九年级英语unit3,unit4单元知识重点

名师指导：Unit3知识点汇总

一、知识点

1. 被动语态的谓语动词形式:

be的各种时态形式+v-ed 含情态动词的: can/ may/ must/ should be + v-ed

2. get/have + n./pron. + v-ed

叫/让/请别人做某事(即使谋事被做)

例: I want to get my coat mended. 我要缝衣服.

I want to have my hair cut. 我要理发.

3. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…

4. drive : ①驾车,驾驶. ②驱赶,驱使.

例: What drives them to rob the shop? 什么驱使他们去抢商店?

5.stupid, silly, foolish

三个词都有“蠢”的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力理解力学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.

例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨. Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了.

You are foolish to throw away such a good chance. 你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.

6. He doesn’t seem to have many friends. =It seems that he doesn’t have many friends. =He seems not to have many friends.

7.倒装句:

So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定局) 表示与前面所述事实一致.

Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致例 Tom can swim. So can John

Tom can’t swim. Neither can John

So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词表示对前面事实的进一步确认. 例: Henry is very tired. So he is (的确是)

He surfed Internet for two hours. So he did (的确是) They will win the game. So they will (他们会的)

8. until 用于肯定句中,前面句子中的谓语词必须是延续性的.

9. clean (v.) 打扫,清理 clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.

10.fail a test = fail in a test 考试不及格

11.be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.

例: The head teacher is strict with his students He is strict in the work.

12. the other day 前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)

13. concentrate on…全神贯注做…

例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam. This company concentrates on $2 market. 这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.

14. more… than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…

例: The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.

②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示“比…多”

例:I have more books than you. 我的书比你的多.

15.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…

例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙.

16.chance 指侥幸的,偶尔的机会,还可表示“可能性” opportunity 指有利的时机,良机. 二者有时可以互换. Have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会.

Don’t be too frustrated. You’ll have another opportunity to go to college next year. 别太沮丧了,你还有上大学的机会

17. experience :

①可数名词“经历,体验”例: Please tell us something about your experiences.

②不可数名词“经验”例: He is a man of rich experience.

③动词“经历”例: She experienced lots of suffering.

18. off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.

例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班. She is off today. 她今天休息

I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.

They haven’t had a day off since last week. 从上周来,他们没休息过一天.

19. reply 与 answer 两者有时可通用. reply比answer正式,一般指经过思考的.有针对性的,详细的回答,往往与to连用.answer是一般用语,可直接带宾语. 另外answer还有“应答”之意.如answer the door/telephone

20. get in the way (of)... 妨碍...

例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.

The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.

20. get in the way (of)... 妨碍...

例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.

The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.

21. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)

22. do，does ，did 用在另一个动词前表示强调.

例: He does speak well. 他真的讲的很好.

Do be quiet. 务必安静.

She did do her homework yesterday. 她昨天确实写作业了.

23. in the end = finally = at last 最后.

24. importance (n.) important (adj.)

25. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣. 例: I’m serious about the problem.

To tell you the truth, I’m not serious about math at all.

26. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装. 例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.

Only in this way can we learn English well.

只有这样我们才能把英语学好.

Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.

27. care about 关心,在乎,在意.

例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人.

I don’t care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.

28. clothes 统指身上穿的各种服装,包括上衣,裤子,内衣等,做主语,谓语动词按复数处理. clothing 不可数名词,是服装的总称,包括各种衣服,帽子,鞋袜等.做主语谓动按单三处理. cloth 布料.为不可数名词

二、短语

1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干… allow doing sth 允许干…

2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子

3. part-time jobs 兼职工作

4. a driver’s license 驾照

5. on weekends 在周末

6. at that age 在那个年龄段

7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上

8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格

11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天

13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于

15. be good for 对…有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组的

17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习 19. at present 目前,现在

20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会

21.English-English dictionary 英英词典22. at least 至少

23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠

24. an old people’s home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…

26. primary schools 小学 27. have…off 放假,休息28. reply to 回答,答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍 30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

32. think about 思考,考虑 33. in the end 最后,终于 34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣

35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱

36. care about 关心,担心,在乎 37. agree with 同意…

三、句子

1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.

2. They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.

3. He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点

4. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. 我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.

5. What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?

6. The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.

7. The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了

8. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?

9. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.

