大学体验英语一

2.Work in pairs and complete the chart by filling with information from the passage.

1. The first day at Harvard is （gorgeous） for a freshman.

2. The author lived （adjustment ） four girls, who helped her through the difficult（process） .

3. Freshmen at Harvard can （sample）（classes）during “Shopping Week”.

4. （Eating） is one of the most important and

enjoyable （highlights） for new students at Harvard.

5.The best assets for Harvard students is to have met so

many （gifted） people.

3.Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

stain responsible sparkle involve highlight sample remarkable historic ultimate surround

1.They should be for planning and carrying out the financial

policies of the company.（responsible）

2.No final decision has been taken, but it seems likely that the

two companies could merge in the near future.（ultimate）

3.The girl was very upset because she could not get these

coffee out of the new carpet.（stains）

4.They said that they would innovate with persistence to the

product in the coming year.（highlight）

5.April sunlight over the water, dancing across snow-covered

fields.（sparkled）

6.I got a free of eye shadow. Could you show me how to use it?

（sample）

7.It is generally accepted that giving advice at the right time has

to a great deal of intelligence.（involve）

8.Have you found the small symbols on this map which

denote places and museums?（historic）

9.The freshmen were recommended to read the book which was

filled with insights. （remarkable）

10.It was the old lady’s eightieth birthday, and she was sitting in a

chair by her children and grandchildren.（surrounded）

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5717655354.html,plete the following sentences with words or expressions from the passage.

Change the form where necessary.

1. Under the influence of the drug his mind （was filled with） various strange images.

2. Some freshmen said that they （were blown away） by that concert.

3. （In terms of） finance, the old company has a great advantage.

4.He （thought to himself） that he would never talk with that guy any more.

5.If you （get involved in） the controversy (争论), you may burn your fingers.

5.Choose the right word from the brackets to fill the blanks.

1. There are some （historic） places in this area, which attract tourists every day. (historic // history // historian)

2. They trusted Stephen to behave （responsibly） while they were abroad.(responsible // responsibly // responsibility)

3. That’s the most（incredible） coincidence (巧合) I’ve ever heard of! (incredible // credible // credit )

4.We should get a thorough understanding of the

cultural （diversity） of the United States.(diversity // diverse // diversify)

5.To give a （definition） of a word is more difficult than to give an illustration (例证) of its use.(definite // definitely // definition)

6.Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？(share sth with sb) Answer:Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?

2. 你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。(be proud of)

Answer:If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.

3. 她开车转弯上了自家的车道(driveway)，不料发现路已被堵塞(block)。(only to)

Answer:She turned up the driveway, only to fi nd her way blocked.

4. 他没有告诉任何人就走了，因为他不想卷入那件事。(get involved in) Answer:He went away withou t telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.

5. 最终，产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段(marketing)。(ultimately)

Answer:Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing.

7.Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to the italicized parts and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.

1.他凝视着窗外无边无际的大海，自忖“这里景色真美啊！”

Answer:He gazed out the window at this boundless sea and thought to himself “What a beautiful scenery it is!”

2. 第一年到工厂，幸亏有这些可称为朋友的同事相伴，帮助我顺利度过了最初艰难的适应期。

Answer:During this first year in the factory, it’s a relief to have these colleagues I could call friends and that could help me through this adjustment process which was quite difficult at times.

3. 会议在通常固定的时间召开，教师们可以出席他们想参加的所有会议。Answer:Meetings met at their regular times, teachers were allowed to attend as many as they were willing to.

4. 与其说这栋高层建筑是一个剧院，不如说它更像一个购物中心。Answer:The tall building is more like a shopping mall than a theater.

5. 大学四年将成为我毕生的珍贵记忆。然而，到目前为止学校给予我的最宝贵资源是在大学遇到的那些杰出的教授。

Answer:The four-year college experiences will make great life-time memories but the best assets the college has offered me thus far have been the outstanding professors I’ve met.

2. Fill the blanks with words or phrases from the passage. Don’t refer back to it until you have finished.

1.In less than two weeks, I will 1) （have graduated） from the

university. As a senior, I have been 2)（panicking） at the idea of graduating. Looking back, I can’t believe how fast time went.

For me, college has been a great 3) （learning） experience, especially my 4) （sophomore）year, which was perhaps the most remarkable year of my college life. I 5) （feel like） there is so much more that I want to learn, but instead I have to graduate.

6) （Walking） down the familiar routes on campus, I find myself

wanting to start all over again and recapture the fun and excitement of my college days. I don’t know what I want to do in the future, and the idea of a lifetime 7) （commitment） to a

certain job seems like 8) （torture） . Now that graduation seems inevitable (不可避免的), I’m forced to make a decision. Anyway I will 9) （cherish） my college days forever as I 10)

（reluctantly） close the doors on my college life.

3. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

convince envy amuse enormous failure panic permanent recapture schedule reality

1.It me to think back to my life while studying in London.

（amused）

2.His father was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible

to him of his mistakes.（convince）

3.When she asked him for his address, he said that he moved

from job to job these years, so he never had a address.

（permanent）

4.The little girl can not help crying, for she is always at the sound

of fire alarms.（panicking）

5.Benjamin said that he did really you for your ability to cope

with the situation.（envy）

6.She admitted that she had many , but they only strengthened

her determination.（failures）

7.He gives the impression of being generous, but in he is a very

selfish man.（reality）

8.She told me that she returned to her native town to the

happiness of her youth.（recapture）

9.Long ago a variety of animals lived on the earth, but many of

them have become distinguished species.（enormous）

10.At first he thought he could have finished it on but later he

found that he fell behind.（schedule）

4. Complete the following sentences with words or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

1.At the commencement ceremony, he was awarded (授予) a

Bachelor's Degree (学士学位). On his way back to the dormitory, he on his college days with mixed feelings.（looked back）

2. the coming National Holiday, I can't concentrate on (集中注意力)

my study. （At the idea of）

3.It is such a fine day that I going swimming in the river.（feel

like）

4.He didn't know anything about the Internet a month ago, but

today, he has realize what an important role the Internet is playing.（come to）

5.At college, students can and declare another major if they find

out they don't like the one they have declared before.（change their minds）

5.Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。(find... doing)

Answer:I found myself having great interest in spoken English.

