2008年港澳生全国联考英语真题

2008年英语真题

一、听力

听第1段材料，回答第1小题

1. What do we learn from the conversation?

A. Peter is visiting Paul

B. Peter is seeing a doctor

C. Paul has been sick

D. Paul is worried about Peter’s illness

听第2段材料，回答第2小题

2. Where are the two speakers?

A. On the bus

B. In the street

C. In the Ocean Park

D. On a plane

听第3段材料，回答第三3题。

3. When will the man most probably meet prof. White?

A. At 10:00

B. At 10:30

C. At 11:00 D .At 11：30

听第4段材料，回答第4小题

4. What does the woman say about Sam?

A. He should find a new job

B. He should ask for a pay rise

C. He should keep the job

D. He should accept the man’s advice

听第5段材料，回答第5小题

5.What is the woman doing?

A. Asking for advice

B. Teaching physics

C. Offering help

D. Providing information 听第6段材料，回答第6和8小题

6What is the color of the coat the man shows the woman?

A. Dark blue

B. Bright red

C. Blue

D. Gray

7. How much does the woman pay for the coat?

A.$ 100

B. $150

C. $200

D. $250

8. Why doesn’t the woman buy the blouse?

A. She thinks it is too expensive\

B. She thinks it is too small for her

C. She doesn’t like the color of the blouse

D. She doesn’t got the card with her

听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题

9. What do we know about the man?

A. He used to be a traveler

B. He used to live in Paris

C. He’s been to Paris once

D. He knows about Paris from pictures

10. What does the woman ask the man to do ?

A. Take her to Maxim’s

B. Post her some pictures

C. Give her some advice

D. E-mail her about the visit

11. According to the man ,what is the best place to eat at?

A. Notre dame

B. The Eiffel Tower

C. The Louvre

D.Maxim’s

听第8段材料，回答第12,13小题

12. What will the woman do at the travel service?

A. Book the trip

B. Ask about the flight

C. Renew her passport

D. Buy her plane ticket

13.Why is the woman unwilling to give up her house?

A. She will have difficulty finding another

B. She has no time to move

C. She has found someone to share with her

D. She has paid her rent for the three months 听第9段材料，回答第14至17小题

14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Fellow workers

B. Old school friends

C. Manager and secretary

D. Salesperson and customer

15. What do we know about the woman?

A. She is interested in law

B. She is tired of traveling

C. She is fond of her work

D. She is curious about the man’s work

16. What is the man?

A. A company manager

B. A salesperson

C. A lawyer

D. A school teacher

17. What will the woman probably do later?

A. Arrange to meet the man

B. Sell her goods to the man

C. Read the book the man has written.

D. Have a telephone conversation with the man

听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题

18. According to the speaker, what is the most effective way to learn English?

A. To recite texts

B. To learn English jokes

C. To listen to the news every day

D. To memorize grammatical rules

19. What should a learner do when practicing speaking a foreign language?

A. Do some translation work first

B. Forget the mother tongue

C. Read texts loudly every morning

D. Find every opportunity to talk to native speakers

20. What is probably the speaker?

A. A newspaper

B. A textbook writer

C. A school librarian

D. A radio announcer

II.英语连用

A）单项填空

21. This is _____ I really mean :each failure leads us closer to deeper knowledge.

A. how

B. when

C. what

D. where

22.—Hey, what’s happening?—Why ______?

A. does the light go out

B. has the light gone out

C. did the light go out

D. is the light going out

23. Penn hopes Mr. White will be successful in reducing class sizes.______, she would worry.

A. If no

B. If it is not

C. If not

D. If it is no

24. The team is looking strong, especially now they have_______ Patrick

A. admitted

B. included

C. delivered

D. held

25.—Steve, you didn’t come to the Mary’s birthday last night?

—I ______ ,but I suddenly remembered I had a report to write

A. didn’t

B. had to

C. wouldn’t

D. was going to

26. Bryan is very fond of gardening .He _______be watering his flowers in the backyard now

A. will

B. might

C. must

D. would

27._________ I thought Bob was joking but then I realized he meant it

A. At first

B. Just now

C. After all

D. At once

28.—I think you should take more exercise if you want to keep fit. —___________.

