现代大学英语精读1 第五课课后参考答案

【恒心】现代大学英语精读1 第五课课后参考答案

整理校对：李炳璋（原名李东升）---全国唯一一位曾经连续三年命中过高考试题中理科和文科一些试题的人

Vocabulary

3. Fill in the blacks with the correct prepositions or adverbs.(112页)

1 for, on

2 against, out

3 to, in

4 with, to

5 of, of

6 of, in spite of, on

7 of, in

8 Upon, into

9 in, with 10 to/with

4. Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate phrase in the brackets. Change the form if necessary.（113页）

1. springing up/ going up (两者均可。前者更生动些)

2. go about/ go over（两者均可，但前者指开始某项工作，后者指该计划本身要仔细审阅一下，意思有所不同）

3. went out 4 going on 5 went off 6 goes with, go to

7 go under, go for 8 go into

9 going, go to, go for, go along with, went crazy

10 go with, go together

5 Translate the following sentences into English（114页）

1. 这是个难得的机会。你要是让它从身边溜掉就太傻了。

This is a wonderful opportunity. You would be foolish to let it slip by.

2. 我们的出口和去年相比增加了百分之二十。

Compared with last year, our exports have increased by 20%. (or …are up by 20% / …have gone up by 20%)

3. 因为没有更好的词，我们姑且称之为“走后门主义吧”吧。

For want of s better word, let’s call it “backdoorism”.

4. 这个年轻人喜欢修理摆弄东西。他可以说是个万金油。（什么都会一点的人）。

This young man is fond of fixing things. He is something of Jack of all trades.

5. 和他们父母一代相比，今天的年轻人认为他们是比较现实的一代。

Compared to their parents’ generation, young people today consider them to be a more practical generation.

6. 他气得脸色发青，决定将这场抗议运动扼杀在萌芽状态。

His face turned/ went blue with anger. He was determined to nip the mass protest in the bud.

7. 这说来话长，但是今天我不想去研究这件事的历史了。

It is a long story, but I won’t go into the history today.

8.我们花了比我们想象多得多的时间才过了海关。

It took us much more time than we had expected to go through the customs.

9. 灯光突然全灭了。全城一下陷入完全黑暗中。

The power went out suddenly, and the whole city was thrown into complete darkness.

10.别等我了，你先走。我要先把这份文件看完。

Don’t wait for me. You go ahead. I must go over this document.

11. 我们无法否认这样的事实：我们为经济发展付出高昂的学费。

We cannot deny the fact that we have paid dearly for our economic development.

12. 消防队员要是晚到一会儿，火就会蔓延到附近的油罐。

Had the firemen arrived a bit later, the fire would have spread to the nearby oil tanks.

Grammar

1 Combine each pair of sentences following the pattern below.（115-116页）

1. The narrator was as helpless as the boy at the bank.

2. In a bad year the soil is as hard as stone.

3. Luckily, the final exam isn’t as difficult as the mid-term.

4. At the moment, your health is more important than anything else.

5. To his mind, the two cultures are as different as chalk and cheese.

6. Xiao Fang is the most creative student I’ve ever known.

7. This is the most fantastic story I’ve ever heard.

8. Five thousand yuan is the lowest price we can offer for the PC.

9. Jack says that Avatar is the best science fiction film he’s seen in the last three years.

10. The snowstorm last week was the worst my grandmother can remember.

11. I think Dialogue on CCTV News is one of the most thought provoking talk shows CCTV offers.

12. The Bird’s Nest, the Olympic Stadium in Beijing, is the most magnificent stadium I’ve ever been to.

2. Compete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets, using one of the patterns given.（117页）

1. The doctor did all (that) they could

2. everything he says

3. anything the ask for/demand

4. all he got from a week of hard work

5. All that is written in his wife’s letter

6. Nothing the doctors said

7. anything you suggest

8. Something he read in a popular magazine

9. All that can be done is /has been done

10. Anything the artist painted

11. something that never existed before

12. nothing the doctors could do

3 Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions or adverbs（117页）

1 through 2. over 3. like 4 As, like

5 through

6 Over/ In/ During

7 through

8 over

9 from, without, around/ in, As, with, with, to/with

4. Fill in each blank of the passage with ONE suitable word（118页）1 much 2 kind 3 doing 4 called 5 fought

6 become

7 good

8 other

9 himself 10 then

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U n i t 1 Baptist counsel encyclopedia agenda attitudinal contribute crisis endeavor ethical ethnic masculine resentment evaluate feminine adulthood option perceive project excessive functional genetic inherit interaction peer process stressful endowment ethnic adolescence affirm approval unquestionably heighten inhibition internalize newscast

rebel seminary theological wardrobe unit4 bearded Cynicism elegant guffaw lunatic monarch page pebble scant scratch block elaborately fountain half-naked nudge olive paradox privacy scoop squatter stroll titter sweat unit5 abundance adapt angler biocide birch bound built-in

chorus colossal confined considerable throb trout vegetation migrant suppress synthetic contamination counterpart deliberate ecologist evolve fern flame flicker gear harmony immune reserve score sicken span spiral subject mold outbreak potent primitive puzzle rapidity resurgence midst modify organism

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现代大学英语精读第3册教案

现代大学英语精读第3册教案 CONTEMPORARY COLLEGE ENGLISH---BOOK 3 The title of teaching: UNIT 1 Your College Years Period of the teaching: 10 classes Objectives: 1. To expand basic vocabulary and expressions 2. To appreciate the theme of the text 3. To know about some background information about Eric H Erickson‘s Developmental Stages. 4. To review the grammatical knowledge about the conjunction while and to learn to use parallelism. Key points: 1. Language study and expressions 2. Background information 3. Word Building: de-, pro-, -ject, -volve, -ogy. 4. Paraphrases of difficult sentences Difficult points: 1. ways of expressing the object 2. Writing devices: antithesis 3. The corresponding information about the text Methods of teaching: 1. Interactive teaching method 2. Communicative Teaching method 1

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现代大学英语精读3答案

1) She intends to apply for that academic position. 2) He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him. 3) Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power. 4) Students must observe carefully how good writers use words. 5) Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. 6) How do you think we should handle the drug problem? 7) According to the agreement, all business policies should apply to everybody without any prejudice. 8) The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money. 9) You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies. 10) All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars. 11) Based on his careful observationof children's behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure. 12) In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling. 13) The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved. 14) Cheating at exams does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takes a very tough position. (1) In the negotiations, the two sides found they had little in common. (2) More and more old people are learning how to surf/use the Internet. (3) Don't forget to write down your name on the exam paper. (4) We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning. (5) He never regretted having shifted from business to politics. (6) I’d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime this week. (7) Like sports, learning a foreign language requires a lot of practice. (8) They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news. (9) People learn little from victory, but much more from defeat. (10) Whenever you face a decision you have three choices: do what you please; do what others do; or do what is right. 3. 1) My father was down and out at that time. ( 2) We can go there either by train or by air. It's up to you. ( 3) The police officer decided that the two men hanging around the bank at this hour were up to no good. ( 4) OK, the game is up. You are under arrest. ( 5) Now, time is up. You must stop here. ( 6) You are up early. It's not yet six. ( 7) She’s not in Beijing at the moment. She has been away for almost two weeks. 8) Where are you off to? Don't you know that there is an English movie on this afternoon? ( 9) When the cat is away, the mice will play. ( 10) There was always laughter in the house when my father was about/around. (