2018年福建省福州市中考英语试卷含答案

二0一三年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试

英语试卷

(满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟>

友情提示：l、全卷共10页．包括第1卷和第Ⅱ卷．共115小题。

2、请把所有答案填涂到答题卡上．请不要错位、越界答题；

3、听力测试第V大题126—30小题>的答案须填写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷相应的横线上

第1卷

听力测试(共30分>

I．听句子，选择正确的画面。每小题读一遍。<每小题1分。共5分>

1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5._____

Ⅱ．听句子．选择恰当的答语。每小题读一遍。(每小题1分．共5分>

6. A. Winter. B. Chinese. C. Sunday.

7. A. It's bad. B. Thank you. C. You're welcome.

8. A. It's dry. B. It's exciting. C. It's expensive.

9. A. Go ahead. B. Sorry, he's not in. C. This is Jane speaking.

10. A. You're right. B. Well done. C. Good idea.

Ⅲ．听对话．选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。<每小题1分．共10分>

听第一段对话，完成第ll小题。

11. Where are the two speakers talking?

A. In a theatre

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a museum.

昕第二段对话，完成第12小题。

12. Who has the girl's bike now?

A. Tom.

B. Sally.

C. Michael.

听第三段对话，完成第13小题。

13. What does John want to be?

A. A singer.

B. A teacher.

C. An engineer.

听第四段对话，完成第14小题。

14. What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Doctor and patient.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Boss and clerk.

听第五段对话，完成第15一17小题。

15. Which country did Kate visit last month?

A. America.

B. Australia.

C. Canada.

16. How long did she stay there?

A. Two years.

B. Two months.

C. Two weeks.

17. How was her trip?

A. V ery nice.

B. Not good.

C. Just so-so.

听第六段对话，完成第18—20小题。

18. What will the boy give a talk about?

A. Chinese history.

B. Chinese culture.

C. Space science.

19. What kind of books does the boy like?

A. History books.

B. Science books.

C. Sports books.

20. On which day is the library closed?

A. Sunday.

B. Wednesday.

C. Friday.

Ⅳ．听短文．选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分．共5分>

21. What was Li Hong like before?

A. Shy.

B. Serious.

C. Careless.

22. What was she afraid to do in the English classes?

A. Recite texts.

B. Answer questions.

C. Write compositions.

23. When did she begin to show interest in English?

A. Five years ago.

B. At the age of 16.

C. After going to middle school.

24. How did she learn English in her free time?

A. By reading English stories.

B. By listening to English songs.

C. By going to the English comer.

25. What does she hope to do?

A. To teach English.

B. To study abroad.

C. To travel abroad.

语言知识运用(共25分>

I．选择填空(每小题1分．共15分>

31. — What's in the box?

—There is apple and some oranges in it.

A. a

B. an

C. the

32. — Jane, is this your dictionary?

— Yes, it's . Thank you.

A. me

B. my

C. mine

33. — David, why are you so excited?

— My father has made a that he will take me to Tibet next month.

A. face

B. promise

C. mistake

34. —Dad, would you please drive ?

— No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.

A. faster

B. more slowly

C. more carefully

35. — Did you go to the exhibition on May 18th?

— Of course. There were many kinds of Taiwan fruits ______.

A. on show

B. on duty

C. on business

36. — Mum, where are my socks?

— Under your bed. You should your things.

A. put on

B. put down

C. put away

37. -- Is that girl Susan?

-- It ______ be her. She left for Beijing yesterday.

A. needn't

B. can't

C. mustn't

38. -- does your cousin go to the gym?

-- Twice a week.

A. How long

B. How often

C. How soon

39. — Nick, would you mind out of the bathroom?

— Sorry. I won't be long.

A. come

B. to come

C.

coming

40. -- Is James at home?

-- No, he Ya'an to be a volunteer.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. is going to

41.-- The boy can speak both English and Japanese ______ he is only ten.

-- Wow, what a clever boy!

A. if

B. because

C. though

42. -- Do you know Mo Yan?

—Of course. He is the famous writer ____ won the Nobel Prize in 2018.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

43. -- Excuse me, sir, smoking in the gas station.

-- Oh, I'm really sorry.

A. doesn't allow

B. isn't allowed

C. aren't allowed

44. --Mum, it's late. Why are you still here?

--Dad hasn't come back yet. I for him.

A. am waiting

B. was waiting

C. waited

45. --Could you please tell me tomorrow?

-- At 8 o'clock.

A. how will she come

B. where she will go

C. what time she will start

Ⅱ．完形填空(每小题1分．共10分>

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate inabout two years. What makes Mrs. Hanson different from herclassmates is her 46 --73 years old. She has beenstudying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.

