阅读教程 2 Unit 7答案

新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）

Unit 6 Happiness and Pleasure

Part I

Exercises

I. Reading for information 。

A. Reading to find main ideas

1. A

2. D

B. Reading to find major details

3 . C 4. D

C. Reading to find relevant facts

5. B

6. D

II. Translation

Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. True happiness is such a rare commodity that the whole of the world is continuously seeking it and failing to find it.

真正的幸福是稀有之物，芸芸众生苦苦寻觅却求之不得。

2. Only a small percentage of all our wishes is fulfilled in spite of all our endeavors.

任凭我等费尽努力，能实现的愿望却少之又少。

3.Desire is a seed which grows fruits of unhappiness.

欲望是一颗催生不幸之果的种子。

4. Then why keep desiring constantly and exposing ourselves to unhappiness?

既然如此，人们为什么还要总是有所欲求，使自己感到不幸福呢？

5. We do derive pleasure when our desires are fulfilled, but for every desire fulfilled there are numerous others that remain unfulfilled.

我们如愿以偿时，确实能得到快乐，但是满足了此愿，却满足不了其他诸多愿望。

III. Summary

Complete the following statements with words and expressions from the box. Use their proper forms.

1 The whole trouble starts when we want something.

2 Only a small percentage of all our wishes is fulfilled in spite of all our endeavors .

3The frustration , of failing to fulfill most of our wishes, sets in.

4 We must explore the possibility of a life of no desires or minimum desires.

5 Are we ourselves always willing or able to fulfill the demands of others around us?

6 Almost all of the time we live inside our minds, either making plans to fulfill our present desires or ruing the desires which could not be fulfilled and in this process miss out all the pleasures lying all around us.

7 We have to consider carefully whether we are not paying too high a price, in terms of all the frustrations we experience as a result of failures, for a few fulfilled desires.

8 Whatever comes our way we should try to extract all the pleasure possible from it.

Part II Reading for Pleasure

Exercise

Answer the following questions.

1 Why does the author feel fortunate despite the fact that no kids played with her?

Though the author has no peer friends because of her physical handicap, she can enjoy reading books and the love of her parents who are always there for her.

2 How do you understand the italicized sentence in the passage, i.e. “When o ur illness reveals itself, it is usually not understood and therefore criticized”?

When we suffer from illness and people don’t realize it, it is likely to invite criticisms.

3What roles do the author’s parents play in her life?

The author’s father is always there to support her, encouraging her to embrace her dream bravely, while her mother reminds her of the reality. In other words, her parents seem to have reached a silent agreement in helping her keep a balance between reality and dream.

4 What does the author mean by the title “Hidden Disability”?

Literally hidden disability refers to illnesses that are not obvious. People with such illnesses are expected to be like everybody else. In the text the author seems to suggest that, since she had achieved “something rarer than most successful people” despite her hidden disability, other people, including normal people, should be able to do the same as long as we work hard enough.

5 What does the author’s mother mean when she said to her “You were privileged to triumph”?

The author’s mother implies that her physical handicap was actually a “privilege” because it gave her an opportunity to “triumph” over all the difficulties unimaginable to normal people and achieve such a rare success.

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