八年级Unit 2
重点单词及短语
1.clean up 清理;打扫
你应该经常清理房间。
You should always _____________ the room.
2.Cheer 欢呼;喝彩过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第
三人称单数________________
cheer up 使......高兴起来
想办法高兴点儿,生活并不是那么糟!Try and _______________ a bit; life isn't that bad!
3.give out分发,发放
教师发了考卷
The teacher _______________________ the examination papers.
4.volunteer 可作为名词―志愿者‖,也可为动词―义务做‖
在业余时间他是一个志愿者.He works as a _____________ at off time.
许多人自动到农场劳动。Many people __________ to work on the farms.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6b580952.html,e up with 想出;提出(主意,计划,回答等)
6.他想出了一个绝好的办法。He's __________ __________ _________ a great idea.
7.put off 推迟
比赛因雨延期。The game was _________ __________because of rain.
8. sign 标志;信号
9. notice公告牌;布告也可作动词,―注意到;意识到‖
告示牌上写有用餐时间。Meal times are shown on the _________board.
他走得太快了,连他夫人都没注意到。
He walked so fast that he didn't __________ his wife.
10.hang out 分发
老师让班长分发试卷。The teacher had the monitor________ ________ the papers.
11.call up 打电话给(某人);征召
请原谅我这么早给你打电话。Forgive me so early to __________ _________ you please.
12. lonely 孤独的;寂寞的副词__________比较级_____________最高级____________
生活在荒凉的岛屿上会很孤独。Living on a_________island can be very_________.
The old man lives alone in a__________ small mountain village.
那老人独自一人生活在一个荒凉的小山村里。
13. care for 照顾;非常喜欢
我喜欢他,却不太喜欢她。I like him but I don't ___________ __________ her.
他想让我照看一天他的孩子。He wanted me to __________ _________ his children a day. 14. used to 过去常常,曾经.....
我过去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小时
I used to ____________________early and take an hour's walk before breakfast.
15.several 几个,数个,一些,后面所跟可数名词为复数形式
我昨天买了好几本书。I bought__________books yesterday.
我丈夫有好几件颜色不同的衬衫。
My husband has ___________ -____________of different colors.
16. strong 强壮的比较级__________最高级__________
17.feeling 感觉;感触动词_______________
18.satisfaction满意动词_________________
19.joy 高兴;愉快
20.owner 物主;主人
21. try out 参加……选拔;试用
他们正在试用那种新方法。They are ____________ __________ the new method.
雪莉将参加该剧主角的选拔演出。Shirley will __________ ________ for the lead in the play.
22. journey (尤指长途)旅行;行程
23. raise 募集;征集过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第三人称单数________________
24. alone 独自;单独
吃过下午茶,我独自在城里漫步。After tea I walked ________ about the town.
25.repair 修理;修补过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第三人称单数________________
她把椅子翻转过来修理。She turned the chair on its side to ___________ it.
我得修修表,它不走了。I'll have my watch ___________; it doesn't work.
26.fix 修理;安装过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第三人
fix up 修理
你能把我的收音机修好吗?Can you __________ my radio?
27. give away 赠送;捐赠
他决定捐赠他所有的一切。He decided to ___________ ___________everything.
28. take after (在外貌性格方面)与(父母等)相像
她几乎与她母亲一模一样。
She___________________ her mother almost in everything.
29.broken 破损的;残缺的(为break的过去分词)
30.wheel 车轮;轮子The car has four ________________(wheel).
31. letter 信;函
32.Miss 女士;小姐
33. set up 建立
抚恤死难工人家属的基金会即将建立起来。
A fund will be______________________ for the dead men's families.
34. disabled有残疾的
35. make a difference 影响;有作用
海上的空气对她的健康状况有作用。
The sea air has__________________________________to her health.。
36.blind瞎的,盲的
37.deaf 聋的
38.imagine 假设;设想过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第三人称单数________________
很难想像宇宙有多大。
It is hard to____________ the size of the universe.
设想一下你身处荒岛的情形
_____________yourself to be on a desert island.
39.difficulty困难;难题形容词________________
She had __________________(difficult)finding the way to the museuse.
40. open 开;打开过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第三人称
41. door 门
42.carry 拿,提,扛过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第三人称单数________________
她进来时,拿着一份看来很重要的文件。
She came in_________ an important-looking piece of paper.
43. train 训练;培训过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第三人称单数________________ 也可作名词,―火车‖training 名词,训练;培训
-----When is the tennis____________(train)?
-----It is at four o‘clock in the afternoon.
44.excited 激动的;兴奋的
Everybody felt _____________(excite)when they heard of the good news.
45.kindness 仁慈;善良形容词___________
I will never forget your____________________(kind).
46. clever 聪明的;聪颖的比较级___________最高级____________
47. understand 理解;明白过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第三人称单数________________
他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。
He is trying his best to___________ his meaning.
我不明白你在说什么。
I don't_____________what you're talking about.
48.change 改变过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第三人称单数________________也可以作名词,―变化‖
如果你不得不改变我们会晤的日期,请给我打个电话。
Please telephone me if you are to____________he day of our meeting.
天气的变化推迟了我们运动比赛的日程。
The ___________in the weather has put off our sports timetable.
49.interest 兴趣;关注;也可以做动词,―使感兴趣;使关注‖ 过去式__________过去分词__________现在分词___________第三人称单数________________
50.sir 先生(用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时,写为Sir)
51.madam 夫人;女士(用于正式信函中对不知名女性收信人的称呼时,写为Madam)
重点知识
一、ill 和sick都有"生病的;有病的"之意,但用法并不完全相同。
ill 表示"生病的;有病的"这一意思时,一般用作表语,不能作定语;而sick 既可以作表语又可以作定语,如"病人"可以说a sick man 或the sick, 但不能说an ill man 或the ill。
又如:She is ill / sick in bed. 她卧病在床。She is looking after her sick father .她在照顾她生病的父亲。
sick 有"恶心的;厌倦的"之意。如:The smell makes me sick.这气味使我感到恶心。
ill 作定语修饰名词时是"坏的;邪恶的"之意。如:He is an ill man. 他是一个邪恶的人。
翻译句子:他的奶奶生病(ill)了。________________________________
她在照顾她生病的父亲。She is looking after her_________ __________ .