When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school, she wentto the 47 to borrow money for further education. The banker gave her 48 encouragement. He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be 49 doing housework or should work on the farm. 50 Lillian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college.

Mrs. Hanson 51 forgot the dream of getting higher education. When the

children

grown up, she 52 again and succeeded. In the class on her first day, when she introduced herself and 53 why she was there and what her aims were, all the other students 54 give her a warm welcome.

Mrs. Hanson finds that the 55 part of going back to school at her age is sitting in class long periods of time. However, she often says she will stick to her dream no matter how difficult it is.

46. A. age B. interest C. accent

47. A. club B. school C. bank

48. A. much B. no C. a little

49. A. at college B. at home C. in the office

50. A. After B. But C. So

51. A. never B. already C. often

52. A. stopped B. tried C. refused

53. A. regretted B. guessed C. explained

54. A. stood up B. ran away C. broke

out

55. A. best B. hardest C. easiest

阅读理解(共35分>

I．根据短文肉容．判断下列旬子的正误。正确的用“T”．错误的用“F”

。(每小题1分．共5分>

A long time ago. there was an emperor. He had a beautifulgarden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺> singing verybeautifully.

One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice.He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heardthe nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she canstay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "

The tittle bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.

The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to

make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too.

The emperor was pleased.

Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs.

Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while

lying in be d, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.

After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴> him for his love and kindness.

56. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.

57. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.

58. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.

59. The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first.

60. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.

II．根据短文内容．选择最佳答案。(每小题2分。共20分>

I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun move for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. -- James

I would recommend (推荐>this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends, I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy! -- Sam

I've seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made -- some of the scenes are so beautiful. -- John

I went to see this movie with my g-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn'thelp laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family. --Mary

61. From the poster, we can tell that is spoken in the movie.

A. Chinese

B. English

C. Japanese

D. French

62. The poster shows that the movie lasts _______.

A. 25 minutes

B. 60 minutes

C. 85 minutes

D. 125 minutes

63. John likes the movie because of _______.

A. the funny actors

B. the wonderful music

C. the sweet voices

D. the

beautiful scenes

64. Mary and her daughter spent watching the movie.

A. $30

B. $40

C. $45

D. $60

65. According to the passage, the movie most probably tells a

story.

A. funny

B. sad

C.

terrible D. tree

(B>

At East China University of Science and Technology,

students will get a coupon (优惠券> if they eat up their food.

Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small

gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and

hand warmers.

"It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a

student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one

more motivation to finish our food. "

The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动> which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园>.

Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均>.

The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.

"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.

But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.

"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.

66. From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon .

A. when they eat school food

B. after they exchange gifts

C. if they finish all their food

D. if they collect the waste

67. The undedined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.

A. 动力

B. 机会

C. 实验

D. 条件

68. The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.

A. students get a good education

B. schools offer small gifts

C. students waste too much food

D. school food is more delicious

69. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .

A. improve the school food standard

B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle

C. receive attention from the society

D. further improve the service in universities

70. The best title for this passage may be _______.

A. Enjoy Your Food!

B. Reduce Waste on Campus

C. Meals in Universities.

D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus

Ⅲ．阅读下面短文，把A-

D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第75小题。<每小题2分．共10分>

Chinese space lover Wang Y uan has been chosen as one of the v olunteers for the Mars-500 test project. 71 Another five volunteers are all space . They are three Russians, an

Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (过程>, they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mare-500.

72 Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if(好像> they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated fromthe people outside.

73 That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, "For m e, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh

air."

The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the astronauts' physical

effects and the experience of staying there. 74 So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.

Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the

s.

A. Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers.

B. The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.

C. The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.

D. The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.

第Ⅱ卷

语言知识运用(共20分>

1．词汇(共lO分>

i

76. Mr. Green lives on the __________ floor of the building.

77. After exercising for a few months, she is a little than before.

78. How much does it to fly to Shanghai from Fuzhou?

79. Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid _______________ of China.

80. It rained heavily in the of Fujian Province last week.

ii．根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。(每小题1分，共5分>

81. It's bad behavior to spit ___________ ____________ (当众>.

82. Grandma usually ___________ __________ (醒来>early in the morning.

83. His parents are ___________ __________ (对严格要求> him.

84. Remember to ___________ __________ (关掉>the tap when you are not using it.

85. ___________ __________ (刚才>, my teacher told me to pay attention to my handwriting.

Ⅱ．综合填空<每小题1分。共10分>

There you can get into a capsule(密封舱> to enjoy a great view

of the city of London.

I 86____________ the London Eye last summer with a

friend. My friend didn't know where we were going. I just told

him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived 87__________ Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He 88____________ happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to 89time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the 90____________.