10. They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.

11. We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.

Unit 4

一、知识点

2. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事I pretended to sleep just now.

pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在干某事

The students pretended to be writing when the teacher came in.

pretend +从句假装…I pretended that I fell asleep.

3. be late for 迟到如：

I am late for work/ school/ class/ party.

4. a few 与a little 的区别，few 与little 的区别

⑴a few 一些修饰可数名词

a little 一些修饰不可数名词两者表肯定意义

如：He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友。

There is a little sugar in the bottle. 在瓶子里有一些糖。

⑵few 少数的修饰可数名词

little 少数的修饰不可数名词但两者表否定意义

如：He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。

There is little sugar in the bottle.在瓶子里没有多少糖。

5. hundred, thousand , million, billion (十亿)词前面有数词或several 一词时要不能加s ，反之，则要加s 并与of 连用，表示数量很多

如：several hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion people 几百/千/百万/十亿人hundreds of trees 上百棵树

8. what if + 从句如果…怎么办，要是…又怎么样如：

What if she doesn’t come? 要是她不来怎么办？

What if LiLei knows? 如果李雷知道了怎么办？

9. add sth. to sth. 添加…到…

如：I added some sugar to water. 我把糖添加到水里。

10. 系动词与形容词连用get nervous 变得紧张

feel shy 觉得害羞look friendly 看起来友好

11. too +形/副+to do sth. 太…而不能如：

I’m too tired to stand. 我太累了而不能站。

12. help with sth. 如：They help with this problem.

help sb. do. 如：They help you relax. 他们帮助你放松

13. in public 在公共场所如:

Don’t smoke in public. 请不要在公共场所吸烟。

14. energetic adj. 活力的如：She is an energetic girl. 她是一个活力的女孩。

energy n. 活力如：She has lots of energies. 她有活力。

15. ask sb. to do 叫…做某事

ask sb. not to do sth.叫…不要做某事

tell sb. to do 告诉…做某事

tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉…不要做某事

如：Teacher asked me to clean the classroom.

Teacher asked me not to clean the classroom.

16. start doing == start to do. 开始做某事如：

He started speaking/ to speak. 他开始说话。

17. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借来某物如：

I borrowed a book from Lily. 我从莉莉那里借来一本书。

18.wait for sb.等某人如：I am wait for him. 我正在等他。

19. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人如：

I introduced Lily to Anna. 我把莉莉介绍给安娜。

20. invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事如：

Lily invited me to go to her home for supper. 莉莉邀请我去她家吃晚饭。

21. have dinner/ supper 吃晚饭

have lunch/ breakfast 吃午餐、吃早餐

22. plenty of 修饰不可数名词，也可以修饰可数名词许多如：

They have plenty of food/ apples. 他们有许多的食物/苹果。

23. 给某人某物give sth. to sb. 如：give an apple to me

give sb. sth. give me an apple 给我一个苹果

24. get along (with)=get on (with)

①进行，进展

The business is getting along very well. 生意进展的很顺利。

How are you getting along with your English study?

你的英语学习进展的怎么样了？

②相处

Do you get along with your boss?= Do you and your boss get along?

你跟老板合得来吗？

I’m getting along very well with my classmates. 我和同学们相处得很好。

25. would rather …than …（= would …rather than）宁愿，而不愿。

前后连接两个动词原形，否定形式为：would rather not do sth

①would rather …than …= prefer …to …

但prefer …to …若连接两个动词，动词应为v-ing 形式。

He would rather jog than play football.

=He prefers jogging to playing football.

②would rather 常单独使用，表示“宁愿做…”

He would rather watch TV at home.

③rather than = instead of 而不是（连接两个并列成分，前后对称）。

I’d prefer to go to in summer rather than in winter.

I decided to write rather than telephone.

I like going out with you rather than with him.

She enjoys listening rather than speaking.

25. in fact 事实上

26. let sb. down 让某人失望如：

Don’t let your mother down. 不要让你的妈妈失望。

27. come up with sth. 提出想出

如：He came up with a good idea. 他提出了一个好主意。

catch up with sb. 追上赶上

如：Lily caught up with Anna. 莉莉赶上了安娜。

28. have experience doing 在做某事有经验如：

I have experience teaching Chinese. 我在教英语方面有经验。

29. come out 出版，出来

如：The magazine comes out once a week. 这种杂志每周出一次。

30. by accident 偶然地，无意之中如：

Last week I cut my finger by accident. 上个星期我不小心割到自己的手指。

31. hurry to do 匆忙…I hurry to call the police.