2. 驱车行驶在高速公路上，我意识到近几年来，中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化。(realize; enormous)

Answer:Driving on the expressway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years.

3. 我简直不敢相信他这么快就学会了操作计算机。(can hardly believe; work)

Answer:I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly / in such a short time.

4. 三年的时光已经过去，这一刻终于来临了：不到两周我就要回国了。(in less than)

Answer:Three years have passed by and the fi nal moment has come. / After three years, the time has come. In less than two weeks, I will return home / go back to my country.

5. 许多我认识的人都迫不及待地想要出国，而我却宁愿和家人一起呆在国内。(can't wait)

Answer:I know a lot of people who can't wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with my family in my own country.

2. Work in pairs and complete the summary with information from the passage.

We all have dreams. Our dream, or aspiration, or vision, is the song of our soul. It is our dream that 1) （fills） our life with meaning and purpose. Many a successful person 2) （compared） a dream to the flame of hope toward victory. We all have 3) （problems） in realizing our dreams. But once we believe we can do it, we will find solutions to the problems we 4) （stumble on） . If you believe in your dream, the next step is to make a 5) （register） . With your commitment, great power will be 6)（released） and seemingly insurmountable hurdles will be 7) （reduced）to insignificant obstacles. Our dreams don’t have to be grand to be great. We all have the power to follow a dream that will

make a 8)（difference） to us and those we meet. As we dream, 9)（so） shall we become. Our vision is the 10) （promise） of what we shall be in the future.

3. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

accomplish ambition ideal individual obstacle dominate release seemingly solution vision

1.The best way to （accomplish）what’s on the list is to give each task a specific time slot.

2. （Ambition） is the desire for personal achievement. It provides the motivation and determination necessary to achieve a particular end or condition.

3. Women today have the chance to pursue their own careers, but still have to overcome many （obstacles） to gain real equality.

4. That school （dominates） in baseball. This has been the third time they have won the National Youth Championship in the 21st century.

5. There is （seemingly） nothing we can do to stop the plans from going ahead. But we can at least prevent the situation from getting worse.

6. （vision） is the desire for personal achievement. It provides the motivation and determination necessary to achieve a particular end or condition.

7. Women today have the chance to pursue their own careers, but still have to overcome many （solutions） to gain real equality.

8. That school （releasing） in baseball. This has been the third time they have won the National Youth Championship in the 21st century.

9. There is （individuals） nothing we can do to stop the plans from going ahead. But we can at least prevent the situation from getting worse.

10. There is （ideal） nothing we can do to stop the plans from going ahead. But we can at least prevent the situation from getting worse.

4. Complete the following sentences with words or expressions from the passage.Change the form where necessary.

1. Researchers have （stumbled on） a drug that may help patients with Parkinson’s disease. This may be one of the great discoveries of the century in medicine.

2. There are so many applicants. How can we （seek out） a really good person for the job?

3. Does everyone know what to do if a fire （breaks out） ? This question should be asked often.

4. It was my daughter’s birthday and she invited several of her good friends to the party. The air was（filled with）the sound of children’s laughter.

5. The festivities （started with） a huge fireworks display. Following that, there would usually be dance parties or other activities.

6.Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 我们急匆匆地赶到火车站，结果发现火车刚刚开走。(only to)

Answer:We hurried to the railway station, only to find the train had just left.

2. 你和你哥哥都不是细心的人，你们两个都不能做这件需要细心和技巧的工作。(no more than)

Answer:You are no more careful than your brother. You two can’t do the work that needs care and skill.

3. 多一个人参会对会议安排不会有什么影响。(make a difference) Answer:One more person wouldn’t make any difference to the meeting arrangements.

4. 他一直工作到昨天深夜，或者更确切地说，是到今天凌晨。(rather) Answer:He worked till late last night, or rather, early in the morning.

5. “还有其他一两本书也值得一提，”教授给我们列了一个长长的参考书目后补充说。(worthy of)

Answer:“A couple of other books are also worthy of mention,” added the professor after giving us a long list of reference books.

7.Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to the italicized parts and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.

1.梦想只是一个风筝，用你的努力让它高飞。

Answer:Dream is just a kite and your efforts must send it high.

2. 任何当你意识到自己不够努力的时候，你实际上已在努力工作了。Answer:Whenever you realize you are not hard-working enough, you actually are working hard.

3. 仅因为我知道我想干这件事，这并不说明我真的能够做好。

Answer:Just because I know I want to do it doesn’t mean I can really make it.

4. 他的事业不如一个亿万富翁成功吗？

Answer:Is his career any less successful than that of a billionaire? 5. 你的志向是你未来某一天将要拥有的现实。

Answer:Your aspiration is the reality of what you shall possess some day in future.

2. Fill the blanks with words or phrases from the passage. Don’t refer back to it until you have finished.

Many people have no goals or aspirations. We dare to dream as children, but many of us 1) （relinquish） our visions as unreal possibilities in the difficulties of real life. We choose, due to fear and lack of ambition, to 2)（settle） less than we are capable of. Perhaps people lack 3) （faith） in us and doubt our dreams. However, we ourselves not others are in 4) （charge） of what we do with our life. We should choose our aspirations carefully to determine their

5) （merits） before we bring them into 6) （fruition） . Only lofty dreams benefit others and are thus admired by them. Many of our achievements are the 7) （legacy） we leave behind when we depart this earth. We need to learn to live life to the 8) （fullest） until our last breath. We should always set our goals and 9) （pursue） our dreams no matter what our age. We should 10) （act on） our passions and visions, and make them a part of our life and future legacy that will live on forever.

3. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

accumulate ambitious attain cease demonstrate destination ingredient instance passion pursue

1.If we work hard, we can whatever goal we set in our mind.

（attain）

2.Nobody witnessed when it occurred. Then how can you to us

that your story is true?（demonstrate）

3.Since he had reached the age of retirement, he to be a member

of the association.（cease）

4.Students should （pursue） their own interests, as well as do

their school work.

5.He spoke with considerable about the importance of art and

literature（passion）

6.According to the recipe, you should first mix all the in the bowl.

（ingredients）

7.After an hour’s train ride and half an hour’s walk, we eventually

arrived at our （destination）

8.We need to rethink the way we consume energy. Take,

for （instance） , our approach to transport.