The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it 91 ____________. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view an d of 92___________ . It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around If you are 93_______________ in going there, I'd like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the 94___________. There are night rides, but you won't see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even 95_________ it's sunny. So ladies, don't forget to take a scarf.口语应用(共10分>

I·根据对话内容。选择恰当的句子补

全下列对话。(每小题1分．共5分） W: Do you know the girl in red under the tree? M: 96 W: Right. Do you know her? M : Of course. She's Lily. 97 W: Is she easy to get along with? M: Yes. She is kind. 98

So she is very popular with the people around her. W: I want to make friends with her. 99

M: Certainly. But I don't want to disturb her now. She seems to lose herself in the book.W: OK. 100

M: All right.

II ．用恰当的词语填空．完成对话。每空一词。(每小题1分．共5分>

W: Excuse me, is there a bookstore around here?

M: Yes. There is 101 on Zhongshan Road. It's between the parking lot and the supermarket.W: How 102 is it from here?

M: About thirty minutes' walk. You can 103 the No. 14 bus there.W: Thank you. By the way,104 the bus stop?

M: It's at the end of this street. You can't 105 it.W: Thanks for your help.

M: You're welcome.

阅读理解(共10分>

I ．根据短文内容．完成下列句子．每空一词。(每小题2分．共lo 分>

When we got to the hospital, we found Dad still coughed a lot, but his smile

was as sure as ever. It was another attack of pneumonia(肺炎>. My husband and

I stayed with him for the weekend, but we had to go back to our jobs on

Monday. Local relatives would help Dad get home from the hospital and look

after him. But I wanted to let him know that we also cared about him. even

when we weren't with him. Then I remembered a family tradition when our children were small. Before leaving their grandparents' home after a visit, each child would write a love note to their grandparents. For days, their grandparents would smile as they read these notes of love.

So when I cleaned Dad's kitchen and made the bed for him, I wrote some notes. Some were like this, "Dad, I put the food in the fridge. " Some expressed my love, "Dad, I hope you will sleep well in your new bed. " Most notes were put downstairs where he would stay for several weeks when he was ill. But I put one note upstairs under his pillow(枕头>, "Dad, if yon have found this note, you must be feeling better. We are so glad!"

"These notes helped improve his health. Several weeks later, in one of our regular phone calls, I asked Dad how he was doing. He said, "Pretty good. I just found your note under my pillow upstairs!

***************************************************************************

106. The writer's father was and was sent to ____________.

107. The writer to her job after she stayed with her father for the

__________.

108. It was a family for the children to write love to their

grandparents.

109. The writer did the thing as her children to about her

father.

110. A few weeks later, when the writer heard her father's , she knew he felt much _________.

书面表达(共20分>

I．将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(每小题2分．共8分）

111．你的电脑出了什么问题?(matter>

112．昨天我邀请他和我一起吃晚餐。(invite，dinner>

113．她确信她能通过这场考试。(be sure, that>

114．只要努力学习，你就会取得进步。(progress, as long as>

Ⅱ．提示作文(12分> 、

115. 为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以"安全为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。

注意：1>内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥；

2>表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；

3>词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：be careful, on line, danger, call...for, go bad

How to keep safe?

As teenagers we should always keep safety in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my suggestions.

First,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

_________________________

二O一三年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试

英语试卷参考答案

第1卷

听力测试(共30分>

I. (5分> 1--5 DE CBF

II. (5分> 6--10 ABBCC

III. (10分> ll--15 BCCAB 16--20 CACAB

IV. (5分> 21--25 ABCAB

V. (5分>26. football 27. six/6 28. cooking 29. provide 30. polite

语言知识运用(共25分>

I. (15分> 31--35 BCBAA 36--40 CBBCA 41--45 CABAC

1I. ( 10分> 46--50 ACBBC 51--55 ABCAB

阅读理解(共35分>

I. (5分> 56--60 TTFFT

II. (20分> (A> 61--65 BCDDA (B> 66--70 CACBD

I. (10分> 71--75 DCBAC

第Ⅱ卷

语言知识运用(共20分>

I. i. (5分> 76. twelfth 77. thinner 78. cost 79. development 80. south

ii. (5分> 81. in public 82. wakes up 83. strict with 84. turn off 85. Just now

(8l一85小题，每空0．5分>

II. (10分>86. visited 87. at 88. smiled 89. save 90. tickets 91. quickly 92. ourselves 93.interested 94.daytime 95.though

口语应用。<共10分>

I. (5分> 96--100 CAFEC

II. (5分> 101. one 102. far 103. take 104. where's 105. miss

阅读理解(共10分>

I. (10 分> 106. ill/sick, hospital 107. returned, weekend 108. tradition, notes

109. same, care 110. words/answer/reply, better

书面表达(共20分>

I．仅供参考

111. What' s the matter with your computer?

112. I invited him to have dinner with me yesterday.

113. She is sure that she can pass the exam.

114. You wil/make progress as long as you study/work hard.

As long as you study/work hard, you will make progress.

