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2018_2019学年高一英语12月月考试题(8)

2018_2019学年高一英语12月月考试题(8)
2018_2019学年高一英语12月月考试题(8)

2018年下学期醴陵一中高一年级12月月考

英语试卷

时量: 120分钟总分:150分命题人:

班级:_________ 姓名:______________ 考号:____________

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When should the man check in?

A. At 4:30 pm.

B. At 4:00 pm.

C. At 5:30 pm.

2. How often does the woman eat out?

A. Three times a week.

B. Four times a week.

C. Five times a week.

3. Why can’t the man return the shoes?

A. He has worn them too long.

B. He lost the receipt.

C. The shoes are comfortable.

4. What is the weather like?

A. Cold.

B. Hot.

C. Cool.

5. What does the man plan to do for his mother on her birthday?

A. Buy her a bunch of flowers.

B. Buy her a new coat.

C. Cook a dinner for her.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Who hurt the man’s eye?

A. His manager.

B. His daughter.

C. His client.

7. What does the woman advise the man to do?

A. See a doctor.

B. Meet a client.

C. Have a rest.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Where is the cafe?

A. Behind Ricky’s new house.

B. At the top of the cliff.

C. Near the fence.

9. When is Ricky’s birthday?

A. 14th August.

B. 15th August.

C. 16th August.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. How much is the rent?

A. $300.

B. $650.

C. $950.

11. Which of the following is NOT included in the rent?

A. Gas.

B. Water.

C. Electricity.

12. When will the woman take a look at the apartment?

A. At 10 am today.

B. At 10 am tomorrow.

C. Sometime next week.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What does the man think of his college life?

A. Boring.

B. Interesting.

C. Just so-so.

14. What club has the man joined?

A. A dancing club.

B. A football club.

C. A chess club.

15. What does the man think of doing a part-time job?

A. It can help one earn a lot of money.

B. It would take up too much study time.

C. It can contribute to one’s studies.

16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Husband and wife.

B. Employee and employer.

C. Friends.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Which of the following banks is a 24-hour one?

A. National Westminster Bank.

B. Barclays Bank.

C. The Gatwick bank.

18. How long are banks in Britain usually open?

A. 5 hours.

B. 6 hours.

C. 7 hours.

19. Where can overseas visitors change money?

A. At all the banks.

B. At local hotels.

C. At large department stores.

20. What should people do before changing money?

A. Fill in a form.

B. Go to the Trafalgar Square office.

C. Check the rate of exchange.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

When talking about China, what comes to mind? As a country with a history of more than 5000 years, China is rich in civilization and culture. What best represents China?

Confucius (551BC - 479 BC)

Confucius was a teacher and philosopher from the Spring and Autumn Period of Chinese history. The philosophy of Confucius stresses individual morality including kindness, fairness, politeness, and sincerity. Confucius’ principles have a broad basis in common Chinese tradition and belief.

Dragon

A dragon is a legendary creature, typically with winding (蜿蜒) or crawling (攀爬) characters. The dragon symbol is frequently used on ancient Chinese emperor’s items including chairs or clothes. It is considered to symbolize power.

The Great Wall

There is an old saying that goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, is a place one must see when visiting China.

21. What do we know about Confucius according to the passage?

A. He died at the age of 72.

B. He put stress on teamwork spirits.

C. He was a teacher in the Waning Stales Period.

D. He created common Chinese tradition and belief.

22. Which of the following is regarded as symbol of power?

A. Confucius.

B. Dragon.

C. Peking

Opera. D. The Great Wall.

23. What must you do when coming to China according to the passage?

A. Learn to exercise

Qigong. B. Appreciate Peking

Opera.

C. Pay a visit to the Great Wall.

D.

Experience the treatment of cupping

B

I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of herobjects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.

War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming. “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoe s flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started shouting. She shouted back louder.

The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawledunder her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was not something she should not go through alone.

All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy (同情) rose up in my heart.

Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate

had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression (表情) one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”

Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

24. What made Kate so angry one evening?

A. She couldn’t find her books.

B. She heard the author shouting loud.

C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.

D. She saw the author’s shoes be neath her bed.

25. The author tidied up the room most probably because _______.

A. she was scared by Kate’s anger

B. she hated herself for being so messy

C. she wanted to show her care

D. she was asked by Kate to do so

26. How is Paragraph one mainly developed?

A. By analyzing causes.

B. By showing differences.

C. By describing a process.

D. By following time order.

27. What might be the best title for the story?

A. My Friend Kate

B. Hard Work Pays Off

C. How to Be Organized

D. Learning to Be Roommates

C

Sometimes very odd things show up in ordinary places. In the 1800s, a strange

sight began to be reported by farmers. Then in the 1970s, this strange event began

to happen more and more often. People traveled for miles to stand in the fields and

take photos of something they couldn't easily explain. What were they looking at?

