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中考英语完形填空带答案及解析

Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also ne ed a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin t o get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small chi ldren are __4__ in everything around them. They learn _ _5__ while they are watching and listening. When they a re getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, scien ce books…,anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out an swers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we a re __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask w hy, we will never learn well. When we study in the right w ay, we will learn more and understand better.

1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat

2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat

3. A. until B. when C. after D. so

4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better

5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write

7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait

8. A. place B. school C. way D. road

9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most

10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something

Someonesays,―Time is money.

But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? B ecause when

money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time i s2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. E ven a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.

But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited ti me smoking, drinking and __7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8 .

In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more

2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished

3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring

4. A. what B. that C. because D. why

5. A. money B. time C. day D. food

6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working

8. A. time B. food C. money D. life

9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give

10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take 10

Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.

One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked ou t of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox h ad ruined most of his precious vegetables.

__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he s aw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much lik e the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat bo th of them equally hard.

The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __ 7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was d oing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, ―What a re you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?‖

―You keep out this!‖ Nasreddin shouted back, ―This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He kno ws very well __10__ I am beating him!‖

1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as

2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten

3. A. Next day B. Next morning C. Last morning

D. The next morning

4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking

5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin

6. A. so B. and C. but D. or

7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by 8. A. that B. which C. why D. what

9. A. for B. to C. with D. on

10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because

Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s gar den all through the __1__ and they are much __2__. Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats so me fruits and vegetables, but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __4 __ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.

How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6 __ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio .He __7__ the music all day.

That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And

everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. T om knows more clearly that music makes the biggest veg etables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10 __ as much as people.

1. A. week B. month C. season D. year

2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later

3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends

4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. Small

5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully

6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy

7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks

8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes

9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays

10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music

For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshoppin g is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, f ood, toys and __3__ things.

Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedishcompany sells different kinds of things o n TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it ma kes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping ch annels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year i n buying things through those channels.

In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possi ble on one channel for one hour every day. Then the gove rnment allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can _ _7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American tel eshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.

Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to

do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic pr oblems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But a t the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new w ay of buying things. They call __11__ ―junk on the air.‖ Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the t hings __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most i mportant thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure a bout the quality of the things __13__.

The need of high quality means that European teleshoppi ng companies will have to be __14__ the American compa nies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder t o sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by the mselves.

1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African

2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs

A. some else

B. another many

C. the other

D. many other 4. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like

5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend

6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by

7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on

8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials

9. A. to go out B. going out C. to buy things D. buying thi ngs

10. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t

11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone

12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy

13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way

14. A. the same with B. different from C. as big as

D. larger than

15. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buy ers

Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the to wn. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I _ _1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into th e station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on th e table and then went to get a cup of coffee.

When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glas ses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!

Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t wa nt to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocola te. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, ―Well, I shall have the last piece.‖ A nd I got it.

The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he le ft, he shouted out, ―There’s something __12__ with tha t woman!‖ Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee a nd was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocol ate that I had been eating was the boy’s!

1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote

2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked

3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh

4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled

5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping

6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What

7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored

8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter

9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness

10. A. first B. second C. very D. last

11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked

12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny

13. A. and B. but C. so D. while

14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found

15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop

Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __ 2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.

Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the y ear, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Ander son Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her fa ther’s farm in Arizona.

The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with so me farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arr ived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the ai rport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present. When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mothe r. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told ab out their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to t alk about.

Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through t ravel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, sh

e made up something

that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.

When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas aske d Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her t rip to England!

1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy

2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game

3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel

4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed

5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did

6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely

7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send

8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school

9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned

10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm 11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk

12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places

13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same

14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home

15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read

Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of rea ding a bedtime story __1__ their children. And they mus t have realized how difficult it is to write a __2__ childr en’s book. Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __3__, so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __4__ the story seems to be talking to the readers.

