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七上unit8 when is your birthday知识归纳

七上unit8 when is your birthday知识归纳
七上unit8 when is your birthday知识归纳

Unit 8 when is your birthday?知识归纳总结

一.短语

Birthday party!生日聚会Birthday present生日礼物

David’s birthday party 大卫的生日宴会your mother's birthday 你妈妈的生日

Happy birthday to you!

When is one’s birthday? (one 代指人)

October tenth 十月十号date of birth 出生日期,生日

how old +be 动词多少岁?How old is she?

years old 某某多少岁She is 20 (years old)..

spring festival 春节Music Festival 音乐节Art festival 艺术节Chinese Contest 中文比赛Chinese test 语文测试English test 英语测试School trip 学校郊游school day 学校庆祝晚会

English party 英语派对speech contest 演讲比赛

book sale 图书展销go to school 上学

volleyball game排球比赛8. basketball game 篮球比赛

go there 去那里come here 来这里there 和here是副词

二.知识点

1.how old对年龄提问,回答时常用句型“I'm+数词”或“I'm…years old”.

--How old are you? 你多大了?

--I'm fifteen. 我十五岁了。

2.Do you have a School Day at your school? 你们学校有校庆日吗?

Do you have an Art Festival? 你们举行艺术节吗?

3.当别人问When is your birthday时,我们可以回答My birthday is …也可以用It's on June fourth.如:

When is your birthday?何时是你生日My birthday is on December first/in December.

When is the Teacher’s Day? 何时是教师节?

When is the Children’s Day? 何时是儿童节

When is the Christmas Day? 何时是圣诞节

When is the school trip? 学校郊游在什么时候?

It is in+月份、年份,早上,下午。It is in 2012

It is on +日期/特定的早上,下午It is on May first.

It is on the morning of December 1st/ November 5th.

It is at+时刻。It is at three this afternoon.(It代指日期)

4. 某年或某月前用in。早上晚下午,用in. 中午,午夜,时刻用at。具体的年月日前用on At noon. At night. At eight in the morning

At 5 in the afternoon. At 8 in the evening.

5.年月日的表达

美式英语是要以月/日/年;英式英语是要以日/月/年;中国是以年/月/日

6.月份的书写及简写

January (Jan.) 一月;February (Feb.) 二月;March (Mar.) 三月;April (Apr.) 四月;May (may.)五月;June(Jun.)六月;July(Jul.)七月;August(Aug.)八月;September(Sept.)九月;

October(Oct.)十月;November(Nov.)十一月;December(Dec.)十二月

7.that this these those 的用法强调

Is that boy your brother?

Are these girls your cousins?

8.再见

See you there!在那见!See you then !呆会见!See you later!等会见!

See you next time! 下次见!See you!再见!Goodbye!再见Bye bye!再见

9.on the tree 与in the tree区别

这两个短语都有"在树上"之意,但用法不同。表示树上长出的东西,如果实、枝叶等,要用on the tree;当不属于树上生长的东西,如人或其它物"在树上"时,应用in the tree。例如:There are some birds in the tree. 在树上有几只鸟

There are lots of apples on that tree. 在树上长了很多苹果。

10.have a/an +活动举办活动

11.surprise 常用搭配:

to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是…

in surprise 吃惊地;惊异地

如:“You are a student?” he said in surprise.“你是学生?”他吃惊地说。

三.语法

1.序数词是表示数目顺序的词,一般翻译为“第几”,其构成如下:

①第1至第3独立成词:第1 first , 第2 second, 第三third.(第一第二第三比较特殊,用的最多,考的也最多)它们都有缩写形式,1st, 2nd, 3rd

②第4到第19是在基数词的基础上加后缀-th.(注意一些特殊的情况)

如:第4 fourth, 第5 fifth, 第6 sixth,第11 eleventh,第18 eighth

它们的缩写形式一般在阿拉伯数字后加后缀-th构成。需要注意的是第5,第8,第9,第12,第15的拼写:

fifth ---fifth eight---eighth nine---ninth twelve---twelfth fifteen---fifteenth

③整十的序数词由基数词将y变为ie再加后缀-th构成。

第20 twentieth(20th)第30 thirtieth(30th)第40 fortieth(40th)第50 fiftieth(50th)第60 sixtieth(60th)第70 seventieth(70th)第80 eightieth(80th )第90 ninetieth(90th)