9.Mr. Lin is a(n) （ambitious） businessman. He had dreamed of

becoming a billionaire when he was still a little child.

10.It is unjust that a privileged few should continue to wealth

while the working class can only manage to make their ends meet.（accumulate）

4. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

1.This small company isn’t handling an order that large.（capable

of）

2.In the race, Sarah, with her long legs, soon the rest of us far

（left ）（behind） .

3.They wanted $2 500 for the TV and DVD, but they finally $2

000.（settled）

4.She heard the ringing of the mobile phone and （reached for） it,

but it slipped out of her hand and fell to the floor.

5.Guess who I in town today! Our English teacher at high school!

I haven’t seen him for at least 10 years.（ran into）

5. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 并不是我不喜欢那个工作，而是我没有时间去做。(not that … but that) Answer:Not that I dislike that job, but that I have no time to do it.

2. 成功不是没有惧怕，而逆境也不是没有希望。(not ... without)

Answer:Success is not without fear, and adversity is not without hope.

3. 如果你就想要一份工作，我可以给你提供。(if ... what)

Answer:I could get you a job here if that’s what you want.

4. 他们的钱花完了，不得不放弃这个项目。(run out)

Answer:They ran out of money and had to abandon the project.

5. 直到1972年这个建设项目才最终结束。(It is not until ... that) Answer:It was not until 1972 that the construction project finally came to an end.

2. Work in pairs and complete the summary with information from the passage.

As a freshman, there’s r eally something you might be eager to find on campus, i.e. the chance to throw yourself into the world of University Societies, and discover the huge range of activities at Oxford.

Your first move should be to check out the large array of clubs at the OUSU 1) （Freshers’ Fair） , from which you will get a brand-new edition of the comprehensive 2) （guide） to all things at Oxford. If you miss the fair, you can still see what societies are offered in The Oxford Directory, a 3) （handbook）issued to you in Freshers’ Week.

The degree to which people get involved in societies 4) （varies） . Some totally 5) （immerse） themselves in a club, rising to become a leader of the organization; others take a more 6) （eclectic） approach, being members of several societies and taking part in whichever interesting; while many people, perhaps foolishly, completely ignore university societies and just 7) （hang out） with mates in college.

Societies offer a great chance to 8) （meet） people from outside college. If you have ambitions to 9) （open up） a new society, you can register it, with start-up 10) （grants ） and loans, among other benefits.

3. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

apply behavior avoid bore highly

ignore negative culture secure tend

1. The sort of music he listens to varies, but it to be popular music. （tends）

2. Language is the medium of , and when we learn a foreign language, we are exposed to a culture quite different from ours. （culture）

3. Scientific discoveries are often to industrial processes.（applied）

4. I hope you are not getting listening to me.（bored）

5. Can you me two good seats for the concert?（secure）

6. This is a amusing film. You'll regret if you miss it.（highly）

7. He gave a answer to my request. I felt quite confused and disappointed. （negative）

8. She was annoyed by the young man's impolite .（behavior）

9. Ever since that unhappy incident, I have tried to any further conflict with him. （avoid）

10. The driver the traffic light, and as a result, he ran into another car.（ignored）

4. Complete the following sentences with words or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

1. They normally （hang out） in the pub to kill time.

2. I’ve been tr ying to （check out） the restaurants in my new neighborhood to find the best one.

3. Bob took a part-time job （giving out） handbills (传单) for a cosmetic (化妆品) company.

4. Back from the holiday, she eagerly （threw herself into） the production of a new film.

5. I （immersed myself in） work so as to stop thinking about her. 5. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word in the brackets.

1. The American space agency has drawn up a shortlist of ten research projects that will form the basis of an（ambitious） program to explore the planet Mars next year. (ambition)

2. As the saying goes, “（United）we stand, divided we fall.” (union)

3. Eugene O'Neill wrote more than 35 plays and was the first American （dramatist） awarded a Nobel Prize for Literature. (drama)

4. I am retired and now working as a （volunteer） in an organization helping orphans. (voluntary)

5. Compared to some other developing countries, the cell phone market in China is （flourishing） . (flourish)

6. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 这钢琴有些不对劲，但是我无法说清楚。(put one's finger on)

Answer:Something is wrong with the piano, but I can't put my finger on what it is.

2.这条裤子不但太大，而且也与我的夹克不相配。(apart from)

Answer:Apart from being too large, the trousers don't match my jacket, either.

3. 不论理由是什么，反正我喜欢流行音乐。(whatever)

Answer:I love pop music, for whatever reasons.

4. 他对外国文化怀有浓厚的兴趣，经常博览群书以寻找有用的信息。(browse through)

Answer:He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.

5. 在是否要创办一个新社团的问题上，我们意见很不一致。(vary)

Answer:Opinions on whether we should open up a new society vary a great deal.

7. Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to the italicized parts and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.

1.明天不论你想去野餐还是购物，你今晚首先应该完成你的阅读作业。Answer:Whether you want to go on a picnic or go shopping tomorrow, the fi rst thing you should do is finish your reading assignments this evening.

2. 你也许宁愿通过互联网搜索信息，成为好书俱乐部或类似俱乐部的成员，并

在网上阅读任何一本看似有趣的书。

Answer:You may prefer to search for information via the Internet, being a member of the GOODBOOK Club or something and reading online whichever of the books seems interesting.

3. 平日的功课常常很累人，因此周末时我们很有必要放松一下。

Answer:Schoolwork on weekdays is often tiring and it is necessary for us to relax on weekends.

4. 与其说这栋高层建筑是一个剧院，不如说它更像一个购物中心。Answer:When newcomers start their campus life which is supposed to be romantic, disappointment is almost inevitable.

5. 有了这些设施，我们大家倒真是都有东西可以玩了。

Answer:With all these facilities, there is really something for everyone to enjoy.

3. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

adjust depress handle leisure maintain

relax relieve social stress vital

1. She is very busy; she doesn’t have much time. （leisure）

2. He is under a lot of ,because his wife is very ill. （stress）

3. He himself very quickly to changes in culture when he came to of the country.（has adjust）

4. What about going to the concert with me? The music will help you .（relax）

5. Your support is to the success of my plan.（vital）

6. The thought of having to take the examination again me.（depressed）

7. A little drinking does n o harm; but don’t drink too much.（social）

8. The drug my toothache. It was really effective.（relieved）

9. It was a difficult situation but he it very well.（handled）

10. To a happy mood is very important in one’s study and work.

（.maintain）

4. Complete the following sentences with words or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

1. The country too many wars, causing great suffering and poverty. （went through）

2. I lost my job, and the rise in power costs our difficulties.（added to）

3. The scandal the resignation (辞职) of the President.（led to）

4. I can not on such a small salary.（get by）

5. I can not why she said she no longer loved me.（figure out）

5. Translate the following sentences into English. .

1. 要去那座岛，除了搭船以外，别无他法。(other than)

Answer:You can't get to the island other than by boat.

2. 有些学生疯狂地迷恋流行音乐，而另外一些人则更喜欢经典音乐(classical)。(while)

Answer:Some students are crazy about pop music while others prefer classical music.

3. 传媒(media) 在引领时尚方面正起着越来越重要的作用。(play a ... role)

Answer:The media are playing an increasingly important role in leading fashions and trends.

4. 我千方百计想弄到一张他新发行(issue)的唱片(album)，却未能如愿。(try every means)

Answer:I tried every means to get a copy of his newly issued album, but failed.

5. 要是没有朋友的鼓励和帮助，我可能已经辍学了。(If ... not / Without) Answer:Without the encouragement and help of my friends, I would have quit school.

6. Read Passages A and B again, and then fill the blanks with information from the two passages.

PassageA：

Many activities help you 1)（pass） the time on campus. But only when you 2)（throw） yourself into the world of University Societies, can you 3)（find） out what goes on in the university. At Oxford, your first move should be to check out the bewilderingly large array of 4)（clubs）at the Freshers’ Fair. The degree to which people get involved in 5)（societies）varies. Some students totally 6)（immerse） themselves in a club, others prefer to take a more eclectic approach, while many completely 7)（ignore） University Societies and just 8)（hang） out with mates in college. Societies offer a great chance to 9)（meet） people from outside college. With over 300 registered societies at Oxford, there really is something for everyone. You won’t get 10)（bored）.

PassageB：

A 1)（well-balanced）life is necessary to live in today’s world. I’ve experienced great 2)（stress） in my study and work. And I finally find a way out in my 3)（leisure） time. I spend most of my 4)（extra） time reading, listening to music, talking to my real life friends, or talking on the Internet with people I meet. Stress can be

a very 5)（dangerous） and 6)（tiresome） experience. But when it

7)（happens）, you can do something other than wait, like talking to your friends or listening to music. Then you may not think you would have been so stressed and 8)（depressed）. A well-balanced life is important to 9) （maintain）. And leisure time plays a

10) （vital） role.

2. Work in pairs and fill the blanks with the words or phrases from the passage. Don’t refer back to it until you have finished.

1.The author decided early in her college years that she wanted to

experience （living abroad）before entering （the "real world） .

2.When she was in her senior year, the author was investigating

how she could （go and work） in a different country, while most of her friends were （interviewing for） "real world" jobs.

3.Her desire （to live abroad） was so strong that she （was willing

to do anything） anywhere.

4.BUNAC is （a program） that seems to be designed precisely for

students （with the interest） of working in a different country.

5.The author chose England because of the （language） and

the （opportunities） for employment.

6.Two months after she （graduated from college） , she crossed

the Atlantic, （traveled throughout） Europe for six months before arriving in London.

7.After she arrived in England, she was scared about （finding a

job） since her （financial resources） were running low and she needed to get a （paycheck） soon.

8.The author easily （found a job in London） since the BUNAC

program was （very well-known） there and many （employers） participated in the program.

The author （accepted） her first job offer working for an （international bank） . Her office was in a beautiful, old building （located） two blocks from Buckingham Palace.

9.The author thought working in London had been （the best

decision） she had made. She would not（hesitate for a second） to recommend it to anyone.

3. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

aspect participate hesitate inquiry intend

recommend investigate undertake resource economical

1.The channel tunnel (英吉利海峡隧道) is one of the biggest

engineering projects ever . （undertaken）

2.He took it as an insult (侮辱) which wasn't at all what I . （had

intended）

3.As a freshman, you should get to know campus as soon as

possible and make good use of them.（resources）

4.He had made many into the quality of the computer before

buying one.（inquiries）

5.The police many cases by following the footprints (脚印) left at

the scene of the crime.（investigated）

6.I'm thinking of buying a car. Can you a good make (牌子) to me?

（recommend）

7.Not only does Mary attend class regularly, but she also in

extracurricular activities frequently.（participates）

8.With the rapid development of the economy, all of our life have

changed a great deal.（aspects）

9.Tom is such a nice guy. He will not a moment to offer help when

you are in trouble.（hesitate）

10.This system is extremely (非常地) because it runs on half-price

electricity.（economical）

4. Complete the following sentences with words or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

1.My CD player is beeping, for the battery is . （running low）

2.It that the kids had spent the whole day playing video

games. . （turned out）

3.She was the only woman to the experiment and was among the

few volunteers (志愿者) who died from it. （participate in）

4.People teach the computer to think and , develop and sharpen

their own reasoning abilities. （as a result）

5.This kind of digital TV is considered the best that has been

made in our country.（so far）

5.Rewrite the following sentences, replacing the underlined words with their synonyms you have learned in this unit.

1.Most of this year’s graduates of our university have

found jobs. . employment

2.Your new job provides you with a lot of chances to travel around

the world. opportunities

3.We should not always consider our

own gains first. advantages

4.Many people offered to pay the fees through university for the

disabled young man. expenses

5.The International Convention Center provides top-quality

hotel rooms for conference participants. accommodation(s) 6.Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 我已经把我的简历和附函传真给了那家公司，但尚未收到回复。(résumé; cover letter; fax)

Answer:I have faxed my résumé and a cover letter to that company, but I haven’t received a reply yet.

2. 当别人遇到困难时，约翰会毫不犹豫地提供帮助。(not hesitate for a second)

Answer:John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble.

3. 我得承认我很想到国外工作和学习一段时间，但我知道要拿到签证并不容易。(admit; abroad; visa)

Answer:I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time but I know it is not easy to get a visa.

4. 他到伦敦2年后才在一家国际银行找到一份工作。(It was not until ... that ...)