It was the crop circles —large and complex designs set into the middle of ordinary

farm field. No one could understand how these huge designs were made.

Crop circles are found most often in fields of wheat, corn, or rice. They are usually created overnight, although some are reported to have appeared during the day. They have been seen all around the world, in more than 70 different countries. Scientists have found that the plants inside a crop circle are drier than the ones outside it. The plant stems (茎) are bent and not broken in most crop circles, and sometimes the soil in the design has more iron than the soil outside of the design. Unfortunately, these facts alone do not help scientists answer their questions about crop circles. These facts only make them more mysterious.

Some people believe crop circles are made by UFOs landing in farm fields. Others think aliens are leaving us messages in the beautiful designs. Still others believe Earth energy under the ground makes plants bend over in designs. Some people say they actually made the crop circles with special equipment. Scientists have found some crop circles that are certainly made by people, but they are usually a little different from other crop circles. So who makes crop circles and why they make them can't be explained to this very day.

28. W hat does the underlined word “odd” in Paragraph one mean?

A. enjoyable

B. frightening

C. strange

D. enthusiastic

29. It's generally thought that crop circles ________.

A. have very frightening designs

B. happen in the same places

C. are found in terrible places

D. are made during the night

30. What happens to the paints inside the crop circles?

A. They are broken.

B. They die very soon.

C. They are bent.

D. They need little water.

31. Which of the following have the scientists proved?

A. Earth energy is one reason for crop circles' appearance.

B. UFOs help create some crop circles.

C. There actually are crop circles made by aliens.

D. Some crop circles are man-made.

D

When people introduce themselves, I always hear them say “I’m just a housewife”.

I don’t understand why their introduction is alw ays filled with regret and self-pity. Is it really a crime to be a housewife? Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home? Is income the only mark of being proud of what you are doing and how you are spending your life?

How could you be “you are just a housewife” when the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service? Isn’t it surprising that even if your day starts before everyone and ends after everyone, you still don’t feel that you have achieved anything? A housewife works for the longest hour, shelling out every responsibility of the house, supporting your husband, child studies, caring for elders, managing finances, paying bills, grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste, cleaning, entertaining family and friends, keeping a pleasant environment at home, remembering things that others have forgotten, looking after each and every requirement of the family members, etc. A housewife could be anyone: daughter, wife, mother, teacher, financial advisor, fashion designer and consultant, nurse, gardener, driver, cook, and so on. Don’t think you are not being paid for it. You get the reward that no money can offer—the love and affection (挚爱) of your family, their trust in you, a happy home and your own satisfaction.

It is you who choose to be in this occupation, willingly or for any other reason. After a busy day, all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you. They know you will be there to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them. Would the life have been the same had you been working outside to earn some money? Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the satisfaction in life that you are enjoying now with that money?

Respect yourself for what you are. Introduce yourself to the world with the same dignity. The world understands the importance of your job; it’s time to make them accept it. Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes “I am a housewife”. Kick that “just” out.

32. How do housewives feel when they say “I’m just a housewife”?

A. Nervous.

B. Proud.

C. Regretful.

D. Satisfied.

33. Listing the housewife's duties, the author implies(暗示) a housewife __________.

A. usually leads a terrible life

B. does not achieve anything

C. does not always get her reward

D.plays an important role in family life

34. If a housewife worked outside, she would __________.

A. have the same life like before

B. set a comfortable home for her family

C. absorb her family's stress

D. lose the satisfaction that she is enjoying

35.What is the author's attitude toward housewives?

A. Supportive.

B. Doubtful.

C. Negative.

D. Tolerant.

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Beach volleyball is one of those sports that can be an exciting game to play and watch.

36 And all you need is sand, a net and a group of people, of any age or fitness level, who want to have fun.

Beach volleyball can be played with as few as two people in each team, making a total of four people. 37 The more players you have, the less ground each person will be responsible for covering and the more time they will have to recover between shots. If you only have a few players, each of you will get a lot of running for the ball after each volley (空中截球). If you are looking for a relaxing, fun,

low-key experience, choose larger teams.

38 However, even experienced volleyball players do not realize how much more difficult it is to run and jump on sand. Since it is harder to move quickly on sand than a hard surface, play will be much slower than regular volleyball on a court. When an athlete trains for beach volleyball, he will focus on building lower body strength as well as upper body strength. 39 This improves the player’s ability to move quickly and accurately on sand despite the resistance. The ability to jump high and land without injury is necessary for beach volleyball players.

