吉林省长春三中2008-2009学年度高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷

吉林长春三中2008-2009学年度高三第一次模拟考试

英语试题2008.09 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将姓名和准考证号填写在每一页答题纸上的指定位置；

2．将每科答案按照要求填写在答题卡指定位置，填写在试题卷上无效；

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共三大题，满分95分）

第一部分：语言知识运用（共三节, 满分50分）

第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1．accuse A．trust B．barbecue C．July D．bury

2．foot A．pool B．food C．foolish D．cook

3．worth A．clothes B．clothing C．than D．wealth

4．warn A．war B．target C．upward D．beggar

5．resist A．praise B．present C．measure D．register

第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．—Shall I help you carry your travel case to the train, Granny?

—Oh, no, my boy. It is heavy. Thank you anyway.

A．so B．not much C．rather D．not that

7．You may depend on that your parents will help you.

A．them B．it C．before D．me

8．She claimed 200 dollars him injuries suffered.

A．for; of B．from; of C．from; for D．for; from 9．Because of his good work, John a higher class.

A．was promoted into B．promoted into

C．was promoted to D．was promoting to

10．—he have been chosen as captain of our school football team?

—Yes, he . Can’t you see he’s wearing an armband（袖标）?

A．Can; can B．Must; must have C．Must; must D．Can; must have

11．The program “Super Girl!” on Hunan TV especially to young people.

A．Tends B．prefers C．appeals D．devotes

12．—Did you know any Chinese before you arrived in Beijing?

—Never it, actually.

A．had I learned B．have I learned C．I learned D．was I learning

13．When the spaceship traveled above, new – looking earth appeared before us, earth that we had never seen before.

A．the; the B．a; an C．an; the D．the; an

14．Try to at least half an hour each day for learning new vocabulary, and you’ll know more words.

A．take up B．set aside C．put away D．go about

15．, they set out to break the record for cross – channel swim.

A．Well equipped B．Well equipping C．Well equips D．To be equipped

16．—How beautiful the dress looks on you! Don’t you want , Madam?

—Well, please show me .

A．one; other B．it; other C．it; another D．one; the other

17．I should prefer to be no discussion of my private affairs.

A．it B．that C．what D．there

18．After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced trucks in 2004 as the year before.

A．as twice many B．as many twice

C．twice as many D．twice many as

19．Mother told me that you are here till she comes.

A．waiting B．waited C．to wait D．wait

20．—Would you take this along to the office for me?

—.

A．With pleasure B．That’s right C．Never mind D．Don’t mention it

第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen for many years. I couldn’t believe the change in him. In fact, he didn’t even seem like the 21 person.

When I first knew Bill, back in 22 , he was one of the most carefree（无忧无虚）people I had ever 23 . He was always ready to have a party. He thought 24 of going out for beer at three o’clock in the morning or driving 50 miles to see an old 25 he really liked. Bill and I were in the same class in college, and 26 was never dull when he was 27 . With him there was one wild 28 after another. Sometimes I wonder how we 29 to study for our exams.

Last week I was in Houston on business and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel. 30 , I wasn’t even sure it was 31 . Was this short – haired businessman really the same person? I wasn’t really sure until I came near him but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He 32 most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the 33 thing Bill cared about was possessions. Now they seemed to be his main 34 . Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow, I never 35 Bill changing so much. My image of him 36 the one I had formed 37 the time when we were college students together.

I suppose it’s 38 to expect people to remain the same, especially 39 I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he 40 the same way about me. 21．A．proper B．same C．usual D．right

22．A．childhood B．the army C．his thirties D．college 23．A．considered B．supposed C．met D．expected

24．A．nothing B．much C．most D．none

25．A．man B．hospital C．movie D．country

26．A．learning B．life C．work D．fun

27．A．in B．out C．away D．around

28．A．adventure B．mistake C．chance D．joke

29．A．decided B．intended C．managed D．hoped

30．A．First of all B．At first C．Now and then D．All the time

31．A．that B．us C．there D．him

32．A．thought B．talked C．argued D．spent

33．A．first B．last C．next D．only

34．A．interest B．event C．subject D．problem

35．A．forgot B．minded C．liked D．imagined 36．A．remained B．reminded C．suggested D．became

37．A．since B．from C．at D．till

38．A．unnecessary B．foolish C．common D．unusually 39．A．because B．that C．how D．when

40．A．felt B．acted C．looked D．discovered

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Erik Weihenmayer wants to climb Mount Everest. He loves to climb, and there is no place greater for climbers than the Himalayan peak of 29,035 feet, the world’s highest mountain.

