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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲3500词汇表(去汉语版)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大

纲

英语词汇表

附录5 词汇表

a(an) art

abandon v

ability n

able a

abnormal a

aboard prep

abolish v

abortion n

about ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad ad

abrupt a

absence n

absent a

absolute a

absorb v

abstract a & n absurd a

abundant a

abuse v

academic a & n academy n accelerate v

accent n

accept v

access n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n

accurate a

accuse v accustomed a ache v & n

achieve v

achievement n

acid a

acknowledge v

acquaintance n

acquire v

acquisition n

acre n

across prep

act n & v

action n

active a

activity n

actor n

actress n

actual a

acute a

AD abbr

ad=advertisement n

adapt v

adaptation n

add v

addicted a

addition n

address n

adequate a

adjust v

adjustment n

administration n

admirable a

admire v

admission n

admit v

adolescence n

adolescent a & n

adopt v

adore v

adult n

advance v & n

advantage n

adventure n

advertise v

advertisement n

advice n

advise v

advocate v

affair n

affect v

affection n

afford v

afraid a

Africa n

African a & n

after ad,prep & conj

afternoon n

afterward(s) ad

again ad

against prep

age n

agency n

agenda n

agent n

aggressive a

ago ad

agree v

agreement n

agricultural a

agriculture n

ahead ad

aid n & v

AIDS n

aim n & v

air n

aircraft n

airline n

airmail n

airplane n

airport n

airspace n

alarm n & v

album n

alcohol n

alcoholic a & n

algebra n

alike ad

alive a

all ad,a & pron

allergic a

alley n

allocate v

allow v

allowance n

almost ad

alone a

along ad & prep

alongside ad

aloud ad

alphabet n

already ad

also ad

alternative a

although conj

altitude n

altogether ad

aluminium

(Am aluminum) n

always ad

am v(be)

a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr

amateur a

amaze v

amazing a

ambassador n

ambassadress n

ambiguous a

ambition n

ambulance n

America n

among prep

amount n & v

ample a

amuse v

amusement n

analyse v

analysis n

ancestor n

anchor v & n

ancient a

and conj

anecdote n

anger n

angle n

angry a

animal n

ankle n

anniversary n announce v annoy v

annual a another a & pron answer n & v ant n

Antarctic a antique n anxiety n anxious a

any pron & a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a appeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v & n apple n applicant n application n apply v appoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & v appropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron n arbitrary a

arch n architect n

architecture n

Arctic a

are v(be)

area n

argue v

argument n

arise(arose,arisen) v

arithmetic n

arm n & v

armchair n

army n

around ad & prep

arrange v

arrangement n

arrest v

arrival n

arrive v

arrow n

art n

article n

artificial a

artist n

as ad,conj & prep

ash n

ashamed a

Asia n

Asian a & n

aside ad

ask v

asleep a

aspect n

assess v

assessment n

assist v

assistance n

assistant n

associate v

association n

assume v

assumption n

astonish v

astronaut n

astronomer n

astronomy n

at prep

athlete n

athletic a

Atlantic a

atmosphere n

atom n

attach v

attack v & n

attain v

attempt v & n

attend v

attention n

attitude n

attract v

attraction n

attractive a

audience n

aunt n

authentic a

author n

authority n

automatic a

autonomous a

autumn n

available a

avenue n

average a & n

avoid v

awake(awoke,awoken)

v & a

award n

aware a

away ad

awesome a

awful a

awkward a

baby n

bachelor n

back ad,a & n

background n

backward(s) ad

bacon n

bacterium(pl bacteria)