④两位数的序数词只需把个位数变为序数词就可以了,十位数不做改变。

第21 twenty-first(21st)第42 forty-second(42nd)

第55 fifty-fifth(55th)第98 ninety-eighth(98th)

规律口诀:

基变序有规律,词尾加上-th

一二三特殊记,单词结尾t d d

八减t,九减e,f 要把be替

Ty把y改为i,记住前面还有e。

若遇到几十几·只把个位变序。

归类表格

基数词(数目/数量的多少) 序数词(顺序和等级)

1 one

1-12单独记

忆first

1-12单独记忆

2 two second

3 three third

4 four fourth

5 five fifth

6 six sixth

7 seven seventh

8 eight eighth

9 nine ninth

10 ten temth

11 eleven eleventh

12 twelve twelfeth

13 thirteen

13-19尾加

+teen thirteenth

13-19尾+th

14 fourteen fourteenth

15 fifteen fifteenth

16 sixteen sixteenth

17 seventeen seventeenth

18 eighteen Eighteenth

19 nineteen Nineteenth

20 twenty

20-90(整数)

尾+ty twentieth

以ty结尾的数

词,改y为

i,+eth

30 thirty thritieth 40 forty forieth 50 fifty fiftieth 60 sixty sixtieth 70 seventy seventieth 80 eighty eightieth 90 ninety ninetieth 100 hundred hundredth

21 twenty-one

依此类推twenty-first

基数-序数

36 thirty-six thirty-sixth

2.名词所有格

When is your mother's birthday? 你妈妈的生日是什么时候?

mother's 叫做“名词所有格”,意思是“妈妈的…”.在前面我们学习了人称代词,如:你的your,我的my,他的his,她的her.现在,我们学习一下属格的另一种形式:名词所有格,它是由名词+ 's构成的,翻译为“…的”.

①名词单数+'s

This is my uncle's bedroom. 这是我叔叔的卧室。

②以s或es结尾的名词复数只加'

These are students' textbooks.这些是学生的课本。

③如果事物是或人是两个名词共同所有,则在后一个名词上加…s

This is Lucy and Lily's room.这是Lucy和Lily的房间。

④如果事物或人是两个名词分别所有,则在每一个名词后加's

These are Lucy's and Lily's desks.这是Lucy和Lily的书桌。

注:以上标黑体的部分就是大家要重点掌握的内容,这些内容会经常考到。

Unit 8 When is your birthday? 习题练习

Ⅰ.词汇

A、根据所给汉语或首字母,完成单词。

1. J____________ is the first month of the year.

2. When is the school ___________?(郊游)

3. We’ll have an English p______________.

4. I like _________(音乐) very much.

5. His birthday is on June ___________.(23)

B、词类转换根据所给单词在空格填入正确的单词形式。

6. My birthday is October ________.(two)

7. _______(Jack) birthday is in November.

8. This is the _________(twelve) apple.

9. My number is ________(nine).

10. ---How much _________(be) the shoes?

---25 dollars.

Ⅱ.句型

Part One

节日与日期配伍。

A B ( )11. Children's Day(儿童节) A. March 12 ( )12. Christmas Day(圣诞节) B. January 1 ( )13. Women's Day (妇女节) C. June 1 ( )14. New Year's Day(元旦) D. December 25 ( )15. National Day(国庆节) E. July 1 ( )16. Teachers' Day(教师节) F. March 8 ( )17. Labor Day (劳动节) G. April 7 ( )18. Planting Tree Day (植树节) H. October 1 ( )19.World Health Day(世界卫生节) I. September 10 ( )20. Party’s(党的) birthday J. May 1

Part Two

句式转换

21. My birthday is October 11th. (提问)

_______ _______ your birthday?

22. Peter is 18 this year. (提问)

______ ______ is Peter this year?

23. Tom likes baseball. (否定句)

Tom _______ _______ baseball?