Whether you are in it for the competition, or just to have a great time with your friends, beach volleyball can be extremely exciting and fun. 40

A. Beach volleyball is similar to regular volleyball in its rules.

B. Strengthening his legs is extremely important.

C. Beach volleyball is played in many countries now.

D. It’s really easy.

E. Beach volleyball is much more difficult to play than ordinary football.

F. You may start out with friends and may soon fall in love with the sport.

G. However, if you are less skilled, it will be easier to play with a larger team.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There was once a young man who liked puppets (木偶) so much that he became an apprentice (学徒) to a master puppet-maker. 41 , the young man was not so clever, and his 42 and the other apprentices were always telling him he had no talent for making puppets, and that he would 43 nothing in making puppets.

Even so, he enjoyed it so much that he 44 day after day to improve. Despite(尽管) his efforts, they would always find something 45 with his puppets, and the poor puppets ended up being 46 out of the workshop.

The young man wasn’t going to 47 , so from then on, he decided thathe

would 48 all his time to making just one kind of puppet. Whenever he found

a 49 in his puppet he would throw it away and 50 again. Years passed,

and with each 51 attempt his puppet became a little bit better. By that time,

his puppet was much better than 52 that the other apprentices could make,

but he still kept making 53 . Living like that, the man wasn’t 54 any money, and many people laughed at how poor he was.

By the time he was an old man, his puppet was truly 55 . One day, after

so many years of work, he 56 his puppet, and said, “I can’t find anything wrong with it. This time it is perfect”. And for the first time in all those years, instead of

57 away his puppet, he put it up on the shelf, feeling truly 58 .

It is well-known that perfect puppet, Pinocchio, came to life after that, had

a thousand adventures, which gave that old man — 59 name was Geppetto —more joy than any other famous puppet-maker had ever got from any of their 60 .

41. A. Happily B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Curiously

42. A teacher B. family C. friend D classmate

43. A require B. remember C. achieve D acquire

44. A changed B. worked C. played D shared

45. A special B. important C. interesting D wrong

46. A invited B. driven C. equipped D destroyed

47. A stay up B. look up C. give up D make up

48. A spend B. spare C. devote D take

49. A fault B. color C. hole D shape

50. A stop B. skip C. suffer D try

51. A easy B. old C. usual D new

52. A everything B. nothing C. anything D something

53. A improvements B. agreements C. arguments D encouragements

54. A earning B. wanting C. borrowing D giving

55. A grateful B. useful C. careful D wonderful

56. A finished B. avoided C. kept D admitted

57. A wiping B. leaving C. hiding D throwing

58. A puzzled B. disappointed C. satisfied D depressed

59. A who B. whose C. that D which

60. A habits B. creations C. families D apprentices

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“I pulled 61.____________the curtains and saw a large spaceship 62.____________ (fly) outside. It had blue light around it,and there were many windows.Standing inside were lots of strange creatures 63.____________ white skin and large black eyes. I was 64.____________ ( fright).

……

When 65.____________ (ask) about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson, 66.____________ has taken charge of the case, told journalists,” Sometimes, people make up such 67.____________ (amaze) stories.

68.____________ is no hard evidence that aliens took him. So, while we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other 69.____________ (possible) as well. We will not give up until we find out 70.____________ happened.

第四部分写作(共三节,满分35分)

第一节单句改错 (共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)

下面的每个句子都有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

71.Jenny seldom goes home late, doesn’t she?

72. The questionnaire is not proper made, so we need some changes.

73. The American TV team had the tracks examining by a scientist.

74. Though he has never met any aliens, he believes that they does exist.

75. It is the first time that I heard of the story.

76. They worked so hard, that led to their success.

77. Walking and riding your bike count, and nor do school sports.

78. Mr.Yi is in the charge of Senior Grade One, that is, he is the top leader of our grade.

79. There have been dozen of reports about Wild Man in Shennongjia.

80. How can you keep him wait outside for so long on such a cold day?

第二节句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

81.They are reported to ___________________________________ (正在实施这个计划 )

82.I think ______________________________________(你目前这个样子就很棒),and

you are a wonderful person.

83.Many people are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills,________________

_____________________________________________________(这些做法往往很危险)

84.这是我至今为止看过的最好的电影。

_________________________________________________________________________

85.站在树下的是李苹,她正在观看足球赛。

_________________________________________________________________________

第三节作文 (满分15分)

高一新生(freshmen)或多或少都会经历"成长的烦恼"。比如,不少学生因为琐事与父母发生冲突……这些让青少年对于高中生活感到沮丧和困惑。请你(John)针对这一现象,给高一的同学写封建议信来帮助高一学生树立正确的态度。

注意:1.提出两到三条建议,可适当增加细节;

2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。词数约60。

Dear freshmen

Many teenagers have difficulty getting along with their parents.__________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________

Both being a teenager and being a parent can be very difficult. However, don’t give up. With a little bit of patience and communication, many of these problems can be solved.