Answer:It was not until 2 years after he arrived in London that he found / took a job in an international bank.

5. 汤姆完成他的教学工作后，在中国周游了2个月才回到美国的家。(travel throughout; before)

Answer:After fi nishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for 2 months before returning home in America.

7. Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to the italicized parts and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.

1. 由于报酬和工作环境之故，在提供给我的三份工作中，我选择了此份工作。Answer:Of the three jobs available / offered, I chose this one because of the pay and the working condition.

2. 直到毕业6个月后，我才找到了第一份工作，到一家电脑公司上班了。Answer:It wasn’t until 6 months after my graduation that I found my first job and went to work in a computer company.

3. 我最担心的是第二天的求职面试，因为我准备得尚不充分，我还需要多做些准备。

Answer:I was most scared about the next day’s job interview since I was not well prepared and I needed to do more homework / preparation.

4. 我就职的那所大学位于一处美丽的风景地，距离湘江两英里。

Answer: The university I work at is in a beautiful, scenic spot located two miles from the Xiang River.

5. 锻炼身体好处多多，其一，帮你减肥；其二，还帮你防病；其三，天天锻炼会让你身体结实又健康。

Answer:Exercise has many advantages. For one, it helps you to lose weight. Secondly, it helps prevent disease. And thirdly, exercising everyday keeps you fi t and strong.

2.Fill the blanks with words or phrases from the passage. Don’t refer back to it until you have finished.

1 .The first time the author （decided to leave） home was when he was

a （sophomore） in high school.

2 .First of all, he learned that （living on his own） required that he became （more responsible） .

3 .Another （different experience） while living on his own was that he become （more decisive） .

4. He could also become （more creative） by living on his own as he had to make （his own future plan）.

5 .The author holds that it was （appropriate） for everyone in this world （to love their parents） and themselves before they love anyone else.

3. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

addition conclusion authority decisive carve

creative appropriate homesick assign outcome

1.After they had arrived at the campus, a girl was to guide them

on a tour of the halls.（assigned）

2.In , we all hoped that more activities like this could be

organized.（conclusion）

3.He was a well-known author who had many unforgettable

characters in his novels.（created）

4.The injury of their key player could be a(n) factor in the game.

（decisive）

5.Don's you think that the Oxford English Dictionary is an on

English words?（authority）

6.To be a top student, you need diligence and persistence in to

intelligence.（addition）

7.As he has been in America for 3 years now, he is for China.

（homesick）

8.Don's be too dressy. Plain, simple clothes are for school wear.

（appropriate）

9.There were not many people who dared predict the the next

World Cup.（outcome）

10.You are not supposed to your name on the tree in the park.

（carve）

4. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5717655354.html,ter they decided that they should their natural resources.

（make full use of）

2.I was told that he was good-tempered and easy to . （get along

with）

3.His parents receive letters from him every week; he

never write.（fails to）

4.They have given us a lot of help in what's going on around us.

（keeping up with）

5.The hotel itself can accommodate 80 guests and, , there are

several apartments with kitchens.（in addition）

5.Translate the following sentences into English. .

1. 这是大学一年级新生第一次听美国教授的讲座，他们在头20分钟里听不太懂他在说什么。(have trouble doing sth.)

Answer:It was the first time for the freshmen to attend an American professor's lecture, and they had trouble understanding what he was talking about for the first twenty minutes.

2. 还剩10分钟，既然你已经做完考题，也可以现在交卷。(now that) Answer:There are still ten minutes left. Now that you have finished your test you may hand it in now.

3. 为了不伤害任何人的感情，他们花了近3个月的时间才作出最后决定。(it took ... before)

Answer:It took them nearly three months before they made their final decisions without hurting anybody's feelings.

4. 要赶上世界先进科学技术，中国大学生在毕业前至少应学好一门外语。(it is appropriate, keep up with)

Answer:It is appropriate for Chinese college students to learn at least one foreign language before they graduate so that they can keep up with the world advanced science and technology.

5. 史密斯先生是一个勤奋的电影导演，同时也是一个有责任心的父亲。(at the same time)

Answer:Mr. Smith was a hard-working movie director and at the same time he was a responsible father.

2. Work in pairs and complete the summary with information from the passage.

The author tells us his 1) （personal） experience with a telephone 2) （operator） to show us that you can never 3) （underestimate） the impressions you may make on others. When he was young, he

4) （hurt） his finger with a 5) （hammer） while staying alone at home. It was at this time he received some good advice on the phone from the “Information, please” operator. When his pet bird died, the operator 6) （soothed or comforted） him. For this act of kindness the boy 7) （appreciated ）her （for） being so patient, understanding, and kind but also for spending so much of her time on him. Over the years

