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情态动词练习题及答案

情态动词练习题及答案
情态动词练习题及答案

Ⅰ. 单项选择(45%)

1.I thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books. A.may B.might C.could D.must

2.You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. needn't to come B. don't need come

C. don't need coming

D. needn't come

3. He you more help, even though he was very busy.

A. might have given

B. might give

C. may have given

D. may give

4.─I help you with some shoes, madam?

─ Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.

A. Will

B. Should

C. May

D. Must

5. The reason why they leave wasn't explained to us.

A. had

B. had to

C. must

D. might

6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thought I it at home.

A. left

B. have left

C. might have left

D. could have left

7. I asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing.

A. could have fallen

B. should have fallen

C. must have fallen

D. mustn't have fallen

8. The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school.

A. can

B. must

C. have to

D. ought to

9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go with me.

A. need not

B. must not

C. need

D. must

10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion.

A. can

B. could

C. should

D. would

11. What we get seems better than what we have.

A. can

B. could

C. can't

D. couldn't

12.─My goodness! I've just missed the train.

─That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried.

A. could have caught

B. had caught

C. would catch

D. could catch

13. Look! What you've done! You more careful.

A. may be

B. had to

C. should have been

D. would be

14. I repeat the question?

A. Shall

B. Will

C. Do you want that

D. Do

15. Professor Li, many students want to see you. they wait here or outside!

A. Do

B. Will

C. Shall

D. Are

16. You read that book if you don't want to.

A. haven't

B. can't

C. mustn't

D. needn't

17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hurt yourself

A. won't; can't

B. can't; shouldn't

C. shouldn't; must

D. mustn't; may

18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack be here at any moment.

A. must

B. need

C. can

D. should

19. ─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.

─ It a comfortable journey.

A. can't be

B. shouldn't be

C. couldn't have been

D. mustn't have been

20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm.

A. have told

B. tell

C. be telling C. having told

21. Everyone is here. we start the meeting?

A. Can

B. Must

C. Should

D. Shall

22. I parked my car right here but now it's gone. It .

A. must be stolen

B. may be stolen

C. must have stolen

D. must have been stolen

23. He the work yesterday, but he didn't.

A. must have finished

B. need have finished

C. finished

D. should have finished

24. He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he .

A. mustn't have failed

B. may not have failed

C. needn't have failed

D. shouldn't have failed

25. it be true that Albert passed the test in geography?

A. May

B. should

C. Could

D. would

26. You lead a horse to the water but you not make it drink.

A. will; can

B. may; can

C. may; dare

D. dare; can

27. ─Must we finish the composition in class?

─No, you .

A. needn't

B. mustn't

C. won't

D. shouldn't

28. Her eyes were red. She .

A. must cry

B. must be cried

C. must have been crying

D. may cry

29. Mary his letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.

A. has received

B. must receive

C. couldn't have received

D. shouldn't have received

30. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for her.

A. had to write it out

B. must have written it out

C. should have written it out

D. ought to write it out

Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空(10%)

─Hello. Gerry speaking.

─Hello, Gerry. It's me John here. Why aren't you here at the meeting?

─Well, I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well.

─Is that all? We thought you might (have) an accident or (forget) the day or something.

─No, I'm sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must (be) the fish I ate last night.

─Well, I think you should at least (phone) Kate and (tell) her you weren't coming to the meeting.

─Yes, I suppose I should (do) so. I'm sorry about that. Anyway, I think I'll be able to get in to work tomorrow. ─OK, Take care and don't eat any more fish.

─I won't. Thanks for calling.

─That's all right.

Ⅲ. 用would, should, must , have to 填空 (20%)

1.─ I have not a raincoat with me.

─That's why I wait until the rain stops.

2. you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house while I am away?

3. It is important that I see him at once.

4. the pain return,take one of these pills.

5. They didn't dare to leave the train lest they be attacked by wolves.

6. He ordered that Tom leave the house at once.

7. The last bus has left. We walk home.

8. The weather was bad. We wait for two hours at the airport before we took off.

9. You come and see us sometime.

10.The letter be translated into English.

Ⅳ. 把下列句子译成英语 (25%)

1.她一定把钥匙丢了.

2.他们一定走了,可是应当给我留一个条子呀!

3.你本不必要把整个课文都译成汉语.

4.我是可能早一些来的,可是我在路上碰到一个朋友.

5.下一次你应该更小心些

答案

Ⅰ. 1.B 2.D 3.A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.D 25. C 26.B 27.A 2

8.C 29.C 30.C

Ⅱ. have had; forgotten; be; hav;honed; told;have done;

Ⅲ. 1. have to 2. Would 3. should 4. Should5. should 6. should

7. have to/will have to 8. had to 9. must 10. must

Ⅳ.

1. She must have lost her key.

2. The must have left, but they should have left us a note.

3. You needn't have translated the whole text into Chinese.

4. I could have arrived a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.

5. You should be more careful next time.

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