Best wishes

John

参考答案及听力原文

1-5 ACABC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 CCBCC

21-25 DBCDC 26-30 BDCDC 31-35 DCDDA 36-40 DGABF

41-45 BACBD 46-50 BCCAD 51-55 DCAAD 56-60 ADCBB

61. back 62. flying 63. with 64. frightened 65.asked 66. who 67. amazing 68. There 69. possibilities 70. what

71.doesn’t →does

72. proper →properly

73. examining →examined

74. does →do

75. I →have

76. that →which

77. nor → so

78. 去掉the

79. dozen →dozens

80. wait → waiting

81. to be carrying out the/this plan.

82. you are great as you are.

83. which are very dangerous.

84. This is the best film that I have seen so far.

85. Standing under the tree is LiPing, who is watching the football match.

Dear freshmen

Many teenagers have difficulty getting along with their parents. It is a common problem among teenagers. The reason why we often have arguments with our parents is that we are growing up and tend to believe in ourselves. To solve this problem, I think we should have talks with them often, so parents and children can understand each other better ; we can also share family activities regularly , which can improve our relationship.

Both being a teenager and being a parent can be very difficult. However, don’t give up. With a little bit of patience and communication, many of these problems can be solved.

Best wishes

John

听力原文

Text 1

M: Excuse me, could you tell me when Flight 353 departs for New York?

W: It leaves at 5:30 pm, but you must check in one hour earlier.

Text 2

M: How often do you eat out, Shelly?

W: Well, quite often. I eat out five times a week.

Text 3

M: I need to return these shoes. They’re v ery uncomfortable. Here is the receipt. W: I’m sorry, but I cannot do that. You’ve worn them for two weeks.

Text 4

M: I’ve never seen such weather before. The whole world is burning!

W: I guess we can’t do anything until the sun sets.

Text 5

W: Our mother’s birthday is around the corner. What kind of surprise will you prepare for her?

M: Giving presents like flowers or clothes are not good ideas. So I want to cook a delicious dinner for her. I bet she will be surprised.

Text 6

W: What happened to your eye?

M: Nothing really. I went to kiss my daughter on the cheek last night and she reached up to stop me. One of her fingernails scraped my eye.

W: That sounds painful.

M: It wasn’t too bad at first, but the next morning it really hurt.

W: You’d better see a doctor. There might be a scar.

M: I’d planned to see a doctor this morning, but was asked to meet an important client by my manager.

W: Oh, you’re always so busy!

Text 7

M: Susanna, look at this photo. It is near a cliff. But I don’t remember where we took it.

W: Um...well, it still looks cold. I think we’d been for cycling to the RedMountainsNational Park.

M: Oh, I remember there was a cafe at the top of the cliff. We went there to have a rest and took a picture of the view.

W: Yes, it’s kind of danger ous. There is no fence so we have to be careful. M: It is really a good picture.

W: Oh, look. There is the date on the back. We took it on August 15th.

M: Yeah, it is just the day before Ricky’s birthday.

W: Oh, yes, yes! We celebrated it together at Ricky’s new house.

Text 8

W: Hello, I’m calling about the apartment you advertised.

M: Yes. What kind of apartment are you interested in?

W: I’m interested in a one-bedroom. Do you have any available?

M: Yes. I have one. When do you need it?

W: Sometime around next week. How much is the rent?

M: Well, the rent is $650, with a $300 security deposit. Gas and water are included, but you pay for electricity.

W: Sounds good. May I come over tomorrow to take a look?

M: Sure. What time would you like to come?

W: How about 10 am?

M: Good. May I have your name, please?

W: My name is Blanca.

M: Blanca. I’ll see you tomorrow.

Text 9

W: What do you think of your new life in college?

M: Well, it is very nice. There are many clubs in the college, such as dancing clubs, painting clubs and football clubs.

W: Have you joined any clubs?

M: I have joined a chess club. You know, I am very fond of playing chess.

W: Now, many college students do a part- time job to earn some pocket money. What do you think of that?

M: Well, it can really help us earn some money and gain some experience. But I am afraid it would take up too much study time.

Text 10

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Channel V. We have talked about the famous schools in Britain last weekend. And today, let’s see the bank s in Britain. There are 24-hour

banks at London’s two main airports. One is Heathrow and the other is Gatwick. Otherwise, banks are usually open from 9:30 to 15:30, Monday to Friday. Barclays Bank and National Westminster Bank offer a Saturday morning service at some of their branches. One exception to this is the Trafalgar Square office whose opening hours are 8:00 to 20:00 on weekdays and Saturdays, and 10:00 to 17:00 on Sundays.

If you are overseas visitor, you can change money at Bureaux de Change. Also some large hotels, department stores and travel agents offer such services. But be sure to check in advance the rate of exchange, as these vary a lot. In Britain, there is a holiday specially designed for banks. That is the Bank Holiday. On Bank Holiday, banks will be closed and bank workers will have a short vacation.

高一英语10月月考试题目标版 新版

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