Weihenmayer is blind. He has been blind since age 13, when an eye disease robbed him of his sight. His new book, Touch the Top of the World, A blind Man’s Journey to Climb Farther than the Eye Can See, describes his blindness and climbing. He is the first blind man to attempt Everest. The team reached base camp at 17,800 feet last Wednesday and begins its climb Saturday. If all goes well, Weihenmayer will reach the top on or about May 15.

“I’m not just some token blind guy, ” Weihrnmayer, aged 32, said hours before he left Los Angeles on Friday for Katmandu, Nepal. “I put my life in my fellow climbers’hands, and they put their lives in my hands. It’s an honour to reach that state.”

“I want to experience the sense of adventure. Blindness has nothing to do with that. But a message of the climb is that a blind person can join a team and climb the highest mountain in the world.”

Weihenmayer has climbed the highest peaks on four continents: North America’s Mount McKinley, South America’s Aconcagua, Africa’s Kilimanjaro and Antarctica’s Vinson Massif. He is an expert rock and ice climber, having scaled EL Capitan in Yosemite National Park. When he was 16, he attended a school that taught blind people to be independent. One day, a group went rock climbing. “I really liked it,” Weihenmayer said. “You can problem – solve. It is pretty sense in your inner mind. People didn’t think blind people could go out and become expert rock climbers.”

41．Which of the following sentences is NOT True?

A．Weihenmayer has been blind for almost 19 years.

B．Weihenmayer is the first man to climb Everest.

C．Mountain climbers think it great to conquer the Himalayan peak.

D．Weihenmayer might have begun his dream when he was in his teens.

42．The distance between the top of Mount Everest and the team camp was probably .

A．29,035 feet B．11,235 feet

C．17,800 feet D．not told in the passage

43．Weihenmayer .

A．likes the sense of being dependent on other people now that he is blind

B．will have climbed the highest mountains on four continents after climbing Mount Everest

C．loves climbing because he wants to enjoy the sense of adventure of problem – solving.

D．and his teammates will reach the top of Mount Everest exactly on May 15

B

Passport Control（护照验证处）

If you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland, you must pass through Passport Control and Customs immediately after leaving your plane. If you are not Britain or a citizen of the European Community（欧共体），you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. This form is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London.

After landing, follow the ARRIVALS signs. Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach Passport Control. There is one channel for holders of European Community Passports, and a second channel marked “Other Passports”.

Baggage Reclaim Area（取行李处）

After passing through the Passport Control, follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area. If you have luggage which is carried in the aircraft hold, it will be delivered to you in the Baggage Reclaim Area. Look for the sign with your flight number. If you have only hand luggage, go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the Customs.

Customs

All passengers must pass Customs after Passport Control. There is a choice of two channels: Green and Red. If you have nothing to declare, go through the Green Channel. If you are not sure about your Duty Free allowance （免税限额）or if you have something to declare, go through the Red Channel. Information about Duty Free

allowance can found on special notice – boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area. You should study this information carefully whether you are going through the Red Channel or not. Please note that if you go through the Green Channel, you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection.

44．All passengers arriving at Heathrow from outside Britain .

A．must go through either Passport Control or Custom

B．must go through Customs, but not Passport Control

C．must go through Passport Control and Customs

D．don’t have to be examined

45．The underlined word “transferring” means .

A．exchanging B．switching C．replacing D．turning

46．At Heathrow when reaching Passport Control, .

A．all passengers go though the same channel

B．passengers of the European Community and those from other countries go through different channels C．British people and passengers from other countries go through different channels

D．All European passengers go through the channel

47．If you have only hand luggage, .