二、― would like ‖意为―想要‖,其语气比用like 婉转些。具体用法如下:
1. 后面接名词或代词,表示―具体要‖某样东西。例如:
I'd like two sweaters for my daughters. (我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。)
Would you like one of these mooncakes?(你想要一块这样的月饼吗?)
2. 后面接动词不定式,表示―愿望,喜爱‖,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如:
I would like to drop maths.(我想放弃数学。)
Would you like to come to supper?(你愿意来吃晚饭吗?)
3. 当主语是第一人称时,would 可与should 换用,它们都可以缩写为'd ,并且like 也可换成love .例如:
I'm sure he would love to come. (我确信他愿意来。)
I should like the red one. (我想要红色的。)
4. ― would like ‖后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如:
What would you like me to do?(你想要我干什么?)
I'd like you to meet my parents,too.(我想要你也见见我的父母。)
( )We would like you _________the work today.
A.do
B. to do
C. doing
D. does
( )She would like her mother ________to the park with her Sundays.
A.to go
B. go
C. going
D. goes
( )I would like _______basketball.
A.play
B. playing
C. plays
D.to play
I would like some oranges. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
I would like to have some noodles.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________________
What would you like for supper?
What _______you ________for supper?
三、thank sb. for doing sth. 为某事而感谢某人,for后跟名词、代词、动名词。thank 既
可作名词又可作动词。作名词时只能用复数形式,不能用单数形式,可以说Thanks a lot, many thanks,不可以说这a thank。thanks = thank you,也就是说可以互换使用,意思一样。
试译:
1)谢谢你的帮助。______________________________________
2)谢谢你和我们一起植树。________________________________with us.
四、send sth. to sb. =send sb. sth 给某人寄送某物
翻译句子并写出同义句:
他昨天给我寄了一张照片。
He sent __________ _________ ____________.
=He _________ __________ ___________ ____________ ____________.
五、短语动词
1. 英语中有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语,表达一个概念,其作用与一个单独的动词差不多,这种形式的组合,我们称为动词短语或短语动词。短语动词如果被拆分开,则不能表达这种特定的含义。例如:
leave off=stop,make out=understand,ring up=telephone,arrive at=reach
2. 动词短语的构成:
(1)―动词+副词‖,这种结构在英语中使用十分广泛,如果后面接代词作宾语时,只能放在动词和副词之间;如果接名词,可以放在动词和副词之间,也可以放在他们的后面。常见的有:put up, call up, set up, fix up, get up, stand up, look up, make up,pick up,take up, clean up, cheer up,come on, go on, put on, turn on, be on,take off, turn off, put off,give out, work out, find out, run out, break out,give away, run away等等。例如:
Please put up the picture on the wall. 请把画贴在墙上。
He put on the coat, turned off the light and went to see a movie.
他穿上大衣、关上灯去看电影了。
(2)―动词+介词‖,其后可以跟名词、代词、动名词等。常见的有:look after,take after,care for, look for, look at, arrive at,come into, break into,listen to等。例如:
She is a volunteer. She is looking after the sick kid in the hospital.
她是个志愿者,她正在医院里照看那个有病的孩子。
Some robbers broke into a store and took away all the money.
几个强盗闯进了一家商店拿走了所有的钱。
(3)―动词+副词+介词‖,常见的有:look down upon,put up with,do away with,look forward to等。例如:
How do you do away with the bad habits? 你怎样改掉坏习惯的?
They look forward to visiting Paris. 他们盼望访问参观巴黎。
(4)―动词+名词+介词‖,常见的有:take care of,pay attention to,put an end to,give rise to,have a look at等。例如:
Please take care of my dog when I leave for Beijing.
我动身到北京去时,请照看我的小狗。
Pay attention to your pronunciation, please. 请注意你的发音。
(5)―be+形容词+介词‖,常见的有:be fond of,be used to,be angry with,be strict with,be good at,be afraid of,be ready to等。例如:
He is quite used to hard work. 他颇习惯于艰苦的工作。
Parents should be very strict with their children.
家长们应该对孩子严格要求。
3.动词短语有及物(vt.)和不及物(vi.)之分,及物动词短语必须跟宾语,不及物动词短语不跟宾语。
(1)及物动词短语。例如:He is looking after his sister. 他正在照顾他的妹妹。She always takes care of these children. 她一直照顾这些孩子。
(2)不及物动词短语。例如:Look out! The bus is coming. 小心!公共汽车来了。The weeks went slowly by. 一星期一星期慢慢过去了。
(3)部分动词短语既可做及物动词短语,也可做不及物动词短语。例如:He took off his coat.
他脱下他的上衣。The plane took off at nine o‘clock. 飞机在九点起飞。
( ) 1. Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to ______ her ______?
A. cheer; up
B. cheer; on
C. pick; up
D. put; away
( ) 2. Please _______these test papers to each student.
A. give off
B. give out
C. give up
D. give in
( ) 3. All the students must ______your homework before ten o‘clock, or you will be punished.
A. hand out
B. hand in
C. hand over
D. hand on
( ) 4. Would you please _______ the music a little, Lily? I am learning English.
A. turn up
B. turn down
C. turn off
D. turn on
( ) 5. Attention, please! The plane will _____ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt.
A. take up
B. take off
C. take over
D. take down
( ) 6. This math problem is very difficult, so I can‘t ______it ______.
A. work; out
B. point; out
C. set; up
D. try; on
( ) 7. If you don‘t know the meaning of the word, you can _______ it _______ in the dictionary.
A. look; up
B. look; into
C. make; up
D. dress; up
( ) 8. The old man _______ cancer at last.
A. died from
B. died of
C. goes through
D. ends with
( ) 9. --What does your mother _______? --She is tall and beautiful.
A. look after
B. look like
C. look at
D. look for
( ) 10. I don‘t know how to _______my sad feeling. Can you help me?
A. do with
B. deal with
C. run after
D. go over
( ) 11. I _______ my English teacher this morning while I was eating breakfast.
A. came about
B. came from
C. came across
D. came over
( ) 12. --Shall I take you to the shopping center after school? -- No, thanks. My father said he would ______ on his way home.
A. look for me
B. pick me up
C. let me down
D. take after me
( ) 13.—Why don‘t you _______the correct spelling of the word? —I‘m sorry. I don‘t have a Chinese-English dictionary at hand.
A. look for
B. look down
C. look up
D. look at
( ) 14. Have you _______ your new classmates yet?
