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Man has woefully misused the earth’s natural

resources through the ages. This has been done

largely through their ignorance of the consequences, (1)

but in the procedure he has succeeded in (2)

lying waste vast expanses of forests and croplands. (3)

If our expanding population is to suffer from (4)

shortages and pollution in the future, a great effort

must be made to repair some of the damage already

done and to stop more harm from done. A few (5)

people throughout the world are becoming less aware (6)

of our past mistakes and are striving to halting (7)

this destruction and to revert to the use of methods

from which will give us full use of our resources (8)

without destroying them. The job may be a long one,

require much study and patience. The most important (9)

thing is that those of us who live in towns or (10)

cities can do is to take interest in those problems (11)

and find out what is going on around us. Because (12)

much of the land we see is covered up with

sidewalks, streets, and buildings, and this does not (13)

mean we are not directly affected by what happens

to the water, and atmosphere of our country.

Not until the early nineteen-forties was any serious effort made to encourage new British music. The composers themselves banded together into committee and (1)

this by turn sponsored a plan by which reading (2)

panels of disqualified musicians were formed, (3)

whose duty it was to study the scores submitting (4)

to them, and to decide which works merited for an (5)

introduction to the public. Fortnightly

performances were arranged, with which the public (6)

was admitted freely, and compositions for small (7)

combinations of instruments presented by (8)

artists who gave their services for this good

course. There were some unusual features to (9)

these recitals. In the first place, the

members of the audience were supplied with a

carefully prepared form on which they were

asked to record their impressions of each work

heard, to say whether, in their opinion, it (10)

will be recommended to concert organizers for (11)

exclusion in their programs. This experiment (12)

in seeking mass opinion was given later, (13)

when it was found that the remarks became

stereotyped and unhelpful.

Go into any average provincial town and the last thing you will find is a decent book-shop. More than one great industrial town of a population of over a hundred thousand has only one such shop, and that is generally kept going by the sale of school-books.

It is because we cannot afford to buy books. We (1)

spend six hundred million pounds a year on the beer, (2)

but we certainly do not spend six hundred million pence

on literature. Many people can afford to buy (3)

motor-cars for seven hundred pounds (4)

would be ghastly at the idea of spending a single (5)

pound occasionally on a book. Y et, merely like (6)

furniture, books are cheaper and better decoration (7)

than blue china or eighteenth-century chairs. They

are better because put out the stamp of (8)

individuality upon a house. The desire of eighteenth (9)

century chairs and blue china may represent not as a (10)

genuine personal taste for beautiful things, but an

artful passion for rare and expensive ones. On (11)

the other hand, a collection of books will give a house

character and meaning. It will tell you about its

owner. A house without books is a mindless and

characterless house, and no matter how rich the Persian (12)

rugs and how elegant the settees and the ornaments.

The Persian rugs not only tell you that the owner has (13)

got money, but the books will tell you whether he has

got a mind as well.

The number of motor vehicles using the roads in Great Britain

has increased. It has increased at an enormous or (1)

unforeseen rate during the time which elapsed (2)

since the petrol-driven motor-car made its first

appearance in this country. Instead, not only has (3)

there been an increase in numbers, and what is also (4)

highly significant, there has been a great increase

in the speed and sizes of the vehicles, and it is (5)

this never-growing density of road traffic, as well (6)

as the high speed which it travels, that must be (7)

reckoned among the chief causes of road accidents.

During the later part of the last century the roads (8)

were fully capable of meeting all demands made

on them by the horse-pulled traffic for which they (9)

built, but the rapid increase in motor traffic (10)

has greatly out-stripped all the efforts that have

been made towards the modernization of existed (11)

roads and the construction of new ones. As a

consequence, the roads in general are able to (12)

meet all the demands when modern traffic imposes on (13)

them and at the same time afford reasonable safety

to the pedestrian, especially to the child pedestrian.

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