Book I译文(大学体验英语)英语第一册

Book I Unit 1 College Life A篇学无止境 故事发生在一所东部大学里。那是终考的最后一天。一幢教学楼的台阶上围着一群大四的工科生，都在谈论即刻就要开始的考试。他们脸上都带着自信。这是毕业前的最后一场考试了，考完后，即是毕业典礼。然后他们将各奔前程。 话题转到了工作上，有的谈起了找好的工作，有的则谈论着要找的工作。4年的大学学习给了他们自信，使他们觉得自己足以征服世界。 眼前这场考试，不过是一碟小菜罢了。老师已经说过可以携带所需的任何书本或笔记，只要不在考试时交头接耳就行了。 学生们兴高采烈地步入教室。试卷发下来了。看到只有5道论述题，他们一个个脸笑上开了花。 3小时过去后，老师开始收卷。学生们先前的那份自信再也看不到了，而是满脸惊慌。老师握着试卷，面对全班，大家都沉默不语。 她扫了一眼眼前这一张张不安的脸，问道："5道题全答完的有多少？" 没人举手。 "做完4道的有多少？" 还是没人举手。 "3道呢？两道呢？" 学生们再也坐不住了。 "那么一道呢？总有做完一道的吧。" 教室里依然鸦雀无声。老师搁下试卷，说道："这我早料到了。" "我只是想让你们牢牢记住，即使你们已经完成了4年工科学习，这个领域你们还有很多东西要学。其实，你们答不出的这些问题在日常生活中很常见。"她笑了笑，接着说，"这门课你们都能通过，但要记住，你们虽然已经大学毕业，但学习才刚刚开始。" 多年后，我已忘了这位老师的姓名，但牢牢记住了她的教诲。 B篇回眸大学 4年的时光已经过去，这一刻终于来临了。不到两周，我就要毕业了。此刻回想起来，我仍不敢相信时光飞逝如斯。我依然记得第一天去上课时的情景，我一边望着课表背面的地图，一边打听教学楼在哪儿。现在我已是大四的学生，常会以羡慕的眼光看着一年级的新生。每天我都祈愿时间会凝滞，接下来的两周过得更慢一些。许多我认识的人都迫不及待地想要毕业，我却恰恰相反。我宁愿时光倒流，再度重温大学生活的每一天。 大学生活使我学到了许许多多，而且大都是在课外学到的。大二的生活也许是我生命中最值得留念的一段。正是这一年，我终于让妈妈相信我住校没有问题，她终于让我去了。正是这一年，我结交了一些终身好友，历经多次的成功与失败使我对自己有了更多的了解。大二生活还有着种种新的尝试，到山地去野营，把信手涂鸦的诗投到报社，还在课堂上给老师画漫画。 走在校园熟悉的路上，不知不觉中就陷入了深深的反思和对往昔的回忆中。发觉自己好想从头来过，再次体味大学生活的欢娱和激动。一想到毕业心里就一阵阵恐慌。从记事起我就一直在读书。我觉得还有很多东西想学，可是却不得不毕业了。世界如此之大，可能发生的事情太多太多。过去4年中，我一直被一张安全的网包围着。学生这个身份总能让人感到欣慰，使我可以躲开外面世界的无情现实。 不到两周就要离校了，每每想到就要毕业，我就打心眼儿里感到不安。因为我从记事起就一直是名学生。我觉得自己是在回避毕业。每当别人问起我大学毕业后打算做什么，我就想大声尖叫，我不知道以后想做些什么。甚至不敢想像早上醒来没有课上会是什么样的情形。

大学体验英语综合教程2翻译题答案

Unit1 A 1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. B 1.他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了(in one’s heart) He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了(on the road to) He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话(resume) He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了(engage; so much that) The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样(just as) Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. Unit2 A 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满(fill up) I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序(follow the procedure) If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验(without) We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help. 5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹(scan for) After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat B 1.没有身份证(ID card)我不能放任何人进来，但对你来说是例外(exception)(in one’s case) I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case. 2.他已经从失败中汲取教训，不会犯同样的错误(learn a lesson from) He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake. 3.我对你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功(have faith in) I have great faith in your ability — I’m sure you’ll succeed. 4.即使下着雨，我们还是继续比赛(even though) Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match. 5.我醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上(find oneself doing) I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed. Unit3 A 1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗(consumption) We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road. 2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担(add to) The rise in power costs has added to our burden. 3.你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面(follow the lead) You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’s lead. 4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时(in fashion) That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year. 5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦(in one’s quest for) We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth. B 1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了(increasingly) I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income. 2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓(reach out) Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches. 3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度(adopt) Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life. 4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论(participate in) Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions. 5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚(crime) If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished. Unit4

大学体验英语(1)

公共英语>>>大学体验英语（1）责任教师：徐薇 浙江广播电视大学《大学体验英语1》课程教学大纲 普通专科班非英语专业 责任教师：徐薇 为指导浙江广播电视大学非英语专业大学英语教学，特制订本大纲。大纲的各项规定可作为大学英语教学安排、教材编写、教学质量检查的依据。 一、教学对象 本课程为公共英语课，教学对象是浙江广播电视大学非英语专业的学生。 二、教学目的 大学英语教学的目的是，培养学生具有较强的阅读能力和一定的听、说、写、译能力，使他们能用英语交流信息。大学英语教学应帮助学生掌握良好的语言学习方法，打下扎实的语言基础，提高文化素养，以适应社会发展和经济建设的需要。 三、教学要求 本课程采用由宁春岩主编，由高等教育出版社出版的《大学体验英语》系列教材第一册。本课程参照《大学英语教学大纲》对各级的要求，分为1—6级。每级由《综合教程》、《扩展教程》、《听说教程》以及配套的多媒体学习课件、网络课程以及电子教案等组成。教学要求如下： 1、词汇：在二级的基础上掌握550-600单词(其中18%可通过泛读和其他学习项目掌握) 以及由这些单词构成的常用词组。对其中300左右的常用词要求拼写正确，并掌握它们的基本用法。 2、读：精读量:7000-8000词;泛读量:30000-35000词。能正确理解与课文难度相仿的文章。学会基本阅读技能,阅读速度达到每分钟65词。阅读难度略低、生词不超过总词数3%的材料,速度达到每分钟65词,理解准确率以70%为合格。

3、听：能听懂英语讲课及简短会话、谈话和讲座，抓住中心大意、要点和有关细节，领会作者观点和态度。对题材熟悉、句子结构比较简单、基本上没有生词、语速每分钟约120词的听力材料, 两遍可以听懂, 理解准确率以70%为合格。 4、写：能在阅读难度与课文相仿的书面材料时做笔记、回答问题和写提纲，能就一定的话题和提纲在半小时内写出100词左右的短文，能写短信和便条。表达意思清楚，无重大语法错误。 5、说：能进行简单的日常会话, 能就教材内容作简短问答和复述。能就熟悉的话题作简短发言，表达思想基本清楚。 四、教学安排 学期总学时综合教程课程应不少于72学时，每周应不低于4学时。听说课程不少于36学时，每周不低于2学时。地方电大可根据实际情况适当增加学时, 课内外学习时数的比例应不低于1：2。 五、测试 1、测试是检查教学大纲执行情况、评估教学质量的一种有效手段，是获取教学反馈信息的主要来源和改进教学工作的重要依据。语言测试应重点考核学生的语言基础和语言应用能力。测试要做到科学、公平和规范。 2、本课程的测试按教学大纲的要求进行，每学期安排一次，由浙江广播电视大学统一命题。期末测试内容紧密结合所学的教材，尽量结合大学英语水平等级考试的题型。期末测试成绩占学期总成绩的80%。，平时成绩占20%，由地方电大的英语老师给出平时成绩，记入学期总成绩。（平时成绩=形成性考核成绩，由书面作业和口试两部分组成） 3、各地方电大可以统一组织学生参加省内三级水平测试。有条件的电大应组织学生参加四级水平测试。 六、教学原则与方法建议 1、重视打好语言基础，注意提高文化素养。 大学英语教学必须把重点放在打好语言基础上。语言基础包括语言知识和语言应用能力，前者指语音、语法和词汇等方面的知识，后者指综合运用这些知识进行读、听、说、写、译等语言活动的能力。正确的语音语调、扎实的语法、一定的词汇量和熟练的词汇运用能力的提高有助于提高外语学习的效率，有利于提高语言运用能力。语言运用能力的提高又必将促进语言知识的加深和巩固。 大学英语教学还应有助于学生开阔视野，扩大知识面，加深对世界的了解，借鉴和吸收外国文化的精华，提高文化素养。文化与语言有密切的联系，一定的文化背景知识有助于促进语言应用能力的提高。 2、重视培养实际运用语言进行交际的能力。 语言是交际工具，语言教学的最终目标是培养学生以书面或口头方式进行交际的能力。因此，在教学过程中既要传授必要的语言知识，也要引导学生运用所学的语言知识和技能进行广泛的阅读和其他语言交际活动。教学活动要有利于语言技能的培养和功能意念的理解及表达。不仅要重视句子水平上的语言训练，还要逐步发展在语篇水平上进行交际的能力。

