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托福阅读的四个错误认知及解决方法

托福阅读的四个错误认知及解决方法
托福阅读的四个错误认知及解决方法

托福阅读的四个错误认知及解决方法

其实托福阅读一直以来都是考生们得高分的筹码,但是由于他们对托福阅读存在很多错误的认知导致拿不到高分。下面是文都国际教育小编给大家介绍的托福阅读的四个错误认知及解决方法,供大家参考和使用。

1.选择题,就是要用排除法

这是一种常见的关于托福阅读的认知错误。要知道四个选项,有三个错误,只有一个正确的,且位置不定,毫无规律可循。试问,选错的概率比选对的概率高50%。所以,排除法并不好用。只有把新托福阅读中选择题当做简答题做,即从原文中找到题干对应答案,再进行选择才是正确,而且往往阅读高手还可以节约掉不必要的阅读选项的时间。

解决方法:选择题,不用排除法,而当做简答题完成。

2.不看标题,直接读文章

这是流行在托福界的一个普遍的错误。如果标题真的没用,那么精于算计的American考官早就取消了。标题是一篇文章的主题所在,理解它,就可以预判文章的内容,甚至是结构。同时提升阅读兴趣,避免新托福阅读考试后疲劳症的出现。

解决方法:标题必须看,而且要预测文章基本结构和大体内容。

3.词汇题,只有增加词汇量才行

要知道在托福的词汇考核中,基本词汇量、构词法分析还有上下文推断是三个考点。意味增加词汇量,只能对基本词汇量和部分构词法词汇起到帮助,对上下文推断收效甚微,这就是为什么经常有考试词汇量大概10,000但是托福阅读仍旧还在24-26分徘徊的原因。所以,托福考试备考生们一定要注意,词汇理解必须基于句子结构搭配,以及上下文分析方可。

解决方法:词汇题,有时需要结合上下文理解,但是词汇量仍旧是基础。

4.最后一题,最后才看

这种观点只有没有经验的菜鸟托福才这样想、并这样做。因为它的最终结果只会是浪费时间重读原文,或YY答案,其正确率根本没有保障。正确之道是先看,而非后看。因为最后一题要么要求总结文章段落大意,要么是分类填表。只有提前了解了题型和基本要求,才能在阅读时有的放矢,让文章阅读只做一遍。不必要的阅读时间缩短了,正确率才会提高。

解决方法:最后一题,需要先看,节约不必要的阅读时间。

文章来源于文都国际教育:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6c6726613.html,

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