A. had friends with
B. made friend with
C. got friend to
D. made friends with ( ) 15—Would you mind ______ my baby while I am away? —Of course not.
A. looking for
B. looking at
C. looking after
D. looking forward to
( ) 16..Tom, ______ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.
A. put on
B. put up
C. put away
D. put down
( ) 17.—Could I speak to Lily, please?--_____ a minute. I will call her at once.
A. Hold on
B. Pass on
C. Put on
D. Hold back
( ) 18.I am sure those scientists will ______ a way to solve the difficult problem.
A. put up
B. come up with
C. look up
D. come up
( ) 19.--Tim, ______ your T-shirt at once! It looks so dirty.--Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.
A. take off
B. take on
C. put off
D. put on
( ) 20.---Could you come to my home this weekend?
--I‘m afraid I can‘t. I have to_____ my grandmother in hospital.
A. look in
B. look up
C. look after
D. look for
( ) 21.The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_____ their money.
A. to care for
B. took care of
C. be careful with
D. to be cared about
( ) 22.---These problems are too difficult to ___ . Could you please give me some advice? --There are many ways, but the most important is to think them over before doing them.
A. work out
B. look out
C. hand out
D. put out
( ) 23.—I‘m sorry I can‘t fi nd the library book anywhere.
–I‘m afraid you have to ______ it.
A. send for
B. call for
C. pay for
D. wait for
( ) 24.---,Jim, what are you doing now? --I‘m writing to my good friend, Tom.He moved to America last week.He must be_____ receiving my e-mail.
A.1istening to B.looking forward to C.hoping to D. excited to
( ) 25. Jill doesn‘t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can‘t _____ the sun well.
A. take out
B. keep out
C. clean out
D. look out
( ) 26. It is impolite to _____ those people in trouble.
A.1augh to B. 1augh with C. laugh of D. 1augh at
( ) 27.My grandmother________ us stories when we were young.
A.was used to tell B.is used to telling C.used to tell D.was used to telling ( ) 28. Many old buildings were _______ and new buildings are being built.
A. put out
B. pulled down
C. gone down
D. fell down ( ) 29.—Tess, your books are in a terrible mess (凌乱)on your desk.
—I‘m sorry. I‘ll _________ at once.
A. put them away
B. put them out
C. put them on
D. put them down ( ) 30. .More and more waste has ___ a lot of space. We should take some measures to reduce it.
A. taken place
B. taken away
C. taken up
D. taken off
六、alone与lonely的区别
(一)alone既可用作形容词,又可用作副词,意为―独自的(地)、单独的(地)‖,侧重于说明独自一人,没有同伴或助手,指的是客观情况。
1. alone用作形容词时,一般与be动词连用,在句中作表语。例如:
She is alone at home. (她独自一人在家。)
He is not alone in this idea. (有这种想法的不只是他一个人。)
2. alone用作副词修饰动词时,应该放在动词后面作状语。例如:
I like to work alone. (我喜欢独自一人工作。)
Han Mei was reading alone when the teacher came into the classroom. (老师走进教室时,韩梅正独自一人在看书。)
3. alone用作副词时,也可作定语,意为―只有,仅仅‖,但必须置于它所修饰的名词或代词之后。例如:
He alone was in the secret. (只有他一人知道内情。)
This year alone, we ?ve already planted ten thousand trees. (仅是今年,我们已经栽了一万棵树。)
4. alone在句中的位置不同,句子的意思也不同。例如:
She alone went to college last year.
(去年只有她一人考上大学了。)(别人没有考上大学)
She went to college alone last year.
(去年她独自一人上大学去了。)(没有别人送她去,她自己一个人去的)
(二)lonely只用作形容词,它在句中既可作定语,也可作表语,表示―孤独的,寂寞的‖意思。该词带有浓厚的感情色彩,具有―渴望得到同伴‖的含义,其比较级形式为lonelier。
1. lonely用作定语时,意为―孤单的,无伴侣的,无人烟的,荒凉的,偏僻的‖等。例如:
At heart, I‖m a lonely man. (内心深处我很孤独。)
That‖s a lonely island. (那是一个荒凉的岛屿。)
2. lonely 用作表语时,可以表示―孤寂的,寂寞的‖意思。例如:
We never feel lonely in Shanghai. (在上海我们从不感到孤独。)
I was alone but I didn‘t feel lonely. (我独自一人,但我并不感到孤独。)
( )Uncle Li lives_________,but he doesn‘t feel________
A..alone; alone
B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely
D. lonely; alone
( )He is _____, but he doesn't feel _____. Because he likes to surf the Internet for his study of English.
A. lonely; alone
B. alone; lonely
C. alone; alone
D. lonely; lonely
( )The old man lived ________in the small village and he often felt ________
A.alone; alone
B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lonely
D. lonely; alone
七、动词不定式用法
动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式,又叫非谓语动词,它没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能做谓语;它由―to+动词原形‖构成,这里的to是动词不定式符号,本身没有词义,其否定形式常在to前加not;由于它仍保持动词的特点,可以有自己的宾语和状语,还可以带疑问词和由for引出其逻辑主语等形成动词不定式短语;不定式或不定式短语具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语等句子成分。用法现总结如下:
一、动词不定式作主语
动词不定式作主语时,为避免句子的头重脚轻,常用it作为形式主语,而真正的主语动词不定式后置。如要说明动作的执行者,可在不定式前加for引导的短语;但如果表语是nice, kind, clever等描述动作执行者的性格、品质的形容词时,则应在不定式前加of引导的短语。常用句型:It +be+adj./n.+(for/of sb.) to do sth./It takes sb. some time to do sth.
