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时态综合训练

时态综合训练
时态综合训练

望子成龙学校2013秋八年级英语讲义

时间2013年9月14日校区课次第2次课科目英语内容八年级英语时态综合总结与练习

时态综合总结

定义构成时间标志词

一般现在时①表示经常发生的的动作或存

在的状态;

eg. She often goes to work by

bike.

②表示能力、性格、喜好等感

觉和心理状态的动词常用一般

现在时;

eg. The little boy can play the

piano.

③表示客观真理、事实或用于

格言或警句中。

eg. The earth moves around the

sun.

①主语+am / is/are +----

eg. The little boy is kind of

shy.

②主语+ + 动词原形

+--------

eg. I often speak English

with my friends

③主语+动词原形/第三人

称单数;

eg. Sometimes Lucy washes

her clothes herself.

often ; always ;

usually;

sometimes ,

once a week, twice a

month,

every day ; every year

on Sunday; on

Monday afternoon.

一般过去时①表示在过去的某一时间内发

生的动作或存在的状态;

eg. She visited the factory last

week.

②表示过去的习惯或经常发生

的动作。

eg. When I was in the

countryside, I often swam in the

river.

①主语+was / were+----;

eg. The people there were

very friendly.

②主语+V-ed+------

eg. Tina went to the

mountains.

yesterday

(evening/afternoon),

the day before

yesterday,

last night / week /

month / summer/

weekend…,

two days ago, in 1990

现在进行时①表示说话时正在进行着的动

作;

eg: Look! They are playing

soccer.

②表示目前一段时间内一直进

行的动作。

eg: They are working on a farm

these days.

be(am/is/are)+ V-ing

①look! listen! now, at

the moment; right now,

It’s six o’clock!,

②these days, this

week,

at present

一般将来时

①定义:表示将来要做的事或未发生的事。

②时间状语:this afternoon/evening , tomorrow, next week/month/year , in the future (在将来), in+ 一段时间(in two days ),how soon 等。

③表达形式:

Future Tense 定义

be going to +动词原形★打算在最近或将来要做某事;

eg. I’m going to wash my clothes this evening.

★已有迹象,很可能即将发生某事.

eg. ---Look at these black clouds. ---It’s going to rain. eg. I’m afraid I’m going to have a bad cold.

will +动词原形★will not = won’t ★表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态;

eg. What will you do next Sunday?

eg.The American basketball team will arrive in Beijing tomorrow.

be + v-ing

(适用于表示位置移动的动词:go , come , leave , start , arrive , move , return , fly.)★表示按计划即将发生的动作.

eg.The Greens are moving to another city the day after tomorrow.

eg. Mr Li is flying to Shanghai tomorrow morning.

语法拓展:★There will be + 名词

There is/are going to be + 名词将有/开…

动词基本形式变化表

构成例词

第三人称单数形式①在动词原形后加-S run--runs;like--likes

②以ch, sh, s,o,x,结尾的动词,在词尾加

-es

teach-teaches; pass-passes;

③以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词,变y 为

i再加-es

study-studies; try—tries ;

④以元音字母加-y结尾的动词,在词尾

加-s

stay—stays ; try--plays

过去式(规则变化)①一般在词尾加-ed, play→played

②以不发音的e结尾的,只加-d. like →liked love →loved

③以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i ,再加

-ed.

study →studied carry →

carried

④以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,

先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed

stop →stopped

plan →planned

①在动词原形后加-ing;play---playing

do---doing

现在分词

②以不发音的e 结尾的词,去e 再加ing. dance---dancing

live---living

③以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,双写末尾那个辅音字母再加ing 。

swim---swimming

begin --- beginning

④以ie 结尾的词,变ie 为y ,再加ing. tie---tying die —dying

lie ---- lying 时态综合训练

( ) 1. — Listen, the music _____________sweet.【2012福建福州】

— It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite. A. sounds B. smells C. feels

( ) 2. If Bob ______ away from the junk food, he will be in good health.【2012贵州贵阳】

A. stay

B. will stay

C. stays

( ) 3. Let’s ____ for a walk, shall we?【2012北京】

A. to go

B. going

C. go

D. gone

( )4. —Where were you last Saturday?【2012北京】 —I ____ in the Capital Museum.