大学体验英语4(四)课后答案Unit1-8

大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案全 Unit 1 Ex5.1.obligation 2.applauded 3.fulfilled 4.mirror 5.flexibility 6.devalue 7.striving 8.entailed 9.supposedly 10.consequently Ex6.1.refer to as 2.at best 3.by the same token 4. at large 5. hold up …as Ex14.1. equality 2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked6. defined7. sphere8. sour 9. depressing10. Division Ex15.1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took up Ex17. 1.The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more. 3. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film. 4. If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere. 5. It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons. Unit2 Ex5. 1.awaited, 2.have overtaken, 3.pose, 4.cues, 5.has undermined,6.soptted, 7.judged,8.distracted, 9.offend,10.mask Ex6. 1.brought out, 2.with the exception of, 3.thanks to, 4.taken in, 5.capable of Ex14. 1.embarrassed,2.tutor, 3.potential,4.hence,5.yield,6.affection, 7.appropriate,8.presentation, 9.romantic,10.recommendation Ex15. 1.in terms of, 2.participating in, 3.get down to, 4.base...on, 5.acts on Ex17. 1. Excessive exercises does more h arm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do. 2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness. 3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed. 4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA. 5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled. Unit 3 Ex5. 1. violated 2. derive 3. blocked 4. default 5. rationalized6. quoted7.exclusive8.contacted9.anonymous 10. Charge Ex6. 1.is up to 2.resulted in 3.was charged with 4.was unlikely 5. handing out8. Ex14. 1.have witnessed 2. trample 3. abusing 4.manual 5. duplicated6. knowingly7. tactic8. patrolling 9. budget 10. Enforce Ex15. 1. end up2. give...short shrift 3. step up ...to 4. infringed on5. doesn’t fit into Ex16. 1 a fine 2. rights/law 3. to violate law/rights 4. money 5.deadlines6.a presentation 7. rehearsals 8. a copy/money 9. permission 10.an interview Ex17. 1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought. 2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road. 3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge. 4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances

大学体验英语第一册Unit1词汇表

Unit 1 College Life (P169) sample n-count: (1) 样品;货样A sample of a substance or product is a small quantity of it that shows you what it is like. Eg: ---- We're giving away 2000 free samples. ---- They asked me to do some sample drawings. (2) (用于化验的)取样,样本A sample of a substance is a small amount of it that is examined and analyzed scientifically. Eg: ---- They took samples of my blood. Verb: (1) 品尝;试尝If you sample food or drink, you taste a small amount of it in order to find out if you like it. Eg: ---- We sampled a selection of different bottled waters. 我们品尝了一系列不同品牌的瓶装水。 (2) 体验;尝试If you sample a place or situation, you experience it for a short time in order to find out about it.

Eg: ---- ...the chance to sample a different way of life. definitely adv.清楚地;明显地;肯定地;当然You use definitely to emphasize that something is the case, or to emphasize the strength of your intention or opinion Eg: ---- I'm definitely going to get in touch with these people. adj.definite明确的；一定的；肯定；有把握 Eg: ---- Mary is very definite about this. n.definition定义；规定,明确；[物]清晰度；解释<复数definitions> Eg: ----我给这个字下了定义。 I made a definition for this word. diversity n. : (1) 多样性;多样化;多元性The diversity of something is the fact that it contains many very different elements. Eg: ---- ...the cultural diversity of British society.

大学体验英语2Unit2

Unit2 第4题： 1. I'm absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper version of the one we saw in that department store. 2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific publications . 3. If you want to open a file, click twice on the icon（图标）for it. 4. To their disappointment, the thieves were spotted by the police at the moment they were entering the bank. 5. During World War II, many refugees fled to the United States. 6. They've updated(更新) a lot of entries in the most recent edition of the dictionary. 7. Despite financial difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant. 8. After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a full-time position. 9. In your report, you should give a detailed description of the whole incident. 10. Companies publish annual reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities. 第5题： 1. At the age of 29, he set up a commercial property business. 2. While she was tidying up the living room, she came across her old photograph album. 3. My doctor referred me to a specialist in heart disease. 4. He hired private investigators to check out his future business partner. 5. She only learned of her son's marriage long after the event. 第7题 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up) I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure) If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without) We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help. 5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for) After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat 那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久，所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。 第8题： 1. He had just been promoted to director of marketing for a company that produces tradeshow exhibits and wasn’t looking for a job. Simulated Reproduction He had just been promoted to Governor and wasn’t planning a visit to the elementary school he graduated from.