32. more than=over 超过

34. offer 提供offer sb sth 给××……

offer to sb sth 主动提出干……

35. ①give sb sth=give sth to sb

类似的词还有:pass、lend、show、write、send等

②buy sb sth=buy sth for sb

类似的词还有:make、draw、cook等

36.look for寻找find找到、发现

find out指经过观察、探索、调查等弄清楚、弄明白。

discover 指发现那些客观存在而不为人所知的实情。如科学上的重大发现。

37.bring 带来take 带走fetch 去并拿来

38.talk to/with sb 同××说话。

tell 告诉, 分辨，辨别。

speak to sb 同××说话，做及物动词，后跟语言。

say 后跟名词、代词及宾语从句做宾语，着重强调说话内容。

39.What if ……如果……将会怎么样？（引导条件状语从句、疑问句）

What if she doesn’t come? 她要是不来怎么办？

What if your parent don’t agree? 如果你的父母不同意怎么办？

What if you should fall sick? 如果你生病了怎么办？

40.What does/do ××look like? 问相貌。

What’s ××like? 问“品质性格”。

41.give a speech 做演讲have a speech听演讲give a report 做报告

have a report 听报告

42.permission (n.) 允许，许可permit (v.) 允许

without permission 未经许可

43.plenty of 充足的，相当多的。修饰可数或不可数名词，只能用于肯定句。否定、疑问句

中用enough.

44.not……in the slightest=not……at all 根本不

45.a little = a bit 修饰形容词、副词a little = a bit of 修饰不可数名词

46.the rest 其余的，可指代可数或不可数名词。The other(s) 只能指代可数名词

二、短语

1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构

2、medical research 医学研究

3、What if ……如果…怎么样？

4、get nervous 紧张

5、take a big exam 参加大考

6、help with 有助于

7、in public 在公共场合

8、hardly ever 几乎不

9、the whole school 全校

13. in public 在公共场所如:

Don’t smoke in public. 请不要在公共场所吸烟。

14. energetic adj. 活力的如：She is an energetic girl. 她是一个活力的女孩。

energy n. 活力如：She has lots of energies. 她有活力。

15. ask sb. to do 叫…做某事

ask sb. not to do sth.叫…不要做某事

tell sb. to do 告诉…做某事

tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉…不要做某事

如：Teacher asked me to clean the classroom.

Teacher asked me not to clean the classroom.

16. start doing == start to do. 开始做某事如：

He started speaking/ to speak. 他开始说话。

17、right away 立刻，马上

18、all day 全天

19、be friendly to 对…友好

20、at lunch time 在午饭时间

21、a bit shy 有点害羞

22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛

23、represent the class 代表班级

24、come top 名列第一（前茅）

25、let …down 使…失望

26、come up with 提出、想出

27、be sure of + n./pron.

be sure to do 相信…be sure +that 从句

28、the rest of the students 其余的学生

29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验

30、deal with 对付，处理

31、come out 出版

32、give advice on…在…方面提出意见、建议

33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中

34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…

35、an internet friend 网友

语法

. if 引导的非真实性条件状语从句即虚拟语气

If 引导的条件状语从句分为真实和非真实条件句，非真实条件

句应用虚拟语气。如果要表示与现在或将来事实相反时，其虚拟语气结构为：

即：(从句)if +主语+动词过去式(be 动词用were), 一般过去时(主句) 主语+would+动词原形过去将来时

如：If I had time, I would go for a walk.

如果我有时间，我就会去散步。(事实上我现在没有时间) If I were you, I would take an umbrella.