bad(worse,worst) a

badminton n

bag n

baggage n

bakery n

balance n

balcony n

ball n

ballet n

balloon n

bamboo n

ban n & v

banana n

band n

bandage n

bank n

bar n

barbecue n

barber n

barbershop n

bare a

bargain n & v

bark v & n

barrier n

base n

baseball n

basement n

basic a

basin n

basis n

basket n

basketball n

bat n

bath n

bathe v

bathroom n

bathtub n

battery n

battle n

bay n

BC abbr

be(am,is,are,was,

were,being,been) v

beach n

bean n

bean curd n

bear 1 n

bear 2 v

beard n

beast n

beat(beat,beaten) v & n beautiful a

beauty n

because conj become(became,becom e) v

bed n

beddings n

bedroom n

bee n

beef n

beer n

before prep,ad&conj beg v

begin(began,begun) v behalf n

behave v

behaviour(Am behavior) n

behind prep & ad being n

belief n

believe v

bell n

belly n

belong v

below prep

belt n

bench n

bend(bent,bent) v beneath prep beneficial a

benefit n & v

bent a & n

beside prep

besides prep & ad betray v

between prep

beyond prep

bicycle n

bid v & n big a

bike=bicycle n

bill n

bingo n

biochemistry n

biography n

biology n

bird n

birth n

birthday n

birthplace n

biscuit n

bishop n

bit n

bite(bit,bitten) v

bitter a

black a & n

blackboard n

blame n & v

blank n & a

blanket n

bleed v

bless v

blind a

block n & v

blood n

blouse n

blow(blew,blown) v

blue n & a

board n & v

boat n

body n

boil v

bomb n & v

bond n & v

bone n

bonus n

book n & v

boom n & v

boot n

booth n

border n

bored a

boring a

born a

borrow v

boss n

botanical a

botany n

both a & pron

bother v

bottle n

bottom n

bounce v

bound a

boundary n

bow v & n

bowl n

bowling n

box n

boxing n

boy n

boycott v

brain n

brake n & v

branch n

brand n

brave a

bravery n

bread n

break(broke,broken) v

& n

breakfast n

breakthrough n

breast n

breath n

breathe v

breathless a

brewery n

brick n

bride n

bridegroom n

bridge n

brief a

bright a

brilliant a

bring(brought,brought)

broad a

broadcast(broadcast,

broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v

brochure n

broken a

broom n

brother n

brown n & a

brunch n

brush v & n

Buddhism n

budget n

buffet n

build(built,built) v

building n

bunch n

bungalow n

burden n

bureaucratic a

burglar n

burn(burnt,burnt

或-ed,-ed) v & n

burst v

bury v

bus n

bush n

business n

businessman/woman

(pl businessmen/

women) n

busy a

but conj & prep

butcher n & v

butter n

butterfly n

button n & v

buy(bought,bought) v

by prep

bye int

cab n

cabbage n

cafe n

cafeteria n

cage n

cake n

calculate v

call n & v

calm a & v

camel n

camera n

camp n & v campaign n

can 1 (could); can’t=cannot modal v can 2 n

canal n

cancel v

cancer n candidate n

candle n

candy n

canteen n

cap n

capital n

capsule n

captain n

caption n

car n

carbon n

card n

care n & v

careful a

careless a carpenter n

carpet n

carriage n

carrier n

carrot n

carry v

cartoon n

carve v

case n

cash n & v cassette n

cast(cast,cast) v castle n

casual a

cat n

catalogue n catastrophe n

catch(caught,caught) v

category n

cater v

Catholic a

cattle n

cause n & v

caution n

cautious a

cave n

CD=compact disk n

ceiling n

celebrate v

celebration n

cell n

cent n

centigrade a

centimetre

(Am centimeter) n

central a

centre(Am center) n

century n

ceremony n

certain a

certificate n

chain n

chair n

chairman/woman

(pl chairmen/women) n

chalk n

challenge n

challenging a

champion n

chance n

change n & v

changeable a

channel n

chant v & n

chaos n

chapter n

character n

characteristic a & n

charge v & n

chart n

chat n & v

cheap a

cheat n & v

check n & v

cheek n

cheer n & v

cheerful a

cheers int

cheese n

chef n

chemical a & n

chemist n

chemistry n

cheque(Am check) n

chess n

chest n

chew v

chicken n

chief a & n

child(pl children) n

childhood n

chocolate n

choice n

choir n

choke n & v

choose(chose,chosen) v

chopsticks n

chorus n

Christian n

Christmas n

church n

cigar n

cigarette n

cinema n

circle n & v

circuit n

circulate v

circumstance n

circus n

citizen n

city n

civil a

civilian n

civilization n

clap v

clarify v

class n

classic a

classify v

classmate n

classroom n

claw n

clay n

clean v & a

cleaner n

clear a

clerk n

clever a

click v

climate n

climb v

clinic n

clock n

clone v

close a & ad

cloth n

clothes n

clothing n

cloud n

cloudy a

club n

clumsy a

coach n

coal n

coast n

coat n

cocoa n

coffee n

coin n

coincidence n

coke n

cold a & n

collar n

colleague n

collect v

collection n

college n

collision n

colour(Am color) n & v

comb n & v

combine v

come(came,come) v

comedy n comfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial a commit v commitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion n company n compare v compass n compensate v compete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n