大学体验英语 第三版课后答案

Clearance sale 甩卖贱卖expiration date 失效日期 At a glance 一瞥know somebody by name 知道某人叫什么名字Make a big difference 产生影响speak for 代表····说话 Take action 采取行动to that end 为此目的 Be taken in 受骗carry on 继续进行 Come in 有需要起作用come in contact with 接触接近 Cut down on 消减减少in short 简而言之 In the midst of 环绕在···之中play a major role 发挥主导作用 Pick out 辨出认出turn a blind eye 视而不见 Weed out 除去剔除bound for 开往···的准备到···的Comb through 彻底搜查come in 抵达 End in 结束figure skating 花样滑冰 In any case 不管怎样on board 在船上 Take off 起飞as good as new 状况良好 At play 在玩耍head for 前往 In the nick of time 在紧要关头make one’s way to 朝···走去 Put something away 收拾整齐放下small talk 闲谈 Kind of 有点有些be into 对·感兴趣喜欢 Drop out of 退出fall into 陷入 Graduate school 研究生院lose oneself in 沉浸于 Sign up 报名参加take a deep interest in 对··极感兴趣 Try out 试用试验at a time 每次 Break down 失效in fine/bad shape 状况良好/不佳 Scuba diving 戴自携式潜水呼吸器潜水set out 脊椎 Spinal cord 突然停下turn to 转向转为 Stay up 熬夜不睡觉bring out one’s best 使·表现出最佳品质Bring up 养育教育by nature 天生地 Hang in there 坚持in return 作为报答 Make up one’s mind 下定决心take up 占用 That much 这么多work on 致力于 Work out 有好结果around the corner 附近 As a result of 由于因为back and forth 来回地 Go off 离开前往hold onto 紧紧抓住 On the phone 打电话 1. We gave up the house，because of economic considerations。 2. The value of the painting was estimated at several thousand dollars。 3. The new tax will not have any measurable impact on the lives of most people。 4. I was greatly inspired to work hard by her example。 5. The company’s main function is to maximize profit。 6. The profit-sharing plan is designed to motivate the staff to work hard。 7. Almost all our electricity is created by heating water to form high-pressure steam。 8. Thousands of soldiers are working to distribute food and blankets to the refuge。 9. Let me see all the official documents concerning the sale of this land。

大学体验英语综合4 教程习题答案

精简答案大学体验英语-综合教程4 Unit1 Passage A Read and think 3 1~5 BADDC Read and think 4 1.media 2.images 3.abusive 4.fulfilling 5.recognition 6.status 7.stresses 8.aware 9.deserve Read and complete 5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. Consequently Read and complete 6 1.referred to as 2.at best 3.by the same token 4.at large 5.held up...as Read and translate 8 1．随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。 With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2．他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。 He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more. 3．闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。 Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading. 4．说好听一点,可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。 At best he’s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications. 5．我们已经尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。 We have striven to the full to convince him ,but we have made no headway. 大学体验英语-综合教程4 Unit2 Passage A Read and think 2 1~5 ACAAC Read and think 4 1.warned https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5717655354.html,munication 3.dangerous 4.identities 5.cheated 6.illustrates 7.advantages 8.differently 9.appearance 10.opportunities Read and complete 5 1.awaited 2.have overtaken 3.pose 4.cues 5.has undermined 6.soptted 7.judged 8.distracted 9.offend

大学体验英语电子教案第一册

Unit 1 College Life Objectives: After finishing this unit, students will be able to: ● get familiar with college life: what they can learn; what activities they can participate in, etc. ● learn to use the key words and expressions in this unit ● learn how to form compound and complex sentences ● learn to adopt the reading skill Skimming or Scanning while reading ● learn to fill in registration forms and design name cards Section I Listen and Talk (2 periods) Step 1 Lead in (25 mins) 1.Warm up questions: What are your main activities in college life? Can you describe them? 2.Listening: (Listen to the passage and fill the missing words in the blanks. Listen three times) Keywords: spend, golden, explore, experience, lifelong, various, develop, scholars, lay, open 3. Words and Phrases golden: adj. 黄金的，宝贵的 lifelong: adj. 终生的，一生的 keep a good balance: 保持良好的平衡 lay a solid foundation: 打下坚实的基础 4. Talking about the pictures or say something about your college life (Pair-work) Keywords: discuss, meet, chat, communicate Step 2 Dialogues (40 mins) 1. Listen to the two sample dialogues and try to answer some questions Dialogue 1 Meeting on Campus Who is Mike? What help did Mike need? Who is Mr. Wang? Dialogue 2 At the Registration Desk Where are the two speakers? What are they doing? Which elective course does Mike choose at last? 2. Practice Read two dialogues in pairs (pair work) 3. Learn some useful phrases and expressions: have been looking forward to doing sth.: 一直希望着 I’m here to see whether you need any help. 我能帮你什么忙吗？

大学体验英语2教案

Unit 5 Ways to Success I. Objectives: After learning this unit, students are expected to make progress in the following five aspects. 1.Culture: After learning the passages, students can learn some quotes from famous people 2.Listening and speaking: Students first listen and then learn to talk about famous people. 3.Reading: Students should master some important new words and expressions listed from P184-186. Learn the reading skill “identifying passage organization”. 4.Translation: Students learn to translate some relative and appositive clauses. 5.Writing: Students are expected to grasp the relative and appositive clauses, and learn to write greeting cards for achievements II. Some words of wisdom from some famous people: 1. If A is success in life, then A equals X plus Y plus Z. Work is X; Y is play; and Z is keeping your mouth shut. --- Albert Einstein 2. Genius is one percent inspiration (灵感) and 99 percent perspiration (汗水). ---Thomas Edison 3. Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated. ---Ernest Hemingway 1.Always bear in mind that your own resolution to success is more important than any other thing. ---Abraham Lincoln 5. Success is a lousy (糟糕的) teacher. It seduces (诱使) smart people into thinking they can?t lose. ---Bill Gates III. Talk About: what factors do you think will contribute to success? interest hard work self-confidence talent love for your career team spirit / cooperation with your fellow workers good education … Passage A My Advice to Students: Education Counts I. Warm-up question: Who is Bill Gates? What do you know about him? ﹡chairman of Microsoft Corporation ﹡founded Microsoft with his childhood friends Paul Allen in 1975 ﹡born in 1955 ﹡attended Harvard in 1975 ﹡dropped out of Harvard in 1977 II. Related Information 1. Bill Gates Gates, William Henry, III (1955- ) is an American business executive, who serves as chairman and chief software architect of Microsoft Corporation, the leading computer software company in the United States. Gates cofounded Microsoft in 1975 with high school friend Paul Allen. The company?s success made Gates one of the most influential figu res in the computer industry and, eventually, one of the richest people in the world.