假如我是你的话，我会带上雨伞。(事实上我不是你)

人教版英语九年级语法知识点

1. by + doing 通过……方式如：by studying with a group by 还可以表示："在…旁","靠近","在…期间"、"用,""经过","乘车"等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o'clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级 形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。 如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不根本不如： I like milk very much. I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如： I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=== I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 9. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如： The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随 11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也(用于肯定句) 常在句末 12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。

人教版九年级全册英语重点语法知识点复习提纲

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九年级英语知识点

九年级英语知识点 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021

九年级英语第六单元知识点 Unit6 Section A 1a-2d (41-42) 一、 词形变化 1. please v. 使高兴 → adj. pleased 高兴的， 愉快的 。用来形容人的形容词。 →adj. pleasant 令人愉快的， 令人高兴的 。用来形容事物的。 →n. pleasure 高兴， 愉快 2. invent v. →n. invention 发明 inventor 发明者 V. + or = n. 这样的动词有： act , collect , visit , operate , translate 二、短语 1. have a point 有道理 2. be used for 用来做 used as 被用作 4. make a list 列表， 列清单 5. Don ’t mention it 不客气 （用来回答感谢的） 鞋子的样式 冰激凌加热勺 想出 被发明 乐意效劳 our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中 考虑;思考 不同发明的先锋 被列清单 在那时 被广泛使用 三、词法及句法 1. with prep. 带有， 具有 与后面的名词一起构成介宾短语常作定语。 shoes with lights 带着灯的鞋 shoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋 —Kelly , who ’s the girl glasses in the photo —It ’s me . I used to wear glasses and have long hair . A by B of C on D with 2. such adj. 如此的， 这样的， 用来修饰名词。常用结构为： ⑴ such + a / an + adj. + 单数可数名词 =so + adj. + a / an + 单数可数名词 This is such a nice horse . 这是一匹如此好的马。 = ⑵ such + adj. + 复数可数名词 There are such good books in the library . ⑶ such + adj. + 不可数名词 She has made such great progress in the exam . 3. pleased adj. 高兴的，满意的 be pleased with 对……高兴 / 满意 I am pleased with your answer . 我对你的回答很满意。 pleasant adj. 令人愉快的，用来形容物的。 It ’s a pleasant vacation . 这是一次令人愉快的假期。 pleasure n. 高兴， 乐趣 ， 愉快 With pleasure 非常愿意， 用来慷慨应允别人的请求的。 My pleasure . 不客气，很乐意效劳 ，对别人表示感谢的一种礼貌回答 ①—Thank you for your help . — My pleasure . ②—Will you come with me — With pleasure . Unit6 Section A 3a-4c (43-44) 一、词形转换 1. accident n. 事故→ adj. accidental 意外的，偶然的 v. 闻到→pt. / pp. smelt 3. nation n. 国家，民族→ adj. national 国家的 v. 翻译 → n. translation 翻译 translator 翻译， 翻译者 adj. 突然的→adv. suddenly 突然地 n. 音乐→adj . musical 二、短语 1. by accident 偶然， 意外地 2. take place 发生，出现 into 掉入，落入 doubt 毫无疑问，的确 5. all of a sudden 突然，猛地 tea 沏茶 than 不足 about=learn about 了解 a low price 以低的价格 1. …into …把……译成……10. be similar to 与……相 似 变得流行... 传播到……...据说……在篝火上 一段时间 茶圣. 被用来做某事 最好的茶叶 被带到 centuries 在六至七世纪间..until 直到……才 在不到100年的时间里全国性的饮品发生即使茶的本质掉入从……偷东西.(not)todosth 建议某人(别)做某事一个安全的地方 音符;音律31. produce a pleasant smell 发出宜人的香味32.世界上最受欢迎的饮料 the most popular drink in the world 三、词法及句法 1. It is said that …据说……其中it 为形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的从句。 类似的句型还有It is believed that …据人们认为 It is said that he got good scores in the math exam . 2. the first / second / last to do sth . 第一个 / 第二个 / 最后一个做某事的人。 Mr Brown is the last to leave school . 布朗先生是最后一个离开学校的 3. happen v. 发生 指客观事件的发生， 具有偶然性、未能预见的含义。 When did the accident happen 事故什么时候发生的 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 take place 发生 指某些历史事件或会议的发生以及化学、物理变化的发生， 含有事先预料或计划的意思， 没有偶然的含义。 In 1919, the May 4th Movement took place in China . 4. invent v. 发明 ， 创造 ， 主要指发明一种世上原本不存在的东西，如点 灯、收音机 、汽车等。 discover v. 发现 ， 指发现一种世上本来就存在的，只是人们现在才认 识到的东西， 如溶洞、古迹、化石等。 When was the computer invented 电脑是什么时候发明的 Columbus discovered America in 1492 .哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。 5. advise v. 建议 advise sb. to do sth . 建议某人做某事 I advise you not to miss the early bus . 我建议你不要错过早班车。 → n. advice 不可数名词 建议 give sb. some advice on 给某人提有关……的建议