The best children’s books are __5__ very difficult nor v ery simple, and satisfy（令人满意的） the __6__ who hears the story and the adult（成年

人） who __7__ it. Unfortunately（不幸的是）, there are in fact few books like this, __8__ the pr oblem of finding the right bedtime story is not __9__ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as _ _10__ of children’s literature（文学） were in fact written for __11__ ―Alice in Wonderla nd‖ is perhaps the most obvious（明显）of this. Children, left for themselves, often __12__ the worst p ossible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a book shop or a __13__ and he will more willingly choose the bo oks written in an unimaginative (并非想象的 ) way, or have a look at the most

children’s comics（连环图书）, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejectio ns of teachers and righting-thinking parents. Perhaps we parents should stop __14__ to brainwash（洗脑）children into accepting（接受）our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so __15__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise（妥协）over the bedtime story.

1. A. to B. in C. with D. around

2. A. short B. long C. bad D. good

3. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult

4. A. and B. but C. or D. so

5. A. both B. neither C. either D. very

6. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher

7. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads

8. A. but B. however C. so D. because

9. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast

10.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works

11. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children

12. A. are B. show C. find D. add

13. A. school B. home C. office D. library

14. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring

15. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common

Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him v ery much and as he was not a __2 __ child, she was alway s __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take hi m to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year t o be looked __6__.

During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kind s of tests and then said to him, ―Have you had any __8_ _ with your nose or ears recently?‖ Mick __9__ for a s econd and then answered, ―Yes, I __10__.‖

Mrs. Ball was very __11__. ―But I’m sure you have __12 __ told me that, Mick!‖ She said worriedly. ―Oh, really ?‖ Said the doctor __13__. ―And what trouble have yo u with your nose and ears, my boy?‖―Well,‖ answered Mick, ―I always have trouble with them when I’m __14__ my sweater off, because the __15__ is very tight.‖

1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared

2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy

3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure

4. A. which B. for C. but D. so

5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer

6. A. round B. over C. for D. after

7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays

8. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble

9. A. waited B. thought C. stood D. looked

10. A. did B. will C. have D. do

11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surprised

12. A. already B. just C. never D. always

13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully

14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping D. putting

15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth D. ear

The computer plays an important part in our everyday lif e. It is one of the great __1__ in the world in the __2__ century. It works for us not only at home, in the offices , in big shops, __3__ at schools. Today it is used __4__ many ways. It really __5__ the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.

The first computer in the world was __6__ Enid. It was built in America in 1946. It was __7__ and heavy. __8__ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until now i t has gone __9__ four periods（时期，阶段）and changed a lot. There’re many kinds of computers. Co mputers are getting smaller and smaller and computing f aster and faster. It becomes more and more __10__. The computer can do most of the things __11__ the peo ple. It can help us to __12__ about the real world more q uickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn and to think __14__ ourselves. __15__ a student in the twenty-first cen tury, you must work hard at it.

1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots D. inventors

2. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twelfth D. twentieth

3. A. also B. but also C. too D. either

4. A. in B. to C. by D. over

5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings

6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought

7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light

8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since

9. A. by B. across C. through D. against

10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful

11.A. for B. to C. at D. with

12.A. set B. tell C. know D. talk

13.A. what B. that C. which D. who

14.A. of B. about C. out D. for

15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To

You may think there is only sand in the desert of the wor ld, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. St ill we can see some plants __4__ in the desert. There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and t owns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields the re.

People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, s heep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ wa ter.

The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways . They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. Th ey use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and so mething else. The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert pla nts for their animals. When there is no more food for th eir animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert peopl e are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse _ _15__ the people in trouble and give them food and wate r.