A．you may go through the Baggage Reclaim Area to customs

B．you should go through the Baggage Reclaim Areas

C．it isn’t necessary for you to go through the Baggage Reclaim Area

D．it isn’t necessary for you to do anything

48．If you have duty free goods, .

A．you don’t have to go through the Green Channel

B．you may go through the Green Channel

C．you must go through the Red Channel

D．you should go through both Green and Red Channel

C

South Korean Films

Beijing audience can view five new South Korean films, all with Chinese subtitles（中文字幕）, until April 19 at the Tuixin Cinema in the National Library grounds.

Two other South Korean films completed their full runs at the Tuixin Cinema earlier this

month.

Location: Tuixin Cinema, National Library,

Telephone: 68415566

“My Love, My Bride”

April 15: 9:00 13:30, 15:15, 17:30, 19:30

“Kim’s War”

April16: 9:00. 13:30, 18:15

“Because You Are a Woman”

April17: 13:30, 18:15

“Sopyorye”

April19: 9:00. 13:30, 15:30,17:30, 19:30

Leon’s Show

Hong Kong pop star Leon Lai will give a personal performance at 7:30 p. m. from tomorrow through to September 21 at the Shanghai Gymnasium. The show is to celebrate the opening of the ’99 Huangpu Tourism Festival（’99黄浦旅游节）

Tickets: 60,90,120,180 yuan RMB, available（有票）at 66 Jiangning Road.

Address: Shanghai Gymnasium, 1111 Gaoxi Road N.

Tel:29189188,29171145,49384952,29197113

Russian Concert

The Shanghai Philharmonic Orchestra will put on some excellent Russian choral（合唱的）works at 7:15 p.m. on September 26 and 27 at the Shanghai Concert Hall. They will sing Russian folk songs with a mass under a Russian conductor who is very famous for conducting choirs and has given a successful choral concert in Beijing.

Tickets: 6,8,10,12yuan RMB, available at the hall’s ticket office

Address: 532 Yan’an road M. , Shanghai

Tel: 322756694

Korean Songs

The Song and Dance Troupe of the Republic of Korea will give a song and dance show at

7:30 p.m. tonight at the Shanghai Centre Theatre.

Ticket: 10,20,30 yuan RMB, available at the theatre’s ticket office

Address: 1376 Nanjing Road W., Shanghai

Tel: 29798663

49．will be on April 15. The cinema’s telephone number is .

A．Kim’s War: 29798663

B．My Love, My Bride: 32275694

C．Because You Are Woman: 29189188

D．Marriage Story: 68415566

50．will give a song and dance show at 7:30 p.m. tonight at Shanghai Centre Theatre.

A．Leon Lai, a Hong Kong pop star

B．The Shanghai Philharmonic Orchestra

C．The Song and Dance Troupe of the Republic of Korea

D．A Russian Philharmonic Orchestra

51．The address of the Shanghai Centre Theatre is .

A．1111 Gaoxi Road N B．1376 Nanjing Road W

C．523 Yan’an Road M D．66 Jiangning Road

52．According to the advertisement, a six yuan ticket is for .

A．Russian Concert B．Korean Songs

C．South Korean Films D．Leon’s Show

D

A serious threat to farmers in many parts of the world is erosion. Erosion occurs if a large area of land is cleared of trees and is then badly treated by the farmers. The rain and winds may gradually wash away, or blow away, much of the topsoil. When this happens, crops of wheat or corn become weaker and weaker until nothing grows well. If erosion continues, it will turn good land into a desert.

The government built big dams across the river and stored the water for use during the dry season when there was no rain. The government workers also helped farmers to fertilize their soil and to learn new farming methods which could stop erosion.

At the beginning, the farmers were not interested. But soon, good healthy crops began to appear on the land where new methods where used. Ten years after the extremely prosperous, the great success of this experiment had led similar projects in the other parts of the world.

53．The word “erosion” in the first paragraph means .

A．the clearing of trees B．excessive（极度）use of the land

C．the destruction of crops D．gradual loss of topsoil

54．The passage tells us that erosion is a problem which .