24. Jack’s birthday is April 6th .(一般疑问句)

_______ Jack’s birthday April 6th?

25. The store sells many nice clothes. (提问)

________ _______ the store ________ ?

Ⅲ.单项选择

( )26.When is your birthday? It’s ________.

A.February B.second

C.February second D.1990

()27.________ shirt is white.

A.My brother B.My brothers C.My brother’s D.My brothers’

()28.Do you have a pop concert? Yes, ________.

A.we have B.we do C.we are D.I am

()29.Where’s ________?

A.Tom’s pants B.Tom’s pen’s C.Tom’s pen D.pen of Tom ()30.________ is your mother? She’s forty.

A.How old B.How C.How age D.What age

()31.What’s the month between July and September? ________.

A.June B.August C.October D.November

()32.________ is very difficult.

A.Lesson fifth B.The lesson fifth

C.Fire lesson D.The fifth lesson

()33.Our school has a sports meeting ________ October 15th.

A.at B.on C.in D.for

()34.There are ________ months in a year. The ________ month is December.

A.twelve, twelve B.twelfth, twelfth

C.twelve, twelfth D.twelfth, twelve

()35.What’s the ________ today? It’s October twelfth.

What ________ is it today? It’s Sunday.

A.date, day B.day, date C.date, date D.day, day

()36.________ Day is on June first and ________ Day is on September tenth.

A.Children’s, Teacher’s B.Children’s, Teachers’

C.Childrens’, Teacher’D.Children’, Teachers’

()37.Mrs Green is ________ mother.

A.Jim and Kate B.Jim’s and Kate’s

C.Jim and Kate’s D.Jim’s and Kate

()38.The baby is only ________.

A.ten months old B.ten monthes old

C.ten month old D.ten old months

()39.Where ________ you born? I ________ born in Wuhan.

A.was, were B.were, was C.were, were D.was, was

()40.When ________ you have a school trip? Sorry, I ________ know.

A.are, don’t B.do, aren’t C.are, aren’t D.do, don’t Ⅳ.根据答语写出问句。

41.________________________________________?

She’s thirteen years old.

42.________________________________________?

His birthday is November eleventh.

43.________________________________________?

She is fine.

44.________________________________________?

Your football is under the bed.

45.________________________________________?

It’s $ 20.

Ⅴ.连词成句

46.party, birthday, a, for, we, him, have, (.)

__________________________________

47.do, have, when, contest, English, you, an, (?)

__________________________________

48.month, year, the, the, of, third, March, is, (.)

__________________________________

49.has, he, a, bag, white, (.)

__________________________________

50.is, day, women’s, eighth, March. (.)

__________________________________

能力训练

Ⅵ.根据对话内容选项恰当的句子,有两项为多余的。

A: Excuse me. 51 ?

B: Sorry, I don’t have one.

A: So I must go to the shop near our school.

B: I think the shop is closed at this time of day.

A: 52 .

B: It’s Friday. On Friday the shop closes early.

A: 53 ?

B: Look, it says “closed”.

A: Oh, dear! you’re right. It is closed. 54 ?

B: 55 . It’s open 24 hours.

A: OK, Let’s go.

51.________ 52.________ 53.________ 54.________ 55.________

Ⅶ.完形填空

A

It is 56 day of school. Li Ping wants to 57 . He wants to see his friends. He wants to meet his new teachers.

He 58 early in the morning. He washes and eats his breakfast. Then he 59 his bike to school.

He sees his friends in school. He 60 them happily. Then the bell rings(铃声响了). Everyone 61 the classroom.

Li Ping meets his new teacher. 62 is Zhao Ling. She teaches 63 this term. Li Ping likes Miss Zhao. He thinks she is a nice teacher.