1. A. and B. but C. or D. so

2. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds

3. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough

4. A. live B. to live C. lives D. Lived

5. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water

6. A. say B. tell C. call D. find

7. A. every B. all C. a D. one

8. A. also B. too C. either D. still

9. A. with B. in C. on D. by

10. A. a little B. few C. much D. any

11. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals

12. A. at B. for C. up D. after

13. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another

14. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully

15. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help

第八篇答案名师点评本文说明了知识的重要性，介绍了一个人学习知识的过程以及获取知识的最佳途径，是一篇可读性较强的文章。答案简析

1．D。本句承接上文，进一步强调食物的重要性，要有强壮的体魄得吃得好，故选eat。

2．C。根据下文，大脑所需要的食物应为knowledge。3．B。按常理一个人在小的时候就开始学习了，所以应用when 引导这里的时间状语从句。

4．A。小孩对知识的接受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣，词组be interested in sth 表示―对……感兴趣‖，而interesting用来形容令人感兴趣的事物，故选择interested。5．B。孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西。everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something。

6．B。随着年龄的增长，孩子们开始read各类书籍而不是write，learn在这里搭配不当。

7．A。孩子们在学习过程中发现问题时，由于求知的欲望，应尽力去解决问题，故选择try。

8．C。本段主要就学习方法展开讨论，该句应为总括句，空白处当然应填入ways。

9．D。与后面的方法比起来，作者认为独立自主的学习为最佳方法，最佳方法当然应使人获得最多的知识，故选择the most。

第9篇答案名师点评文章讲述了时间的重要性。金钱用完了可以再来，但时间却是一去不复返。告诫我们要珍惜时间，不能虚度年华。答案简析

1．D。该句中多音节形容词important的比较级应是 more important ，用even来修饰比较级，故

选 even more important。 2．C。这里表示时间流逝，故选gone。

3．A。时间流逝就不会再回来，根据文意应选return。4．D。上文解释了我们为什么不能浪费时间，承接上文应用why。 5．B。时间的流逝悄无声息，故应选 time。6．B。根据文意可知，我们应珍惜时间，做一些有用的事情，故选something。 7．C。该句列举了一些人浪费时间的例子，四个选项中只有playing能和smoking, drinking 相提并论，故选playing。

8．D。根据文意，浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命，故选life。9．B。leave意为―留下，剩下‖。根据文意，我们不能把今天的事留到明天做，故选 leave。

10．A。这里表示浪费时间，故选lose。

10．B。be always doing sth 意为―总是干某事‖。

第10篇名师点评这是一个笑话，贫农Nasreddin在街上碰到两头牛，搞不清是哪一头毁坏了他家的菜园，于是用棒子将两头牛一起抽打，牛主人制止时，他却强词夺理，无理取闹。答案简析

1．D。习惯用语as many as possible 意为―尽可能多的‖合乎文意，为正确选项。

2．A。过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作，根据文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜，故选 was eating 。3．D。指过去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，应用the next day/morning/evening。故应选The next morning 。

4．C。在从句动作进行的过程中，主句动作发生了，这时从句常用进行时态，

5．B。牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事，文章本身讲的是过去的故事，指过去的过去应用过去完成时，故选had eaten。6．A。从句子意思看，空白处前后构成因果关系，故选择so。7．B。形容词nearby一般作定语，表示―不远的，附近的‖，合乎文意，为正确选项。

8．D。这里需要一个引导词，引导saw的宾语从句，同时在句子里作do的宾语，故选 what。

9．B。do sth. to sb.结构中to后面常接动作的对象。10．C。牛主人问及Nasreddin打牛的原因，这里需要一个引导词引导 knew的宾语从句，且在从句中作状语，根据上文可知这里应填 why。

第11 名师点评本文介绍了汤姆庭园中各种植物的生长以及销售情况，并说明了懒惰的汤姆为什么能长出这么好的植物。答案简析

1. D。根据下文汤姆春夏秋冬都会在园子里种各种植物，说明园子里一年到头都长着植物，故year为正确选项。

2. A。很明显，汤姆的植物园比村子里其余人的应好得多，故应用比较级better。

3. B。根据文意，汤姆到市场上去应是卖自己种植的花，水果及蔬菜，故选sells。

4. C。这里应选择一个褒义形容词修饰汤姆的蔬菜水果，故只能选big。

5. B。因为蔬菜水果长得好，所以在市场上卖得很快，故quickly 为正确选项。

6. D。根据下文汤姆没有花很多的时间去管理园子而是坐在树下听音乐，故选lazy。

7. A。表示听音乐这一动作应用listen to 。

8. B。根据文意，汤姆春夏秋冬在园子里是在种各种植物，故选plant。

9. C。grows在这里表示园子里的一切在不断地生长。

10. D。上文讲到音乐使得园子里的一切又大又美，说明植物也像人一样喜欢音乐，故选music。

第12名师点评本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的电话购物法，说明了电话购物法的发展情况以及受大众欢迎的原因，同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题，并提出了解决这些问题的途径。答案简析