A. am

B. will be

C. was

D. have been

( ) 5. —May I speak to the headmaster?【2012北京】

—He ____ a meeting now. Can I take a message?

A. is having

B. had

C. has

D. will have

( )6. ---Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show.【2012广西玉林】

--- I think so. He practices __________ it every day.

A. play

B. playing

C. to play

D. plays

( )7. Look! _____ some juice in the glass.

【2012安顺】 A .There is B .There are C .There have D .There has

( ) 8. Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher.【2012贵州毕节】

A. is; is

B. was ; is

C. was ; will be

D. is ; was

( ) 10. -Could you help me do the dishes?【2012湖北孝感】

-Sorry, my sister for me outside now.

A. waits

B. will wait

C. is waiting

D. was waiting

( ) 11. The digital camera is very popular, but some still too much.【2012四川省乐山市】

A. cost

B. spend

C. pay

( ) 12. There a football match and a concert this weekend. Which one would you like to go?

A. is

B. are

C. will be

D. will have (2012山东·东营市)

( ) 13. In 10 years, I in Shanghai, because I to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it.

A. lived, went

B. will live, went

C. live, will go

D.will live, go

( )14. There ____________ a sports meeting in our school next week.(2010淄博)

A. will hold

B. will have

C. is going to be

D. is going to hold

( ) 15. -How soon will the manager(经理) come back? -____________ about 3 days. 【2010芜湖】

A.For

B.After

C.In

D.during

( )16. She will be a reporter when she ______________up. 【2010襄樊】

A. grows

B. will

C. is going to grow

D. grew

( ) 17 My brother went to Hang Zhou last month. He came back_____ a week. He will go there again _ a week.

A. after, in

B. after, after

C. in, after

D. in. In

( )18.—What are you going to do this afternoon?

---We are going to have a football match if it ___________________.【2010长沙】

A. will r ain

B. rained

C. doesn’t rain

能力提升训练

一.阅读理解

Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.

One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.

“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”

“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yours?”

“I left it at home.”

Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”

The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the nigh t, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”

( ) 1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.

A. sixteen

B. eighteen

C. twenty

D. fifteen

( ) 2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.

A. he's her grandson

B. he's clever

C. he can keep quiet

D. he gets home on time ( ) 3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.

A. classmate

B. colleague

C. aunt

D. wife

( ) 4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.

A. 盖印

B. 跺

C. 贴邮票

D. 承认

( ) 5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.

A. to wake his grandma up

B. to make his grandma angry

C. that his grandma was going to tell him the time

D. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch 二,补全对话,一空一词.

A: Hi, Kate. How 1___________ your vacation?

B: It was fun.

A: Where 2_____________ you go?

B: I went to Chengdu 3_____________ my friends.

A: Oh, really? What did you do there?

B: We 4 some shopping and 5 a good time in the Happy Valley.

A: How was the shopping center there? It’s said that it is one of the best shopping centers in Chengdu. B: Great! All the things there are really nice so we 6 lots of things.

A: Were they 7________________?

B: No, they were very cheap.

A: How about the people there?

B: They were very 8 , I think. They helped us with our problems and always smiled to us. We all like them a lot.

A: Sounds like 9__________. I want to go there, too. By the way, how 10 is it from here? B: Not too far away. You may take the NO. 309 bus and it’s only about thirty minutes’ ride.

A: Thanks. I’m going to spend my next weekend there.

三:阅读排序

In some foreign countries, some people don't like the number 13.

A;One day, he asked some friends to dinner.

B:They don't think 13 is a lucky number.

C:For example, they don't like to live on the thirteenth floor.

D:My friend Jack has got the same idea. He doesn't like the number 13, either.

E:Suddenly, he cried out, "Oh, there are thirteen people here!"