A. That’s all right

B. Thank you for your advice

C. Never mind

D. You’re most welcome

29._________ his lack of experience ,his work is remarkably good.

A. To give

B. Giving

C. Given

D. To be given

30. You can’t demand respect from others if don’t give______ to them

A. it

B. this

C. one

D. some

31. Read the _______ on the bottle carefully, and you’ll know how to take the medicine.

A. information

B. guidelines

C. instructions

D. notice\

32. With a lot of tough problems______, the manager was as nervous as cat on hot bricks.

A. settle

B. to settle

C. being settle

D. settled

33. There is so much to see in taly. I want to here for_______ three days

A. more

B. another

C. other

D. some

34. Nobody seems to understand .I don’t know who to _____.

A. look after

B. call for

C. turn to

D. work with

35.— How long do you think the room will be ready_____ I can go back to work?

—Well, probably by next weekend.

A. before

B. until

C. when

D. that

B)完形填空

They Food and Drug Administration has spoken: meat, milk ,cheese and other products from clones（克隆的）animals are safe to eat .And the federal agency won’t require any 36 labels naming these products. The agency 37 dozens of studies from around the world without finding anything that 38 that meat or milk from cloned animals is in any way biologically 39 meat and milk from any other animal . 40 is the debate over the use of cloned animals for food now over? 41 .We don’t choose what we eat 42 science. Food is about feeling .Food producers ,manufacturers and sellers know that well .That is 43 biscuits are sold by a pretty bear and chocolates by a cute girl. We all know what clones do —44 on the big screen .They are monsters. 45 them ? You would not even want one standing in a field near you. All of this 46 about clones has made Americans 47 that cloning is nothing more than creating unnatural twins. 48 those farmers and grocers who want to 49 money using cloned animals really hope to sell Americans cloned meat and milk, they’ll need 50 the FDA’s blessing .They had better be 51 to tell the consumer, either through labeling or on a website, 52 something comes from a clone. 53 ,plenty of food suppliers will make sure there’s lots of clone-free food to 54 the 50 percent of the public doubtful of it. But anyway, if the clones are to join us for lunch 55 we better know they are there.

36.A native B. normal C. special D. general

37.A described B. judged C. chose D .reviewed

38.A shows B. appears C. admits D. discovers

39.A similar to B. equal to C. different from D. made from

40. A Or B. So C. Above all D. Once more

41.A Possibly B Nearly C. Hardly D. Partly

42.A added by B. resulted from C. heard from D. based on

43.A what B. why C. how D. where

44.A at least B. for example C. after all D. once again

45.A Eat B. Watch C. Improve D. Examine

46.A joy B. anger C. fear D. shame

47.A declare B. determine C .forgot D. agree

48.A As B. If C. Unless D. Although

49.A make B .save C. spend D. raise

50.A such as B. more than C. as well as D. instead of

51.A happy B. curious C. strict D. ready

52.A whether B. since C. as if D. in case

53.A After all B. Beside C. By the way D. However

54.A improve B. deliver C. support D. attract

55.A and B. so C. then D. yet

III.阅读理解

A

After 21 years of marriage, I started to go out with another woman .It was really my wife’s idea. ―I know that you love her,‖ she said one day, taking me by surprise. ―But I love YOU,‖ I protested. ―I know, but you also love her.‖

The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my mother , who has been a widow for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally .That night I called to invite her to go dinner and a movie ,―What’s wrong ,are you well ?‖ she asked .

My mother is the type of woman who suspects that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news. ―I thought that it would be pleasant to pass some time with you,‖ I responded. ―Just the two of us .‖ She thought about it for a moment, then said,―I would like that very much‖

She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. ―I told my friends that I was going to go out with my son,and they were impressed,‖ she said, as she got into the car. ―They can’t wait to hear about our meeting.‖

We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and comfortable. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. After we sat down, I had to read the menu. Her eyes could only read large print.

“It was I who used to have to read the menu when you were small,‖ she said

“Then it’s time that you relax and let me return the favor,‖ I responded.