1. A。上文讲到电话购物法在欧洲也开始起步，本句承接上文，对欧洲的情况作进一步介绍，因此，应选European。

2. D。电话购物法,应通过看电视选择物品，然后电话订购, 故应选TVs。

3. D。else为副词不用来修饰名词作定语。the other things

意为―别的所有商品‖不合文意，选项many other things意为―别的许多商品‖为正确选项。

4. B。such as中的as为介词，因此该词组用于列举时，后面常直接接名词或名词性短语。而for example用于列举时与后面例子常用逗号隔开。因此B为正确选项。

5. D。分析句子，不难发现本句使用了―spend money in dong something‖这一结构，且主语the French为第三人称复数，故应用spend的原形。

6. B。该句子表示―在德国，每天电话购物法仅在一个频道播放一个小时，这种情况一直持续到去年‖，表示某状态一直持续到某个点时间，应用―until + 点时间‖。

7. C。这里open表示―开放，开张，营业‖，本句表示电影频道对电话购物实行了开放政策，可用来进行电话购物。8. C。很明显，电话购物法为商人销售产品提供了一个极佳的渠道。因此本句表达了商人的愿望。

9. B。without为介词。后面应跟动词的-ing形式。根据文意，going out应为正确选项。10. B。根据本句开头的But以及下文内容，这里提到的是对电话购物持反对态度的人。故选don’t。

11. A。一些人不喜欢电话购物法，称其为―垃圾‖。故应选teleshopping。

12. C。人们担心的是电视上正在销售的产品的质量。A，B意思不对。for sale表示―待售‖，为正确选项。

13. B。电话购物法令人们担心的是电视上展销的商品的质量，而不是商店里的商品，也不是已经买到手的商品。故选on TV。

14. B。根据上文，欧洲人的购物观念与美国人有所不同。因此电话购物公司也得采取不同的措施。固定结构be different form意为―不同于……‖为正确答案。

15. B。根据上文，消费者关心的是质量。因此电话购物公司必须对质量倍加小心。故选择quality。

第13 名师点评这是―我‖外出购物时的一次尴尬的经历，故事贴近生活，生动有趣，读这样的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中避免出现类似的错误。答案简析

1. B。为了消磨时间，―我‖买了报纸和巧克力，故选bought。

2. A。由文章推理出，―我‖走进了一家咖啡店，故应选went。

3. A。 to sit at 是作为tables的后置定语，意为―可以在旁边就坐的桌子‖。

4. C。按常理―我‖应把报纸等放在桌子上，而不是推到或拉到桌子上故应选 put。

5. C。由下文可知，回来时―我‖发现他开始吃―我‖的东西，说明他坐在桌旁，故选 sitting。

6. A。由下文可知，对方是一个男子，故用he指代。

7. D。头发应是被染成红色的，故应选colored。

8. B。面对这样一个男子，―我‖不想惹麻烦，trouble合乎文意为正确选项。

9. C。由下文可知，―我‖吃的是这个男子的巧克力，这引起了对方的某一反应，比较四个选项，再根据上文，用名词surprise比较合乎当时的情形。

10. B。习惯用语―a second + 名词‖，常用来表示―再一个，又一个‖

11. A。根据文意可知那个男孩起身要走，故选择stood。12. B。男孩生气了，必定说了发泄的话，比较四个选项wrong 为最佳选择。

13. B。男孩骂了―我‖导致大家都朝―我‖看，而―我‖不想与他争吵，可见―我‖的反应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反，故选择but构成转折关系。

14. C。固定搭配make a mistake意为―犯了个错误‖。

15. B。―我‖在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错，故应选leave。

第14篇名师点评本文讲述了父母已离异的罗莎喜欢编谎言骗人，从中获得乐趣。暑假过后其他同学都在谈假期中的家庭旅游时，罗莎只得自欺欺人，骗大家说她与爸爸去了英国。结果上课时，老师让她谈英国的情况时，她无话可说了。答案简析