Ⅱ．范文仅供参考

115. How to keep safe?

As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some

of my suggestions. First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also,we ought to eat healthily and safely. Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our health. Last but not least, summer is coming, and we must remember it's dangerous to swim in the river. In short, safety must come first !

得分

评分标准

二0一三年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试

英语试卷听力材料

I. 听句子．选择正确的图画。每小题读—遍。

I. There is a post office near our school.

2. The girl has long black hair.

3. Mr. Zhang is working on the computer now.

4. The more vegetables you eat, the healthier you will be.

5. In a few years, people in Fuzhou will take the subway to school or work.

Ⅱ．听句子．选择恰当的答语。每小题读一遍。

6. Which season do you like best?

7. Maria, your new dress is beautiful!

8. What do you think of the basketball match?

9. Hello! Who's that speaking?

10. Why not go to the park with me this afternoon?

III．听对话．选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，完成第11小题。

W: May I take your order, sir?

M: Sure. I'd like some rice, fish and a glass of juice.

听第二段对话．完成第12小题。

M: Sally, can I use your bike?

W: Sorry, Tom. Michael borrowed it yesterday.

听第三段对话，完成第13小题。

W: Two weeks.

M: How was the weather there?

W: Perfect. It was a good time to visit there.

M: Did you enjoy yourselves?

W: Of course. It was really a nice trip.

听第六段对话，完成第18—20小题。

M: Excuse me, Miss White! Are there any books on science?

W: Yes, there are. You like science, don't you?

M: No, I don't. But I was asked to give a talk about space science.

W: Oh, I see.

M: Can I have a look at the books about history? I love them very much.

W: Sure. They're on the shelf over there.

M: Thanks. l'd like this one about Chinese history. Can I return it next Wednesday afternoon?

W: Sorry. Our library is open every day except Wednesday.

M: OK. Thank you.

Ⅳ．听短文．选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。

Li Hong is a 16-year-old girl. She is good at English. However, four years ago she was very

shy and her English was poor, especially her spoken English. She was afraid to answer the teacher's

questions in the English classes.

After she went to middle school,things were different. Her English teacher Mr. Gao taught very well and she liked him very much. She began to show interest in English. She listened carefully in class and took part in the classroom activities. In her free time, she read many English stories and watched lots of English movies.

Now she is working hard and hopes to study abroad one day.

V．听短文。完成下面表格．每空一词。短文读两遍。

Hello, everyone, I'd like to talk about my dream school.

My dream school is big in e. It has a swimming pool, a dancing room and a football field.

The most important is that it has a greenhouse and a farm.

On weekdays, the school starts at 9:00 a. m. and finishes at 3:00 p.m. Besides Chinese,

English and math,there are interesting lessons about beauty, cooking and Chinese chess. All these

can make the students feel interested in learning.

At noon the school can provide all kinds of food such as Japanese, Korean and Chinese food. So the students can have many choices on food and eat more happily.

As for the teachers, they are all excellent. And the students are polite and friendly. They learn from each other and help each other. They are like a big family.

申明：

所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用

途。

锦州市中考英语试题及答案

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锦州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．下面是5个中学生遇到的问题和某报专栏编辑给他们的建议(A—E)。请将问题与建议配对，并将建议前的字母编号填写在相应问题的横线上。 Suggestions A. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. B. Don't worry. Even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player. C. When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet. D. Don't worry. Everybody worries about their school work, even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while. E. Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends. Problems ⑴Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I'm not being friendly to them. ________ ⑵In my teachers' eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my school work. ________ ⑶My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. ________ ⑷I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think it's too dangerous and don't allow me to go out along. ________ ⑸My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really try my best, but I just can't play well. ________ 【答案】 C；D；E；A；B 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了5个中学生遇到的学习困难。 A.让你的父母知道你不会孤独。同样，你可以询问老师关于和你的父母谈论课后活动的事情。 B.不要担心，即便是伟大的钢琴家也需要练习，努力工作和大量练习是成为好钢琴家的唯一渠道。 C.当你感到愤怒的时候，你应该停止说话并且数到10或者离开直到你保持安静为止。 D.不要担心，每个人担心他们的学校工作，甚至这些学生喜欢学习好的你。找到一个爱好或者运动来帮助你放松一会儿。 E.告诉你的父母，许多孩子玩电脑游戏并且学习也很好。让他们让你玩电脑游戏一会儿，当周末的时候。 （1）根据段落的大意，可知文段说了生气，应该填入控制情绪的语句，故选C。 （2）根据段落意义提到作者害怕担心学校作业，可知空缺处填入不要太担心作业，故选