23 concentrate v concept n concern v & n concert n conclude v conclusion n concrete a condemn v condition n conduct v conductor n conference n confident a confidential a confirm v conflict n

confuse v

congratulate v

congratulation n

connect v

connection n

conscience n

consensus n

consequence n

conservation n

conservative a

consider v

considerate a

consideration n

consist v

consistent a

constant a

constitution n

construct v

construction n

consult v

consultant n

consume v

contain v

container n

contemporary a

content 1 n

content 2 a

continent n

continue v

contradict v

contradictory a

contrary n & a

contribute v

contribution n

control v & n

controversial a

convenience n

convenient a

conventional a

conversation n

convey v

convince v

cook n & v

cooker n

cookie n

cool a

copy n & v

corn n

corner n

corporation n

correct v & a

correction n

correspond v

corrupt a & v

cost n & v

cosy(Am cozy) a

cottage n

cotton n & a

cough n & v

could modal v

count v

counter n

country n

countryside n

couple n

courage n

course n

court n

courtyard n

cousin n

cover n & v

cow n

crash v & n

crayon n

crazy a

cream n

create v

creature n

credit n

crew n

crime n

criminal n

criterion(pl criteria) n

crop n

cross n & v

crossing n

crossroads n

crowd n & v

cruel a

cry n & v

cube n

cubic a

cuisine n

culture n

cup n

cupboard n

cure n & v

curious a

currency n

curriculum n

curtain n

cushion n

custom n

customer n

customs n

cut(cut,cut) v & n

cycle v

cyclist n

dad=daddy n

daily a,ad & n

dam n

damage n & v

damp a & n

dance n & v

danger n

dangerous a

dare v & modal v

dark a & n

darkness n

dash v & n

data n

database n

date n & v

daughter n

dawn n

day n

dead a

deadline n

deaf a

deal n

dear a

death n

debate n & v

debt n

decade n

decide v

decision n

declare v

decline v

decorate v decoration n decrease v

deed n

deep a & ad

deer n

defeat v

defence(Am defense) n defend v

degree n

delay n & v

delete v & n deliberately ad delicate a

delicious a

delight n

delighted a

deliver v

demand v

dentist n department(Dept.) n departure n

depend v

deposit v & n

depth n

describe v description n

desert v & n

deserve v

design v & n

desire v & n

desk n

desperate a

dessert n destination n

destroy v

detective n determine v

develop v development n devote v

devotion n

diagram n

dial v

dialogue(Am dialog) n

diamond n

diary n

dictation n

dictionary n

die v

diet n

differ v

difference n

different a

difficult a

difficulty n

dig(dug,dug) v

digest v

digital a

dignity n

dilemma n

dimension n

dinner n

dinosaur n

dioxide n

dip v

diploma n

direct a & v

direction n

director n

directory n

dirty a

disability n

disabled a

disadvantage n

disagree v

disagreement n

disappear v

disappoint v

disappointed a

disaster n

discount n

discourage v

discover v

discovery n

discrimination n

discuss v

discussion n

disease n

disgusting a

dish n

disk=disc n

dislike v

dismiss v

distance n

distant a

distinction n

distinguish v

distribute v

district n

disturb v

disturbing a

dive v

diverse a

divide v

division n

divorce v

dizzy a

do(did,done) v

doctor n

document n

dog n

doll n

dollar n

donate v

door n

dormitory(dorm) n

dot n

double a & n

doubt n & v

down prep & ad

download n & v

downstairs ad

downtown ad,n & a

dozen n

Dr=doctor n

draft n & v

drag v

draw(drew,drawn) v

drawback n

drawer n

dream(dreamt,dreamt

或-ed,-ed) n & v

dress n & v

drill n & v

drink(drank,drunk) v

drive(drove,driven) v

driver n

drop n & v

drug n

drum n

drunk a

dry v & a

duck n

due a

dull a

dumpling n

during prep

dusk n

dust n

dustbin n

dusty a

duty n

DVD=digital versatile

disk n

dynamic a

dynasty n

each a & pron

eager a

eagle n

ear n

early a & ad

earn v

earth n

earthquake n

east a,ad & n

Easter n

eastern a

easy a

eat(ate,eaten) v

ecology n

edge n

edition n

editor n

educate v education n educator n

effect n

effort n

egg n

eggplant n

either a,conj & ad elder n

elect v

electric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant n

else ad

e-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor n employ v

empty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v

ending n

endless a

enemy n energetic a energy n

engine n engineer n

enjoy v enjoyable a enlarge v

enough pron,a & ad enquiry n

enter v

enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a

entrance n entry n

envelope n

environment n

envy v & n

equal a & v

equality n

equip v

equipment n

eraser n

error n

erupt v

escape n & v

especially ad

essay n

Europe n

European a & n

evaluate v

even ad

evening n

event n

eventually ad

ever ad

every a

everybody pron

everyday a

everyone pron

everything pron

everywhere ad

evidence n

evident a

evolution n

exact a

exam=examination n

examine v

example n

excellent a

except prep

exchange n & v

excite v

excuse n & v

exercise n & v

exhibition n

exist v

existence n

exit n

expand v

expect v

expectation n

expense n

expensive a

experience n

experiment n

expert n

explain v

explanation n

explicit a

explode v

explore v

export n & v

expose v

express v & n

expression n

extension n

extra a

extraordinary a

extreme a

eye n

eyesight n

face n & v

facial a

fact n

factory n

fade v

fail v & n

failure n

fair 1 a

fair 2 n

faith n

fall 1 (fell,fallen) v

fall 2 (Am)=autumn n

false a

familiar a

family n

famous a

fan n

fancy n,v & a

fantastic a

fantasy n

far(farther,farthest

或further,furthest) a &

fare n

farm n

farmer n

fast a & ad

fasten v

fat n & a

father n

fault n

favour(Am favor) n

favourite(Am favorite)