二、动词不定式作宾语一些动词,如want, decide, hope, ask, agree, choose, learn, plan, need, teach, prepare,等,常接动词不定式作宾语。当动词不定式作宾语时,如果后接宾语补足语,常用it作形式宾语,而把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语之后。应注意有些动词后面可接不定
式作宾语,也可接动名词作宾语,但所表达的意义不同。
常见的有:(1)stop to do sth.停止正在做的事,去做另一件事;stop doing sth. .停止正在做的事(2)go on to do sth. 做完一件事后,继续做另一件事;go on doing sth.继续做同一件事(3)remember/forget to do sth.记住/忘记去做某事;remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事
三、动词不定式作定语动词不定式作后置定语时,与被修饰的名词逻辑上有动宾关系。如果动词不定式是不及物动词时,则要带上与之搭配的介词,构成及物动词短语。动词不定式作后置定语常用于―have/has +某事+to do‖或―enough+名词+to do‖―It‘s time to do sth.‖等结构中。
四、动词不定式作宾语补足语有些动词,如tell, ask, want, invite, teach, like, call等可接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成tell/ask/want /call/invite sb. to do sth.结构。应注意动词不定式作使役动词和感官动词的宾语补足语时应省去to,在被动语态中应加上to。
这些动词可归纳为―一感(feel),二听(listen to, hear),三让(let, make, have,,四看(look at, see, watch, notice),半帮助(help)(即在动词help后面作宾语补足语时,to可有可无)‖。
五、动词不定式作状语动词不定式作状语主要用来修饰动词,表示目的,结果或原因。为了强调目的,有时可以把动词不定式放在句首,或在不定式前加in order或so as。常用结构有too + adj./adv. + to do sth.等。
六、在固定句式中对不定式的考察常见的有:had better (not) do sth./Would you like to do sth.?/Why not do sth.?/Would you please (not) do sth.?等。
七、带疑问词的不定式短语动词
不定式前面可以带疑问代词what, which, who或疑问副词how, when, where, why等。这种结构起名词的作用,在句子里用作宾语、主语、表语等,或者单独使用。要注意的是,why 后面的不定式不带to。
例如:I don‘t know what to try next. (作宾语)
Where to go is not decided yet.(作主语)
注意:单独使用时相当于一个特殊疑问句。What to do next?(=What will we / you do next?) Why go there?(=Why do we / you go there?) 在与why连用时,只用于why或why not开头的简短疑问句中,后面紧跟的动词不定式不带to。
Why not have a rest?
How to do it is a problem.(=How we should do it.)
I really don‘t know what to write about.(=what I should write about)
The trouble is where to put the machine.(=where we should put the machine)
I asked him how to learn English well.(=how I could learn English well)
He didn‘t know what to say.
How to solve the problem is very important.
My question is when to start.
Please show us how to use the computer.
I don‘t know what to buy for you
八、动词不定式的否定式
不定式的否定式是not / never to do...,不带to的不定式的否定式是not / never do...如:
1. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other.
2. His parents tell him never to drive after drinking
动词不定式专项训练题:
单项选择。
1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem. A
. This B. That C. It D. Its
2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.
A. travel
B. not start out
C. to leave
D. going
3. They have no paper_______.
A. to write
B. to write with
C. write on D .to write on
4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
A. has
B. have
C. to have
D. having
5. _______the computer is a problem.
A. How to use
B. What to use
C. Where to use
D. Which to use
6. The teacher told us _______in bed.
A. don‘t read
B. read not
C. to not read
D. not to read
7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.
A. so, that
B. as, as
C. too, to
D. very, to
8. Why _______home tomorrow?
A. not go
B. not going
C. not to go
D. didn‘t go
9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?
A. turn down it
B. turn it down
C. to turn it down
D. to turn down it
10. It‘s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.
A. to put on
B. putting on
C. puts on
D. put on
11. My teacher was made _____ his teaching because of poor health.
A. giving up
B. to give up
C. give up
D. given up
12.The sentence wants ____ once more.
A. explained
B. to explain
C. being explained
D. explaining
13.The Arctic is considered ____ the northern part of the Atlantic.
A. having been
B. to have been
C. to be
D. being
14.The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth _____ for him without delay.
A. to have woven
B. to be woven
C. to be weaving
D. to weave
15.I found the German language hard ____.
A. learned
B. learning
C. to be learned
D. to learn
16.—The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot ______.
A. turning it off
B. turn it off
C. to turn it off
D. having turned it off
17.---How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? ---The key ____ the problem is to meet the demand ____ by the customers.
A. to solving, making
B. to solving, made
C. to solve, making
D. to solve, made
18. ---What do you think of the school? ----It is a very good _____.
A. school to study in
B. school for children to study
C. studying school
D. school to study
19. ---Did you get a job? --- No, I ___ , but it‘s no use.
A. expected
B. tried to
C. managed to
D. planned
20.We find it impossible for the work ___ ahead of time.
A. to finish
B. finishing
C. being finished
D. to be finished
21.---I usually go to Shanghai by train. ----Why not ___ there by boat for a change?
A. to try to go
B. try going
C. to try going
D. try to go
22.___ a living, she had to work from morning till night.
A. To make
B. Made
C. Making
D. To have made
23. I would rather starve to death than ___ for food.
A. beg
B. begging
C. begged
D. to beg
24.The boy pretended ____ when his mother entered.
A. reading
B. to read
C. to be reading
D. being read
25. Robert is said ____ abroad, but I don‘t know what country he studied in.
A. to have studied
B. to study
C. to be studying
D. to have been studying
26. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ____ it more difficult.
A. not make
B. not to make
C. not making
D. don‘t make
27. I‘ve worked with children before, so I know what ____ in my new job.
A. expected
B. to expect
C. to be expecting
D. expects
28. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ____ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see
B. to be seen
C. seeing
D. see
29. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ____.
A. it what to do with
B. what to do with it
C. what to do it with
D. to do what with it
30. The mother didn‘t know ____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.
A. who
B. when
C. how
D. why
7. Paul doesn‘t have to be made ____. He always works hard.
A. learn
B. to learn
C. learned
D. learning
31. We agreed ____ here but so far she hasn‘t turned up yet.
A. having met
B. meeting
C. to meet
D. to have met
32. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ____.
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
33. The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation.
A. to eat not
B.eating not
C. not to eat
D.not eating
34. I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go
B. to have gone
C. going
D. having gone
35. Charles Babbage is generally considered ____the first computer.
A. to invent
B. inventing
C. to have invented
D. having invented
36. Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken
B. to take
C. being taken
D. taking
37. ____ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm.
A. To sleep
B. Sleeping
C. Sleep
D. Having sleep
38. The teacher asked us ____ so much noise.
A. don‘t make
B. not make
C. not making
D. not to make
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. It took half an hour _______(get) to the World Park from Kitty‘s school.
2. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.
3. They want _______(save) time by using shorter words and phrases.
4. Kitty‘s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.
5. Things _______(do) in Beijing
6. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(look) at.