1. C。罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真，说明她骗人时自信心强，把握大。故选择sure.。

2. B。与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应，一开始她认为骗人是件快乐的事，故选择fun。

3. A。根据文意，经过这件事后她意识到骗人其实就是骗自己，这种意识在平时与大伙交谈时更为强烈，故选talk。

4. B。夏天到时，罗莎就会到爸爸农场去度假，故选arrive。

5. C。help with sth. 意为―帮助干些事情‖。

6. C。爸爸没时间陪她去其它地方游玩，说明爸爸很忙，故选busy。

7. C。这里meet表示爸爸去机场接她。

8. B。在农场度假结束后，罗莎应返回城里，故选city.

9. D。根据文意暑假结束了，罗莎要返回到妈妈身边。故选 returned.

10. A。与上文相对应，她的朋友都在谈假期与家人的旅游，罗莎因此希望拥有一个完整的家庭。

11. B。假期结束了，新学期又开始了，且下文讲到了学校里的事情，故选school。

12. D。下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或语言而是两个国家，只有选places。

13. B。别人问起她夏天的旅游情况时，她只有编织一些不真实的事情骗大家，故选true。

14. A。下文老师让她讲在英国旅行的情况，说明她骗大家去了英国，故选England。

15. C。老师让罗莎对过去的事情进行回忆并讲述，故选remember。

第十五篇名师点评本文说明了写一本供孩子读的好书并非一件容易的事，并且告诫家长不要一味强迫孩子接受大人的观点，因为孩子和大人在兴趣方面不尽相同。本文具有一定的教育意义，有助于改变家长一些错误的观点。答案简析

1. C。read to somebody 意为―读给某人听‖，to后面接动作的对象。

2. D。根据下文可知，存在的困难在于如何把孩子们的书写好。故选 good。

3. C。书中的内容让孩子们无法理解，说明作者的目标定得高。故选 high。

4. C。与前文either 对应，这里应用or. ―either…or‖意义为―要么……要么……‖。

5. B。与下半句的nor 对应，这里应用neither。―neither…nor…‖意为―既不……也不……‖。

6. A。satisfy的宾语除了读故事的成年人以外，当然就是听故事的孩子。故选child。

7. D。孩子听的故事越来越少，家长把讲故事当成读故事。故选reads。

8. C。前后两句形成因果关系，所以应用so引导结果状语从句。

9. B。上文讲好书越来越少，说明去发现好书并非是容易的事。故选easy。

10. B。名词 works 意为―作品‖。

11. A。根据后面所举的例子以及文意，现在被认为是孩子们读的作品，实际上是为成年人所写的。故选grown-ups。

12. A。show interest in something 意为―对……感兴趣‖。

13. B。孩子们选书的地点一般是书店或是图书馆。故选library。

14. D。try to do something 意为―想法设法做某事‖，符合当今社会实际情况，为正确选项。

15. C。家长不要期望孩子门会接纳他们的观点，因为两者大不相同。故选择different。

第十六篇名师点评深爱儿子的鲍尔夫人一直为儿子的健康忧虑，常带他去医院看病，甚至被儿子脱毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不适而虚惊一场。答案简析

1．A。根据下文鲍尔夫人常带儿子去看病可见她非常爱儿子，故选择loved。

2．C。鲍尔夫人担心儿子会有病，常带他医院，说明Nick没有强壮的体魄，故选择Strong。

3．A。上文讲到鲍尔夫人爱儿子，那么儿子的健康状况应让做妈妈的担心才对，而不是惊奇或快乐，故选择afraid。4．D。两分句从意思上看，应为因果关系，因此应用so引导这个结果状语从句。