()56.A.one B.first C.the first D.the one

()57.A.go to the school B.go back to the school

C.go back school D.go back to school

()58.A.gets up B.get up C.goes up D.go up

()59.A.has B.rides C.sits D.ride

()60.A.plays with B.plays C.says with D.talks

()61.A.goes B.go to C.run D.runs to

()62.A.His name B.Her name C.He D.Her

()63.A.their Chinese B.their China

C.them Chinese D.them China

B

The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s D 64 . It usually comes in F 65 . Everyone in China l 66 the Spring Festival. When the Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually h 67 his parents clean their h 68 and do some shopping and other housework. On that day everyone in China e 69 jiaozi, New Year’s cakes and some other delicious food. Li Lei likes New Year’s cakes, but Lanlan says jiaozi is nicer than New Year’s cakes. The C 70 people eat the New Year’s cakes and jiaozi in their houses. How h 71 they are!

64.________ 65.________ 66.________ 67.________

68.________ 69.________ 70.________ 71.________

Ⅷ.阅读短文,选择正确答案。

A

阅读下列邀请函回答问题

It’s my birthday

Ann White want you can come to her party.

Time: 4:30 Date: Sunday, February 16th

Place(地方) : Flat 13A, Dong Dan Building

Telephone : 890621

72. When is Ann’s birthday?

_________________________________

73. What’s her telephone number?

__________________________________

74. When does Ann start(开始) her party?

_________________________________

75. Where does Ann have her party?

__________________________________

76.What’s her family name?

__________________________________

B

Jim is ten years old. One day, his friend Tom says to him, “I am going to have a birthday party on Saturday. Jim, can you come to my party? ”“I’ll be glad to,”answers Jim.

Before Jim goes to the party on Saturday afternoon, his mother says to him, “Now, Jim, don’t forget to be polite. Don’t ask for food until someone gives it to you. ”

“All right, Mum,”Jim answers, and he goes to Tom’s house on his new bike. Then Tom’

s mother gives them some food. But she forgets to give Jim any. He waits politely for ten minutes and then he holds his plate up in the air and says loudly, “Does anyone want a nice and clean plate?”

77.Who has a birthday party on Saturday?

_________________________________

78.What does Jim’s mother tell him?

_________________________________

79.How does Jim go to Tom’s home?

_________________________________

80.Why does Jim hold up his plate?

_________________________________

Ⅸ.书面表达。

根据下列信息,以“My English teacher”为题写一篇短文,所给信息必须全部表达出来。

参考答案

Ⅰ.1. January 2. trip 3. party 4. music 5. twenty-third 6. second 7. Jack’s 8. twelfth 9. nine 10. are

Ⅱ11-15 CDFBH 16-20 IJAGE

21. When is

22. How old

23. doesn’t like

24. Is

25. What does sell

Ⅲ.26.C(表示日期)

27.C(表示名词所有格)

28.B(Do you have ... ? 的肯定回答)

29.C(由于be动词是is)

30.A(询问年龄多大)

31.B(应是八月份)

32.D(the fifth lesson=Lesson Five)

33.B(表示在某天用介词on)

34.C(前者是基数词, 后者是序数词)

35.A(前者询问日期, 后者询问星期几)

36.B(前者是“儿童节”, 后者是“教师节”)

37.C(表示两人共同拥有的)

38.A(句意为“这婴儿只有十个月”)

39.B(be的过去式为were或was)

40.D(do是助动词)

Ⅳ.

41.How old is she?

42.When is his birthday?

43.How is she?

44.Where is my football?

45.How much is it?

Ⅴ.

46.We have a birthday party for him.

47.When do you have an English contest?

48.The third month of the year is March.

49.He has a white bag.

50.March eighth is Woman’s Day.

Ⅵ.

51.E 52.B 53.G 54.D 55.F

Ⅶ.

56.C(表示开学第一天, 序数, first前原因定冠词the)

57.D(go back to school返回学校)

58.A(get up起床, 主语是he, 应用gets up)

59.B(ride his bike骑着他的自行车)

60.A(play with sb. 与某人一起玩)

61.D(everyone作主语, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式)

62.B(由下文可知, Zhao Ling是女老师)

63.C(teach后接双宾语)

64.Day 65.February 66.likes 67.helps

68.house 69.eats 70.Chinese 71.happy

Ⅷ.72. On February 16th.

73. It’s 890621.

74. At 4:30.

75. Flat 3A, Dong Dan Building.

76. White.

77.Tom has a birthday party.

78.His mother tells him to be polite.

79.By bike

80.Because he doesn’t have food on the plate.