7. Help him _______(put) the photos in the correct order.
8. He made the girl _______(cry) yesterday.
9. It‘s time for class. Please stop _______(talk).
10. I‘d like _______(go) to the Temple of Heaven.
单元测试
1. -Can you come to play soccer with me? ----______.
A. I can
B. That‘s all right
C. Sure. I‘d love to
D. No
2. He can go with you, but I ________.
A. am not
B. can‘t
C. don‘t
D. not
3. What are you doing ______ Monday morning?
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. to
4. Thanks for _______ me to the party.
A. ask
B. asking
C. asks
D. to ask
5. Bob can‘t come out to play because he _____ help Dad in the garden.
A. can
B. can‘t
C. has to
D. have to
6. -Would you like a cup of coffee? ----________.
A. No, I don‘t want
B. No, thank you
C. I don‘t like it
D. I wouldn‘t
7. ---Can you speak French? ---______. But my cousin can.
A. Yes, I can
B. No, I can
C. Yes, I can‘t
D. No, I can‘t
8. My party is ________ Friday night.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. to
9. ---I‘m sorry I am late. -----__________.
A. Don‘t say that
B. You‘re welcome
C. It doesn‘t matter
D. I don‘t like it
10. ---My mother is ill. I have to take care of her at home. ---_______.
A. Thank you
B. Oh, I don‘t know
C. I‘m sorry to hear that
D. I feel bad
11. It is June 24th, and ______ is June 26th.
A. tomorrow
B. today
C. the day before yesterday
D. the day after tomorrow
12. We have a ________ day.
A. real busy
B. really busy
C. busy really
D. busy real
13. ---_____ you free tomorrow? ---Yes, I think so.
A. Do
B. Are
C. Will
D. Can
14. I‘m free _____ 22:00. Please come here before 22:00.
A. till
B. at
C. after
D. /
15. ----Can you go to the mall with me?---Sure, I am _____ this afternoon.
A. busy
B. tired
C. weak
D. Free
16. The program is fun _______ . All of us have fun ________ it.
A. to watch, watching.
B. watching, to watch
C. watch, watching
17. I‘m sorry ______ that.
A. hear
B. to hear
C. hearing
18. I‘m lucky to get a ticket _______ the football match.
A. of
B. to
C. with
19. I have some problems. Can you give me some_________?
A. advice
B. suggestion
C. advices
20. I got the highest mark in the last exam because I studied harder than the other students ______.
A. do
B. does
C. did
21. I‘m very upset because everyone did very well in the last test ________ me.
A. with
B. besides
C. except
D. beside
22. A. lot of kids feel _____ without communication with their parents.
A. alone
B. happy
C. lonely
23. ________ she is!
A. How a kind girl
B. How girl kind
C. What a kind girl
D. What kind girl
24. The bus will stop here, __________-?
A. could it
B. won‘t it
C. is it
D. Doesn‘t it
25. I think Chinese is as ________ as English.
A. useful
B. more useful
C. most useful
D. the most
26. When they finally finished the project, they felt much ______.
A. happy
B. happily
C. happier
D. more happy
27. --- How are you _____ your classmates? --- very well.
A. getting on to
B. getting along with
C. making on with
D. making along for
28. --- Where is your brother? --- He ________ to the park.
A. has been
B. has gone
C. is going
D. went
29. The children are waiting _______ the bus stop _______ their teacher.
A. for, at
B. at, for
C. at, at
D. for, for
30. The old man has two sons, but ______ of them lives with him.
A. all
B. both
C. neither
D. Few
31. I have been __________ English __________ nearly six years.
A. study; for
B. studying; since
C. studying; for
D. to study; since
32. ----- __________ have you been living here?
----- For ten years.
A. How much
B. How many
C. How long
D. How soon
33. ----- __________ did you first skate? ----- Two years ago.
A. When
B. How long
C. Why
D. How
34. ----- Could you tell me __________ they will arrive in Beijing?
----- In five hours.
A. how many
B. how long
C. how much
D. how soon
35. We __________ for about one and a half hours but you just __________ 5 minutes ago.
A. have run; have been starting
B. have been running; started
C.have been running, have started
D. have been starting; ran
36. ----- Please tell me when Joe got his first gift?
----- On his __________ birthday.
A. six
B. sixth
C. the six
D. the sixth
37. The story is __________. I‘m __________ in it.
A. interesting; interested
B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interesting
D. interested; interested
38. ----- After the accident, Tom was safe and sound.
----- Oh! What a _________ boy!
A. luck
B. lucky
C. luckily
D. luckless
39. Thank you for __________ my goldfish while I‘m away.
A. take care of
B. taking good care
C. taking care of
D. looking for
40. There are over 200 teachers in this school. The underlined word means __________.
A. more than
B. less than
C. about D .around
41. I‘ve been to several cities since I came to China. The underlined word means __________.
A. a few
B. a little
C. a lot of
D. many
42. __________ foreign friends from different countries visit the Great Wall every year.
A. Thousand of
B. Over ten thousands of
C. Thousands of
D. Over ten thousand of
43. Did __________ come into my office? The room is now in a mess.
A. some one
B. anyone
C. one
D. who
44. I don‘ t think I __________ you in that dress before.
A. have seen
B. was seeing
C. saw
D. see
45. Alison has been skating for the whole eight hours. The underlined words mean __________.
A. more than eight hours
B. less than eight hours
C. all the eight hours
D. eight hours, more or less
46. Steve __________ books since he was nine years old.
A. collects
B. collected
C. has been collecting
D.will collect
47. The factory has been open __________.
A. for two weeks
B. since two weeks
C. two weeks ago
D. for two weeks ago
48. How time flies! It is three years __________ they left their hometown.
A. after
B. before
C. until
D. since
49. The salesgirl showed me __________ trousers.
A. a set of
B. a pair of
C. a bag of
D. a piece of
50. We have __________ time, so we must end the meeting soon.
A. run after
B. run away
C. run into
D. run out of
完形填空
Once a rich woman invited Martin Brown, a famous singer, to sing for her friends. But she __1___him to have dinner with them. She told him to eat __2__ the servants(佣人).
After the meal, Martin stood up and said to the servants, ―Now, my good friends, I __3__ for you.‖He sang several s ongs and the servants were very ___4_____.
Then the rich woman asked ____5___ to come to the sitting-room. ―We are waiting for your songs. __6___ you ready?‖ the woman asked.
