2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修四习题：Unit 5课下能力提升十八 Word版含答案

Unit 5 课下能力提升(十八)

Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式

1．His heroic ________ (行为) were celebrated in every corner of India.

2．You won't want to miss a moment of the ________ (虚幻) magic and drama.

3．We ________ (想知道) if Carl would be joining us.

4．He ________ (摇动) the sword twice around his head.

5．Eyesight should be carefully ________ (保护).

6．The students complained the ________ (long) of the exam paper.

7．Climbing and fishing are among my ________ (amuse).

8．The Tower of London is a great ________ (attract) to tourists.

9．The judge used ________ (variety) cases in support of his opinion.

10．The country depends on ________ (tour) for much of its income.

Ⅱ.选词填空

be famous for， be familiar with， be modelled after， no wonder， come true 1．Our technical department may ________________ the problem.

2．Your dream will ____________ sooner or later as long as you do your best.

3．Their education system ________________ the French one.

4．As you were absent-minded, ____________ you know nothing about the speech.

5．Our products ________________ their comfort, durability and design.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．Actually, ________________ can be whatever they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.

事实上，任何努力的人都能成为他们想成为的人，不论是飞行员，工程师还是经理。

2．In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may ________________________ extinction.

尽管不能挽救每一种濒危物种，但我们可以保护大多数免于灭绝。

3．Online shops ________________ to choose from, so more and more people prefer to shop there.

网店提供各种各样的东西供顾客选择，所以越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。

4．This is ________________________ I lost yesterday.

这就是我昨天丢失的那台电脑。

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

Richard Rodriguez from the United States is a great roller coaster fan. Recently he broke his 15th world record after he spent 104 days riding the world's largest roller coaster.

“It got more difficult to ride and ride because of the muscle tiredness.” Rodriguez, a teacher at the University of Chicago, said as he stepped down from the ride in a German park. He spent 10 hours a day on the roller coaster.

Rodriguez tried to keep himself busy during the rides on the big roller coaster in a southwestern town in Germany. “I read the newspapers ... I have a walkman, I have my cellphone, so I try to talk to people and message people during the day，” he said.

Although the 42-year-old man said he felt sick on the first few days, he said he soon got over the problem.

“My face hurts sharply and I have a little backache, but I am good.”

The “Expedition GeForce” is one of the world's biggest roller coasters. It measures 62 meters at its highest point.

On his 95th day on the coaster, after travelling over 25,000 kilometers, Rodriguez had a toothache and was treated by a local dentist. He went on after that and succeeded in breaking the record.

Rodriguez celebrated with members of the park staff and his supporters, who had sent him postcards and e-mails encouraging him not to give up.

1．What do we know about Expedition GeForce?

A．It once ran for 104 days nonstop.

B．It is the most difficult one to ride.

C．It is most modernly equipped.

D．It is in a German town.

2．Rodriguez kept on riding that long because ________.

A．he wanted to show the world the very best he could do

B．he was having great fun doing that

C．the roller coaster can't stop once it starts running

D．he was able to live and work as usual on the coaster

3．During the roller coaster ride, Rodriguez ________.

A．kept on working as a university teacher

B．kept enjoying good health

C．kept in touch with the world around him

D．broke his world record 15 times.

4．When Rodriguez finally stepped down from the roller coaster, he ________.

A．was healthy and strong as usual

B．was in poor health

C．was very tired but happy

D．decided to work as a teacher

B

A great idea would be to take your child to visit an animal shelter (收容所). New York City has many animal shelters that would attract your child and fascinate him. This could be a great idea if your child especially wants to have a pet.

Take your kids out for a horse ride. One perfect place in New York City is the Forest Park, Queens NY. This great park offers all kinds of fun activities such as merry-go-round, park, baseball field and band shelter.

For the more adventurous types, a trip to Coney Island is the perfect answer. Visit the Astroland Amusement Park and your kid will fall in love with it. Here you can play many different daring (冒险的) games as Cyclone Roller Coaster, arcade (游戏厅) rooms having many video games.

There are so many arcade centers in New York City, where one can visit with children and have a great time playing different games and exercising. Dave and Busters is a great arcade plus food centre offering delicious bread in addition to interesting video games. ESPN Zone is another great place in New York City where you can easily mix fun with delicious food with you children.

If you are a local of New York City, perhaps the best place to take your child to is the Public Library. Children love books and New York City has some of the best libraries in the world. So take your child to a good library in New York City on a weekend and spend some gold time with him/her.