a & n

fax n & v

fear n

feast n

feather n

federal a

fee n

feed(fed,fed) v

feel(felt,felt) v

feeling n

fellow n

female a & n

fence n

ferry n

festival n & a

fetch v

fever n

few pron & a

fibre(Am fiber) n

fiction n

field n

fierce a

fight(fought,fought) n

& v

figure n & v

file n

fill v

film n & v

final a

finance n

find(found,found) v

fine 1 a

fine 2 v

finger n fingernail n

finish v & n

fire n & v fireworks n

firm 1 n

firm 2 a

fish n & v fisherman n

fist n

fit a & v

fix v

flag n

flame n

flash n

flashlight n

flat 1 a

flat 2 n

flee(fled,fled) v flesh n

flexible a

flight n

float v

flood n & v

floor n

flour n

flow v

flower n

flu n

fluency n

fluent a

fly 1 (flew,flown) v fly 2 n

focus v & n

fog n

foggy a

fold v

folk n & a

follow v

fond a

food n

fool n & v

foolish a

foot(pl feet) n football n for prep & conj

forbid(forbade,forbidde

n) v

force v

forecast n & v

forehead n

foreign a

foreigner n

foresee(foresaw,foresee

n) v

forest n

forever ad

forget(forgot,forgot/for

gotten) v

forgetful a

forgive(forgave,forgive

n) v

fork n

form n & v

format n

former a

fortnight n

fortunate a

fortune n

forward ad

foster v

found v

fountain n

fox n

fragile a

fragrant a

framework n

franc n

free a

freedom n

freeway n

freeze(froze,frozen) v

freezing a

frequent a

fresh a

friction n

fridge=refrigerator n

friend n

friendly a

friendship n

frighten v

frog n

from prep

front a & n

frontier n

frost n

fruit n

fry v

fuel n

full a

fun n & a

function n & v

fundamental a

funeral n

funny a

fur n

furnished a

furniture n

future n

gain v

gallery n

gallon n

game n

garage n

garbage n

garden n

garlic n

garment n

gas n

gate n

gather v

gay a

general a & n

generation n

generous a

gentle a

gentleman n

geography n

geometry n

gesture n

get(got,got) v

gift n

gifted a

giraffe n

girl n

give(gave,given) v

glad a

glance v

glare v

glass n

globe n

glory n

glove n

glue n

go(went,gone) v

goal n

goat n

god n

gold n & a

golden a

golf n

good(better,best) a

goods n

goose(pl geese) n

govern v

government n

grade n

gradual a

graduate v

graduation n

grain n

gram n

grammar n

grand a

grandchild n

granddaughter n

grandma=grandmother

grandpa=grandfather n

grandparents n

grandson n

granny n

grape n

graph n

grasp v

grass n

grateful a

gravity n

great a & ad

greedy a

green a & n greengrocer n

greet v

greeting n

grey(Am gray) a

grill n

grocer n

grocery n

ground n

group n

grow(grew,grown) v growth n

guarantee v

guard n

guess v

guest n

guidance n

guide n

guilty a

guitar n

gun n

gym=gymnasium n gymnastics n

habit n

hair n

haircut n

half a & n

hall n

ham n

hamburger n hammer n

hand n & v

handbag n

handful n handkerchief n handle n & v handsome a handwriting n

handy a

hang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v

happen v

happiness n happy a

harbour(Am harbor) n

hard ad & a

hardly ad

hardship n

hardworking a

harm n & v

harmful a

harmony n

harvest n & v

hat n

hatch v

hate v & n

have(has,had,had) v

he pron

head n & v

headache n

headline n

headmaster n

headmistress n

health n

healthy a

hear(heard,heard) v

hearing n

heart n

heat n

heaven n

heavy a

heel n

height n

helicopter n

hello int

helmet n

help n & v

helpful a

hen n

her pron

herb n

here ad

hero n

hers pron

herself pron

hesitate v

hi int

hide(hid,hidden) v

high a & ad

highway n

hill n

him pron

himself pron

hire v

his pron

history n

hit(hit,hit) v & n

hobby n

hold(held,held) v

hole n

holiday n

holy a

home n & ad

homeland n

hometown n

homework n

honest a

honey n

honour(Am honor) n &

hook n & v

hope n & v

hopeful a

hopeless a

horrible a

horse n

hospital n

host n & v

hostess n

hot a

hotdog n

hotel n

hour n

house n

housewife n

housework n

how ad

however ad & conj

howl v

hug v

huge a

human a & n

human being n

humorous a

humour(Am humor) n

hunger n

hungry a

hunt v

hunter n

hurricane n

hurry v

hurt(hurt,hurt) v

husband n

hydrogen n

I pron

ice n

ice-cream n

idea n

identity n

identification n

idiom n

if conj

ignore v

ill a

illegal a

illness n

imagine v

immediately ad

immigration n

import v & n

importance n

important a

impossible a

impress v

impression n

improve v

in prep & ad

inch n

incident n

include v

income n

increase v & n

indeed a

independence n

independent a

indicate v

industry n

influence n & v

inform v

37 information n initial a

injure v

injury n

ink n

inn n

innocent a insect n

insert v

inside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure v intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation n invite v

iron n & v irrigation n

is v(be)

island n it pron

its pron

itself pron

jacket n

jam n

jar n

jaw n

jazz n

jeans n

jeep n

jet n

jewellery(Am jewelry)