F:He began to count the people in his mind while they were having the delicious food.

G:When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit around the dinner table.

H:All of them became happy again.

I:Everybody's face turned white except Mr Brown.

J:He said slowly with a smile on his face, "Don't worry, my dear friends! We have fourteen people here.

My wife Mrs Brown will have a baby in a few weeks. She's in the family way now. " "Congratulations!" they said to Mrs and Mr Brown. They enjoyed the nice food and had a good time that evening.

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

望子成龙学校八年级新目标英语家庭作业(1)

校区课次时间姓名家长签字作业等级

五大花园第1次2013年9月

一、单项选择。

( ) 1. I often ______ Tom play the piano in the classroom.Listen,he _______the piano.

A. hear; playing

B. is hearing; is playing

C. hear; is playing

D. hears; is playing

( ) 2. - Where is Mr.Wang? - He ______ a meeting(会议) in Room 405 now.

A. is having

B. has

C. has had

D. will have

( ) 3. - Do you like ________ newspapers? - Yes.I _______ newspaper these days.

A. looking at; read

B. reading; am reading

C. seeing; am reading

D. reading; read ( ) 4. The teacher told the students that the earth ______ round, not flat.

A. was

B. is being

C. has been

D. is

( ) 5. - Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?

- No, I don’t. But my twin brother _____.He’s very fond of cooking.

A. does

B. do

C. is

D. are

( ) 6. - Is your father an English teacher? - Yes,he is.He ______ in Wenjiang Middle School.

A. has worked

B. had worked

C. worked

D. works

( ) 7. My pen pal ______ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/603627217.html,st night she ______ to music.

A. enjoy; listen

B. enjoys; listen

C. enjoys; listened

D. enjoyed; listened

( ) 8. John likes playing soccer very much and he ______ about one hour playing it every day.

A. spent

B. will spend

C. has spent

D. spends

( ) 9. - Where _____ your brother last week? - I’m sorry I don’t know.

A. did

B. was

C. is

D. does

( ) 10. - Do you know ______ last night?- Some school things.

A. what does she buy

B. what she buys

C. what did she buy

D. what she bought

二.根据文章选择合适的句子补全对话

You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning. ___1_____ Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy.

Playing sports can also help you keep fit. __2____ You must stay safe when you are playing sports. It’s necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourselves or others if an accident happens Happiness is important for your health. ___3_____ When you are ill, try to be happy and you will feel better. On the other hand, you may feel sick if you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.

___4_____ Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know smoking and drinking can cause many illness. You should say no to smoking and drinking.

A. A. It’s the best medicine.

B. Many old people like watching TV.

C. But sometimes it may cause accidents.

D. You must avoid smoking and drinking

(完整版)四大时态综合练习

四大时态综合练习 一、用单词的正确形式填空: 1. ________ you ________(water) the flowers yesterday. 2. Su Hai _________(go) for a walk last Sunday. 3. Mike didn’t ________(finish) his homework yesterday. 4. I _______ (pick) apples on the tree last month. 5. I ___________(swim) with my parents on this weekend. 6.There ______ _______ (be) a party in our school. 7.Mike _______ ________ (visit ) his grandparents next week. 8.He ______ ______ _______ _______(buy)a bike the day after tomorrow. 9.________ (fly)a kite with my father next week. 10. He will not _________ (go) school tomorrow. 11. I _______(is) ten years old last year. On that day, I _______(blow) the candles out. 12. There ________(are) five books on the desk a moment ago. 13. They ________(sweep) the floor just now. 14. I _________ (meet) Miss White the day before yesterday. 15. I _______ (wash) clothes last weekend. 16. What did you you do on your holiday? I ________ (go) swimming. 17. Mike _________ (do) his homework every day. 18. There __________(be) some water in the glass. 19. We like ________ (play) basketball after class. 20. look! Chen Jie and Mike are ___________(sing)now. 21. The small bear is ________ (climb) the tree. 22. Mike is ________ (draw) picture. 23. She is ________ (do) the dishes. 24. My brother is ________ (make) kites. 25. My father is ________ (read) a newspaper in living room. 26. Ted is __________(answer) the phone. 27. My uncle is ________ (drive) a car. 28. The students are ________(listen) to their teacher carefully. 29. Chen Jie is _________(wash) clothes. 30. His sister is ________ (write) an e-mail. 31. We are __________(clean) the classroomnow. 32. I’m ________(work) on my computer. 33. They are _________(play) basketball. 34. I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening. 35. My grandma_________(watch) TV every day. 36. The tiger is ________(walk). 37. The elephant is _________(drink) water with its trunk. 38. The monkeys are _________ (swing). 39. Peter is ________(take) pictures. 40. They are ________(take)up the apples. 二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。 1. Betty do morning exercises every day.