Ⅸ.

My English teacher

William Brown was born on November 12th. He is 24 years old. He is from America. He is my English teacher. He likes playing basketball. His favourite food is chicken and hamburgers. He likes blue best.

人教版英语七年级上册Unit8知识点总结

Unit 8 When is your birthday? Section A 1. MONTHS 月份 Month可数名词,意为“月份”。其复数形式为months。 There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。 [拓展] this month 这个月last month 上个月 Next month 下个月 2. January 一月 January 名词,意为“一月”。 We go there in January. 我们一月去那儿。 [拓展] 本单元所学月份归纳: January 一月February 二月 March 三月April 四月 May 五月June 六月 July 七月August 八月 September 九月October 十月 November 十一月December 十二月 表示十二个月份的名词中,May (五月)没有缩写形式,其他月份名词的缩写形式分别是Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Jun, Jul, Aug, Oct, Nov, Dec。 注意:英语中,所有月份的名词首字母总是大写。 助记 十二个月份歌诀 January, February 过节放鞭炮;March, April, May春暖景色好 June 小朋友们来联欢;July, August 去海边; September 开学别迟到;October 国庆真热闹 November, December 天冷雪花飘。 典例精讲 根据下列句子中所给首字母,在句子空白处写出单词的正确形式。 J__________is the first month of the year. 解析:我们可采用“关键词法”解答本题。由first month“第一个月”可知,一月是一年中的第一个月。故填January(一月)。

七年级下册英语知识点

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.Can you play the guitar? ①play sb.sth.”=“play sth.for sb.”表示“为某人播放……” 例如: Play me a song=Play a song for me.请为我放一首歌听听吧。 ②“play sth.on+乐器”表示“用乐器演奏…”, 例如:The girl often play the English song on the piano.这个小女孩经常用钢琴演奏英文歌曲。 ③play chess“下国际象棋”,例如: Can you play chess?你会下棋吗? 【误区警示】“下棋”用play chess,棋类之前不加冠词。 2..I want to join the art club.我想加入艺术俱乐部。 【用法透析】 1)句中join为动词,表示“加入,成为……的一员,连接,结合”等之意。 例如: She wants to join the English club.她想加入英语俱乐部。 Come and join us.来加入我们吧。 Join the two maps togethes.把这两个地图连起来。 2)句中art为“艺术,美术”, 如:an art teacher美术老师,an art lesson一堂美术课,an artist一位艺术家 2.Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? 【易混辨析】speak/say/tell/talk speak意为“说话”,指说话的能力和方式,一般作不及物动词,意为“演讲”,作及物动词时,其后跟某种语言。 例如: Who wants to speak at the meeting? 谁想在会议上发言? Do you speak Chinese? 你会说汉语吗? talk意为“谈话,交谈”,指相互间的谈话,一般作不及物动词时,要谈到某人某事时,后面接介词about 或of。 例如:Don’t talk in class!不要在课堂说话。 Let’s talk to Mr Green.咱们跟格林先生谈谈吧。 say意为“说出,说过”,强调说话的内容。 例如: Can you say it in English? 你能用英语说话吗? They say China is great.他们说中国是伟大的。 tell意为“告诉”、“讲述”,to: Can you tell me about it?你能告诉我有关此事吗? 4.Tom can play the quitar but he can’t play it very well.汤姆会弹吉它,但是他弹得不是很好。 【用法透析】 1)这是一个由转折连词but连接并列句,前面的简单句是情态动词can的肯定句形式,后面的简单句 是情态动词can的否定式。 2)句中veny well意为“很好”,是副词短词,常用来修饰句中的动词,放于句尾。 如: She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。 5.Are you good with children?你和孩子们相处得好吗?【用法透析】(1)be good with表示“与……相处得好”, 例如: My father is good with my mother.我爸爸和我妈妈相处得好吗? (2)be good with的同义表达方式为:get on well with, 例如:How do you get on well with your friend? 你和你朋友相处得怎么样? 【发散思维】be good at something表示“擅长做某事”,介词at后面可以直接接名词,如果接动词的话,

人教版七年级英语上册Unit8知识点

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