五电子课本

按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly diseas e of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be contr olled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera kille d people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangero us gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the dis ease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evide nce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his en quiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the de aths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 an d 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he mad e further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 C ambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water f rom the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. He imm ediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away fr om Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certaint y that polluted water carried the virus. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source o f all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was defeated. COPERNICUS’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORY

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档