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小学英语四种时态的综合讲解和练习.docx

般将来时: 定义:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。 构成:(1) be going to +动词原形 (2) will + do 用法:1)表示将来的动作或状态 一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,女h tomorrow (明天), next week (下周), from now on (从现 在开始);in the future (将来);someday (未来的某一天) 等。 2)表示将来经常发生的动作 ril teach you English every Wednesday next month. ★★★“be going to+动词原形"表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。例如: ?It is going to rain.要下雨了。 ②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。 Step Three: Do Some Exercise 一、用will或will not以及括号中的动词完成句子 1、I______________________ a Chinese song.(sing) 2、S ally ____________________ the tennis match.(not win) 3、Y ou _____________________ the one-day trip to Guangzhou.(enjoy) 4、F lora ____________________ at home this weekend.(not stay)

二、用括号内的词和be going to完成问答 1、(when/we/ have dinner? We / it / at seven o'clock) A When are we going to have dinner? B We are going to have it at seven o'clock. 2、(Where / you /meet your friends? We / them /at the school gate) A _________________________________________ B _________________________________________ 3、(you and Ling / play football/ today? No / we/ table tennis) A B 现在进行时一般过去时be+动词ingo 动词+ed 一般将来时be going to+实义动词原形; 一般现在时 动词变化 用动词原形,主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加s/es。 一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加s/es。 动词+S的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加?s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh? ch. o 结尾,力n-es,女u: wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以''辅音字母+y"结尾,变y为i,再加?es,如:study-studies; 现在进行时动词加ing的变化规则 1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如cook-cooking 2)以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3)如果末尾是一个元咅字母和一个辅咅字母,双写末尾的辅咅字母,再加ing, 如1: run-running, stop-stopping, swim-swimming 动词过去式变化规则: 1)一般在动词末尾加?ed,女n: pull-pulled, cook-cooked

时态专项练习题一般

一般现在时专项练习题 (一)单选: 1. Where Lucy come from? A. do B. does C. is D. are 2. Most of the students China. A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of 3. We speak English . A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day 4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses. A. wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on 5. What your father and mother ? A. does, do B. do, do C. are, do D. do, does (二)用动词适当形式填空: 1. His radio is broken. It (sound)terrible. 2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It (look)wet. 3. Every year my parents (give)me a present for my birthday. 4. The club (send)her a letter every month. 5. your dad (wash)his car once a week? Yes, he does. 6. Lin Tao is a good student. He (study)very hard. 7. They (work)at the bank. (三)句型转换: 1. My living room has three windows. (改为否定句) 2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.(就划线部分提问) 3. We are in the same class. (改为一般疑问句) 4. He comes from England.(就划线部分提问) 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. I often (help)my mother with housework. 2. Uncle Wang (introduce)his daughter to us. 3. He (have)music class in Mondays. 4. How (do)he (get)there? 5. (do)you (agree)with me? 6. All of us (study)hard. 7. He always (forget)to close the window. 8. Grandma often (cook)dinner for our family. Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club. 3. She and I (take)a walk together every evening. 4. There (be) some water in the bottle. 5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays. 6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays. 7. they (like) the World Cup? 8. What they usually (do) on holidays? 9. your parents (read) newspapers every day? 10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。

时态综合练习题

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