A．first began in the United States in 1933

B．occurs mainly in river areas

C．affects many parts of the world

D．is becoming more and more serious

55．In the second paragraph, “to sink into poverty” means .

A．to lose topsoil in erosion

B．to become weaker and weaker until nothing grows well

C．to become very poor

D．to turn into a desert

56．The main purpose of this passage is to tell people .

A．how erosion occurs

B．the importance of using new farming methods

C．something can be done to prevent erosion

D．the serious outcomes（后果）of erosion

E

SAN FRANCISCO—The “Reading Wizard”, an 11 – year – old – boy, whose offer to read to children without being paid at a local library was refused by libraries, will get to read to younger kids after all.

Mayor Willie Brown last Wednesday ordered San Francisco Public Library officials to allow John O’Connor to read to preschool children to get them interested in books and stop them from watching television and video games.

“I didn’t expect this kind of attention. ” John said, “It’s just shocking.”

John has chosen his first book, “The King’s Giraffe”, and made up fliers inviting neighborhood children, aged from three to six, to the Presidio Branch every Wednesday afternoon. He planned to call himself the “Reading Wizard” and wear a special hat, fake glasses and a black coat.

But his idea was refused – on the phone, in person and finally with a letter from Toni Bernardi, the chief of the library’s children and youth services. Using terms like “age appropriate material”（适龄读物）,she wrote that only library workers are allowed to read to children.

John then went to a member of the city board of supervisors（督导董事会）, who advised him to write letters

to the library officials.

“Our libraries are supposed to turn kids on, not to turn them off.” Brown said he enjoyed “the creative idea, the sense of civic duty and the caring for others that John clearly showed us.”

57．Who is the “Reading Wizard”?

A．Presidio Branch. B．The King’s Giraffe.

C．John O’Connor. D．Toni Bernardi.

58．The 11 – year – old boy asked librarians at the local library for permission to .

A．play video games B．wear something strange

C．design fliers for new books D．read stories to young children

59．By dressing up as a wizard, the boy probably hoped to .

A．put up a performance

B．frighten the three – year – old boys

C．get the officials shocked

D．attract the children’s attention

60．We can infer that Mayor Willie Brown .

A．praised the boy for his new idea

B．received a call from the library for children

C．informed the boy to stop reading to children

D．held a party for John and his friends at the library

第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

A：61

B：I wish I could say the same! Only joking! How have you been?

A：As well as usual. The kids have all grown up and moved out, so it’s just the two of us now 62 .

B：That would be great. 63

A：Any day next week. Just drop around when you feel like it.

B：64

A：It sure will. Anyway, I have to leave. Remember to come around for dinner.

B：65

A．When is a good time for you?

B．I’m glad to see you.

C．It’s nice to see you again.

D．I will, and it’ll be good to catch up again.

E．I am looking forward to it. See you next week.

F．While you’re around, why don’t you drop by for dinner one night?

G．Shall we meet on Wednesday?

61．62．63．64．65．

第Ⅱ卷（共三大题，满分55分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或单词首字母，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一个词）

66．I have opened an a the Bank of China, where I will keep my money. 66．

67．Some gold has to be m from deep under ground 67．

68．She is a v to take of the patients without pay. 68．

69．She r her sister in looks. It’s hard to tell one from the other. 69．

70．People who cannot d between colors are said to be colour – blind. 70．

71．She worked hard and was soon （晋升）. 71．

72．The Chinese revolution broke out in the first （十年）of the 20th century. 72．

73．These are facts with which every schoolboy is （熟悉）. 73．

74．Salt （存在）in many things. 74．

75．（比较）with Li Wei, I am lucky. 75．

第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

When father bought me a computer for a birthday present 76．

in last year, I felt very excited. As we all know, computers 77．

are getting more usefully nowadays. Much information 78．

can be stored in it. We can learn what has lately happened 79．

in the world on the Internet. People had to do lots of work 80．

which was very danger. Now, computers can do it instead. 81．

When an exam is come, I do exercises on my computer. 82．

Then it will correct them but tell me the right answers. 83．

It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than 84．

before. The computer have become a real friend of mine. 85．

第二节书面表达（共1题，满分30分）

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友TOM听说你学校正在开展研究性学习，来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息，写一封回信，谈一谈开展研究性学习前后，你的学习情况的变化。

过去现在

课堂

老师讲解知识点学生听

讲、做笔记老师提出问题，学生互相讨论或学生自己提出问题，自己讨论解决

课后完成大量作业丰富多彩的课外活动，如读自己感兴趣的书籍，去图书馆或上网查资料

注意：

1．注意书信格式

2．词数100左右

生词：研究性学习 exploring study surf the Internet Dear Tom,

How nice to hear from you again.