During the dinner we had an agreeable conversation —nothing extraordinary —but catching up on recent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the movie .As we arrived at her house later, she said.“I’ll go out with you again ,but only if you let me invite you,‖ I agreed.

56. From the text, we learn that the writer is________.

A. a regular moviegoer

B. a wealthy businessman

C. a frequent visitor to his mother

D. a busy and middle-aged father of three

57. Why was the mother surprised when getting invited?

A. She was already in bed

B. She rarely got invited

C. She never expected such a call

D. She seldom watched late night movies

58. Why did the writer feel nervous when he drove to meet his mother?

A. He was eager to find out how his mother liked the date

B. He was excited to express his love for his mother

C. He hadn’t seen his mother after he was married.

D. He didn’t te ll his wife that he was to visit his mother.

59. How would the man feel after the dinner?

A. He should take his mother to a movie some other time

B. He sh ould meet his mother’s friends

C. His mother wants his mother invitations.

D. His mother enjoys spending time with him

B.

I cannot remember too many specific of what I was taught in school, but I do remember learning the layers of the earth—inner core(地核),outer core, mantle ,crust, I think it’s rather humorous that I know these ,because studying the earth is not exactly something that would interest me . The only subjects I enjoyed in school were art and spelling .Every other subject I seemed to tune out. Anyway ,the reason I learned the layers of the earth and actually enjoyed learning them was because my 6th grade teacher told us that she was going to make an ice-cream earth. For the entire week, I tried to imagine how in the world she was going to do this .She had us memorize the layers so that we would be able to tell her names of them before we would get some ice-cream that Friday.

Friday came and everyone was excited. I was even more excited that I could tell the layers so that we would be able to tell her names of them before we would get some ice-cream that Friday Friday came and everyone was excited. I was even more excited that I could tell the teacher the names of each layer. She got a big bowl, lined it with a chocolate cracker crust, then three layers of different colored ice-cream. I thought it was so cool that the crust was the crust.

This shows me that taking the time to teach creatively is worth it because unique activities are what students will learn, rather than simply reading everything from a text or listening to lectures done in black and white.

60. According to the writer, how did his teacher teach creatively?

A. She was humorous and taught geography in art and spelling classes.

B. She asked her students to make the ice-cream earth with colored layers

C. She made the ice-cream earth and it as a reward for good learners.

D. She taught the lesson on Friday so her students could review it at the weekend

61. The underlined words ―tune out‖ (paragraph1) most probably means_________

A. fail

B. ignore

C. hate

D. forget

62. What is the point the writer wishes to express in the text?

A. Children learn better through interesting experience

B. Ice-cream with a chocolate crust is children’s favorite

C. A woman teacher is better at organizing good classroom activities

D. A knowledge of the earth is best learned through ice- cream making

C

You have often heard it said, ― Don’t sweat the small stuff .‖ When it comes to unnecessary worry, everything is small stuff; however, when it comes to paying attention to details in your business or personal life, there are no small things.

One of my favorite title for a book is “Elephants Don’t Bite”, which describes how big things are rarely what you have to worry about .It’s the small details that into making a mistake. Elephants don’t bite ,but mosquitoes(蚊子)always do .

Thing of your last good experience in a restaurant or on a flight .If you really examine what made this a good experience ,you will discover that it was ,quite likely, a series of small things or even one small extra detail .The unexpected k ind greeting or warm ―Thank you‖ makes all the difference in the world.

When I look at the list of my favorite restaurants, one of the details that will get an establishment on the list is to know and remember my name .However ,it really doesn’t matter as much that they know my name

as it matters that they go the extra effort to discover my name and greet me like a valued customer or friend. When it’s all said and done, we are each in the people business.

We live in a consumer society, buy what people value more highly than the goods and services they purchase are those that cannot be touched or felt, small things that add up to a great experience.