5．C。生病了当然是去看医生，再根据下文意思，应选择doctor。

6．B。look over为固定词组，意为―检查‖。

7．B。上文提到一年要去医院检查四次，下文将要讲到其中一年里发生的一件事情，故选years从而形成对应。8．D。have trouble with sth 意为―在某方面有麻烦‖为一习惯用语。

9．B。医生问了一个问题，他要作出回答，因此得思考一会儿，故选择thought。

10．C。医生的问题用了现在完成时态，对之作出的回答也应用现在完成时，即：

Yes ，I have。

11．D。深爱儿子的妈妈第一次听说儿子鼻子、眼睛有问题应感到惊讶，故选择

surprised。

12．C。妈妈感到惊讶是因为她从未听儿子提到过这回事，故应选never。13．B。医生对自己经常检查的病人，出现新的病情应作为严肃的事情来处理，故应选seriously。

14．B。take a sweater off意为―脱去毛线衣‖。

15．A。穿毛衣时衣领子挤压眼、鼻引起疼痛，故应选collar。

第十七篇名师点评本文介绍了电脑的产生、发展以及在我们日常生活中广泛的使用，针对一些人对将来电脑会控制人类的担忧，作者提出了自己的看法。答案简析

1．A。one of 后要用可数名词的复数形式，根据文章意思，可知答案是A。 2．D。要表达第几个世纪，应该用―序数词＋century‖，而根据常识，计算机是二十世纪的产物，A项―二十一世纪‖与实际不符合。3．B。固定搭配not only…but(also)…意思是―不但……而且……‖。所以答案是B。

4．A。in many ways为一固定用法，表示―在许多方面‖。5．D。根据文章大意，可知答案是D，表示―给人们带来财富和快乐‖。 6．C。因为Enid是名字，故用called。

7．C。根据常识可知老式计算机庞大而笨重，故填large。

8．D。该句句意为―自它诞生之日起，它的发展就非常迅速‖，since 在意思和时态上与主句呼应，为正确选项。

9．C。动词短语go through表示―经历……‖。

10． D。

11． A。用介词for+宾语表示―为人们做事‖，故选A。

12． C。know about表示―了解‖，侧重于有关某人或某事的具体情况。13． A。learn后面接的是一个宾语从句，而且连接词在从句中做learn 的

英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典

英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品） to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶） or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation. 1. A. it B. them C. that 2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 3. A. too B. also C. either 4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations 5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing 6. A. But B. Although C. Because 7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 8. A. more B. less C. many 9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on 【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物，还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。（1）代词辨析。句意：记住通常中国人不会在给礼物的那个人面前打开礼物的。根据Chinese people will not open the gift，可知此处礼物是单数名词，上文出现的单数名词在下文出现时用it代替，it它；that那个；them它们，故选A。（2）形容词辨析。句意：为了表示尊敬，说明礼物是什么是很必要的。根据常识可知，说明礼物表达的意义是很必要的，necessary必要的；careful细心的；comfortable，舒服的，故选A。

初中英语阅读理解和完形填空高频词

Leadership n.领导力['li:d??ip] length n.长度[le?θ, le?kθ］ legal adj.合法的['li:ɡ?l] lap n.圈[l?p] liquid n.液体['likwid] lip n.嘴唇[lip] lifetime n.一生['laiftaim] journal n.日记['d??:n?l] judgment n.判断['d??d?m?nt] joyful adj.高兴的['d??iful] kick v.踢[kik] meanwhile n.& adv.期间['mi:nwail] meantime= meanwhile medium adj中等的n. 媒体['mi:di?m, -dj?m] microphone n.麦克风['maikr?f?un] loyal adj.忠诚的['l?i?l] mature adj.成熟的[m?'tju?] maintain v.保持[mein'tein] historical adj.历史的[his't?rik?l] historic adj.历史的[his't?rik] horrible adj.恐怖的['h?r?bl] guidance n.引导['ɡaid?ns] guarantee v.保证[,ɡ?r?n'ti:] guilty n.有罪的；内疚的['ɡilti] growth n.增长[ɡｒ?uθ］ heaven n.天堂['hev?nli]