job n

jog v

join v

joke n

journalist n

journey n

joy n

judge n & v

judgement

(Am judgment) n

juice n

jump n & v

jungle n

junior a

just a & ad

justice n

kangaroo n

keep(kept,kept) v

kettle n

key n

keyboard n

kick v & n

kid n

kill v

kilo n

kilogram n

kilometre(Am

kilometer) n

kind 1 n

kind 2 a

kindergarten n

kindness n

king n

kingdom n

kiss n & v

kitchen n

kite n

knee n

knife(pl knives) n

knock n & v

know(knew,known) v

knowledge n

lab=laboratory n

labour(Am labor) n

lack n & v

lady n

lake n

lamb n

lame a

lamp n

land n & v

language n

lantern n

lap n

large a

last a & v

late a & ad

latter n

laugh n & v

laughter n

laundry n

law n

lawyer n

lay(laid,laid) v

lazy a

lead(led,led) v & n

leader n

leaf(pl leaves) n

league n

leak v

learn(learnt,learnt

或-ed,-ed) v

least n

leather n

leave(left,left) v

lecture n

left a,ad & n

leg n

legal a

lemon n & a

lemonade n

lend(lent,lent) v

length n

lesson n

let(let,let) v

letter n

level n

liberation n

liberty n

librarian n

library n

license n

lid n

lie 1 n & v

lie 2 (lay,lain) v

life(pl lives) n

lift v & n

light n,v & a

lightning n

like v & prep

likely a

limit v

line n & v

link v & n

lion n

lip n

liquid n & a

list n & v

listen v

literature n