参考答案

1—20 BDDAD DBCCD CABBA CDCCA

21—40 BDCAC BDACB DBBAD ACBDA

41—60 BBC CBBAB DCBA DCCC CDDA CFADE

account mined volunteer resembles distinguish

promoted decade familiar exists Compared

1．for – as 2．去掉in 3．usefull – useful 4．it – them 5．对

enjoyed different kinds of activities instead of doing endless homework. For example, we can read what we are interested in .We can go to the library or surf the Internet for various kinds of information.

In a word, we are now masters of study, and we are very happy.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

高三第一次合模拟考试

高三第一次合模拟考试 理科数学答案 ABDACB BBACDC （注：11题4,e >∴D 选项也不对，此题无答案。建议：任意选项均 可给分） 13. 2; 14. 1 4 ; 15.8; 16.[]1,3 17.解：（Ⅰ）证明： 1131 33()222 +- =-=-n n n a a a …….3分 12 1 11=- =a b 31=∴+n n b b ，所以数列{}n b 是以1为首项，以3为公比的等比数列；….6分 （Ⅱ）解：由（1）知， 1 3-=n n b ，由 11 1n n b m b ++≤-得13131 n n m -+≤-，即() 14 3331n m +≤-，…9分 设() 14 3331= + -n n c ，所以数列{}n c 为减数列，()1max 1==n c c ， 1∴≥m …….12分 18解：（Ⅰ）平均数为 ………….4分 （Ⅱ）X 的所有取值为0,1,2,3,4． ……….5分 由题意，购买一个灯管，且这个灯管是优等品的概率为0.200.050.25+=，且 1~4,4X B ?? ??? 所以0 4 4181 (0)C (1)4 256 P X ==?-= ， 134 1110827 (1)C (1)4425664P X ==??-==， 2224 115427 (2)C ()(1)44256128P X ==?-==， 3314 11123 (3)C ()(1)4425664P X ==?-==， 4404111 (4)C ()(1)44256 P X ==?-= ． 以随机变量X 的分布列为：

P 81256 2764 27128 364 1 256 ……………………….10分 所以X 的数学期望1 ()414 E X =? =．…….12分 19.（Ⅰ）证明：四边形ABCD 是菱形， BD AC ∴⊥. ⊥AE 平面ABCD ,BD ?平面ABCD BD AE ∴⊥. ?=AC AE A , BD ∴⊥平面ACFE .………….4分 （Ⅱ）解：如图以O 为原点，,OA OB 为,x y 轴正向，z 轴过O 且平行于CF ，建立空间直角坐标系.则 (0,3,0),(0,3,0),(1,0,2),(1,0,)(0)B D E F a a -->，(1,0,)=-OF a .…………6分 设平面EDB 的法向量为(,,)=n x y z ， 则有 00 ??=???=??n OB n OE ，即 30 20 y x z ?=??+=??令1z =， (2,0,1) =-n .…………8分 由题意o 2||2 sin 45|cos ,|2 |||| 15 ?=<>== = +OF n OF n OF n a 解得3a =或13-. 由0>a ，得3=a .…….12分 20. 解： （Ⅰ）由题意得22222, 3, 122 1.a b c c a a b ? ? ?=+? ?=??? ?+=??解得 2.1,3.a b c ?=?=?? =?所以C 的方程为2214x y +=. …….4分 （Ⅱ）存在0x .当04x =时符合题意. 当直线l 斜率不存在时，0x 可以为任意值. 设直线l 的方程为(1)y k x =-,点A ,B 满足：22 (1),1.4 y k x x y =-?? ?+=??

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