5．In Forest Park you can enjoy ________.

A．walking a pet B．riding a horse

C．playing basketball D．playing volleyball

6．If you look for adventurous activities, you can go to ________.

A．Forest Park B．Coney Island

C．Dave and Busters D．ESPN Zone

7．Which video games center offer delicious bread?

A．Forest Park.

B．Astroland Amusement Park.

C．Dave and Busters.

D．The Public Library.

8．We can know from the passage that ________.

A．Animal shelters attract the children having pets

B．Astroland Amusement Park attracts game players

C．ESPN Zone is the best place to have bread and fun

D．The best place to take your child to is the Public Library

Ⅴ.任务型阅读

You might think that simple things like saying hello and goodbye are the same in every culture. Think again!

Shaking hands to say hello or goodbye was a Western custom (风俗) at first. 1.________ Traditionally, the Chinese custom for greeting was to hold one's hands together and nod their head a little.

Japanese people greet each other by bowing (鞠躬). When greeting an older or more important person, it is usual to bow lower and for longer. 2.________ But only men did it.

People in European countries such as Italy often greet each other with a kiss on both cheeks (脸颊). Even men greet each other like this. 3.________ Eskimos, a group of people living in the very cold northern areas of North America, greet each other by lightly rubbing (摩擦) their noses together. 4.________ Often, Eskimos only leave their eyes and noses uncovered. And the rest of their bodies are covered with warm clothing and their hands with gloves.

When you're not sure what the customs are in a new country, there's one greeting that is the same all over the world: a smile. 5.________

A．Kissing is only for close family or women friends.

B．However, Eskimos never greet each other with a bow.

C．Everyone understands a smile so don't be afraid to use it!

D．In some cultures, it is usual to kiss on the cheek three times!

E．This custom probably started because of the freezing weather.

F．Bowing was also traditional in many European countries in the past.

G．But it is now becoming international, especially in business situations.

Ⅵ.课时微写作(根据提示完成小作文)

There are ________________ (各种各样的主题公园) all over the world. ________________ (无论哪一个公园) you visit, its ____________ (独特的吸引人的地方) will impress you greatly. Some ________________ (以……闻名) cartoons characters, some others for cultures from minorities, some just for ________ (娱乐) and so on. Some buildings of these parks ______________ (模仿) famous buildings all over the world, which you can get close to as you like. In general, the admission is reasonable. ____________ (难怪) that wherever there is such a park, it is good for the local tourism and its economy.

课下能力提升(十八)

Ⅰ.1.deeds 2.fantasy 3.wondered 4.swung 5．preserved 6.length 7.amusements 8．attraction 9.various 10.tourism

Ⅱ.1.be familiar with https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5918298635.html,e true 3.is modelled after 4.no wonder 5.are famous for

Ⅲ.1.whoever works hard 2.preserve most of them from 3.offer various goods 4.the same computer that

Ⅳ.

1．解析：选D 细节理解题。由第二段中的“in a German park”可知，这部过山车在德国。第三段中也提到“a southwestern town in Germany”。故选D。

2．解析：选A 推理判断题。Rodriguez克服重重困难坚持不懈表现出打破世界纪录的决心，因此A项与语境相符。

3．解析：选C 细节理解题。由第三段中的“I read the newspapers ... I have my cellphone, so I try ... me ssage people during the day”可知答案。

4．解析：选C 推理判断题。从第二段和第五段中引述的他的话可知他是十分疲劳的；而打破了世界纪录，自然也是非常高兴的。故选C。

语篇解读：本文介绍了纽约市的几个儿童娱乐场所以及它们的特色娱乐活动。

5．解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Take your kids out for a horse ride. One perfect place in New York City is the Forest Park, Q ueens NY.”可知，可以去the Forest Park骑马。

6．解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“For the more adventurous types, a trip to Coney Island is the perfect answer.”可知，喜欢冒险的人可以去Coney Island。

7．解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第四段“Dave and Busters is a great arcade plus food centre offering delicious bre ad ...”可知，Dave and Busters提供美味的面包。

8．解析：选B 推理判断题。由第三段中的“Visit the Astroland Amusement Park and your kid will fall in love with it. Here ... arcade rooms having many video games.”可知，

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Film review process： 1.Background information 2.Character analysis 3.Plot analysis 4.Theme discussion 5.Learn new words and phrases

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