literary a

litre(Am liter) n

litter v

little(less,least) a

live v & a

lively a

load n

loaf n

local a

现代汉语常用字_3500字_2500个常用汉字1000个次常用汉字

1 《现代汉语常用字表》之一常用字(2500字) 笔画顺序表一画一乙二画二十丁厂七卜人入八九几儿了力乃刀又三画三于干亏士工土才寸下大丈与万上小口巾山千乞川亿个勺久凡及夕丸么广亡门义之尸弓己已子卫也女飞刃习叉马乡四画丰王井开夫天无元专云扎艺木五支厅不太犬区历尤友匹车巨牙屯比互切瓦止少日中冈贝内水见午牛手毛气升长仁什片仆化仇币仍仅斤爪反介父从今凶分乏公仓月氏勿欠风丹匀乌凤勾文六方火为斗忆订计户认心尺引丑巴孔队办以允予劝双书幻五画玉刊示末未击打巧正扑扒功扔去甘世古节本术可丙左厉右石布龙平灭轧东卡北占业旧帅归且旦目叶甲申叮电号田由史只央兄叼叫另叨叹四生失禾丘付仗代仙们仪白仔他斥瓜乎丛令用甩印乐句匆册犯外处冬鸟务包饥主市立闪兰半汁汇头汉宁穴它讨写让礼训必议讯记永司尼民出辽奶奴加召皮边发孕圣对台矛纠母幼丝六画式刑动扛寺吉扣考托老执巩圾扩扫地扬场耳共芒亚芝朽朴机权过臣再协西压厌在有百存而页匠夸夺灰达列死成夹轨邪划迈毕至此贞师尘尖劣光当早吐吓虫曲团同吊吃因吸吗屿帆岁回岂刚则肉网年朱先丢舌竹迁乔伟传乒乓休伍伏优伐延件任伤价份华仰仿伙伪自血向似后行舟全会杀合兆企众爷伞创肌朵杂危旬旨负各名多争色壮冲冰庄庆亦刘齐交次衣产决充妄闭问闯羊并关米灯州汗污江池汤忙兴宇守宅字安讲军许论农讽设访寻那迅尽导异孙阵阳收阶阴防奸如妇好她妈戏羽观欢买红纤级约纪驰巡七画寿弄麦形进戒吞远违运扶抚坛技坏扰拒找批扯址走抄坝贡攻赤折抓扮抢孝均抛投坟抗坑坊抖护壳志扭块声把报却劫芽花芹芬苍芳严芦劳克苏杆杠杜材村杏极李杨求更束豆两丽医辰励否还歼来连步坚旱盯呈时吴助县里呆园旷围呀吨足邮男困吵串员听吩吹呜吧吼别岗帐财针钉告我乱利秃秀私每兵估体何但伸作伯伶佣低你住位伴身皂佛近彻役返余希坐谷妥含邻岔肝肚肠龟免狂犹角删条卵岛迎饭饮系言冻状亩况床库疗应冷这序辛弃冶忘闲间闷判灶灿弟汪沙汽沃泛沟没沈沉怀忧快完宋宏牢究穷灾良证启评补初社识诉诊词译君灵即层尿尾迟局改张忌际陆阿陈阻附妙妖妨努忍劲鸡驱纯纱纳纲驳纵纷纸纹纺驴纽八画奉玩环武青责现表规抹拢拔拣担坦押抽拐拖拍者顶拆拥抵拘势抱垃拉拦拌幸招坡披拨择抬其取苦若茂苹苗英范直茄茎茅林枝杯柜析板松枪构杰述枕丧或画卧事刺枣雨卖矿码厕奔奇奋态欧垄妻轰顷转斩轮软到非叔肯齿些虎虏肾贤尚旺具果味昆国昌畅明易昂典固忠咐呼鸣咏呢岸岩帖罗帜岭凯败贩购图钓制知垂牧物乖刮秆和季委佳侍供使例版侄侦侧凭侨佩货依的迫质欣征往爬彼径所舍金命斧爸采受乳贪念贫肤肺肢肿胀朋股肥服胁周昏鱼兔狐忽狗备饰饱饲变京享店夜庙府底剂郊废净盲放刻育闸闹郑券卷单炒炊炕炎炉沫浅法泄河沾泪油泊沿泡注泻泳泥沸波泼泽治怖性怕怜怪学宝宗定宜审宙官空帘实试郎诗肩房诚衬衫视话诞询该详建肃录隶居届刷屈弦承孟孤陕降限妹姑姐姓始驾参艰线练组细驶织终驻驼绍经贯九画

