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怎么用英文介绍自己的家庭成员

怎么用英文介绍自己的家庭成员
怎么用英文介绍自己的家庭成员

怎么用英文介绍自己的家庭成员

据360教育集团介绍:在向别人介绍自己家庭成员的时候,除了一些基本称呼,比如,丈夫、妻子、儿女、父母、兄弟、姐妹之外,还有很多近亲和远房亲戚的称呼说法。今天我们就来学习这些称呼的英语表达方式。在英语里,家庭成员的称呼没有汉语里分得那么细,我们通过几个情景对话来一起学习。

情景对话1:

Dong:Are you married?

你结婚了吗?

Matt:Yes, you?

结了,你呢?

Dong:Yes, I’m married too. Do you have any children?

我也结婚了。你有孩子吗?

Matt:Yes, I’ve got three daughters and a son.

有,我有三个女儿,一个儿子。

Dong:Gosh – a big family! I’ve got only one son.

不得了,真是个大家庭!我只有一个儿子。

Matt:Well, I come from a big family – I have two sisters and two brothers and one step-sister from my stepfather.

你看,我自己就有个大家庭。我有两个姐妹、两个兄弟和一个我继父的女儿,也算是我的妹妹。

Dong:Oh really? My family’s very small. It’ just me, my mum and my dad. And I don’t even have any aunts or uncles! How many cousins do your children have?

真的?我们家只有我和我父母。我没有任何姑姨叔舅。那你的孩子有几个表兄妹?

Matt:Oh lots… Um, let me think… 12 altogether.

很多... 让我想想...一共12个。

Dong:Wow, that’s impressive.

Wow, 真了不起!

提示:在日常英语对话中,说起亲属关系时,英国人一般不分年龄大小。比如,哥哥或弟弟都是 brother;姐姐或妹妹都是 sister。英语里也不分母亲或父亲边的亲戚。比如,cousin 包括了所有的表兄、表弟、堂兄、堂弟、表姐、表妹; grandparents 包括外公、外婆和爷爷、奶奶。

如果想知道对方说的是妹妹还是姐姐,可以问:“ Is it your elder sister or younger sister?”。哥哥是 elder brother,弟弟是 younger brother。

情景对话2:

Betty:We were at my great-grandma’s 100th birthday and it’s the first time in near 20 years that all family got together.

那天我们参加了我祖母的百岁生日派对,这可是这20年来全家头一次聚在一起。

Sam:So who was at the party?

那都有谁去了?

Betty:My grandparents, my parents, my brothers and sisters, all our children, my uncles and aunts, my cousins, my great-grandaunt Nelly and her children. Nearly 80 people.

我的爷爷奶奶、我的父母、我的兄弟姐妹、我们的孩子、我的姑父和姑姑、我的表兄妹、我祖母的妹妹也就是我的太奶奶 Nelly,还有她的孩子们。差不多有80人都来了。

Sam:Sounds like everyone had a great time.

大家肯定都玩得特别开心。

Betty:Yes, we did. It was wonderful to catch up with people.

是啊,我们都特别高兴能和大家在一起聚聚。

根据英国王室的传统,百岁老人centenarian在过百岁生日时会收到由英女王寄出的百岁生日贺卡birthday card,到105岁后将每年都会收到女王寄出的生日卡。目前在世的、最年长英国老人是Ethel Lang,她今年高龄114岁。

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I Hello! My name is Li Ming. I’m a student. I’m 13 years old. I have short ,straight and black hair. I have big and black eyes.I’m 1.5 metres tall.I’m taller than my brother. I live in an apartment. I go to school on foot . I like to play ping-pong .I like red. I like orange.I like fish. My Good Friend He is a student.He has short,straight and black hair. His eyes are big. He is twelve years old.He is younger than me. He is 1.5 metres tall. He likes blue. He likes rice. He likes to play ping-pong. I like to play ping-pong, too. My Father My father is Li Daming.He is thirty-two years old. He has short,straight and black hair.He has big and black eyes. My father is a teacher.He drives to work. He likes blue. He likes rice. He likes to play ping-pong. My Family This is my father ,mother and me.My father is thirty-two years old.My mother is thirty years old.My father is older than my mother. My father is taller than my mother. My father is a teacher.He drives to work. My mother is a teacher,too. She goes to work by bicycle.My father likes to play ping-pong. My mother likes to read a book. I’m a boy. I’m a student.I go to school on foot. I’m 12 years old. I’m 1.3 metres tall. I like

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