harmless adj.无害的['hɑ:mlis]

instruct v.指导；命令[in'str?kt] interactive adj.互动的[,int?r'?ktiv] ignore v.不理会；忽视[iɡ'n?:] impatient adj.没耐心的[im'pei??nt] hunt v.打猎；寻找[h?nt] humor n.幽默['hju:m?] insist v.坚持[in'sist] impression n.印象[im'pre??n] individual adj.& n.个人,个体[,indi'vidju?l, -d??l independence n.独立[,indi'pend?ns] pride n.骄傲[praid] preference n.偏爱(人/物)['pref?r?ns] practical adj.实际的；实用的['pr?ktik?l] possibility n.可能性[,p?s?'bil?ti] profit n.利润['pr?fit] professional adj.职业的[pr?'fe??n?l] rope n.绳子[r?up] scared adj.害怕的[skε?d] rank v.& n.排名[r??k] reaction n.反应[ri'?k??n, ri:-] reflect v.反射[ri'flekt] regret v.& n.后悔[ri'ɡret] reasonable adj.合理的['ri:z?n?bl] realistic adj.现实的[,ri?'listik, ,ri:-] recommend v.推荐[,rek?'mend] mystery n.迷,神秘['mist?ri]

中考英语完形填空专项练习经典

中考英语完形填空专项练习经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢）, so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into 2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg 3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill 4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising 5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely 6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although 7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts 8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept 9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer 10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty

历年中考英语完形填空常用词汇词组归纳总结

第一组 achievement n.完成，成就，成绩 act v.行动，表演 affect vt.影响，感动 agreement n.协定，协议，同意 aim n.目标，目的 allow vt.允许，准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车，野战医院 amount n.总数，数量，总和 application n.请求，申请，施用 aquarium n.水族馆 Arctic a.北极的 article n.文章，条款，物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 assume vt.假定，承担，呈现 astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少，最低限度 athletic a.运动的；竞技的 average n.平均数a.平均的 battery n.电池 battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战 blame vt.责备，把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的，盲目的 bloodshed n. 流血事件 bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v.打扰 breathe v.呼吸 bully n. / v.欺负第二组 cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼 calculation n.计算 camera n.照相机，摄影机 cancel v.取消 cancer n.癌，癌症 captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关 cause n.原因，理由 celebration n.庆祝，祝贺 chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战

cheer v.欢呼 chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子 claim v. 认领 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较，对照 complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告 complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制，克制n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气，胆量 course n. 课程 crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物 crossing n. 十字路口 cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第三组 dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的 dare vt.aux.v.敢，竟敢 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度，度，学位 diet n.饮食，食物 direction n.方向，指导 directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱，骚乱 distance n.距离，远处 distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的

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I , , . I , I 1 I . I a a (方向), . I ’t , I a 2 . a 3 . I 4 . , 5 (迷惑) (熟悉) I . 6 . I 7 . . a , 8 . I , I 9 . a （侦探）. “?” I 10 . “ 11 . ?” I . “ a 12 ,” . “ , a 13 . ! , 14 , I a .” ’s 15 I a I , I ! 1. A. B. C. D. 2. A. B. C. D. 3. A. B. C. D. 4. A. B. C D. 5. A. B. C. D. 6. A. B. C. D. 7. A. B. C. D. 8. A. B. C. D. 9. A. B. C. D. 10. A. B. C. D. 11. A. B. C. D. 12. A. B. C. D.

13. A. B. C. D. 14. A. B. C. D. 15. A. B. C. D. 93 . 1 ? . 2 . ? ! 3 . 4 (书呆子). , 5 , 6 . 7 . (压力) 8 , 9 10 . , ’t 11 . 12 13 . ’s a , 14 _ , a a 15 . a , , ? 1. A. B. C. D. 2. A. B. C. D. 3. A. B. C. D. 4. A. B. C. D. 5. A. B. C. D. 6. A. B. C. D. 7. A. B. C. D. 8. A. B. ’s C. D. ’s 9. A. B. C. D.

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