―I am sorry,‖ Martin said, ― I have sang __7____. I usually _8__ once in one evening, and I can‘t sing ___9___‖.
And with a polite (有礼貌的) ―_____‖, he left the rich woman‘s house.
1. A. d oesn‘t invite B. don‘t invite C. didn‘t invite D. haven‘t invite
2. A. with B. for C. at D. in
3. A. sang B. shall sing C. sing D. was singing
4. A. sad B. bored C. exciting D. pleased
5. A. the servant B. the friend C. the woman D. the singer
6. A. Were B. Is C. Are D. Be
7. A. ever B. already C. never D. yet
8. A. sing B. will sing C. sing D. sang
9. A. one B. two C. once D. twice
10.A. Good night. B. Good morning. C. Good afternoon. D. Good day.
阅读理解
Peter didn‘t have many friends, but he wants to have some. One day Peter told Bill, ― I‘d like to have a party on Saturday. I‘d like you to come to and bring Martha, too.‖
―Thanks, Peter. We‘d be happy to come.‖
―Perhaps you can play the piano at the party. You and Martha sing well. I‘m sure everyone will
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Name___________ Grade___________ 第一节单项选择。(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. _________ great fun it is! And ______ good time I’m having! A. What a ; what B. What; what a C. How a; how D. How; how a ( )2. They often live _______, but they don’t feel _______. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone ( )3. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me my car? —Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you. A. where park B. where to park C. to park where D. when to park ( )4. Jim has many hobbies, ______ swimming, hiking, sailing. A. for example B. such as C. such for D. as the example of ( )5.—Do we have to have the meeting right away? —Yes, we can’t __________. A. put off it B. put it off C. put off them D. put them off ( )6.—He’s just back from work, _______? —_______. He won’t come back until tomorrow. A. hasn’t he;Yes, he has B. h asn’t he;No, he hasn’t C. isn’t he;Yes, he, is D. isn’t he; No, he isn’t ( )7. Hi, Jim. Would you please help me the signs on the wall? A. pick up B. look up C. get up D. put up ( )8. I _______ some clothes to charity because they are too small for me. A. take after B. hang out C. give away D. put off ( )9. Now, I can spend time _____ what I love to do. A. to do B. doing C. do D. did ( )10. He________with his family, but now he________on his own. A. used to live; is used to living B. is used to living; used to live C. used to live; used to living D. is used to live; is used to living
八年级英语下册unit2单元测试题 Unit2 I’ll help t lean up the ity parks . 一、单元知识梳理 rds and expressins: lean up, heer, heer up, give ut, vlunteer, e up with, put ff, sign, ntie,hand ut,all up, used t, lnely ,are fr, several, strng, feeling, satisfatin, y, wner, try ut, urney, raise, alne, repair, fix, fix up, give away, take after, brken, wheel, letter, iss, set up, disabled, ake a differene, blind, deaf, iagine, diffiulty, pen, dr, arry, train, exited, training, kindness, lever, understand, hange, interest, sir, ada Sentenes: I’d like t help heless peple. She deided t try ut fr a vlunteer after-shl reading prgra. yu uld ask hspitals t let yu visit the kids and heer the up. ari believes it an help hi t get his future drea b. She vlunteers there ne a week t help kids learn t read. I’ aking se signs t put up arund the shl. ari lves anials and wants t be an anial dtr.
Unit2基础测试卷 【必会短语】 1.打扫(或清除)干净 2.(使)变得更高兴 3.分发;散发 4.想出;提出(主意、计划等) 5.推迟 6.分发 7.打电话给(某人)8.曾经……过去… 9.照顾;非常喜欢10.参加……选拔 11.修理;装饰12.赠送;捐赠 13.(外貌或行为)像14.建起;设立 15.影响;有作用16.与……相似 【重点句式】 1.这个女孩可以看望医院里生病的孩子,使他们振奋起来。 The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital. 2.我们需要想出一个计划来告诉人们关于城市公园清洁的情况。 W e need a plan t o tell people abo ut the city park clean-up. 3.他们给我讲过去的生活经历,讲过去是什么样子的。 They told me stories the past and how things. 4.她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。 She could by the age of four. 5.有了你的帮助,我才可能拥有“幸运儿(狗名)”。Y ou helped t o mak e it possible me Lucky. 6.我们应该倾听他们,照顾他们。 W e should listen t o them and them. 7我长得像我妈妈。 I my mother. 8.在这里做志愿工作对我来说是梦想成真。 V olunteering here is a dr e am for me. 知识点2词语运用 I.根据所首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1.W e went t o the playground t o(欢呼)for the player. 2.Look!There is a(通知)abo ut the school trip. 3.I’d like t o share my(愉快)with my friends. 4.The key bo ar d was(破损的).Let’s buy a new one. S.Thomas is a(聪明 的)boy.He can work out the difficult problems. 6.Can't you see the s.It says"No smoking”. 7.They are going t o hold a concert t o r money for the charity. 8.She's new here.so she feels l. 9.She works as a v t o help the poor and the sick. 10.The poor boy can't see anything.He is b. Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 put off give o ut call up come up with cheer up set up t ake after
Unit 2 单元过关检测(100分) Ⅰ. 选择填空(10分) ()1. I half an hour reading English in the morning. And it helps me a lot. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay ()2. ---We get knowledge ______ from books ______ from life. ---Yes, both are important. A. either, or B. neither, nor C. not, but D. not only, but also ()3. Let’s planting the trees until tomorrow. I think it’s going to rain. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down ()4. ---Would you help me ______, Mr. Lin? This question is too hard for me. ---OK. Let me try. A. after B. out C. up D. with ()5. ---Could you do for me, please? ---Yes, with pleasure. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ()6.Your cartoon books are very interesting. Where did you buy ? I want to buy , too. A. one, one B. them, it C. them, some D. one, ones ()7.---Jim takes ______ his father. ---You mean he is similar ______ his father? A. for, as B. to, with C. after, to D. away, from ()8. ---What was Jimmy going to do? ---He was going to put some signs old books. A. up, asking for B. on, to ask to C. up, asking to D. down, asking for ()9. ---Let’s help to clean the city park on Sunday. --- ! A. It’s dirty B. Well down C. Thank you D. Good idea ()10. My computer has broken down. I’ll ________ now. A. mix it B. mix up it C. repair it up D. repair it Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) Wearing a pair of perfect jeans makes people look cool. Jeans are the most popular kind of 11 in the world. They are popular almost 12 , in Japan, France, Indonesia, Canada and Brazil. Rich people and poor people wear them. Young people and even some old people wear them. Why are they popular? Who made the 13 jeans? In 1849, two men found gold in California. Men from the other parts of the United States and other countries hurried there to 14 gold, too. These workers needed some 15 clothes. A young man 16 Germany named Levi Strauss arrived in California in 1850. He went there to 17 things to the workers. He saw that the workers needed strong pants, so he began to make pants. He used cloth that people 18 tents from. He put rivets (铆钉) on the 19 to make them strong, because the men put rocks in them. These