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知识要点 1.问职业： What be + 主语？= What does /do +主语+do?/What’s one’s job? eg. He is a teacher.（提问） ______ _____ he _____? 2.It’s nice talking to you.与你谈话真高兴。 3.表方式的短语 1)on foot 2)by + 交通名词单数（无冠词） = in / on a (the; 物主代词；名词所有格) eg. 1) by bike /plane/train/bus= on a bike /plane/train/bus by car = in a car 2) He goes to work by a bike every day.(改错) _____________ must: 个人主观上认为“必须”（无时态变化） 4. have to : 有外部条件强加的客观上的“不得不”（存在各种时态） eg. 1) I _________ stop on the way because of the rain. 2) I ______ stop because I’m a little tired. △5.提建议 Shall we… ? 答肯定：Good idea / OK / Let’s … All right Why not… ?语否定：No, let’s… 肯定：Certainly/ Yes, please/ 另外还可回答为Yes, I think so/ I’d love to 否定：No,I don’t think so / I’m afraid not. put on强调“穿”的动作：穿上，戴上后接 △6.. wear是put on 之后的结果：穿着“衣服” = be in 名词 dress sb/oneself/color: 给某人穿衣 eg. 1)You’d better ____ more clothes when you go out. It’s cold outside. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off 2)The boy can ________ himself now. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off 3) Tom is wearing a red shirt today. A. is on B. is in C. is putting on △7.在具体的某楼前用on eg. He lives on the fifteenth floor. △8.How do you like… ?你觉得……怎么样？= What do you think of … ? eg. How do you_______the new film? = What do you_________the new film? 你觉得这部新电影怎么样？ 9.a little = a bit 但注意：1) a little+名词= a bit of + 名词) eg.There is a little( a bit of ) water in the glass 2) not a little = ve not a bit = not at all △10. quite : quite a (an) + 形+ 名 very : a very + 形+ 名 eg. This is a very interesting book.

2018-2019学年人教版英语九年级全册知识点总结归纳

九年级英语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点 1. have a conversation/talk with sb. 同某人谈话 太……而不能 2. too…to…　 not enough.. to so/such …that+结果状语从句 so that=in order that+目的状语从句 Xiao Yu is too young to dress himself. Xiao Yu is not old enough to dress himself. Xiao Yu is so young that he can’t dress himself. Xiao Yu is such a young boy that he can’t dress himself. 3. the secret to……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 fear scare scared scary 5. look up 查阅 look at look through look after look forward to look up look up to look down on/upon look around look over look out=be careful=take care look out of look like look back … 6. read aloud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误make a mistake in.. 把……和……连接/联系起来 8. connect ……with…

九年级英语知识点归纳总结

九年级英语Unit1 How can we become good learners?知识点 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to…太……而不能 3. the secret to………的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？ （about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。 如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不，根本不 如：I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋 9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以…结束（注意介词with） 如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次） 11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也（用于肯定句）常在句末（它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中 以及各自的位置） 12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。 make a mistake 犯一个错误如：I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。 13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语） 如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！ 14. take notes 做笔记，做记录 15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…（我不得不说，这是一个非常重要的考点…）如： She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快如： He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 16. native speaker 说本族语的人 17. make up 组成、构成 18. one of +（the+ 形容词最高级）+名词复数形式: …其中之一（这一题主要考两点，一 是最高级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时候要小心） 如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 19. It's +形容词+（for sb. ）to do sth :（对于某人来说）做某事… 如：It's difficult （for me ）to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。 句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English 20. practice doing 练习做某事如：（practice后面接动名词，这一点有可能考到） She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。 21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事（重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时， 也就是to do）如： LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。 22. unless 假如不，除非:引导条件状语从句 如：You will fail unless you work hard .假如你不努力你会失败。 23. deal with 处理如：I dealt with a lot of problem. 24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事 如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。 25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 26. perhaps = maybe 也许 27. go by （时间）过去. 如：Two years went by. 两年过去了。 1

人教版九年级英语课本全部知识点

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 重点短语 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to... .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也 11.look up 查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注 19. connect …with …把……联系 20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken English 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31. so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊 重点句型 1.提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？

人教版九年级英语各单元知识点总结

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