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2019年托福写作:TPO42综合写作阅读题目.doc

2019年托福写作:TPO42综合写作阅读题目.doc
2019年托福写作:TPO42综合写作阅读题目.doc

2019 年托福写作: TPO42 综合写作阅读题目TPO42综合写作题目文本

Integrated Writing

Glass is a favored building material for modern architecture, yet it is also very dangerous for wild birds. Because they often cannot distinguish between glass and

open air, millions of birds are harmed every year when they try

to fly through glass windows. There are, however, several solutions that responsible businesses can use to prevent

injuries to birds.

One-Way Glass

One solution is to replace the regular, clear glass with

one-way glass that is transparent in only one direction. The occupants of the building can see out, but birds and others cannot see in. If birds cannot see through a window, they

will understand that the glass forms a solid barrier and will

not try to fly through it.

Colorful Designs

A second solution is to paint colorful lines or other designs on regular window glass. For example, a window could have a design of thin stripes painted over the glass. People would still

be able to see through the openings in the design where there

is no paint, while birds would see the stripes

and thus avoid trying to fly through the glass. Architects

can be encouraged to include colorful painted patterns on

glass as part of the general design of buildings.

Magnetic Field

The third solution is to create an artificial magnetic

field to guide birds away from buildings. Humans use an

instrument called a magnetic compass to determine

directions —either north, south, east, or west. Bird research

has shown that birds have a natural ability to sense Earth

’s magnetic fields; this ability works just like a compass, and

it helps birds navigate in the right direction when they fly.

A building in a bird flight path can be equipped with

powerful electromagnets that emit magnetic signals that steer

birds in a direction away from the building.

Directions

TPO42综合写

You have 20 minutes to plan and write your response.

Your response will be judged on the basis of the quality of your

writing and on how well your response presents the points in the

lecture and their relationship to the reading passage. Typically,

an effective response will be 150 to 225 words.

Essay Topic

TPO42综合写

Summarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to

explain how they cast doubt on the specific solutions

proposed in the reading passage.

You must finish your answer in 20 minutes

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