Unit2综合测试卷 时间:120分钟满分:120分 I.单项选择。(15分) ( )1. My old neighbor Charles felt after his children moved out. A.lonely B. safely C. angrily D. happily ( )2. -Lisa isn’t happy today. Let’s go and . -Good idea. A. cheer up her B. cheer her C. to cheer up her D. to cheer her up ( )3. I used a bus to go to school. A. to take B. to take C. took D. take ( )4. They a new factory in the village last year. A. got up B. gave up C. set up D. made up ( )5. Where do you plan your summer vacation? A. to spend B. spend C.spending D. spends ( )6. Don't shout at him. He is unable to hear you because he is . A.blind B. deaf C. hurt D. afraid ( )7. All the girls swam in the lake except two, because the two girls away. A.gave off B.gave up C.gave away D. gave out ( )8. I am a league member. I volunteer my time others. A.help B. to help C. helping D. helped ( )9. Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy over 10, 000, 000 yuan to help the poor in 2015. A. gave up B. gave off C. gave out D. gave away ( )10. Look! She's skiing so fast! Hard to her legs were once broken. A.know B. realize C.imagine D. find ( )11. -Are you similar your mother? -No. I take my father. A.after; after B. to; to C. to; after D. after; to ( )12. After training hard, they made possible to win the game. A.this B. that C. it D.one ( )13. -Mum, I'm hungry. -What about going to the restaurant something delicious? A.eat B. to eat C. eating D.eats ( )14. Lucas is . He often gets 100 in math exams. A.clever B. sick C. alone D. blind ( )15. -Could you please clean up our classroom? - A. It doesn’t matter. B. Thanks a lot. C. With pleasure. D. No, I couldn't. II.完形填空。(20分) I was once a volunteer in an English village. It was quite different 1 my home in Sweden. Jane,one of the volunteers from Tanzania(坦桑尼亚),had a friend who was very
初二下英语unit2 测试题 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 ( ) 1. The boy eats_______ meat, so he is_______ fat now. A. too much; much too B. much too; much too C. too much; too much D. much too; too much ( ) 2. — What are you going to do next Sunday? — My mother wants me_______ my grandparents with her. A. visiting B. to visit C. visits D. visit ( ) 3. I have two tickets_______ today's ball game. A. in B. of C. to D. with ( ) 4. Mr Black didn't have_______ money with him, so he wouldn't buy that car. A. some B. many C. a few D. enough ( ) 5. — Would you like tea or coffee? — _______ . I really don't mind. A. Either B. Both C. Every D. All ( ) 6. We don't know how to remember these English words. Can you give us_______? A. an advice B. some advice C. any advices D. many advices ( ) 7. — May I borrow an eraser_______ you? — Certainly. Here you are. A. from B. of C. to D. for ( ) 8. — Let's invite Tom to our party. — _______ A. You're welcome. B. Are you sure? C. That's a good idea. D. Thanks a lot. ( ) 9. — Is your father the same age_______ your mother? — No, my father is older than my mother. A. like; two years B. as; two-years C. as; two years D. like; two-year ( ) 10. — I can't find Mr Wang. Where is he? — Sorry, I don't know. Maybe you should_______. A. call up he B. call up him C. call he up D. call him up 二、单词拼写(每小题2分,共20分) 根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示填入正确的单词。 1. All of the students are having sports ________________ (除了) Tom. 2. "I come from Canada." Tom said in ______________ (大声的)voice. 3. — What's Jane's part-time job? — A ______________(家庭教师). 4. If you ________________(比较)British football with American football, you'll find many differences. 5. His sister was sad because she f_________________ the English exam last Monday. 6. This skirt is out of s_____________ . She doesn't want to take it. 7. The writing materials(文具)i______________ pens, pencils and erasers . 8. Some of us often watch the f________________ games on TV. 9. He is s______________ an e-mail to his pen pal now. 10. The sweater is too large. It doesn't f_____________ me.
人教版八年级下册英语unit2单元测试题 一.单项选择(共15分) ( )1. _________ great fun it is! And ______ good time I’m having! A. What a ; what B. What; what a C. How a; how D. How; how a ( )2. Which of the following things is in Denmark? A. The Statue of Liberty. B. The Little Mermaid. C. The Sydney Opera House . D. Tower Bridge. ( )3. He with his family, but now he on his own. A. used to live; is used to living B. is used to living; used to live C. used to live; used to living D. is used to live; is used to living ( )4. –He’s just back from work, _______? - _______. He won’t come back until tomorrow. A. hasn’t he; Yes, he has B. Hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t C. isn’t he; Yes, he, is D. isn’t he; No, he isn’t ( )5. –She _________. Please be quiet! –What? It’s seven a.m. I ______ for an hour. A. has just fallen asleep; have got up B. has just slept; have got up C. has just fallen asleep; have been up D. has just been asleep; have been up. ( )6. Hurry up. The play ________ for about half an hour. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began ( )7. There may be _________ in Mount Huang, but the weather is very nice. A. some rains B. some rain C. some rainy D. a lot of rains ( )8. Everyone is here _________ Tom and Lily. They _________ Shanghai. A. except for; have been to B. besides; have gone to C. beside; have been to D. except; have gone to ( )9. -_______ did your uncle leave his hometown? –He _______ for nearly twenty years. A. When; has left B. When; has been away C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away ( )10. - ______ Tom with his sister _________ the Leaning Tower of Pisa? - Yes, only once. A. Have; been in B. Has; been to C. Has; gone to D. Have; been to ( )11. Jim has many hobbies, ______ swimming, hiking, sailing. A. for example B. such as C. such for D. as the example of ( )12. We screamed and laugh _______ the whole trip. A. across B. through C. over D. on ( )13.—_____ to the United States? —No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago. A. Have you been B. Have you gone C. Did you go D. Will you go ( )14. She has never been to Paris, ________? A. has she B. hasn’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she ( )15. –I’m going on a trip to Hong Kong after the exam. –Really? __________. A. Have a nice time. B. Congratulations. C. Ok. D. It’s nice of you. 二.完形填空(共15分) Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 16 a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a 17 student and never answered questions in class. He was 18 to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 19 he didn't want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 20 Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our 21 .
