学年同步测控优化训练高三英语unit1a卷(附答案)

高三英语同步检测(一)

Unit 1 That must be a record!(A卷)

Ⅰ.单词拼写

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释写出空缺的各单词的正确形式，每空写一词。

1This drawer is so (紧的) that I can’t open it.

答案tight

2The meeting will probably (结束) without any solution to this problem. 答案conclude

3Sports will help you to have a powerful and (健壮的) mind.

答案athletic

4When the last echo had (变弱),there was a dreadful stillness.

答案faded

5A simple dress is (适合的) for school wear.

答案suitable

6It’s impossible to (证实) every rumour.

答案confirm

7He is (热情的) about the plans he has made.

答案enthusiastic

8In order to study abroad,many students are (痴迷于) with English.

答案fascinated

9We have (专心致志于) on recording the changes taking place in contemporary English.

答案concentrated

10Cool autumn days make us feel (精神饱满的).

答案energetic

Ⅱ.单句理解

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给句子意义相同或相近的选项。

1The Guinness Book of World Records contains records of all kinds.

A.The Guinness Book of World Records is a container as well as a recorder of all kinds.

B.The Guinness Book of World Records records all kinds of strange containers.

C.Records of all kinds are collected in the Guinness Book of World Records.

D.The Guinness Book of World Records is willing to accept all kinds of records. 答案 C

2The editors of the book set down the records and keep track of them in other ways.

A.The editors of the book put some records down and throw away some others.

B.The editors of the book set down the records and keep most of them in a way others like.

C.The editors of the book collect all the records and put them into different groups.

D.The editors of the book sat down to read the records and tried to keep them in other ways.

答案 C

3Among the brilliant athletic achievements,a few records stand out because of the

moving life stories behind them.

A.Among the brilliant athletic achievements,few records stand out in spite of the moving life stories behind them.

B.For a few athletes,their brilliant achievements are as important as their moving stories behind them.

C.Athletic achievements are brilliant,but a few records are outstanding because the moving life stories are following them.

D.Even though the records themselves are amazing,the life stories of the athletes who set the records are often even more interesting.

答案 D

4We want to know what is possible and find out how far we can push ourselves.

A.We wonder what might happen and what our ability limits are.

B.We know it’s impossible to find out how far we can push ourselves.

C.It’s impossible to know what is possible and what our ability limits are.

D.Is it possible to find out the nature possibility and human limits?

答案 A

5People are proud of all the world record holders.

A.Poeple look down upon the persons who don t set a world record.

B.If a person sets a world record,people are usually proud of him or her.

C.Some world record holders are not accepted by people.

D.It s unnecessary to honor all the record holders.

答案 B

Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。centralconcentrateattemptsettleconfirmconcludesuitablepermissioninspectburst

1Can you what happened?

答案confirm

2This was one of the first areas to be by Europeans.

答案settled

3He made another with relative coolness and at last succeeded.

答案attempt

4There is a of industry in the east of the country.

答案concentration

5All his concerns were on himself rather than others.

答案centred

6He felt he would with anger and shame.

答案burst

7On closer ,the fuel pump was found to be leaking.

答案inspection

8May I have to leave early?

答案permission

9Unfortunately I’m not dressed for gardening.

答案suitably

10He by wishing everyone a safe trip home.

答案concluded

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请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 Cleanliness is important to academic success at one Chinese university where compulsory labor is part of a program designed to award class credits while teaching students with proper moral values. During winter, the sky is still dark at 6：30 a．m. when the first－year students in Trade and Management College in Zhengzhou begin sweeping the 165－acre campus and it can take up to an hour. Mr. Sun, the university official, said labor is good for building character and promotes “the spirit of hard work.”Some students also claim that they are always proud of the clean campus. They never litter because they've been through the labor and understand that they should respect the fruits of labor of others. Some students, however, are against it because they feel the demands of the cleaning program are a distraction. Some often show up late and hungry to their morning classes after rushing to sweep the campus and clean their rooms. 【写作内容】 1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要。 2. 用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：(1) 支持或反对这个学校的做法；(2) 用2～3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。 【写作要求】 1. 可以支持文中任一观点，但必须提供理由或论据。 2. 阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句。 3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 4. 不必写标题。 【评分标准】 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 支持： One university in Zhengzhou designs a program where students must clean the campus every day and relates it to class credits. Some people support the program while others do not.(30) Generally, I am in favor of the practice. To begin with, through their effort, students provide a clean and comfortable environment, which, as a result, is an assurance of their successful academic life. Moreover, cleaning and labor can not only serve to build students' character but also contribute positively to students developing healthy routines and good sanitation habits. Last but not least, by enjoying the fruits of others' labor, students will develop the awareness of gratitude and regard labor as a matter of honor. In short, carrying out the cleaning program is crucial. The significance for students of participating in it means more than academic success. It is part of moral education and benefits students as well as the campus. (120) 反对： It is required by one university in Zhengzhou that students should clean the campus every morning to achieve class credits. Opinions on the practice vary widely from person to person.(30) I am strongly opposed to the practice for the following reasons. First of all, cleaning tends to take up too much time, which becomes a distraction for students and discourages them from focusing on their academic performances. Then, students can be encouraged to maintain clean living areas but it's unreasonable to relate the cleaning with the academic credits. As students, they should put more efforts into their studies to achieve class credits instead of sweeping the campus. Furthermore, though someone claims labor can contribute to developing the spirit of hard work, it should by no means be achieved through daily floor－sweeping. In conclusion, there is no sense in students sweeping the campus, for it benefits neither their character nor study.(120)

高三英语：阅读理解专项训练(一).doc

高三英语阅读理解专项训练 The Antarctica is actually a desert．It is the only continent on the earth without a river or a lake．The Antarctica is covered with ice all year round．The warmest temperature ever recorded there is zero , at the South Pole．People used to think that a place so cold would have heavy snowfalls．But in fact less than ten inches of snowfalls each year , that is , less than half an inch of water．Ten times that much of rain falls in parts of the African desert．The little snow that falls in Antarctica never turns into water , It continues to pile up deeper and deeper year after year．When the snow gets to be about eighty feet deep it is turned to ice by the heavy weight of the snow above it．1．Antarctica is so called "desert" because ______． A．it is covered with sand B．it is as dry as the desert in Africa C．it has the same temperature as a desert D．it has few rivers and lakes 2．The Antarctica has ______． A.ten times as much water from the rainfall as the desert B.the same amount of water as the desert C．much more rainfall than the desert D．about one-tenth the rainfall of Africa 3．The snow ______ in Antarctica． A．never stops falling B．can be soon changed into water C．goes on piling up deeper and deeper D．remains its form forever 4．In Antarctica the snow turns into ice only when ______． A．the temperature is below zero centigrade B．it first turns into water C．the snow above it is heavy enough D．it gets cold enough 5．The best title for this passage is ______． A．The Antarctica-An Ice Desert B．Snowfall at the South Pole C．The Antarctica-A Real Desert D．The Greatest Desert in the World B A well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop one day．He explained that he wished to buy a jewel for his wife's birthday．The price did not matter since he was getting along quite well with his business．After examining a number of beautiful and expensive jewels , he chose one that cost $ 5 , 000．Having paid for it．He said "Good-Bye" to the jeweler and left．a few days later , the man returned and said that his wife had liked the jewel so much that she wanted another one just like it．Though the jeweler said that it was impossible to find a jewel just the same as what he had bought , the man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspaper , and he