To succeed personally or professionally, treat others as you would like to be treated

63. The saying ―Don’t sweat the small stuff‖(paragraph 1) most probably means______

A. Get rid of small goods

B. Work hard on the details

C. Don’t forget to do small things

D. Don’t worry about unimportant things.

64. Which of the following views does writer want to express?

A. Small things may disturb you on business trips

B. Elephants are gentle friends of human beings

C. Mosquitoes are more harmful than elephants.

D. Details are important both at work and in daily life

65. The writer will choose a restaurant that _______.

A. treats him like a good friend

B. greets him with his name

C. provides his favorite food

D. makes an effort to please him

66. According to the writer, in a consumer society people value______.

A. good professional services in restaurants

B. a satisfactory experience in small details

C. the free exchange of views

D. the good quality

67. What would be the best title for the text?

A. A Good Restaurant Service

B. A Consumer Society

C. Mosquitoes Do Bite

D.Elephants Weigh Less

D

LONDON—Middle age is truly miserable ,according to a study using data from 80countries showing that depression(抑郁症)is most common among men and woman in their forties.

The British and US researchers found that happiness for people ranging from Albania to Zimbabwe follows a U-shaped curve(U 型曲线)where life begins cheerful before turning tough during middle age then returning to the joys of youth in the golden years.

“In a surprisingly regular way throughout the world people slide down a U-shaped level of happiness and mental health throughout their lives ,‖Andrew Oswald at Britain’s Warwick University, who co-led the study, said on Tuesday.

The researchers analyzed data on depression, anxiety levels and general mental health and well-being taken from some 2 million people in 80 countries.

For men and women the probability of depression slowly builds and then peaks when people are in their forties ,the researchers said.

“It happens to men and women, to single and married people, to rich and poor ,and to those with and without children,‖ Oswald said. ―Nobody knows why this is so.‖

One possibility may be that people reali ze they won’t achieve much at middle age, the researchers said.

Another reason could be that after seeing their middle –aged friends begin to die, people begin to value their own remaining years and embrace life once more.

But the good news is that if people make it to age 70 and are still physically fit ,they are on average as happy and mentally healthy as a 20-year old . ―For the average persons in the modern world, the dipin mental health and fifties do people emerge from this low period.‖

68. According to the study reported in the news, what is special about middle age?

A. People are often unhappy about their achievement

B. People often feel miserable about their friends’ death

C. People often feel unhappy and anxious

D. People often experience unhappy setbacks

69. The underline words ―the dip‖ in the last paragraph most probably mean____

A. the realization

B. the U-shaped

C. the understanding of life

D. the probability

70. At about what age do people generally recover from depression

A. 40

B. 50

C. 60

D. 70

71. Which paragraph deals with the major topic of the news story?

A. paragraph one

B. paragraph two

C. paragraph three

D. paragraph four

E.

Performing a great speech is a highly effective way to get your point across to your audience .For people who write speeches, there are several factors to look into when trying to write the best speech. Speech writing can be difficult if you don’t have a p lane to start with. When writing any speech, one needs to have a plan in mind before actually placing the words on paper.

The best thing to do when you are in the process of speech writing is to draw an outline of what you want to do .First ,write a one-sentence summary of what the speech should be about .Next , think of your audience, and picture the type of response and reaction you want to get. After figuring out these two things, write down in your first paragraph why you choose your particular speech topic and how it relates to your listeners. When doing this, you want to get across the benefit of why these people should be listening to you ,After you get this part over, you want to go into the body of the speech.. In this section of your speech, you wa nt to explain the theme of the speech.. Don’t be one dimensional in this part of the speech. , try and come across in different angles and perspectives so as not to discriminate (歧视)against some way your speech can be effective is by showing proof of your arguments. Lastly, your conclusion should be just as good as the body of your speech .Refer back to your introduction to write a powerful conclusion. In this section you should try to leave your audience with something to think about after you are done.

So the next time you are speech writing for yourself or somebody else, follow these suggestions to write a powerful and effective speech worth listening to.