高考英语3500词汇表—带音标—中文解释

高中英语词汇3500词—带音标 A abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的，变态的 aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止 abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁 absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在，缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席，不在 absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全，全部，绝对的 absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收，使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品） absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语 academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校 accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快 accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 access [??kses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件） accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的） accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故，意外的事 accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿 accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生 accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据 account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计，会计师 accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确 accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的 accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到，取得 achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n. 熟人，（与某人）认识 acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得，得到 acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得，得到 acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 across [??kr?s] prep. 横过，穿过 act [?kt] n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 active [??kt?v] a. 积极的，主动的 activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的；现实的 acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的 adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应，适合，改编 adaptation [?d?p?te??(?)n] n. 适应，改编本 add [?d] vt.添加，增加 addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷 addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加 adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的，合乎需要的

2018高考英语考试大纲

英语考核目标与要求一、语言知识要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录1至附录5），要求词汇量为3500左右。二、语言运用 1．听力要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）获取具体的、事实性信息；（3）对所听内容做出推断；（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。 2．阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）理解文中具体信息；（3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义；（4）做出判断和推理；（5）理解文章的基本结构；（6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。 3．写作要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能：（1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思；（2）有效运用所学语言知识。 4．口语要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。考生应能：（1）询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法；

（2）做到语音、语调自然；（3）做到语言运用得体；（4）使用有效的交际策略。

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A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 add vt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 Africa* n. 非洲 African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 afterwards ad. 后来 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 aggression n. 侵略 aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业，农学 ahead ad. 在前，向前 aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 AIDS n. 艾滋病 aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对 air n. 空气；大气 aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同) airline n. 航空公司；航空系统 airmail n. 航空邮件 airplane n. （美）飞机 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alarm n. 警报 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 altogether ad. 总共 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午