最新教学资料·人教版英语 I. 单词拼写: 1.Can’t you see the “No smoking” s_______? 2.Working with you gave me a lot of p________.I really enjoy it. 4.I think I can f________ up the clock. 5.Something is wrong with the TV. It needs r___________. 6.There is no chalk in the classroom. Could you please go to my office and g_____ some for me? 8.People in these countries don’t have enough food to eat,and many of them have died of h_____. 9.You can i_______ how different the table manners there are from ours. .II. 从方框中选择适当的短语完成句子: put off, call up, set up, come up with, put up, take after, cheer up, run out of, fix up, give out 1.The teacher came into the classroom and ______________ the papers as quickly as possible. 2.The man was unlucky, he ____________________ his money and had to beg in the street. 3.My bike is broken. I have to _________it_______ today. 4.I want to _______________ a stamp collectors club. I need to know more persons who like collecting stamps. 5.The man ______us_______ , but we were not at home. 6.She ___________ the plan with excuse that she had too much to do. 7.He seems very sad. Lets_______him________. 8.He thought and thought. At last he _____________ a good idea. 9.Your daughter doesn’t ____________ you in any way. You are quiet, but she is outgoing. 10.Don’t ____________ pictures on the wall. III.用所给动词的适当形式填空: 1.Would you like ______(clean) up the city parks? 2.Could you please______(give) out food at the food bank? 3.We can’t put off _______(make) a plan. 4.Two weeks ________(be) enough for us.5.They ________(set) up a food bank next year. 6.He spends a bout two hours_______(do) his homework. 9.All the students will go out and play if it stops_______(rain) later. IV. 句型转换: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6b580952.html,st year my father didn’t smoke any more. (改为同义句) Last year my father_______ _______. 4.He told the teachers about his problems. (改为一般疑问句) _____ ______ ______ the teachers about his problems? 5.Tom is similar to his father. (改为同义句) Tom ______ _______ his father. 6.It took us about two days to do the job. (改为同义句) _______ _______ about two days ________ the work. 7.I could help coach a football team for little kids. (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ _______ _______ could you________? V. 单项选择: 1.You shouldn’t ________ your hope. Everything will be better.(长春) A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up 3.A lot of meeting were______ because of the dangerous disease. (天津) A. turned off B. set off C. put off D. taken off 4.Don’t _______ the people in trouble. Try to help them. (吉林) A. hear from B. go over C. laugh at D. look like 5.—Tom, it’s cold outside. ______ you r coat when you go out. --OK, Mom. (安徽) A. Take off B. Take away C. Put away D. Put on 6.The plane _____ at three o’clock in the afternoon. (广东) A. takes off B. takes away C. takes out D. takes down 7._____ spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country? (江西) A. Instead of B. Because of C. Thanks to D. As for 8.Pollution is a serious problem. Scientists have _______ some good ways to save it. (呼和浩特) A. come up with B. come on C. come out D. come up 9.Some people plan to ______ a volunteer project to help the disabled children. A. put up B. think up C. set up D. cheer up
八年级英语下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks Name: Mark: 一、根据句意以及首字母提示完成单词10分 1. Shanghai is a big c________ in the east of China. 2. Tom is s________ and he has to go to see a doctor. 3. Something is wrong with his eyes. The poor b___________ man can see nothing. 4. The old man can’t hear you because he is d__________. 5. Mr. Smith exercises every day, so he is s________ and healthy. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空10分 6. Staying with animals often gives me a __________ (feel) of fear. 7. Tom is the __________ (own) of the car. He has had it for two months. 8. He smiled in ______________ (satisfied) when he won the game. 9. Where there is a ______________ (difficulty) there is a way out. 一、10. The players are in _____________( training) for the next flight. 二、完成下列短语。22分 1.感冒 2. 胃痛 3.躺下 4. 看牙医 5.量体温 6. 做X-光检测 7.在周末8. 玩电脑游戏 9.去看医生10.下车 11.等待12. 幸亏 13.及时14. 立刻 15.休息16.流鼻血 17.使……惊讶的18.切除 19.对……感兴趣20. 被打伤/晒伤 21.因为22. 冒险 用所给单词的正确形式填空。10分 1.We are ________ (surprise) at the news. 2.The old man lived in the house _________ (die ) on a cold night. 3.He used to be a good doctor. He saved many _________(life) 4.He kept on ______ (work) though his leg hurt. 5.No one can be successful ___________ (with) hard work. 三、单项填空35分 ( )11. –Tom failed the exam again. --Sorry to hear that. We should do something to ________. A. cheer him on B. cheer on him C. cheer him up D. cheer up him ( )12. The boys volunteer three hours ______ up the park near their school. A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. with cleaning ( )13. The woman in red ________ a teacher. She works in a hospital now. A. used to be B. is used to be C. was used to be D. is ( )14. The old man lives ______ , but he doesn’t feel ______. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely ( )15. Tina, I have something important ______ you. A. telling B. tells C. tell D. to tell ( )16. –The old man _________ all his money to a charity.
Unit 2 测试 限时:60分钟满分:100分 一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分) 1. —Why did he ________ to your life? —Because he taught me a lot. He was my idol. A. make a difference B. made a difference C. make a problem D. made a problem 2. —Could you please help me ________, Tom? I can't work out the problem. —OK. Let me try. A. out B. up C. with D. after 3. The Internet makes________ possible for everyone to get education anywhere and anytime. A. it B. this C. that D. them 4. If we want to make the world different, we should ________ ourselves first. A. see B. notice C. change D. raise 5. My sister ________ be lazy. But now she works really hard. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to D. were used to 6. You could visit the sick people in the hospital to ________. A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. cheer up them D. cheer them up 7. Larry wants to fix up these bikes and ________ to the poor children. A. give away them B. give away it C. give it away D. give them away 8. —Dad, shall I do my homework tomorrow? —Better not, dear. Don't ________ what you can do today till tomorrow. A. put on B. put off