72. Which step are necessary before you start to write a speech?

A. Prepare major points of your speech and think about your audience

B. Explain the topic of your speech to an imagined audience.

C. Write the first paragraph of your speech for others to criticize

D. Have a carefully-draw plan and enough evidence for your argument

73. By saying “Don’t be one dimensional in this part of the (paragraph2)，the writer probably means that the speech__________

A. should cover more than one topic

B. should be supported by evidence

C. should consider different kinds of audience

D. should include arguments and a conclusion

74. The writer claims that the main element that makes a speech effective is __________

A. argument

B. evidence

C. introduction

D. conclusion

75. In the writer’s opinion, a good speech should end by _________

A. repeating the outline of your speech

B. summarizing the major points of your speech

C. showing the listeners proof of your argument

D. giving the listeners something to think about 第二卷

IV.短文改错

I will always remember my favorite teacher, Mrs. Hoff. She

would always go out of her way and provide us for special activities. There is one particular holiday that stands out in

my memory. It is the day before Thanksgiving vacation

and whole class went on a field trip. Our school was less than one mile from Mrs. Hoff’s house ,but we all walked together, anxiously expected our surprise. We arrived at Mrs. Hoff’s house and announced that we were going to have a Thanksgiving dinner together .She had bought every of us a

Hen to stuff and cook myself .As we all sat down and ate the meal together ,there was real warm and comfort of my classmates and myself towards Mrs. Hoff. She did this field trip a wonderful learning experience for us all .She showed so many love and kindness to us, and it made all of us to admire her as our built When she opened up home to us, a strong bond of trust was built. We felt that she respected us and liked us, it made us feel special. 76.

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V.书面表达

假设你是李明，你参加了在英国Moore High School 举行的一项名为“一个世界”的校际交流活动。请你按以下要点给此项活动的组织者Mrs。Wilson写封致谢信，同时表示将去机场去迎接她的来访。要点：

1. 对Mrs.Wilson表示感谢

2. ―一个世界”的活动令人难忘：

—学习各国文化

—增加了解

3〃要求告知来访乘坐飞机的航班

注意：

1〃收信人的称呼和结束语都已经为你写好

2〃可适当增加细节以使行文连贯

3〃词数：100个左右

生词：令人难忘的：memorable

Dear Mrs.Wilson,

港澳台联考试卷

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港澳台联考英语考试大纲

发布日期：2015-10-23浏览量：次作者：admin Ⅰ.考试要求 主要测试考生的语言知识和语言运用能力。平时学习中，考生应注意英语基础知识的掌握，熟记2000以上常用词和习语，加强语言运用能力的培养。报考非英语专业的考生仅需参加笔试，可重点提高听力、阅读理解能力和使用英语进行简单写作的能力。报考英语专业的考生除了要在笔头表达方面具有稍高水平外，还必须注意听说能力的提高。 Ⅱ.考试内容 考试主要针对下列5个方面 1.词汇 本大网词汇表所列2000单词为最基本的词汇要求，考生需在此基础上再扩大一些词汇量。 2.语法 此项着重测试考生对基础语法知识的掌握情况，试题内容一般不超出本大网所规定的语法项目。 3.听力 该部分主要测试考生对简单英语对话或讲话的理解能力。 4.阅读理解 此项主要测试考生理解英语短文的能力。在不超越中学生英语语言水平的前提下，阅读材料的选取遵循三个原则 （1）阅读量不少于1000个单词，不少于4篇短文； （2）题材多样化，包括科普、社会、文化、政治、经济等； （3）体裁避免单一化，包括记叙文、说明文、应用文等。 （4）阅读理解能力测试的主要要求是： a读懂所给材料的主旨和大意，以及用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节； b既理解具体的事实，也理解抽象的概念； c既理解字面意思，也理解深层含义，包括作者的态度、意图等； d既理解某句、某段的意义，也理解全篇的逻辑关系，并能由此进行推理和判断； 5.写作 此项测试考生的英语书面表达能力，要求考生按规定的题目和字数写一篇英语作文。作文的内容包括日常生活和一般交 往等。考生必须按照题目要求用英语将意思表达清楚，所写的内容必须切题，层次分明；语言需准确得当。 Ⅲ.试卷结构 全卷包括5个大题： Ⅰ.听力。共20小题。考生根据所听到的简短对话或独白，从所给的选择项中选出最佳答案。