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3500常用字《现代汉语常用字表》常用字(2500字) 笔画顺序表一画一yī乙yǐ 二画二èr十shí丁dīng/zhēng厂chǎng/ān/hàn七qī卜bǔ/bo人rén入rù八bā九jiǔ几jī/jǐ儿ér/er了liǎo/le力lì乃nǎi刀dāo又yòu 三画三sān于yú干gān/gàn亏kuī士shì工gōng土tǔ才cái寸cùn下xià大dà/dài/tài 丈zhàng与yǔ/yù/yú万wàn/mò上shàng/shǎng小xiǎo口kǒu巾jīn山shān千qiān 乞qǐ川chuān亿yì个gè/gě勺sháo 久jiǔ凡fán及jí夕xī丸wán么me/yāo广guǎng/ān亡wáng/wú门mén义yì之zhī尸shī弓gōng己jǐ已yǐ子zǐ卫wèi也yě女nǚ/rǔ飞fēi刃rèn习xí叉chā/chá/chǎ马mǎ乡xiāng 四画丰fēng王wáng/wàng井jǐng开kāi夫fū/fú天tiān无wú元yuán专zhuān云yún 扎zā/zhā/zhá艺yì木mù五wǔ支zhī厅tīng不bù/fǒu太tài犬quǎn区qū/ōu历lì尤yóu友yǒu匹pǐ车chē/jú巨jù 牙yá屯tún/zhūn比bǐ互hù切qiē/qiè瓦wǎ/wà止zhǐ少shǎo/shào日rì中zhōng/zhòng冈gāng贝bèi内nèi/nà水shuǐ见jiàn/xiàn午wǔ牛niú手shǒu毛máo 气qì升shēng长cháng/zhǎng仁rén什shí/shén 片piàn/piān仆pū/pú化huà/huā仇chóu/qiú币bì仍réng仅jǐn/jìn斤jīn爪zhǎo/zhu ǎ反fǎn介jiè 父fù/fǔ从cóng/zòng今jīn凶xiōng分fēn/fèn乏fá公gōng仓cāng月yuè氏shì/zhī勿wù欠qiàn/qian风fēng/fěng丹dān匀yún乌wū凤fèng勾gōu/gòu文wén六liù/lù方fāng火huǒ为wéi/wèi斗dǒu/dòu 忆yì订dìng计jì户hù认rèn心xīn尺chǐ/chě引yǐn丑chǒu巴bā孔kǒng队duì/zhuī办bàn以yǐ 允yǔn予yú/yǔ劝quàn双shuāng书shū幻huàn 五画玉yù刊kān示shì末mò未wèi击jī打dǎ/dá巧qiǎo正zhèng/zhēng扑pū扒bā/pá功gōng扔rēng去qù甘gān世shì古gǔ节jié/jiē本běn术shù/shú/zhú可kě/kè丙bǐng左zuǒ厉lì右yòu石shí/dàn布bù龙lóng平píng灭miè轧yà/zhá/gá东dōng 卡qiǎ/kǎ北běi/bèi占zhān/zhàn业yè旧jiù帅shuài归guī且qiě/jú旦dàn目mù叶yè/xié甲jiǎ申shēn叮dīng电diàn号hào/háo田tián由yóu史shǐ 只zhī/zhǐ央yāng兄xiōng叼diāo叫jiào另lìng叨tāo/dāo叹tàn四sì生shēng失shī禾hé丘qiū付fù

高考英语词汇表3500(精选.)

a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的；现实的 addvt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 affect vt. 影响 afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 Africa n. 非洲 African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来conj. 在……以后 prep. 在……之后；在……后面 afternoon n. 下午，午后 afterwards ad. 后来 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 aggression n. 侵略 aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业，农学 ahead ad. 在前，向前 aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 aim n.目的；目标 v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对 air n. 空气；大气 aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同) airline n. 航空公司；航空系统 airmail n. 航空邮件 airplane n. （美）飞机 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alarm n. 警报 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地

2019-2020年上海高考考纲英语3500词汇冲刺配套练习(二)含答案-学术金刚

青霄有路终须到，金榜无名誓不还！ 2019-2020年备考高考考纲英语3500词汇冲刺配套练习（二） 2.根据英文释义写出下列单词： botherbonusbidbasebraverybehaviorbushbrochurebrandbargain 1)_____thelowestpartorsurfaceofsomething[=bottom] 2)________mannerofactingorcontrollingoneself 3)______tooffertopayaparticularpriceforgoods,especiallyinanauction(拍卖) 4)_______moneyaddedtosomeone'swages,especiallyasarewardforgoodwork 5)______tomakesomeonefeelslightlyworried,upset,orconcerned 6)________actions,behavior,oranattitudethatshowscourageandconfidence 7)________athinbookgivinginformationoradvertisingsomething 8)_______aplantwithmanythinbranchesgrowingupfromtheground 9)________todiscussthetermsofadealinordertogetalowerprice 10)_______a product’s namethatmakesitdifferentfromothers 3.选用下列词的适当形式填空： Part1 balconybaggagebackbarrierbalancebargainbasisbadbeatbefore 1)Themagazineisa________number.Youcantakeitoutofthereading-room. 2)Toomuchsaltcanbe_______foryou.